CN107466506A - A kind of band digs the rotary tillage sowing machine of irrigation and drainage ditch function and digs irrigation and drainage ditch method - Google Patents
A kind of band digs the rotary tillage sowing machine of irrigation and drainage ditch function and digs irrigation and drainage ditch method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107466506A CN107466506A CN201710809153.4A CN201710809153A CN107466506A CN 107466506 A CN107466506 A CN 107466506A CN 201710809153 A CN201710809153 A CN 201710809153A CN 107466506 A CN107466506 A CN 107466506A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- irrigation
- rotary tillage
- drainage ditch
- digs
- sowing machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012272 crop production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000916 dilatatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B11/00—Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes
- E02B11/02—Drainage device- laying apparatus, e.g. drainage ploughs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B13/00—Irrigation ditches, i.e. gravity flow, open channel water distribution systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the rotary tillage sowing machine and digging irrigation and drainage ditch method that a kind of band digs irrigation and drainage ditch function, including mainframe, transmission assembly, rotary tillage ditching cutter shaft, groove reshaper, fertilizing and seeding apparatus and jolt-squeeze roller are installed on the mainframe.The present invention is the rotary tillage sowing machine that a kind of band digs irrigation and drainage ditch function, at rotary knife axis both ends, flaabellum shape ditching knife is set, followed by groove reshaper, irrigation and drainage ditch is excavated out while seeding operation, avoid secondary operation of going to the field and influence caused by rolling is repeated on long-term cropping, the load of tractor when alleviating operation, it ensure that the plantation quality of crops, the present invention can disposably complete rotary tillage hack, ferti-seeding, excavate the multinomial agronomy such as irrigation and drainage ditch, the operating efficiency of farming is improved, has saved production cost.
Description
Technical field
The rotary tillage sowing machine of irrigation and drainage ditch function is dug the present invention relates to a kind of band and digs irrigation and drainage ditch method, belongs to agricultural machinery skill
Art field.
Background technology
China is the agricultural production big country of a territory in vast, in agricultural production process, field irrigation water channel and draining
Ditch is the important infrastructure in China farmland, draining when irrigating or be flooded during for drought, with horizontal fast of Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in Chinaization
Speed development, some places are for Economization on land and facilitate large farm machinery farming no longer to leave fixed irrigation and drainage ditch in farmland,
But new irrigation and drainage ditch is excavated again with trench digging machinery after being planted in per season.Existing agronomy also occurs during promoting the use of
A series of problems, such as have plenty of and install a set of double-vane scraper knife type ditcher mechanism among after rotary cultivator additional, both to have added dilatory
The load of machine, the working width of seeding machinery is defined again, increase difficulty during sowing, do not open during some agricultural machinery and implement operations
Ditch function, to go out new irrigation and drainage ditch with trench digging mechanical equivalent of light excavation after planting, have impact on operating efficiency to a certain extent, improve
Operating cost；In addition, tractor repeats to roll to farmland and long-term cropping, the emergence rate and late growing stage of crop are influenceed, is caused
Crop production reduction, reduce the income of peasant.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the rotary tillage sowing machine that a kind of band digs irrigation and drainage ditch function, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
It was discovered by researchers that in the prior art, using double-vane scraper knife type ditcher mechanism, resistance is big during operation, and consumption is excessive
Tractor dynamic power and do not meet agriculture requirement, in the prior art, secondary trench digging of going to the field both had influenceed emergence rate and the later stage of crop
Growth improves operating cost again.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of band digs the rotary tillage sowing machine of irrigation and drainage ditch function, including mainframe, the main frame
Transmission assembly, rotary tillage ditching cutter shaft, groove reshaper, fertilizing and seeding apparatus and jolt-squeeze roller are installed on frame.
Preferably, the output axis connection of the rotary tillage ditching cutter shaft and transmission assembly, the rotary tillage ditching cutter shaft both ends
Flaabellum shape ditching knife is symmetrically installed with, the flaabellum shape ditching knife every group three is distributed on rotary tillage ditching cutter shaft circumference, described
The rotating diameter of flaabellum shape ditching knife is more than the rotating diameter of rotary blade.
Preferably, the groove reshaper be arranged on rotary tillage ditching cutter shaft rear and flaabellum shape ditching knife mutually according to.
Preferably, the fertilizing and seeding apparatus is connected by driving chain with jolt-squeeze roller.
One kind digs irrigation and drainage ditch method, using the rotary tillage sowing machine of band digging irrigation and drainage ditch function, using being arranged on rotary knife axis
Both ends flaabellum shape ditching knife, drive backspin to turn to dig out soil chopping in main frame power and throw to both sides, groove followed by
Reshaper clears out the hack being scattered in groove, and groove shape is regular, and sowing crop two is completed while ferti-seeding
The excavation of side irrigation and drainage ditch.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is that a kind of rotary tillage of band digging irrigation and drainage ditch function is broadcast
Kind machine, flaabellum shape ditching knife, followed by groove reshaper are set at rotary knife axis both ends, irrigation and drainage are excavated out while seeding operation
Ditch, avoid secondary operation of going to the field and repeat influence caused by rolling on long-term cropping, the load of tractor when alleviating operation,
The plantation quality of crops is ensure that, the present invention can disposably complete rotary tillage hack, ferti-seeding, excavate the multinomial agricultures such as irrigation and drainage ditch
Skill, the operating efficiency of farming is improved, has saved production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram for the rotary tillage sowing machine that a kind of band of the present invention digs irrigation and drainage ditch function；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 overlooking the structure diagram；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 left view structural representation.
In figure：1st, mainframe；2nd, transmission assembly；3rd, rotary tillage ditching cutter shaft；4th, groove reshaper；5th, ferti-seeding fills
Put；6th, jolt-squeeze roller；7th, flaabellum shape ditching knife.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only this practical part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in this practicality, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of band digs the rotary tillage sowing machine of irrigation and drainage ditch function, bag
Mainframe 1 is included, transmission assembly 2, rotary tillage ditching cutter shaft 3, groove reshaper 4, ferti-seeding dress are installed on the mainframe 1
Put 5 and jolt-squeeze roller 6, the rotary tillage ditching cutter shaft 3 and the output axis connection of transmission assembly 2, the both ends of rotary tillage ditching cutter shaft 3
Flaabellum shape ditching knife 7 is symmetrically installed with, the flaabellum shape ditching knife 7 every group three is distributed on the circumference of rotary tillage ditching cutter shaft 3, institute
The rotating diameter for stating flaabellum shape ditching knife 7 is more than the rotating diameter of rotary blade, and the groove reshaper 4 is arranged on rotary tillage ditching knife
The rear of axle 3 is shone with the phase of flaabellum shape ditching knife 7, and the fertilizing and seeding apparatus 5 is connected by driving chain with jolt-squeeze roller 6.
During operation, mainframe 1 is coupled with tractor, tractor dynamic power is total through the directly incoming gearbox of Cardan shaft
Into 2, the rotary-cut operating of rotary tillage ditching cutter shaft 3 is driven, soil is spun up, the soil that rotary blade is spun up is dished out tiling backward, flaabellum shape
The soil that ditching knife 7 is spun up is dished out to both sides, excavates out irrigation and drainage ditch；Meanwhile equipment is before under tractor drawbar pull acts at the uniform velocity
Enter, pack roller 6 rolls by deadweight and ground friction, drives fertilizing and seeding apparatus 5 to implement fertilizer seeding, suppression by driving chain
Roller covers while advance is rolled to chemical fertilizer, seed, and the compacting that will loosen the soil, and follows the groove after flaabellum shape ditching knife 7 closely
Reshaper 4 clears out the hack being scattered in groove, and groove shape is regular, completes rotary tillage, trench digging, ferti-seeding operation.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments in the case where not departing from this practical principle and spirit, replace by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of band digs the rotary tillage sowing machine of irrigation and drainage ditch function, including mainframe, it is characterised in that：It is provided with the mainframe
Transmission assembly, rotary tillage ditching cutter shaft, groove reshaper, fertilizing and seeding apparatus and jolt-squeeze roller.
2. a kind of band according to claim 1 digs the rotary tillage sowing machine of irrigation and drainage ditch function, it is characterised in that：The rotary tillage is opened
The output axis connection of ditch cutter shaft and transmission assembly, the rotary tillage ditching cutter shaft both ends are symmetrically installed with flaabellum shape ditching knife, institute
State flaabellum shape ditching knife every group three to be distributed on rotary tillage ditching cutter shaft circumference, the rotating diameter of the flaabellum shape ditching knife is more than
The rotating diameter of rotary blade.
3. a kind of band according to claim 1 digs the rotary tillage sowing machine of irrigation and drainage ditch function, it is characterised in that：The groove is whole
Shape device be arranged on rotary tillage ditching cutter shaft rear and flaabellum shape ditching knife mutually according to.
4. a kind of band according to claim 1 digs the rotary tillage sowing machine of irrigation and drainage ditch function, it is characterised in that：The fertilising is broadcast
Kind device is connected by driving chain with jolt-squeeze roller.
5. one kind digs irrigation and drainage ditch method, the rotary tillage sowing machine of irrigation and drainage ditch function is dug using band as claimed in claim 1, using setting
Put in rotary knife axis both ends flaabellum shape ditching knife, drive backspin to turn to dig out soil chopping in main frame power and throw to both sides, tightly
The hack being scattered in groove is cleared out with groove reshaper thereafter, and groove shape is regular, it is complete while ferti-seeding
Into the excavation of sowing crop both sides irrigation and drainage ditch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710809153.4A CN107466506A (en) | 2017-09-10 | 2017-09-10 | A kind of band digs the rotary tillage sowing machine of irrigation and drainage ditch function and digs irrigation and drainage ditch method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710809153.4A CN107466506A (en) | 2017-09-10 | 2017-09-10 | A kind of band digs the rotary tillage sowing machine of irrigation and drainage ditch function and digs irrigation and drainage ditch method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107466506A true CN107466506A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
Family
ID=60583850
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710809153.4A Pending CN107466506A (en) | 2017-09-10 | 2017-09-10 | A kind of band digs the rotary tillage sowing machine of irrigation and drainage ditch function and digs irrigation and drainage ditch method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107466506A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108240009A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-03 | 丰桢敏 | A kind of double-pole is built canals device |
| CN108633359A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-10-12 | 韩志冀 | Patch broadcasts the multi-purpose an animal-drawn seed plough of fertilizer |
| CN109757141A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-17 | 安徽农业大学 | Machine is broadcast suitable for rice stubble field non-ploughing rotary tillage ditching is even |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104838746A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2015-08-19 | 徐州润裕机械科技有限公司 | Rotary tillage sowing and fertilization ditching multiple operation machine |
-
2017
- 2017-09-10 CN CN201710809153.4A patent/CN107466506A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104838746A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2015-08-19 | 徐州润裕机械科技有限公司 | Rotary tillage sowing and fertilization ditching multiple operation machine |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108240009A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-03 | 丰桢敏 | A kind of double-pole is built canals device |
| CN108240009B (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2020-12-08 | 博兴战新产业发展有限公司 | Double-knife canal opening device |
| CN108633359A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-10-12 | 韩志冀 | Patch broadcasts the multi-purpose an animal-drawn seed plough of fertilizer |
| CN109757141A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-17 | 安徽农业大学 | Machine is broadcast suitable for rice stubble field non-ploughing rotary tillage ditching is even |
| CN109757141B (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2022-01-25 | 安徽农业大学 | Rotary tillage, ditching and uniform sowing machine suitable for rice stubble fields |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171215 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |