CN104838746A - Rotary tillage sowing and fertilization ditching multiple operation machine - Google Patents
Rotary tillage sowing and fertilization ditching multiple operation machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104838746A CN104838746A CN201410049474.5A CN201410049474A CN104838746A CN 104838746 A CN104838746 A CN 104838746A CN 201410049474 A CN201410049474 A CN 201410049474A CN 104838746 A CN104838746 A CN 104838746A
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- rotary tillage
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Abstract
A rotary tillage sowing and fertilization ditching multiple operation machine structurally comprises a rack part, a transmission device, a rotary tillage device, a ditching device, a sowing and fertilization device and a firming device, and is characterized in that a driving gear box is installed in the middle part of a rack, a rotary tillage blade shaft and a ditching chipper disc are installed at a lower half part of the rack, the sowing and fertilization device is installed at the upper part of the rack, and firming wheels are installed at a rear lower part of the rack. When a tractor drives a universal joint to rotate, the rotary tillage blade shaft is driven by the driving gear box, and rotary tillage blades start cutting up the soil for operation. While the rotary tillage blade shaft rotates, the ditching chipper disc is also driven to inclinedly rotate, and a ditching chipper cuts up the soil in the middle and throws the soil to two sides, so as to finish ditching operation. In addition, under the rotation of the firming wheels, chain wheels, link chains, a sowing axle and a fertilizer ejecting axle are driven to rotate, the fertilizer is uniformly scattered on an uncultivated land, seeds are sowed in line on a cultivated land, and the fertilizer and the seeds are then covered by rotary tillage soil and firmed by the firming wheels, thereby completing rotary tillage, ditching, sowing, fertilizing and firming operation processes.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine, and especially with the rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine opening irrigation ditch, this machine belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Current China great majority adopt rotovator wholely, seeding and fertilizer spreading machine seeding operation, then adopt ditching machine to open irrigation ditch operation, flow chart is many, costly, often, soil easily hardens on tractor pressure ground, be unfavorable for crop growth, directly have influence on crop yield and benefit.Therefore, existing urgent need develops a kind of rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine, once completes rotary tillage, sowing, fertilising, trench digging and suppression five road flow charts, improves operating efficiency, reduce operating cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to once solve rotary tillage, sowing, fertilising, trench digging, suppression shop problem, a kind of rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging of patented invention of the present invention combined working machine, by rotary tillage, sowing, fertilising, trench digging and suppression
Mechanism is integrated in one, and once can complete rotary tillage hack, deep-fertilizing, sowing wheat, open irrigation ditch and suppression five processes, have operating efficiency high, the features such as operating cost is low.
technical scheme
Patent of the present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine, by frame, rotary blade, rotary ploughing cutter shaft, ditching knife, trench digging cutterhead bearing, sloping shaft bearing, trench digging cutterhead, uni-drive gear box, hanger bracket, cover plate, defeated fertile groove, universal joint, defertilizing box, fertilizer expelling shaft, fertilizer can, seed-box, seeds discharging box, feed shaft, chain and sprocket driving device, grain tube, press wheel, planting pipe; It is characterized in that: be connected to uni-drive gear box at the middle part of frame, uni-drive gear box drives rotary ploughing cutter shaft and trench digging cutterhead to rotate.Rotary ploughing cutter shaft is installed rotary blade (2) and two symmetrical trench digging cutterheads simultaneously, trench digging cutterhead has been connected to sloping shaft bearing, trench digging cutterhead bearing and 6-10 ditching knife.Above frame, be connected to seed-box and fertilizer can, be connected to 8-16 seeds discharging box and feed shaft in the bottom of seed-box; 8-16 defertilizing box and fertilizer expelling shaft is connected in the bottom of fertilizer can; Be connected with FC 8-16 defeated fertile groove in the bottom of defertilizing box, be connected with a BI 8-16 grain tube in the bottom of seeds discharging box.Be connected with press wheel at the rear lower of frame, press wheel drive chain transmission device drives feed shaft and fertilizer expelling shaft to rotate.
beneficial effect
The beneficial effect of patent of the present invention is: this machine can be widely used in the cereal seeding operations such as wheat, corn, soybean, once can complete rotary tillage hack, fertilizer deep placement, sowing earthing, open irrigation ditch and suppression five processes, integrate the technical performance of former rotovator, sower and ditching machine, greatly can improve operating efficiency, reduce operating cost, improve crop yield, increase farmers' income.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, patent of the present invention is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the exemplary construction end view of rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the exemplary construction front view of rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine.
In figure, 1, frame; 2, rotary blade; 3, rotary ploughing cutter shaft; 4, ditching knife; 5, trench digging cutterhead bearing; 6, inclined seat bearing; 7, trench digging cutterhead; 8, uni-drive gear box; 9, hanger bracket; 10, cover plate; 11, defeated fertile groove; 12, universal joint; 13, defertilizing box; 14, fertilizer expelling shaft; 15, fertilizer can; 16, seed-box; 17, seeds discharging box; 18, feed shaft; 19, chain and sprocket driving device; 20, grain tube; 21, press wheel; 22, planting pipe.
Embodiment
In accompanying drawing 1,2, rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine, structure comprises rack section, transmission device, rotary cultivator attachment, ditching device, seeder combined with fertilising apparatus and suppression device, it is characterized in that, at the middle part of frame, uni-drive gear box is installed, rotary ploughing cutter shaft and trench digging cutterhead are installed in the middle and lower part of frame, sowing fertilizer distributor is installed above frame, in the back lower place of frame, press wheel has been installed.When tractor drives universal joint to rotate, drive rotary ploughing cutter shaft to rotate by uni-drive gear box, rotary blade starts to shred soil working.The rotation of rotary ploughing cutter shaft drives trench digging cutterhead Sloped rotating simultaneously, and intermediate soil shreds and throws to both sides by ditching knife, completes ditching operation.In addition under the rotation of press wheel, band movable sprocket, chain and feed shaft and fertilizer expelling shaft rotate and are evenly spread on uncultivated land by chemical fertilizer, by seed drilling on ploughing, then by rotary tillage soil by chemical fertilizer and plant subcovering, by press wheel compacting, complete rotary tillage, trench digging, sowing, fertilising and suppression operation process.
Claims (4)
1. rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine, by frame (1), rotary blade (2), rotary ploughing cutter shaft (3), ditching knife (4), trench digging cutterhead bearing (5), sloping shaft bearing (6), trench digging cutterhead (7), uni-drive gear box (8), hanger bracket (9), cover plate (10), defeated fertile groove (11), universal joint (12), defertilizing box (13), fertilizer expelling shaft (14), fertilizer can (15), seed-box (16), seeds discharging box (17), feed shaft (18), chain and sprocket driving device (19), grain tube (20), press wheel (21), planting pipe (22), it is characterized in that: be connected to uni-drive gear box (8) at the middle part of frame (1), uni-drive gear box (8) drives rotary ploughing cutter shaft (3) and trench digging cutterhead (7) to rotate.
2. the rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine belonging to claims 1 is characterized in that: on rotary ploughing cutter shaft (3), installed rotary blade (2) and two symmetrical trench digging cutterheads (7) simultaneously, trench digging cutterhead (7) is connected to sloping shaft bearing (6), ditch cutterhead bearing (5) and 6-10 be ditching knife (4).
3. the rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine belonging to claims 1 is characterized in that: be connected to seed-box (16) and fertilizer can (15) in the top of frame (1), be connected to 8-16 seeds discharging box (17) and feed shaft (18) in the bottom of seed-box (16); 8-16 defertilizing box (13) and fertilizer expelling shaft (14) is connected in the bottom of fertilizer can (15); Be connected with FC 8-16 defeated fertile groove (11) in the bottom of defertilizing box (13), be connected with a BI 8-16 grain tube (20) in the bottom of seeds discharging box (17).
4. the rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine belonging to claims 1 is characterized in that: be connected with cylinder shape press wheel (21) at the rear lower of frame (1), and press wheel (21) drive chain transmission device (19) drives feed shaft (18) and fertilizer expelling shaft (14) to rotate.
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CN201410049474.5A CN104838746A (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2014-02-13 | Rotary tillage sowing and fertilization ditching multiple operation machine |
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CN201410049474.5A CN104838746A (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2014-02-13 | Rotary tillage sowing and fertilization ditching multiple operation machine |
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Cited By (20)
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CN105684576A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-22 | 江苏新岛机械有限公司 | Deep and rotary tillage device adopting intermediate transmission |
CN105993312A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-12 | 翟孝辉 | Efficient agricultural seeder |
CN106034432A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-10-26 | 潍坊盛瑞零部件有限公司 | Novel seeding machine |
CN106416483A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-22 | 河南农业大学 | Furrowing no-tillage seeding-fertilizing-integrated machine for soybean-corn intercropping |
CN106717477A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-31 | 沈阳农业大学 | Pneumatic type straw deep-burying and returning machine |
CN107124922A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-05 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Combined working machine is suppressed in a kind of rape precision drilling |
CN107466506A (en) * | 2017-09-10 | 2017-12-15 | 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 | A kind of band digs the rotary tillage sowing machine of irrigation and drainage ditch function and digs irrigation and drainage ditch method |
CN107810671A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-03-20 | 房立洲 | A kind of multifunctional corn seeding apparatus |
CN107926171A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-20 | 霍邱县夏时农机制造有限公司 | A kind of efficiently trench digging combined working machine |
CN108283029A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-07-17 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of hanging-connecting leaf vegetables combined working soil seeder |
CN108496480A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-09-07 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Swing offset big corner ditching-fertilizing machine |
CN108575153A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-09-28 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Loosen the soil fertilization pesticide spraying combined working machine in orchard |
CN109275374A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-29 | 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of agricultural rape seeding machine |
CN109511297A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-26 | 南京沃杨机械科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing earthing composite working rig |
CN109729770A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-05-10 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of rape Multifunctional duplex all-in-one machine |
CN109906697A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-21 | 西北农林科技大学 | The vertical rotation combined type Fertilization Sowing Boot of no-tillage kind of bed layering and its operating method |
CN110073747A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-08-02 | 吴忠市伊禾农机作业服务有限公司 | Apply fertilizer rotary-tillage suppressing hack all-in-one machine |
CN110786093A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-02-14 | 南京农业大学 | Accurate quantitative seeding fertilization no-tillage all-in-one |
CN111165105A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-05-19 | 山东农业工程学院 | Integrative device of seeding fertilization loosens soil |
CN112369153A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-19 | 南京沃杨机械科技有限公司 | Seeding earthing suppression composite operation machine |
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CN101401500A (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2009-04-08 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | Rotary tillage broadcast sowing combined drill for wheat |
CN201479558U (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2010-05-26 | 汪延忠 | Multipurpose machine for rotary tillage, fertilization and seeding |
CN102027820A (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-27 | 湖南农业大学 | Planting method and equipment for shallow plowing, weeding, ditching and soil covering |
CN201860557U (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-06-15 | 安徽省淮丰现代农业装备有限公司 | Rotary tillage fertilizing and seed sowing machine |
KR101288409B1 (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2013-08-20 | 주식회사 장 자동화 | Seeding machine that equal gap seeding is available for seed |
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Cited By (23)
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CN105684576A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-22 | 江苏新岛机械有限公司 | Deep and rotary tillage device adopting intermediate transmission |
CN105993312A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-12 | 翟孝辉 | Efficient agricultural seeder |
CN106034432A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-10-26 | 潍坊盛瑞零部件有限公司 | Novel seeding machine |
CN106416483B (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2019-05-17 | 河南农业大学 | Soybean, corn intercrop trench digging no-tillage seeding fertilization all-in-one machine |
CN106416483A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-22 | 河南农业大学 | Furrowing no-tillage seeding-fertilizing-integrated machine for soybean-corn intercropping |
CN106717477A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-31 | 沈阳农业大学 | Pneumatic type straw deep-burying and returning machine |
CN106717477B (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2022-11-22 | 沈阳农业大学 | Pneumatic straw deep-burying field-returning machine |
CN107124922A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-05 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Combined working machine is suppressed in a kind of rape precision drilling |
CN107466506A (en) * | 2017-09-10 | 2017-12-15 | 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 | A kind of band digs the rotary tillage sowing machine of irrigation and drainage ditch function and digs irrigation and drainage ditch method |
CN107810671A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-03-20 | 房立洲 | A kind of multifunctional corn seeding apparatus |
CN107926171A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-20 | 霍邱县夏时农机制造有限公司 | A kind of efficiently trench digging combined working machine |
CN108283029A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-07-17 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of hanging-connecting leaf vegetables combined working soil seeder |
CN108496480A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-09-07 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Swing offset big corner ditching-fertilizing machine |
CN108575153A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-09-28 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Loosen the soil fertilization pesticide spraying combined working machine in orchard |
CN109275374A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-29 | 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of agricultural rape seeding machine |
CN109511297A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-26 | 南京沃杨机械科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing earthing composite working rig |
CN109729770A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-05-10 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of rape Multifunctional duplex all-in-one machine |
CN109906697A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-21 | 西北农林科技大学 | The vertical rotation combined type Fertilization Sowing Boot of no-tillage kind of bed layering and its operating method |
CN109906697B (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2023-11-17 | 西北农林科技大学 | Combined fertilizing and seeding furrow opener with no-tillage bed layered vertical rotation and operation method thereof |
CN110073747A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-08-02 | 吴忠市伊禾农机作业服务有限公司 | Apply fertilizer rotary-tillage suppressing hack all-in-one machine |
CN110786093A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-02-14 | 南京农业大学 | Accurate quantitative seeding fertilization no-tillage all-in-one |
CN111165105A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-05-19 | 山东农业工程学院 | Integrative device of seeding fertilization loosens soil |
CN112369153A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-19 | 南京沃杨机械科技有限公司 | Seeding earthing suppression composite operation machine |
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