CN206851298U - A kind of maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill - Google Patents
A kind of maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206851298U CN206851298U CN201720454602.3U CN201720454602U CN206851298U CN 206851298 U CN206851298 U CN 206851298U CN 201720454602 U CN201720454602 U CN 201720454602U CN 206851298 U CN206851298 U CN 206851298U
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- rotary
- straw
- returning
- gearbox
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001236644 Lavinia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill, mainly include three-link hitch, stalk returning device, rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer distributor, dispenser, suppression device from front to back, maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill of the present utility model, the multi-function operations such as crushing, stubble-cleaning, seed bed preparedness, precise sowing and fertilising, earthing, suppression can be once completed on seeding belt, not only reduce the amount of breaking ground, and reduced energy expenditure but also dramatically reduced the labor intensity of peasant, and improve operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
Agricultural mechanical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation ferti-seeding
Machine.
Background technology
Two crops a year Wheat and maize rotation planting system is mainly carried out in China Huang-Huai Area, in the change of crops season of harvesting wheat
Workload is big, is pressed for time, and peasant needs to get the harvest in quickly, planted in quickly, and toothing height, straw mulching quantity are big after harvesting wheat, existing stalk
It is all full width operation to change nature's mystery and rotary cultivator, and not only soil rate of breaking ground is more, and power consumption is big, labor intensity is high, efficiency is low,
Cause while energy dissipation and be unfavorable for water-retaining effect.
Utility model content
A kind of the defects of the purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art, there is provided maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation
Combined seed and fertilizer drill, technical scheme of the maize seedling with returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill are realized in：
A kind of maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill, mainly includes three-link hitch, stalk from front to back
Returning device, rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer distributor, dispenser, suppression device, the stalk returning device include preposition gearbox with
Straw-returning rotor, the preposition gearbox, which is arranged on above straw-returning rotor and is driven with it, to be connected, the rotary cultivator attachment
Including rearmounted gearbox and rotary tillage rotor, the rearmounted gearbox be arranged on above rotary tillage rotor and simultaneously with preposition gearbox and
The transmission of rotary tillage rotor is connected, and the rotary cultivator attachment rear is provided with fertilizer distributor, and the fertilizer distributor includes fertilizer box and fertilizer is ditched
Device, the fertilizer box are connected with the rearmounted gearbox transmission, and the fertilizer distributor passes through parallel four-bar linkage and the seeding
Device is connected, and the dispenser includes plants case and row-planting opener, feed mechanism for seed, coverer, the dispenser with it is described after
Put gearbox transmission to be connected, the suppression device is press wheel and with dispenser transmission is connected, the land wheel and trifilar suspension
Device is separately positioned on the position up and down of the forefront of the seeder.
Preferably, the height of the land wheel and suppression device is adjustable.
Preferably, the maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill straw-returning knife uses Y type flail knives, rotary blade
Inside spin arranges 3 row rotary blades on axle.
Preferably, the seeder is connected by the power output shaft in front with PTO transmission.
Preferably, the PTO is tractor.
Operation principle of the maize seedling with returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill be：During operation, the power warp of tractor
Power output shaft passes to one-level gearbox (i.e. preposition gearbox), through one-level gearbox rear portion power through V belt translation transmission
Seedling band straw-returning rotor is given, seedling band chopping and returning is carried out to wheat stalk and is handled；Another part is (i.e. rearmounted by two-stage transmission
Gearbox) rotary knife axis are passed to, rotary blade carries out the shallow pine of seedling band, hack to soil, to increase the gas permeability of soil and water storage
Ability；Two-stage transmission is driven to fertilizer distributor and dispenser while rotary tillage, is opened respectively by applicator boot and sowing
Ditch device carries out ditching operation, completes corresponding fertilising and seeding operation, and sowing is completed to complete earthing by coverer, and by press wheel
Complete suppression operation.
Maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill of the present utility model, can once complete crushing on seeding belt and go out
The multi-function operation such as stubble, seed bed preparedness, precise sowing and fertilising, earthing, suppression, the amount of breaking ground both was reduced, and had reduced energy and disappear
Consumption dramatically reduces the labor intensity of peasant again, improves operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the utility model maize seedling with returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill；
Fig. 2 is power transmission solution schematic diagram of the utility model maize seedling with returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill.
Reference：1- three-link hitches, the preposition gearboxes of 2-, the rearmounted gearboxes of 3-, 4- fertilizer box, 5- parallel―ordinal shifts
Mechanism, 6- plants cases, 7- press wheels, 8- coverers, 9- feed mechanism for seeds, 10- row-planting openers, 11- fertilizer ploughs, 12- rotary blades
Roller, 13- straw-returning rotors, 14- land wheels, 200- stalk returning devices, 300- rotary cultivator attachments, 400- fertilizer distributors, 600- rows
Kind device, 700- suppression devices.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill, mainly includes trifilar suspension from front to back
Device 1, stalk returning device 200, rotary cultivator attachment 300, fertilizer distributor 400, dispenser 600, suppression device 700, stalk is also
Field device 200 includes preposition gearbox 2 and straw-returning rotor 13, and preposition gearbox 2 is arranged on the top of straw-returning rotor 13
And be driven and be connected with it, rotary cultivator attachment 300 includes rearmounted gearbox 3 and rotary tillage rotor 12, and rearmounted gearbox 3 is arranged on rotary blade
The top of roller 12 is simultaneously connected with preposition gearbox 2 and the transmission of rotary tillage rotor 12 simultaneously, and the rear of rotary cultivator attachment 300 is provided with fertilizer distributor
400, fertilizer distributor 400 includes fertilizer box 4 and fertilizer plough 10, and fertilizer box 4 is connected with the transmission of rearmounted gearbox 3, fertilizer distributor 400
It is connected by parallel four-bar linkage 5 with dispenser 600, dispenser 600 includes plants case 6 and row-planting opener 11, seeding
Device 9, coverer 8, dispenser 600 are connected with the transmission of rearmounted gearbox 3, and suppression device 700 is press wheel 7 and and dispenser
600 transmissions are connected, and land wheel 14 and three-link hitch 1 are separately positioned on the position up and down of the forefront of the seeder.
When it is implemented, the height of land wheel 14 and suppression device 700 is adjustable.
When it is implemented, maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill straw-returning knife uses Y type flail knives, rotary blade
Inside spin arranges 3 row rotary blades on axle.
When it is implemented, the seeder is connected by the power output shaft in front with PTO transmission.
When it is implemented, the PTO is tractor.
When it is implemented, the power transmission solution is as shown in Figure 2.
When it is implemented, to ensure the ability of burying of seed level uniformity and plough, parallel four-bar linkage make use of to make
For the setting sowing depth mechanism of seeder.
Technology contents and technical characteristic of the present utility model have revealed that as above those skilled in the art still may base
The replacement and modification without departing substantially from the utility model in essence are made in teaching of the present utility model, therefore, the utility model protection
Scope is not limited to the content disclosed in embodiment, also including various replacements and modification without departing substantially from the utility model in essence.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill, it is characterised in that：The seeder mainly wraps from front to back Include three-link hitch, stalk returning device, rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer distributor, dispenser, suppression device, the straw-returning Device includes preposition gearbox and straw-returning rotor, and the preposition gearbox is arranged on above straw-returning rotor and passed with it Dynamic to be connected, the rotary cultivator attachment includes rearmounted gearbox and rotary tillage rotor, and the rearmounted gearbox is arranged on above rotary tillage rotor And be connected simultaneously with preposition gearbox and the transmission of rotary tillage rotor, the rotary cultivator attachment rear is provided with fertilizer distributor, the fertilizer dress Put and be connected including fertilizer box and fertilizer plough, the fertilizer box with the rearmounted gearbox transmission, the fertilizer distributor passes through parallel Quadric chain is connected with the dispenser, and the dispenser includes plants case and row-planting opener, feed mechanism for seed, coverer, The dispenser is connected with the rearmounted gearbox transmission, and the suppression device is press wheel and is driven phase with dispenser Even, land wheel and three-link hitch are separately positioned on the position up and down of the forefront of the seeder.
- 2. maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The land wheel and The height for suppressing device is adjustable.
- 3. maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The seeder It is connected by the power output shaft in front with PTO transmission.
- 4. maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The power is defeated It is tractor to go out device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720454602.3U CN206851298U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | A kind of maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720454602.3U CN206851298U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | A kind of maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206851298U true CN206851298U (en) | 2018-01-09 |
Family
ID=60822765
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720454602.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206851298U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | A kind of maize seedling band returning straw into field and rotary cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206851298U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108684259A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-23 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | The clear stubble ferti-seeding combine of one seedling band |
| CN109699216A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-03 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of intelligence part pine rotation stalk uniform fold corn drill |
| CN111165096A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-19 | 新疆开拓者农业科技有限公司 | Self-powered adjustable single-shaft and multi-shaft straw returning combined machine |
| CN112335378A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-09 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Pneumatic precision seeding equipment and method for sowing corn in strip-shaped clean area |
| CN112616332A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-09 | 西安户县双永农具制造有限公司 | Deep-scarification fertilizing seedling belt rotary tillage precision seeding method |
| RU204870U1 (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-16 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" | COMBINED SEEDING UNIT |
| CN120391119A (en) * | 2025-06-09 | 2025-08-01 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | A straw row strip rotary tillage ridge pressing device |
-
2017
- 2017-04-27 CN CN201720454602.3U patent/CN206851298U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108684259A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-23 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | The clear stubble ferti-seeding combine of one seedling band |
| CN109699216A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-03 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of intelligence part pine rotation stalk uniform fold corn drill |
| CN109699216B (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2024-02-02 | 山东农业大学 | Intelligent corn planter capable of uniformly covering straws by local loosening |
| CN111165096A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-19 | 新疆开拓者农业科技有限公司 | Self-powered adjustable single-shaft and multi-shaft straw returning combined machine |
| CN112335378A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-09 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Pneumatic precision seeding equipment and method for sowing corn in strip-shaped clean area |
| CN112616332A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-09 | 西安户县双永农具制造有限公司 | Deep-scarification fertilizing seedling belt rotary tillage precision seeding method |
| RU204870U1 (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-16 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" | COMBINED SEEDING UNIT |
| CN120391119A (en) * | 2025-06-09 | 2025-08-01 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | A straw row strip rotary tillage ridge pressing device |
| CN120391119B (en) * | 2025-06-09 | 2025-10-21 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | A straw row strip rotary tillage ridge pressing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180109 Termination date: 20180427 |