CN203801224U - Rotary tillage, sowing, fertilizer applying and ditching compound operation machine - Google Patents

Rotary tillage, sowing, fertilizer applying and ditching compound operation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203801224U
CN203801224U CN201420063929.4U CN201420063929U CN203801224U CN 203801224 U CN203801224 U CN 203801224U CN 201420063929 U CN201420063929 U CN 201420063929U CN 203801224 U CN203801224 U CN 203801224U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
rotary tillage
ditching
shaft
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420063929.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨斌
徐敏
彭卓敏
朱继平
刘勇
高玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Abundant Mechanical Science And Technology Ltd Of Profit
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Abundant Mechanical Science And Technology Ltd Of Profit
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Abundant Mechanical Science And Technology Ltd Of Profit, Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture filed Critical Xuzhou Abundant Mechanical Science And Technology Ltd Of Profit
Priority to CN201420063929.4U priority Critical patent/CN203801224U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203801224U publication Critical patent/CN203801224U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

A rotary tillage, sowing, fertilizer applying and ditching compound operation machine structurally comprises a machine frame portion, a transmission device, a rotary tillage device, a ditching device, a sowing and fertilizer applying device and a compression device and is characterized in that a transmission gear box is installed in the middle of the machine frame, a rotary tillage cutter shaft and a ditching cutter disc are installed at the middle-lower portion of the machine frame, a sowing and fertilizer feeding device is installed above the machine frame, and a compression wheel is installed under the rear portion of the machine frame. When a tractor drives a universal joint to rotate, the transmission gear box drives the rotary tillage cutter shaft to rotate, and a rotary tillage cutter begins to perform soil cutting operation. The rotary tillage cutter shaft drives the ditching cutter disc to oblique rotate while rotating, a ditching cutter cuts up middle soil and throws the soil towards two sides to finish ditching operation. In addition, the rotating compression wheel drives a chain wheel, a chain, a seed feeding shaft and a fertilizer feeding shaft to rotate, a fertilizer is evenly scattered on non-ploughed land, seeds are sowed in ploughed land in line, then the soil subjected to rotary tillage covers the fertilizer and the seeds and compressed by the compression wheel, and the rotary tillage, ditching, sowing, fertilizer applying and compression operation process is finished.

Description

Rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine
Technical field
The utility model patent relates to rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine, and especially, with the rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine of opening irrigation ditch, this machine belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Current China great majority adopt the whole ground of rotovator, seeding and fertilizer spreading machine seeding operation, then adopt ditching machine to open irrigation ditch operation, and flow chart is many, expense is high, and tractor is pressed ground often, and soil easily hardens, be unfavorable for crop growth, directly have influence on crop yield and benefit.Therefore, existing a kind of rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging of exploitation combined working machine of being badly in need of, once completes rotary tillage, sowing, fertilising, trench digging and suppression five road flow charts, improves operating efficiency, reduces operating cost.
Summary of the invention
In order once to solve rotary tillage, sowing, fertilising, trench digging, suppression shop problem, the utility model patented invention a kind of rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine, rotary tillage, sowing, fertilising, trench digging and suppression mechanism are integrated in one, rotary tillage hack, deep-fertilizing, sowing wheat be can once complete, irrigation ditch and suppression five processes opened, there is operating efficiency high, the feature such as operating cost is low.
Technical scheme
The utility model patent solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine, by frame, rotary blade, rotary ploughing cutter shaft, ditching knife, trench digging cutterhead bearing, sloping shaft bearing, trench digging cutterhead, uni-drive gear box, hanger bracket, cover plate, defeated fertile groove, universal joint, defertilizing box, fertilizer expelling shaft, fertilizer can, seed-box, seeds discharging box, feed shaft, chain and sprocket driving device, grain tube, press wheel, planting pipe; It is characterized in that: the middle part in frame has connected uni-drive gear box, uni-drive gear box drives rotary ploughing cutter shaft and trench digging cutterhead to rotate.Rotary blade (2) and two symmetrical trench digging cutterheads have been installed on rotary ploughing cutter shaft simultaneously, on trench digging cutterhead, have been connected sloping shaft bearing, trench digging cutterhead bearing and 6~10 ditching knife.Above frame, connect seed-box and fertilizer can, in the bottom of seed-box, connected 8~16 seeds discharging boxes and feed shaft; 8~16 defertilizing box and fertilizer expelling shaft in the bottom of fertilizer can, have been connected; In the bottom of defertilizing box, be connected with 8~16 defeated fertile grooves of FC, in the bottom of seeds discharging box, be connected with 8~16 grain tubes of BI.Rear lower in frame is connected with press wheel, and press wheel drive chain transmission device drives feed shaft and fertilizer expelling shaft to rotate.
Beneficial effect
The beneficial effect of the utility model patent is: this machine can be widely used in the cereal seeding operations such as wheat, corn, soybean, rotary tillage hack, fertilizer deep placement, sowing earthing be can once complete, irrigation ditch and suppression five processes opened, the technical performance that integrates former rotovator, sower and ditching machine, can greatly improve operating efficiency, reduce operating cost, improve crop yield, increase farmers' income.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, the utility model patent is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the exemplary construction end view of rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the exemplary construction front view of rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine.
In figure, 1, frame; 2, rotary blade; 3, rotary ploughing cutter shaft; 4, ditching knife; 5, trench digging cutterhead bearing; 6, inclined seat bearing; 7, trench digging cutterhead; 8, uni-drive gear box; 9, hanger bracket; 10, cover plate; 11, defeated fertile groove; 12, universal joint; 13, defertilizing box; 14, fertilizer expelling shaft; 15, fertilizer can; 16, seed-box; 17, seeds discharging box; 18, feed shaft; 19, chain and sprocket driving device; 20, grain tube; 21, press wheel; 22, planting pipe.
Embodiment
In accompanying drawing 1,2, rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine, structure comprises rack section, transmission device, rotary cultivator attachment, ditching device, seeder combined with fertilising apparatus and suppression device, it is characterized in that, at the middle part of frame, uni-drive gear box is installed, rotary ploughing cutter shaft and trench digging cutterhead are installed in the middle and lower part of frame, sowing fertilizer distributor is installed above frame, in the back lower place of frame, press wheel has been installed.When tractor drives universal joint, rotate, by uni-drive gear box, drive rotary ploughing cutter shaft to rotate, rotary blade starts to shred soil working.The rotation of rotary ploughing cutter shaft drives trench digging cutterhead Sloped rotating simultaneously, and ditching knife shreds intermediate soil throw to both sides, completes ditching operation.In addition under the rotation of press wheel, band movable sprocket, chain and feed shaft and fertilizer expelling shaft rotate chemical fertilizer are evenly spread on uncultivated land, by seed drilling on ploughing, then by the soil of rotary tillage by chemical fertilizer with plant subcovering, by press wheel compacting, complete rotary tillage, trench digging, sowing, fertilising and suppression operation process.

Claims (1)

1. rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing trench digging combined working machine, by frame (1), rotary blade (2), rotary ploughing cutter shaft (3), ditching knife (4), trench digging cutterhead bearing (5), sloping shaft bearing (6), trench digging cutterhead (7), uni-drive gear box (8), hanger bracket (9), cover plate (10), defeated fertile groove (11), universal joint (12), defertilizing box (13), fertilizer expelling shaft (14), fertilizer can (15), seed-box (16), seeds discharging box (17), feed shaft (18), chain and sprocket driving device (19), grain tube (20), press wheel (21) and planting pipe (22) form, it is characterized in that: at the middle part of frame (1), connected uni-drive gear box (8), uni-drive gear box (8) drives rotary ploughing cutter shaft (3) and trench digging cutterhead (7) to rotate, rotary blade (2) and two symmetrical trench digging cutterheads (7) have been installed on rotary ploughing cutter shaft (3) simultaneously, on trench digging cutterhead (7), have been connected sloping shaft bearing (6), trench digging cutterhead bearing (5) and 6~10 ditching knife (4), in the top of frame (1), connect seed-box (16) and fertilizer can (15), in the bottom of seed-box (16), connected 8~16 seeds discharging boxes (17) and feed shaft (18), 8~16 defertilizing box (13) and fertilizer expelling shaft (14) in the bottom of fertilizer can (15), have been connected, in the bottom of defertilizing box (13), be connected with 8~16 defeated fertile grooves of FC (11), in the bottom of seeds discharging box (17), be connected with 8~16 grain tubes of BI (20), rear lower in frame (1) is connected with cylinder shape press wheel (21), and press wheel (21) drive chain transmission device (19) drives feed shaft (18) and fertilizer expelling shaft (14) to rotate.
CN201420063929.4U 2014-02-13 2014-02-13 Rotary tillage, sowing, fertilizer applying and ditching compound operation machine Expired - Fee Related CN203801224U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420063929.4U CN203801224U (en) 2014-02-13 2014-02-13 Rotary tillage, sowing, fertilizer applying and ditching compound operation machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420063929.4U CN203801224U (en) 2014-02-13 2014-02-13 Rotary tillage, sowing, fertilizer applying and ditching compound operation machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203801224U true CN203801224U (en) 2014-09-03

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104798468A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-29 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Rotary tillage furrow opener
CN107182322A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-22 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of local rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing straw mulching and returning machine
CN107439074A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-12-08 灵璧九瑞农发科技有限公司 A kind of novel rotary seeding device
US10039223B2 (en) 2015-06-10 2018-08-07 Jilin University Strip soil loosening and crushing mechanism of no-tillage planting machine
WO2022127657A1 (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-23 江苏大学 Rotary tillage, seeding, ditching and pressing compound operation machine
CN114946357A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-08-30 塔里木大学 Green manure ditching burying device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104798468A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-29 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Rotary tillage furrow opener
US10039223B2 (en) 2015-06-10 2018-08-07 Jilin University Strip soil loosening and crushing mechanism of no-tillage planting machine
CN107182322A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-22 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of local rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing straw mulching and returning machine
CN107439074A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-12-08 灵璧九瑞农发科技有限公司 A kind of novel rotary seeding device
WO2022127657A1 (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-23 江苏大学 Rotary tillage, seeding, ditching and pressing compound operation machine
CN114946357A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-08-30 塔里木大学 Green manure ditching burying device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140903

Termination date: 20150213

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model