CN108240009B - Double-knife canal opening device - Google Patents
Double-knife canal opening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108240009B CN108240009B CN201810087286.XA CN201810087286A CN108240009B CN 108240009 B CN108240009 B CN 108240009B CN 201810087286 A CN201810087286 A CN 201810087286A CN 108240009 B CN108240009 B CN 108240009B
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- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- groove
- fixed
- motor
- box
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/08—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with digging wheels turning round an axis
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/022—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with tools digging laterally with respect to the frame
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/14—Component parts for trench excavators, e.g. indicating devices travelling gear chassis, supports, skids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a double-cutter canal digging device, which comprises a canal digging box, wherein wheels are arranged at the bottom of the canal digging box, fixing supports are arranged at the bottoms of two side walls of the canal digging box, a box bottom fixing rod is in threaded connection with the fixing supports, handrails are fixed at the tops of the two side walls of the canal digging box, a canal digging rotating groove is arranged at the center of the canal digging box, a canal digging turntable is arranged in the canal digging rotating groove, a rotating rod is fixed at the center of the right side of the canal digging turntable, the rotating rod is fixed on the inner wall of a rotating hole through a bearing, a crank and a control switch are arranged on the right side wall of the rotating rod, a cutting groove and an earth digging groove are arranged on the side wall of the canal digging turntable, a battery box is arranged on the side wall between the cutting groove and the earth digging groove, a storage battery is arranged in the battery box; the invention divides the open channel into two parts of cutting and earth digging by a double-blade mode, thereby reducing vibration and loss, and can adjust the depth of the open channel by rotation, thereby greatly improving the efficiency and quality of the open channel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of irrigation equipment, in particular to a double-cutter canal opening device.
Background
In irrigation areas in China, a soil sealing slope is generally arranged between an irrigation ditch and a farmland, a field water inlet structure on an agricultural ditch is very simple, when water needs to be introduced into the farmland for irrigation, many agricultural producers excavate the ditch by directly excavating a small water diversion ditch at present, the shovel excavation form is still adopted at present, and when the field water inlets are numerous, the manpower is consumed after the ditch is excavated.
At present, a plurality of excavating devices in the market are generally high in manufacturing cost and large in size, the excavating devices are not suitable for field ridge operation, the excavating devices for the small drinking water channels are few, and a plurality of trenching excavating devices conduct trenching in a metal shovel rotating mode, but the mode has large impact on the devices, poor stability and very large loss of the trenching metal shovel, so that a trenching device for the small drinking water channels is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a double-blade canal opening device to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a double-cutter canal digging device comprises wheels, wheel supports, wheel turntables, canal digging boxes, canal digging rotating grooves, canal digging turntables, cutting grooves, cutting disks, handrails, cutting rotating rods, motor boxes, cutting motors, rotating rods, rotating holes, cranks, control switches, storage batteries, battery boxes, box bottom fixing rods, fixing supports, soil digging motors, connecting rods, soil digging turntables, mud shoveling claws and soil digging grooves, wherein the two sides of the bottoms of the canal digging boxes are provided with the wheel turntables, the tops of the wheel turntables are rotationally fixed at the bottoms of the canal digging boxes, the bottom surfaces of the wheel turntables are fixedly provided with two wheel supports, the wheels are rotationally fixed between the wheel supports at the two sides, the bottoms of the two side walls of the canal digging boxes are respectively fixedly provided with a pair of fixing supports, the box bottom fixing rods are fixedly connected with the fixing supports through threads, the tops of the canal digging boxes are fixedly provided with the handrails, and the central positions of the canal digging boxes are provided with the canal digging rotating grooves, the ditch opening rotary groove is internally provided with a ditch opening rotary plate, the center of the right side of the ditch opening rotary plate is fixed with a rotary rod, the rotary rod passes through the right side wall extending out of a rotary hole, the rotary rod is fixed on the inner wall of the rotary hole through a bearing, the right side wall of the rotary rod is provided with a crank and a control switch, the side wall of the ditch opening rotary plate is provided with a cutting groove and an earth digging groove, the side wall between the cutting groove and the earth digging groove is provided with a battery box, the right side inner wall of the cutting groove and the earth digging groove is provided with a motor box, the motor box of the side wall of the cutting groove is internally provided with a cutting motor, the earth digging motor is arranged in the motor box of the side wall of the earth digging groove, a cutting rotary rod is fixed on the motor shaft of the cutting motor, the cutting rotary rod extends into the cutting groove, and a plurality of vertically arranged cutting disks are fixed on the rod wall, the electric shovel is characterized in that a connecting rod is fixed on a motor shaft of the digging motor, a digging rotary disc is fixed at the left end of the connecting rod, a plurality of mud shoveling claws are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the digging rotary disc, and power supply ends of the cutting motor and the digging motor are electrically connected with an output end of the storage battery through a control switch.
Further scheme: the wheel turntable is a round metal block.
Further scheme: the wheel support is a rectangular metal plate.
Further scheme: the box bottom fixing rod is a screw-shaped metal rod.
Further scheme: the open channel rotating groove is a rectangular channel with a downward opening and communicated front and back.
Further scheme: the open channel rotary disc is disc-shaped.
Further scheme: the cutting groove and the soil digging groove are fan-shaped cavities.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention divides the open channel into two parts by the double-blade form of arranging the cutting disc and the excavating turntable: the cutting and digging device has the advantages that the vibration and the loss of the mud shoveling claws are greatly reduced in the process of opening the channel, the channel opening box is very stable and easy to operate in the process of opening the channel, the cutting disc and the digging rotary disc are integrally fixed on the channel opening rotary disc, the free conversion of a cutting mode and a digging mode can be realized through the crank, in addition, the depth of the channel opening can be adjusted according to the rotating angle, the efficiency and the quality of the channel opening are greatly improved, the shape of the cart box body is integrally integrated, the free pushing on a field ridge can be realized, the simple and practical structural design is realized, the production cost is greatly reduced, and the device is very suitable for the water diversion irrigation operation of field channel opening.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a double-blade trenching apparatus.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a right side view of the double-blade canal opening device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a left side view of an opening rotary plate in the double-blade opening device.
In the figure: the device comprises wheels 1, wheel supports 2, wheel turntables 3, an open channel box 4, an open channel rotating groove 5, an open channel turntable 6, a cutting groove 7, a cutting disc 8, handrails 9, a cutting rotating rod 10, a motor box 11, a cutting motor 12, a rotating rod 13, a rotating hole 14, a crank 15, a control switch 16, a storage battery 17, a battery box 18, a box bottom fixing rod 19, a fixing support 20, an earth digging motor 21, a connecting rod 22, an earth digging turntable 23, earth shoveling claws 24 and an earth digging groove 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a double-blade canal opening device includes a wheel 1, a wheel bracket 2, a wheel turntable 3, a canal opening box 4, a canal opening rotating groove 5, a canal opening turntable 6, a cutting groove 7, a cutting disc 8, a handrail 9, a cutting rotating rod 10, a motor box 11, a cutting motor 12, a rotating rod 13, a rotating hole 14, a crank 15, a control switch 16, a battery 17, a battery box 18, a box bottom fixing rod 19, a fixing bracket 20, an earth digging motor 21, a connecting rod 22, an earth digging turntable 23, an earth shoveling claw 24, and an earth digging groove 25, wherein the wheel turntable 3 is disposed on two sides of the bottom of the canal opening box 4, the wheel turntable 3 is a circular metal block, the top of the wheel turntable 3 is rotatably fixed on the bottom of the canal opening box 4, two wheel brackets 2 are fixed on the bottom of the wheel turntable 3, the wheel brackets 2 are rectangular metal plates, the wheel 1 is rotatably fixed between the wheel brackets 2 on two sides, the ditch case is characterized in that a pair of fixed supports 20 are respectively fixed at the bottoms of two side walls of the ditch case 4, the fixed supports 20 are fixedly connected with a case bottom fixed rod 19 through threads, the case bottom fixed rod 19 is a screw-shaped metal rod, handrails 9 are fixed at the tops of the two side walls of the ditch case 4, a ditch rotating groove 5 is arranged at the central position of the ditch case 4, the ditch rotating groove 5 is a rectangular channel with a downward opening and a front and back communication, a ditch rotating disc 6 is arranged in the ditch rotating groove 5, a rotating rod 13 is fixed at the right center of the ditch rotating disc 6, the rotating rod 13 passes through a rotating hole 14 and extends out of the right side wall of the ditch case 4, the rotating rod 13 is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating hole 14 through a bearing, a crank 15 and a control switch 16 are arranged on the right side wall of the rotating rod 13, the ditch rotating disc 6 is disc-shaped, a cutting groove 7 and a soil digging groove, the cutting groove 7 and the excavating groove 25 are fan-shaped cavities, a battery box 18 is arranged on the side wall of the cutting groove 7 and the excavating groove 25, a storage battery 17 is arranged in the battery box 18, a motor box 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the cutting groove 7 and the excavating groove 25, a cutting motor 12 is arranged in the motor box 11 on the side wall of the cutting groove 7, an excavating motor 21 is arranged in the motor box 11 on the side wall of the excavating groove 25, a cutting rotating rod 10 is fixed on a motor shaft of the cutting motor 12, the cutting rotating rod 10 extends into the cutting groove 7, a plurality of vertically arranged cutting discs 8 are fixed on the rod wall of the cutting rotating rod 10, a connecting rod 22 is fixed on the motor shaft of the excavating motor 21, an excavating turntable 23 is fixed at the left end of the connecting rod 22, a plurality of excavating claws 24 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the excavating turntable 23, and the power ends of the cutting motor 12 and the excavating motor 21 are electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery 17 through a control switch 16.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when a ditch needs to be excavated on a ridge, the ditch excavating box 4 is pushed to a specified position through the wheels 1, then the ditch excavating turntable 6 is rotated through the crank 15, the cutting groove 7 is directly faced to the ground, then the cutting motor 12 is started, the cutting disks 8 fixed on the cutting rotating rod 10 cut the ridge, at the moment, the height of the lowest point of the cutting disk 8 can be adjusted through rotating the crank 15, so that the cutting depth of the ditch can be controlled, the whole cutting of the ditch can be realized through longitudinally moving the wheels 1 at the same time of cutting, when the cutting is finished, the crank 15 is reversely rotated, the soil excavating groove 25 is faced to the ground, the soil excavating motor 21 is started, at the moment, the ground soil cut by the cutting disk 8 becomes soft, the rotating soil excavating turntable 23 drives the mud shoveling claw 24, the cut broken soil can be excavated and thrown out, and the operation of the ditch is finished, wherein the setting of carousel wheel carousel 3 is for wheel 1 can the free rotation, more nimble removal on rugged road, wherein the setting of bottom of the case dead lever 19, can be at cutting and the mud digging in-process, and the spiral is fixed subaerial in the both sides of ditch downwards to fix ditch case 4, when not using, in order to prevent to influence advancing, it can to rotate 8 and excavation carousel 23 horizontal direction.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. A double-cutter canal opening device comprises wheels (1), wheel supports (2), wheel turntables (3), canal opening boxes (4), canal opening rotating grooves (5), canal opening turntables (6), cutting grooves (7), cutting disks (8), handrails (9), cutting rotating rods (10), a motor box (11), a cutting motor (12), a rotating rod (13), a rotating hole (14), a crank (15), a control switch (16), a storage battery (17), a battery box (18), a box bottom fixing rod (19), a fixing support (20), an excavating motor (21), a connecting rod (22), an excavating turnplate (23), a mud shoveling claw (24) and an excavating groove (25), and is characterized in that the wheel turntables (3) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the canal opening boxes (4), the top of the wheel turnplates (3) is rotatably fixed at the bottom of the canal opening boxes (4), the utility model discloses a wheel, including wheel carousel (3), wheel support (3), fixed wheel (1) is rotating between the wheel support (2) of both sides, the both sides wall bottom of ditch case (4) respectively is fixed with a pair of fixed bolster (20), threaded fixed connection is in bottom of the case dead lever (19) on fixed bolster (20), the both sides wall top of ditch case (4) is fixed with handrail (9), the central point of ditch case (4) puts and is equipped with ditch rotating groove (5), be equipped with ditch carousel (6) in ditch rotating groove (5), the center of ditch carousel (6) right side is fixed with rotary rod (13), rotary rod (13) pass rotatory hole (14) and stretch out outside the right side wall of ditch case (4), rotary rod (13) are fixed on the inner wall of rotatory hole (14) through the bearing, the cutting machine is characterized in that a crank (15) and a control switch (16) are arranged on the right side wall of the rotary rod (13), a cutting groove (7) and an earth digging groove (25) are formed in the side wall of the open channel rotary disk (6), a battery box (18) is formed in the side wall of the open channel rotary disk (6) between the cutting groove (7) and the earth digging groove (25), a storage battery (17) is installed in the battery box (18), a motor box (11) is arranged on the right side inner wall of the cutting groove (7) and the earth digging groove (25), a cutting motor (12) is installed in the motor box (11) of the side wall of the cutting groove (7), an earth digging motor (21) is installed in the motor box (11) of the side wall of the earth digging groove (25), a cutting rotary rod (10) is fixed on a motor shaft of the cutting motor (12), the cutting rotary rod (10) extends into the cutting groove (7), and a plurality of cutting disks (8) which are vertically and vertically arranged are fixed on the rod wall of the cutting rotary rod (10), a connecting rod (22) is fixed on a motor shaft of the excavation motor (21), an excavation turntable (23) is fixed at the left end of the connecting rod (22), a plurality of shoveling claws (24) are fixedly installed on the periphery of the excavation turntable (23), and power supply ends of the cutting motor (12) and the excavation motor (21) are electrically connected with an output end of a storage battery (17) through a control switch (16); the open channel rotating groove (5) is a rectangular channel with a downward opening and communicated front and back.
2. The double-bladed trenching apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that said wheel carousel (3) is a circular metal block.
3. The double-bladed trenching assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that said wheel-carrier (2) is a rectangular metal plate.
4. The double-bladed trenching assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said bottom securing bars (19) are screw-shaped metal bars.
5. The double-bladed trenching apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the trenching carousel (6) is disc-shaped.
6. The double-bladed trenching assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that said cutting flutes (7) and earthmoving flutes (25) are fan-shaped cavities.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810087286.XA CN108240009B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Double-knife canal opening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810087286.XA CN108240009B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Double-knife canal opening device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108240009A CN108240009A (en) | 2018-07-03 |
| CN108240009B true CN108240009B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810087286.XA Active CN108240009B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Double-knife canal opening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108240009B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2651301Y (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2004-10-27 | 吴玉先 | Ditcher |
| JP5199188B2 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2013-05-15 | 株式会社丸山製作所 | Paddy grooving machine |
| CN105274933A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-27 | 烟台力凯电子科技有限公司 | Tool changing device for road surface grooving machine |
| CN107326949A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-07 | 西安聚投未来网络科技有限公司 | A kind of multiduty slope of highway machine for trimming |
| CN107409512A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-12-01 | 内蒙古长明机械股份有限公司 | Double-arc spline applicator boot |
| CN107466506A (en) * | 2017-09-10 | 2017-12-15 | 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 | A kind of band digs the rotary tillage sowing machine of irrigation and drainage ditch function and digs irrigation and drainage ditch method |
| CN206902793U (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2018-01-19 | 江西贺宇精密机械制品有限公司 | A kind of furrow making dveice for ditcher |
-
2018
- 2018-01-30 CN CN201810087286.XA patent/CN108240009B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2651301Y (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2004-10-27 | 吴玉先 | Ditcher |
| JP5199188B2 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2013-05-15 | 株式会社丸山製作所 | Paddy grooving machine |
| CN105274933A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-27 | 烟台力凯电子科技有限公司 | Tool changing device for road surface grooving machine |
| CN206902793U (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2018-01-19 | 江西贺宇精密机械制品有限公司 | A kind of furrow making dveice for ditcher |
| CN107409512A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-12-01 | 内蒙古长明机械股份有限公司 | Double-arc spline applicator boot |
| CN107326949A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-07 | 西安聚投未来网络科技有限公司 | A kind of multiduty slope of highway machine for trimming |
| CN107466506A (en) * | 2017-09-10 | 2017-12-15 | 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 | A kind of band digs the rotary tillage sowing machine of irrigation and drainage ditch function and digs irrigation and drainage ditch method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108240009A (en) | 2018-07-03 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201124 Address after: No. 166, chemical engineering road, economic development zone, Boxing County, Binzhou City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Boxing new industry development Co., Ltd Address before: Chenjiaba Guangfu Haining Yanguan Town Village in Jiaxing City, Zhejiang province 314400 No. 23 Applicant before: Feng Zhenmin |
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