CN216930726U

CN216930726U - Agricultural planting in agricultural machine field is with equipment of digging

Info

Publication number: CN216930726U
Application number: CN202220285079.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周顺新; 宋杨; 苏玉营
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-02-11
Filing date: 2022-02-11
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses soil turning equipment for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery, which comprises a shell and a roller, wherein the roller is arranged in the shell, a plurality of soil turning knives are arranged outside the roller, a cavity with a fan-shaped structure is formed between the soil turning knives, a shaft lever is arranged in the roller, a plurality of first conical gears are arranged on the shaft lever, one end of a stirring rod extends into the roller and is provided with a second conical gear, the second conical gears are meshed and connected with the first conical gears, the other end of the stirring rod extends into the cavity and is provided with a plurality of cutting knives, and the stirring rod and the roller are controlled by a driving mechanism. The soil shoveling device is simple and compact in structure, soil can be directly shoveled through the soil turning knife, after the soil is rotated above the soil shoveling device, the soil can fall to the bottom of the cavity and be crushed by the internal cutting knife, and after the soil turning knife is rotated for a circle, the crushed soil can automatically fall out, so that the soil shoveling device can turn soil and crush soil, and the practicability is greatly improved.

Description

Agricultural planting in agricultural machine field is with equipment of digging

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to soil turning equipment for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery.

Background

Before agricultural planting, the field needs to be turned over firstly, the purpose is to loosen soil and facilitate planting, the traditional turning over operation is mostly realized by manpower or animal power pulling, time and labor are wasted, labor burden is large, although large-scale agricultural turning over equipment is provided at present, the equipment is large in volume and high in use cost, the equipment is not suitable for planting on small-scale soil, the turning over process is simple, and the soil cannot be crushed, so that subsequent planting is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing the soil turning equipment for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a soil turning device for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery comprises a shell and a roller, wherein the roller is arranged inside the shell, a plurality of soil turning knives are arranged outside the roller, cavities with fan-shaped structures are formed among the soil turning knives, a shaft lever is arranged inside the roller, a plurality of first conical gears are arranged on the shaft lever, the outer wall surface of the roller is right opposite to the first conical gears to form a mounting part in a protruding mode, first mounting holes communicated with the inside of the roller are formed in the middle of the mounting part, first sealing bearings are arranged in the first mounting holes, stirring rods are arranged in inner rings of the first sealing bearings, one ends of the stirring rods extend into the roller, and all install second conical gear, second conical gear all is connected with first conical gear meshing, and the puddler other end all extends to in the cavity to all install the multi-disc cutting knife, puddler and cylinder all are controlled by actuating mechanism.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the driving mechanism comprises a servo motor, a second sealing bearing and a third sealing bearing, a second mounting hole is formed in one end face of the shell, which faces the center of the roller, the second sealing bearing is mounted in the second mounting hole, the servo motor is mounted on the shell, a rotating shaft of the servo motor penetrates through an inner ring of the second sealing bearing and extends into the shell, the rotating shaft is mounted on the end face of the roller through a connecting flange, the inner ring of the second sealing bearing and the rotating shaft of the servo motor are fixedly adhered, a third mounting hole is formed in one end face, which is far away from the second mounting hole, of the roller, the third sealing bearing is mounted in the third mounting hole, one end of a shaft rod is mounted in the inner ring of the third sealing bearing, and the shaft rod extends outwards and is mounted on the inner wall face of the shell.

As the preferred technical scheme, the soil turning knives are all arranged in a C-shaped structure.

As a preferred technical scheme, the cutting knife on each stirring rod is arranged to gradually increase from inside to outside.

As preferred technical scheme, the both sides of casing all are equipped with a plurality of wheels, all fix through the vehicle support between wheel and the casing, and the outer lane of casing is inclined upward to be installed the push rod.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the soil turning device is simple and compact in structure, soil can be directly shoveled by the soil turning knife with the C-shaped structure, after the soil is rotated above the soil turning device, the soil can fall to the bottom of the cavity and be crushed by the internal cutting knife, and the crushed soil can automatically fall out after the soil turning knife rotates for a circle, so that the soil turning device can turn soil and crush soil, the practicability is greatly improved, meanwhile, the soil turning and the soil crushing are synchronously performed in a combined mode, and the soil turning and the soil crushing can be completed only by one servo motor, and the cost is greatly reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the soil turning device for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery of the present invention comprises a housing 1 and a roller 2, wherein the roller 2 is arranged inside the housing 1, a plurality of soil turning knives 3 are arranged outside the roller 2, a cavity with a fan-shaped structure is formed between the soil turning knives 3, a shaft rod 4 is arranged inside the roller 2, a plurality of first conical gears 5 are arranged on the shaft rod 4, an outer wall surface of the roller 2 is opposite to the first conical gears to form a mounting portion 6, a first mounting hole communicated with the inside of the roller is arranged in the middle of the mounting portion 6, first seal bearings 7 are arranged in the first mounting hole, stirring rods 8 are arranged in inner rings of the first seal bearings 7, one ends of the stirring rods 8 extend into the roller 2 and are respectively provided with second conical gears 11, the second conical gears 11 are respectively engaged and connected with the first conical gears 5, the other ends of the stirring rods 8 extend into the cavity, and are provided with a plurality of cutting knives 9, and the stirring rod 8 and the roller 2 are controlled by a driving mechanism.

In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a servo motor 15, a second seal bearing 14 and a third seal bearing 16, a second mounting hole is provided at a position of an end surface of the housing 1 facing the center of the drum, the second seal bearing 14 is mounted in the second mounting hole, the servo motor 15 is mounted on the housing 1, a rotating shaft of the servo motor 15 passes through an inner ring of the second seal bearing and extends to the inside of the housing, and is installed on the end face of the roller 2 through a connecting flange, the inner ring of the second sealing bearing 14 is fixedly adhered to the rotating shaft of the servo motor 15, a third mounting hole is arranged on one end face of the roller 2 far away from the second mounting hole, a third sealing bearing 16 is installed in the third mounting hole, one end of the shaft lever 4 is installed in the inner ring of the third sealing bearing, and is mounted to extend outward on the inner wall surface of the housing 1, in which a battery for supplying power to the servo motor is mounted outside the housing.

In this embodiment, the turning knives 3 are all arranged in a C-shaped structure, and can scoop up soil.

In this embodiment, the cutting knife 9 on each stirring rod 8 is arranged from inside to outside in a gradually increasing manner, so that soil can be fully crushed.

In this embodiment, the both sides of casing 1 all are equipped with a plurality of wheels 12, all fix through the vehicle support between wheel and the casing, and the outer lane face of casing 1 slopes to install push rod 13, through this device of push rod direct promotion, has made things convenient for the operation.

When the device is used, the servo motor is started, the drum is driven by the starting of the servo motor, the soil turning cutter is driven by the rotation of the drum, the stirring rod is also driven synchronously, the second bevel gear is driven by the rotation of the stirring rod, the first bevel gear is arranged on the shaft rod, one end of the shaft rod is arranged in the shell, the shaft rod and the first bevel gear are fixed, the second bevel gear is driven to rotate along the first bevel gear, the stirring rod is driven by the rotation of the second bevel gear, the soil below the soil turning cutter in the C-shaped structure is shoveled by the soil turning cutter and is turned to the upper side, the soil can fall to the bottom of the cavity and is crushed by the internal rotating cutter, and the crushed soil can automatically fall out after the soil turning cutter rotates for one circle, so that the device and the device can turn and crush the soil, thereby greatly increasing the practicability, meanwhile, the soil turning and the soil crushing are synchronously carried out, and can be completed only by one servo motor, so that the cost is greatly reduced.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a farming in the agricultural machine field is with equipment of digging which characterized in that: the automatic soil turning device comprises a shell (1) and a roller (2), wherein the roller (2) is arranged inside the shell (1), a plurality of soil turning knives (3) are arranged outside the roller (2), chambers with fan-shaped structures are formed among the soil turning knives (3), a shaft lever (4) is arranged inside the roller (2), a plurality of first bevel gears (5) are arranged on the shaft lever (4), the outer wall surface of the roller (2) is just opposite to the first bevel gears and protrudes to form an installation part (6), a first installation hole communicated with the inside of the roller is formed in the middle of the installation part (6), first sealing bearings (7) are arranged in the first installation hole, stirring rods (8) are arranged in the inner rings of the first sealing bearings (7), one ends of the stirring rods (8) extend into the roller (2), second bevel gears (11) are arranged in the middle of the installation part, and the second bevel gears (11) are engaged with the first bevel gears (5), the other end of the stirring rod (8) extends into the chamber, a plurality of cutting knives (9) are installed on the stirring rod (8), and the stirring rod (8) and the roller (2) are controlled by a driving mechanism.

2. The agricultural planting turning apparatus in the field of agricultural machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a servo motor (15), a second sealing bearing (14) and a third sealing bearing (16), a second mounting hole is arranged at the position, opposite to the center of the roller, of one end face of the shell (1), the second sealing bearing (14) is mounted in the second mounting hole, a servo motor (15) is arranged on the shell (1), a rotating shaft of the servo motor (15) passes through the inner ring of the second sealing bearing and extends to the inside of the shell, and is arranged on the end surface of the roller (2) through a connecting flange, the inner ring of the second sealing bearing (14) is fixedly adhered with the rotating shaft of the servo motor (15), a third mounting hole is arranged on the end surface of the roller (2) far away from the second mounting hole, a third sealing bearing (16) is arranged in the third mounting hole, one end of the shaft rod (4) is arranged in an inner ring of the third sealed bearing and extends outwards to be arranged on the inner wall surface of the shell (1).

3. The agricultural planting rooter in the field of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the soil turning knives (3) are all arranged in a C-shaped structure.

4. The agricultural planting turning apparatus in the field of agricultural machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting knife (9) on each stirring rod (8) is arranged to gradually increase from inside to outside.

5. The agricultural planting turning apparatus in the field of agricultural machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of casing (1) all are equipped with a plurality of wheels (12), all fix through the vehicle support between wheel and the casing, and push rod (13) are installed to the outer lane face slope of casing (1).