CN205161093U - Winter wheat tectorial membrane fertilizies, and combined operation is quick -witted for bunch planting of essence volume - Google Patents
Winter wheat tectorial membrane fertilizies, and combined operation is quick -witted for bunch planting of essence volume Download PDFInfo
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- CN205161093U CN205161093U CN201520810387.7U CN201520810387U CN205161093U CN 205161093 U CN205161093 U CN 205161093U CN 201520810387 U CN201520810387 U CN 201520810387U CN 205161093 U CN205161093 U CN 205161093U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a winter wheat tectorial membrane fertilizies, and combined operation is quick -witted for bunch planting of essence volume, a set of defeated fertile furrow opener is crisscross to be installed on the front end crossbeam and intermediate transverse girder of frame to with the corresponding cooperation of a set of seed dibbler at the back, a set of seed dibbler splices on the cross axle of frame rear end through the dibbler support, forms the articulated whole feeler mechanism of segmentation. The utility model discloses the advantage lies in that frame ground clearance and preceding back beam interval are big, can effectively prevent straw stubble winding jam and hilling phenomenon, but the maize both can be sowed to this combined operation machine a tractor serves several purposes, can sow food grains other than rice and wheat such as wheat, millet again, can once only accomplish ditching, layering fertilizing and seeding, lay drip irrigation pipe, tectorial membrane, earthing operation, reduce machines and advance the ground number of times, simplify the flow chart.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wheat seeder, refers in particular to a kind of winter wheat overlay film fertilising precise hole sowing combine.
Background technology
Winter wheat is very large to the needs of moisture in process of growth, particularly strict especially to the requirement of moisture in the puberty, and in winter wheat in north arid producing region, moisture is a large crucial problem of wheat germination growth.Facts have proved, at Arid&semi-arid area Winter Wheat Planted, use plastic mulching can reduce air-dry, the loss of moisture and ground is rising, underground moisture can be maximally utilised, suppress weed growth, have and heat, water conservation, fertilizer conservation, improve the effect of soil physical chemistry.
Through effort for many years and exploration, agricultural sector proposes Techniques in Dry-farming Areas, northwest cultivating system based on mechanization integrated technology, with " ground mulching, minimal till no-tillage, integration of operation " key technology for core.Namely with ground mulching, minimal till no-tillage technology for core, be means with integration of operation, reach retain and conserve soil moisture, the object of culture fertility.In winter wheat culture pattern, time out adopts crop straw stubble to cover, and adopts plastic mulching, the advanced agronomic technique such as subsoiling, no-tillage seeding in operation process in breeding time.Wherein, plastic mulching is also the important measures of low temperature arid area temperature raising soil moisture conservation volume increase.In addition, breaking ground and pressing ground number of times to reduce, improving operating efficiency, reducing evaporation of soil water, require the various facility mode adopting associating (compound) operation more, guarantee to obtain culture fertility effect of obviously retaining and conserveing soil moisture.Be applicable to the small-sized winter wheat sowing machinery of northwest growing area at present seldom, the sower of some improvement is based on half essence amount drilling.For ensureing the density that winter wheat is suitable, after emerging, still needing suitable thinning, developing middle-size and small-size precision drilling and exempting from the key point that thinning machine becomes decision winter wheat Mechanization Development.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of winter wheat overlay film fertilising precise hole sowing combine, and this integration of operation function completes the farm work such as full overlay film, paving droping irrigating pipe, fertilising, kind band earthing, precise hole sowing, suppression simultaneously.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of winter wheat overlay film fertilising precise hole sowing combine, comprise frame, seed dibbler, defeated fertile plough, land wheel, described one group of defeated fertile plough is staggered installation of on the front end cross beam and intermediate transverse girder of frame, and with group corresponding cooperation of seed dibbler of below, effect is conveying sowing fertilizers, fertilizer is sowed below kind of bed, realize seed manure layered sowing, described one group of seed dibbler is linked on the transverse axis of frame rear end by dibbler support, form segmentation hinging integral feeler mechanism, guarantee that the degree of depth that seed dibbler is sowed is consistent.By the adjustment position of dibbler support on frame rear end transverse axis, the line-spacing of adjustable sowing.
The utility model also comprises following technical scheme: described ground wheel diameter is 350-500mm.
The front end cross beam of described frame and intermediate transverse girder spacing are 500-550mm.
Advantage of the present utility model and effect are:
1, this combine structure is simple, easy and simple to handle.Ground wheel diameter is 350-500mm, makes the frame road clearance large.Frame front end cross beam and intermediate transverse girder spacing strengthen (500-550mm), straw stubble effectively can be prevented to be wound around blocking, can not produce and twine grass and hilling phenomenon, good by performance.
2, combine a tractor serves several purposes, after the corresponding seeding unit of replacing, both can seeding corn, again
The coarse cereals such as wheat, millet can be sowed.
3, under tractor-drawn, combine disposablely can complete trench digging, layer by layer manuring sowing, paving
If the whole seeding operation of droping irrigating pipe, overlay film, earthing, reduce facility and enter ground number of times, simplify flow chart.
4, peasant household can base area block size and agriculture requirement such as sowing line-spacing etc., and the quantity of increase and decrease seed dibbler, suitable specialist, middle and small farm are applied.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is winter wheat overlay film fertilising precise hole sowing combine front view.
Fig. 2 is winter wheat overlay film fertilising precise hole sowing combine vertical view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further details.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, smooth clean-up scraper 1 is arranged on frame 2 front end cross beam, and effect is leveled land, for seed dibbler provides good soil condition.
One group of defeated fertile plough 14 U-shaped clip and nut are separately fixed on frame 2 front end cross beam and intermediate transverse girder, and its effect is conveying sowing fertilizers.Defeated fertile plough 14 quantity is identical with seed dibbler 10 below, and in order to meet the agriculture requirement of seed manure layered sowing and first fertilising, rear sowing, seed manure will vertically give, and fertile, kind vertical interval is about 30 ~ 50mm.By adjustment screw bolt and nut, change the distance between defeated fertile plough 14 and seed dibbler 10 below.Frame 2 front end cross beam and intermediate transverse girder spacing greatly (for 500-550mm), and due to land wheel 15 enlarged diameter (for 350-400mm), cause frame 2 to be raised, and that improves facility passes through performance, prevent from twining grass and the generation of harmony soil phenomenon.
Fertilizer can 7 is arranged on frame 2 front end, and its fertilizer apparatus lower end is communicated with defeated fertile plough 14 by fertilizer delivering pipe 4.Fertilizer apparatus adopts outer groove-wheel fertilizer mechanism.Defertilizing amount adjusts by the fertilizer regulating handle 17 on the left of seed-fertilizer box.The active section cut to lengthen defertilizing amount size of outer groove-wheel in fertilizer apparatus, in fertilizer apparatus, outer groove-wheel active section is longer, and defertilizing amount is larger, otherwise less.
Fertilizer can is arranged on the same axle of fertilizer apparatus by movable sprocket 6, and be connected with fertilizer can drive sprocket 16 by driving chain 5, drive sprocket 16 is arranged on land wheel 15 axle, when the operation of tractor-drawn facility, land wheel 15 rolls, and is driven fertilizer apparatus to rotate fertilizer by drive sprocket 16, driving chain 5 and fertile case by movable sprocket 6 simultaneously.
One group of seed dibbler 10 links on the transverse axis of frame 2 rear end by dibbler support 12, forms segmentation hinging integral feeler mechanism, guarantees that the degree of depth that each seed dibbler 10 is sowed is consistent.By the position of adjustment dibbler support 12 on the transverse axis of frame 2 rear end, the line-spacing of adjustable sowing.
Pressue device 9 is arranged on dibbler support 12 front end respectively, and its effect guarantees the sowing depth of seed dibbler 10 and the ability that fetches earth of restriction disk 11 by the tension force of spring.By regulating the amount of fetching earth of compression spring adjustable seed dibbler 10 sowing depth on pressue device 9 and disk coverer 11, thus adapt to different soil.
Disk coverer 11 is arranged on the travel(l)ing rest rear end outside facility, and its effect broadcasts rear to be the earthing compacting of mulch film two edges, to avoid mulch film to be started by wind.
Droping irrigating pipe support 8 is arranged in frame 2, and be positioned at before ground membrane support 13, droping irrigating pipe is laid in its effect.
Ground membrane support 13 is arranged on the below of frame 2, and be positioned at before seed dibbler 10, it acts on laying plastic.
Drip irrigation pipe plough 19 is fixed on the crossbeam in the middle of frame 2 by clip and nut, is positioned at the dead ahead of droping irrigating pipe support 8, and effect is for laying droping irrigating pipe trench digging.Described drip irrigation pipe directive wheel 18 is fixed on the crossbeam in the middle of frame 2, is positioned at the dead astern of droping irrigating pipe support 8, for leading for laying droping irrigating pipe.
Claims (3)
1. a winter wheat overlay film fertilising precise hole sowing combine, comprise frame, seed dibbler, defeated fertile plough, land wheel, it is characterized in that: described one group of defeated fertile plough is staggered installation of on the front end cross beam and intermediate transverse girder of frame, and with group corresponding cooperation of seed dibbler of below, described one group of seed dibbler on the transverse axis of frame rear end, forms segmentation hinging integral feeler mechanism by the hinge joint of dibbler support.
2. a winter wheat overlay film fertilising precise hole sowing combine, it is characterized in that, described ground wheel diameter is 350-500mm.
3. a winter wheat overlay film fertilising precise hole sowing combine, it is characterized in that, the front end cross beam of described frame and intermediate transverse girder spacing are 500-550mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520810387.7U CN205161093U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Winter wheat tectorial membrane fertilizies, and combined operation is quick -witted for bunch planting of essence volume |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520810387.7U CN205161093U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Winter wheat tectorial membrane fertilizies, and combined operation is quick -witted for bunch planting of essence volume |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205161093U true CN205161093U (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520810387.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205161093U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Winter wheat tectorial membrane fertilizies, and combined operation is quick -witted for bunch planting of essence volume |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205161093U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105918021A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-09-07 | 陈建东 | Continuous film arching and laying machine |
| CN106332565A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-01-18 | 刘诣 | Combination machine with effects of ditching, ridging, pipe laying, sowing and spraying |
| CN106576516A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-04-26 | 山东理工大学 | Small precise corn interplanting dibbler |
| CN106717203A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-31 | 新疆农垦科学院 | A kind of layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder |
| CN114206101A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2022-03-18 | 绿色种子有限公司 | Earthing covering device with function of preventing soil blockage |
-
2015
- 2015-10-20 CN CN201520810387.7U patent/CN205161093U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105918021A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-09-07 | 陈建东 | Continuous film arching and laying machine |
| CN106332565A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-01-18 | 刘诣 | Combination machine with effects of ditching, ridging, pipe laying, sowing and spraying |
| CN106576516A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-04-26 | 山东理工大学 | Small precise corn interplanting dibbler |
| CN106717203A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-31 | 新疆农垦科学院 | A kind of layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder |
| CN114206101A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2022-03-18 | 绿色种子有限公司 | Earthing covering device with function of preventing soil blockage |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160420 Termination date: 20161020 |