CN207802745U - A kind of small-sized wheat seeder of sprinkling water - Google Patents

A kind of small-sized wheat seeder of sprinkling water Download PDF

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CN207802745U
CN207802745U CN201721803068.9U CN201721803068U CN207802745U CN 207802745 U CN207802745 U CN 207802745U CN 201721803068 U CN201721803068 U CN 201721803068U CN 207802745 U CN207802745 U CN 207802745U
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wheel
small
sowing
feeding
driven sprocket
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杨启东
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Gansu Hanhai Special Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Gansu Hanhai Special Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型一种小型可洒水小麦播种机,包括扶手、储水箱、加料箱、从动链轮和前机轮、后机轮,所述扶手上焊接设有支撑架,所述扶手的一端连接设有播种机座,所述播种机座内安装设有齿轮、转轴、镇压轮、驱动齿、从动链轮、下料轮和拨料叶轮,所述播种机座底部设有前机轮,中间设有洒水斗,所述从动链轮、下料轮、拨料叶轮、和播料口、出料通道组成一个下料装置,所述播种机座的一侧通过支撑架连接扶手,所述支撑架上安装设有连接座,且所述连接座通过转动轴固定后机轮,所述后机轮上设有旱地旋耕刀具,该实用新型操作便捷,机体积小、价格低,使用方便,犁地播种一次完成,特别适用于小面积零星土地的大豆、小麦、玉米播种使用。

The utility model is a small sprinkler wheat seeder, which includes a handrail, a water storage tank, a feeding box, a driven sprocket, a front wheel, and a rear machine wheel. A support frame is welded on the handrail, and one end of the handrail is connected to A planter base is provided, and a gear, a rotating shaft, a pressing wheel, a drive tooth, a driven sprocket, a feeding wheel, and a feeding impeller are installed in the said planter base, and a front wheel is provided at the bottom of the said planter base. A sprinkler is arranged in the middle, and the driven sprocket, the feeding wheel, the feeding impeller, the feeding port and the discharging channel form a feeding device. A connecting seat is installed on the support frame, and the connecting seat fixes the rear machine wheel through the rotating shaft, and the dry land rotary cultivating tool is arranged on the said rear machine wheel. The utility model is easy to operate, small in size and low in price. It is convenient, plowing and sowing is completed at one time, especially suitable for sowing soybeans, wheat and corn on small scattered land.

Description

一种小型可洒水小麦播种机A small sprinkler wheat seeder

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及农业机械技术领域,特别涉及一种小型可洒水小麦播种机。The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a small sprinkler wheat seeder.

背景技术Background technique

播种机以作物种子为播种对象的种植机械。用于某类或某种作物的播种机,常冠以作物种类名称,如谷物条播机、玉米穴播机、棉花播种机、牧草撒播机等,目前,所使用的大豆、玉米播种机,体积大、价格高,较多用于大面积的播种,而对于小面积的土地播种,既不方便,费用也高,如使用锹、铲、锄等简单的手工播种,不仅费时、费力,而且效率低。而且现有的播种机是现在务农者的帮手,帮助农民减轻耕作负担,但是往往播种机只有播种功能,之后的洒水还需要人工来进行检查,灌溉,需要大量的人力物力,不能将播种洒水工作一气呵成,给农民造成不便,尤其是北方气候干燥,一年一熟,地面土地也会干燥难以松土,造成了播种的麻烦和不便。Seeder is a planting machine that takes crop seeds as the sowing object. Seeders used for a certain type or certain crops are often named by the name of the crop, such as grain drills, corn hole seeders, cotton seeders, pasture spreaders, etc. At present, the soybean and corn seeders used are large in size , The price is high, and it is mostly used for large-scale sowing, but for small-area land sowing, it is inconvenient and expensive. Simple manual sowing such as using shovels, shovels, and hoes is not only time-consuming, laborious, and inefficient. Moreover, the existing seeder is the helper of the current farmers to help farmers reduce the burden of farming, but often the seeder only has the function of sowing, and the subsequent watering needs manual inspection and irrigation, which requires a lot of manpower and material resources, and the work of sowing and watering cannot be done. It is done in one go, causing inconvenience to farmers, especially in the dry climate in the north, once a year, the ground land will be dry and difficult to loosen the soil, causing trouble and inconvenience for sowing.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提出了一种小型可洒水小麦播种机,解决了现有技术中不足。The utility model provides a small sprinkler wheat seeder, which solves the shortcomings in the prior art.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

本实用新型一种小型可洒水小麦播种机,包括扶手、储水箱、加料箱、从动链轮和前机轮、后机轮,所述扶手上焊接设有支撑架,所述扶手的一端连接设有播种机座,所述播种机座内安装设有齿轮、转轴、镇压轮、驱动齿、从动链轮、下料轮和拨料叶轮,所述播种机座底部设有前机轮,中间设有洒水斗,所述从动链轮、下料轮、拨料叶轮、和播料口、出料通道组成一个下料装置,所述播种机座的一侧通过支撑架连接扶手,所述支撑架上安装设有连接座,且所述连接座通过转动轴固定后机轮,所述后机轮上设有旱地旋耕刀具。The utility model is a small sprinkler wheat seeder, which includes a handrail, a water storage tank, a feeding box, a driven sprocket, a front wheel, and a rear machine wheel. A support frame is welded on the handrail, and one end of the handrail is connected to A planter base is provided, and a gear, a rotating shaft, a pressing wheel, a drive tooth, a driven sprocket, a feeding wheel, and a feeding impeller are installed in the said planter base, and a front wheel is provided at the bottom of the said planter base. A sprinkler is arranged in the middle, and the driven sprocket, the feeding wheel, the feeding impeller, the feeding port, and the feeding channel form a feeding device. One side of the planter base is connected to the handrail through a support frame. A connection seat is installed on the support frame, and the connection seat fixes the rear wheel through the rotating shaft, and the dry land rotary tiller is arranged on the rear wheel.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述洒水斗上通过水管连接播种机座底部,且水管一侧设有水量控制阀。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the sprinkler is connected to the bottom of the planter base through a water pipe, and a water volume control valve is provided on one side of the water pipe.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述齿轮通过皮带与从动链轮固定转动。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the gear is fixed to rotate with the driven sprocket through a belt.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述加料箱下设有加料斗连接从动链轮、下料轮和拨料叶轮。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a feeding hopper is provided under the feeding box to connect the driven sprocket, the feeding wheel and the feeding impeller.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述后机轮上设有旱地旋耕刀具至少 6个以上。As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present utility model, described rear wheel is provided with at least 6 above dryland rotary tillage cutters.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述播料口上设有漏斗网,均匀播料。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a funnel net is provided on the sowing port to evenly sow the material.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述镇压轮一周设有驱动齿,所述转轴直径大小、小于齿轮小于镇压轮。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pressing wheel is provided with driving teeth around its circumference, and the diameter of the rotating shaft is smaller than that of the gear and smaller than that of the pressing wheel.

本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:本实用新型的一种小型可洒水小麦播种机,通过出水管下侧设置有出水喷头,能够在播种的同时进行洒水,提高了种子的发芽率,通过出水管上安装有水量控制阀,便于控制洒水的开闭,通过下料轮上设置有拨料叶轮,连接设有出料通道,能够很好完成拨送料的过程,通过前轮支腿下侧设置有前机轮,能够调节播种的深浅,而且操作便捷,机体积小、价格低,使用方便,犁地播种一次完成,特别适用于小面积零星土地的大豆、小麦、玉米播种使用。The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are: a small sprinkler wheat planter of the utility model is equipped with a water nozzle on the lower side of the outlet pipe, which can sprinkle water while sowing, which improves the germination rate of the seeds. A water volume control valve is installed on the water pipe, which is convenient to control the opening and closing of the sprinkling. The feeding impeller is set on the feeding wheel, and the connection is provided with a discharge channel, which can complete the feeding process well. With the front wheel, it can adjust the depth of sowing, and it is easy to operate, small in size, low in price, easy to use, plowing and sowing is completed at one time, especially suitable for sowing soybeans, wheat and corn on small scattered land.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:

图1是本实用新型的主观结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the subjective structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的平面结构图;Fig. 2 is the plane structural diagram of the utility model;

图中:1、扶手;2、储水箱;3、加料箱;4、齿轮;5、转轴;6、镇压轮; 7、驱动齿;8、前机轮;9、水量控制阀;10、播料口;11、旱地旋耕刀具;12、连接座;13、转动轴;14、后机轮;15、洒水斗;16、出料通道;17、从动链轮; 18、下料轮;19、拨料叶轮;20、支撑架。In the figure: 1. Handrail; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Feeding box; 4. Gear; Material opening; 11. Dryland rotary tillage tool; 12. Connecting seat; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Rear wheel; 15. Sprinkler; 16. Discharge channel; 17. Driven sprocket; 18. Unloading wheel; 19. Dial material impeller; 20. Support frame.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. For example, based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

如图1-2所示,本实用新型提供一种小型可洒水小麦播种机,包括扶手1、储水箱2、加料箱3、从动链轮17和前机轮8、后机轮14,所述扶手1上焊接设有支撑架20,所述扶手1的一端连接设有播种机座,所述播种机座内安装设有齿轮4、转轴5、镇压轮6、驱动齿7、从动链轮17、下料轮18和拨料叶轮19,所述播种机座底部设有前机轮8,中间设有洒水斗15,所述从动链轮17、下料轮18、拨料叶轮19、和播料口10、出料通道16组成一个下料装置,所述播种机座的一侧通过支撑架20连接扶手1,所述支撑架20上安装设有连接座12,且所述连接座通过转动轴13固定后机轮14,所述后机轮14上设有旱地旋耕刀具 11。As shown in Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a small-sized sprinkler wheat planter, including handrail 1, water storage tank 2, feeding box 3, driven sprocket 17, front wheel 8, and rear wheel 14. A support frame 20 is welded on the handrail 1, and one end of the handrail 1 is connected with a planter base, and a gear 4, a rotating shaft 5, a pressing wheel 6, a driving tooth 7, and a driven chain are installed in the planter base. Wheel 17, feeding wheel 18 and feeding impeller 19, the bottom of the planter base is provided with a front wheel 8, the center is provided with a sprinkler 15, the driven sprocket 17, feeding wheel 18, feeding impeller 19 , and the sowing port 10, the discharge channel 16 to form a blanking device, one side of the planter base is connected to the handrail 1 through the support frame 20, the support frame 20 is installed with a connecting seat 12, and the connection The seat fixes the rear machine wheel 14 through the rotating shaft 13, and the dry land rotary tiller 11 is provided on the said rear machine wheel 14.

洒水斗15上通过水管连接播种机座底部,且水管一侧设有水量控制阀9。The sprinkler 15 is connected to the bottom of the planter base by a water pipe, and one side of the water pipe is provided with a water quantity control valve 9 .

齿轮4通过皮带与从动链轮17固定转动。Gear 4 is fixedly rotated by belt and driven sprocket 17.

加料箱3下设有加料斗连接从动链轮17、下料轮18和拨料叶轮19。Feeding box 3 is provided with feeding hopper to connect driven sprocket 17, blanking wheel 18 and material shifting impeller 19.

后机轮14上设有旱地旋耕刀具11至少6个以上。The rear wheel 14 is provided with at least 6 or more dry land rotary tillage cutters 11 .

播料口10上设有漏斗网,均匀播料。The sowing port 10 is provided with a funnel net for uniform sowing.

镇压轮6一周设有驱动齿7,所述转轴5直径大小、小于齿轮4小于镇压轮 6。The pressing wheel 6 is provided with driving teeth 7 one week, and the diameter of the rotating shaft 5 is smaller than that of the pressing wheel 6 than that of the gear 4.

具体的,使用时,通过出水管下侧设置有出水喷头,能够在播种的同时进行洒水,提高了种子的发芽率,通过出水管上安装有水量控制阀,便于控制洒水的开闭,通过下料轮上设置有拨料叶轮,连接设有出料通道,能够很好完成拨送料的过程,通过前轮支腿下侧设置有前机轮,能够调节播种的深浅,而且操作便捷,机体积小、价格低,使用方便,犁地播种一次完成,特别适用于小面积零星土地的大豆、小麦、玉米播种使用。Specifically, when in use, a water outlet nozzle is provided on the lower side of the water outlet pipe, which can sprinkle water while sowing, which improves the germination rate of the seeds. The material wheel is equipped with a material impeller, which is connected with a discharge channel, which can complete the process of material transmission. The front wheel is set on the underside of the front wheel leg, which can adjust the depth of sowing, and the operation is convenient. Small size, low price, easy to use, one-time plowing and sowing, especially suitable for sowing soybeans, wheat, and corn on small scattered land.

本实用新型的一种小型可洒水小麦播种机,通过出水管下侧设置有出水喷头,能够在播种的同时进行洒水,提高了种子的发芽率,通过出水管上安装有水量控制阀,便于控制洒水的开闭,通过下料轮上设置有拨料叶轮,连接设有出料通道,能够很好完成拨送料的过程,通过前轮支腿下侧设置有前机轮,能够调节播种的深浅,而且操作便捷,机体积小、价格低,使用方便,犁地播种一次完成,特别适用于小面积零星土地的大豆、小麦、玉米播种使用。A small sprinkler wheat planter of the utility model is equipped with a water nozzle on the lower side of the water outlet pipe, which can sprinkle water while sowing, which improves the germination rate of the seeds. A water volume control valve is installed on the water outlet pipe for easy control. The opening and closing of the sprinkler is through the feeding impeller on the feeding wheel, which is connected with the discharge channel, which can complete the feeding process well. The front wheel is set on the underside of the front wheel leg to adjust the depth of sowing. , and it is easy to operate, small in size, low in price, easy to use, plowing and sowing is completed at one time, especially suitable for sowing soybeans, wheat and corn on small scattered land.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of small-sized wheat seeder of sprinkling water, including handrail (1), water tank (2), charging box (3), driven sprocket (17) and Preceding wheel (8), rear wheel (14), which is characterized in that welding is equipped with supporting rack (20) on the handrail (1), the handrail (1) One end is connected with sowing engine base, and installation is equipped with gear (4), shaft (5), press wheel (6), sliding tooth in the sowing engine base (7), driven sprocket (17), blanking wheel (18) and material toggling impeller (19), the sowing engine base bottom is equipped with preceding wheel (8), intermediate It struggles against (15) equipped with watering, the driven sprocket (17), blanking wheel (18), material toggling impeller (19) and material seeding mouth (10), tapping channel (16) blanking device is formed, the side of the sowing engine base connects handrail (1), support frame as described above by supporting rack (20) (20) wheel (14) after installation is fixed equipped with connecting seat (12), and the connecting seat by rotation axis (13) on, the rear wheel (14) it is equipped with nonirrigated farmland rotary tillage cutter (11).
2. the small-sized wheat seeder of sprinkling water of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the watering bucket (15) Sowing engine base bottom is connected by water pipe, and water pipe side is equipped with water control valve (9).
3. the small-sized wheat seeder of sprinkling water of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gear (4) passes through Belt and the fixed rotation of driven sprocket (17).
4. the small-sized wheat seeder of sprinkling water of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that under the charging box (3) Equipped with loading hopper connection driven sprocket (17), blanking wheel (18) and material toggling impeller (19).
5. the small-sized wheat seeder of sprinkling water of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that after described on wheel (14) More than nonirrigated farmland rotary tillage cutter (11) at least six.
6. the small-sized wheat seeder of sprinkling water of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the material seeding mouth (10) Equipped with Criny, uniform material seeding.
7. the small-sized wheat seeder of sprinkling water of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the press wheel (6) one It is equipped with sliding tooth (7) week, shaft (5) diameter is less than gear (4) less than press wheel (6).
CN201721803068.9U 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of small-sized wheat seeder of sprinkling water Expired - Fee Related CN207802745U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108966742A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-11 邵凌云 A kind of high quality implanted device based on big data information
CN109479495A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-19 枣庄市农业科学研究院 A kind of rotation sowing stalk crushing mulching and returning machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108966742A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-11 邵凌云 A kind of high quality implanted device based on big data information
CN108966742B (en) * 2018-09-11 2021-04-09 浙江科友信息工程股份有限公司 Seeding equipment based on big data information
CN109479495A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-19 枣庄市农业科学研究院 A kind of rotation sowing stalk crushing mulching and returning machine

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