CN201393372Y - Less-sowing free composite lister-planter - Google Patents

Less-sowing free composite lister-planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201393372Y
CN201393372Y CN2009200455444U CN200920045544U CN201393372Y CN 201393372 Y CN201393372 Y CN 201393372Y CN 2009200455444 U CN2009200455444 U CN 2009200455444U CN 200920045544 U CN200920045544 U CN 200920045544U CN 201393372 Y CN201393372 Y CN 201393372Y
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China
Prior art keywords
sowing
lister
planter
disk
seed manure
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009200455444U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴崇友
张敏
梁苏宁
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Priority to CN2009200455444U priority Critical patent/CN201393372Y/en
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Publication of CN201393372Y publication Critical patent/CN201393372Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a less-sowing free composite lister-planter, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The less-sowing free composite lister-planter comprises a suspension frame assembly connected with a tractor; the two sides at the lower end of the suspension frame assembly are provided with ground wheels; one side is supported with a gear box; the input shaftof the gear box is connected with a drive shaft from the tractor in a transmission way; the output shaft is connected with a disc ploughing device arranged in the middle part of the back below part ofthe suspension frame assembly; the two sides behind the disc ploughing device are respectively provided with a double-disc fertilizing and sowing ploughing device and a press wheel; the two sides atthe back upper side of the suspension frame assembly are respectively provided with a seed-fertilizer box; the bottom of the seed-fertilizer box is provided with a seed-fertilizer outlet correspondingto the double-disc fertilizing and sowing ploughing device; and the seed-fertilizer outlets are respectively communicated with the corresponding seed-fertilizer ports on the double-disc fertilizingand sowing ploughing device through soft tubes. The less-sowing free composite lister-planter can implement the composite operations like shallow ploughing, stubble ploughing, ditching, bedding, sowing, fertilizing, and the like, for one time, which reduces the operation times and improves the operation efficiency and operation quality.

Description

The compound lister-planter of tillage free or reducing
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lister-planter, and the compound lister-planter of especially a kind of tillage free or reducing belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Understand according to the applicant, external compound sower has developed into higher level, extensive uses such as mechanical electrical and hydraulic system, information technology, sensor technology, and its advanced technology, but structure is complicated, the cost height is also high to supporting specification requirement.As introduce use since Different Effects such as supplementary measures, cropping system, climatic environment and soil condition the performance and the working service cost height of facility.Domestic lister-planter existing and that medium-sized tractor is supporting mainly adopts big disk plough or furrow plough, and the subject matter of existence is that the big operating efficiency of power consumption is low.If water furrow planting individual event operation, then facility and manpower are supporting many, and facility are operation repeatedly, easily make face of land compacting, are unfavorable for seed growth, and the cost height.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of tillage free or reducing compound lister-planter, this machine can reduce the operation number of times, improves operating efficiency and operation quality, and cost economy, to overcome the weak point that existing type exists.
In order to reach above purpose, the compound lister-planter of tillage free or reducing of the present utility model comprises the hanger bracket assembly that is connected with hauling machine; Land wheel is equipped with in the both sides, lower end of described hanger bracket assembly, and a side is supported with gear-box; The power shaft of described gear-box is in transmission connection with the driving shaft that is derived from hauling machine, and output shaft is in transmission connection with the disk ditch dug with a plow device that is positioned at middle part, the hanger bracket assembly back lower place; The both sides, rear of described disk coulter are taken up in order of priority and are mounted with two disk Fertilization Sowing Boots and press wheel; The both sides, back upper place of described hanger bracket assembly are settled the seed manure case respectively; The bottom of described seed manure case has the seed manure outlet corresponding with two disk Fertilization Sowing Boots, and described seed manure outlet is connected with corresponding seed manure mouth on the described pair of disk Fertilization Sowing Boot by flexible pipe respectively.
The utility model further improves, and mechanical type outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus and special-shaped cellular type seeding unit are equipped with in the seed manure outlet of described seed manure case, and a side of described land wheel is in transmission connection by the driving-chain and the rotating shaft of seeding unit intermittently.
The utility model further improves, and the place ahead of described disk ditch dug with a plow device is mounted with auxiliary ditch dug with a plow device.
During operation, under the drive of hauling machine, the ditch dug with a plow device is left the drain ditch, two disk Fertilization Sowing Boot assemblies are left fertilizer groove on the soil of putting in order, seed and fertilizer from the seed manure case fall into fertilizer groove through flexible pipe, the press wheel that is positioned at behind two disk Fertilization Sowing Boots carries out the suppression of soil to sowing row, so, the compound lister-planter of tillage free or reducing of the present utility model constantly moves ahead and works continuously, can disposablely plough shallowly, multiple operation such as stubble-cleaning, trench digging, bedding, sowing, fertilising, reduce the operation number of times, improve operating efficiency and operation quality.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 overlooks the rotational structure schematic diagram for Fig. 1's.
Among the above figure: 1. hanger bracket assembly 2. land wheels 3. are assisted 7. pairs of disk Fertilization Sowing Boots of ditch dug with a plow device 4. gear-box 5. disk ditch dug with a plow devices, 6. seed manure box assemblies, 8. rubber press wheels, 9. crossbeams, 10. tool roller axis
Embodiment
Embodiment one
The compound lister-planter of the tillage free or reducing of the present embodiment front end of hanger bracket assembly 1 as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 is connected with tractor as hauling machine, and the lower end is equipped with two land wheels, 2, one sides respectively by the crossbeam 9 that extends to both sides and is supported with gearbox assembly 4.The power shaft of this gearbox assembly upper end is in transmission connection with the universal joint drive spindle 11 that is derived from hauling machine, and the tool roller axis 10 of the output shaft of its lower end by level is in transmission connection with the wheel shaft of the disk ditch dug with a plow device 5 that is positioned at middle part, the hanger bracket assembly back lower place.This disk ditch dug with a plow device is mainly by constituting with the shallow disk plow furrow wheel that revolves tulwar.The place ahead of disk coulter is mounted with auxiliary ditch dug with a plow device 3, the both sides, rear respectively earlier, after be mounted with two pairs of two disk Fertilization Sowing Boots 7 and rubber press wheel 8.The both sides, back upper place of hanger bracket assembly 1 are settled seed manure case 12 respectively, the bottom of each seed manure case has the seed manure outlet 14 corresponding with two disk Fertilization Sowing Boots, convertible seeding unit at intermittence (also can be mechanical type outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus and special-shaped cellular type seeding unit) is equipped with in the outlet of each seed manure, and each seed manure outlet is connected with corresponding seed manure mouth on pair disk Fertilization Sowing Boots 7 by flexible pipe respectively.One side of land wheel 2 is in transmission connection by the driving-chain and the rotating shaft of seeding unit intermittently.
During operation, at first the hanger bracket assembly is hung on the suspension arrangement of tractor.Gearbox links to each other with tractor motive power output shaft by universal joint.After starting tractor, advance with tractor, the colter of auxiliary ditch dug with a plow device 3 is left narrow ditch together earlier under the tractor drawbar pull effect, the power that provides of tractor drives disk ditch dug with a plow device by gear-box subsequently, throw the disk plow furrow wheel of native tulwar by band and expand ditch dug with a plow, make it to become the drain ditch that meets agriculture requirement.Simultaneously, two disk Fertilization Sowing Boots are left fertilizer groove on the soil of putting in order, the land wheel that moves ahead with tractor rotates by fertilizer apparatus and seeding unit rotating shaft that chain drive drives the seed manure case, seed, fertilizer fall into fertilizer groove through flexible pipe, place the rubber press wheel behind two disk Fertilization Sowing Boots to carry out the suppression of soil, so realize working continuously sowing row.
This shows that the compound lister-planter of the tillage free or reducing of present embodiment can use with tractor, realize the disposable multiple operations such as shallow plowing, stubble-cleaning, trench digging, bedding, sowing, fertilising of finishing, reduced the operation number of times.In case of necessity, can remove the shallow tulwar that revolves, realize no-tillage.Make full use of the traction power of medium-sized tractor by auxiliary plough, improved the operating efficiency of facility; And can improve the ground profiling ability of facility by the preposition land wheel in the left and right sides, avoid simultaneously helping emerging to broadcasting the soil compaction on ground.Change different seeding units, can realize the farmland sharp work of Different Crop.

Claims (5)

1. the compound lister-planter of tillage free or reducing comprises the hanger bracket assembly that is connected with hauling machine; Land wheel is equipped with in the both sides, lower end of described hanger bracket assembly, and a side is supported with gear-box; The power shaft of described gear-box is in transmission connection with the driving shaft that is derived from hauling machine, and output shaft is in transmission connection with the disk ditch dug with a plow device that is positioned at middle part, the hanger bracket assembly back lower place; The both sides, rear of described disk coulter are taken up in order of priority and are mounted with two disk Fertilization Sowing Boots and press wheel; It is characterized in that: the both sides, back upper place of described hanger bracket assembly are settled the seed manure case respectively; The bottom of described seed manure case has the seed manure outlet corresponding with two disk Fertilization Sowing Boots, and described seed manure outlet is connected with corresponding seed manure mouth on the described pair of disk Fertilization Sowing Boot by flexible pipe respectively.
2. the compound lister-planter of tillage free or reducing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: mechanical type outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus and special-shaped cellular type seeding unit are equipped with in the seed manure outlet of described seed manure case, and a side of described land wheel is in transmission connection by the rotating shaft of driving-chain and seeding unit.
3. the compound lister-planter of tillage free or reducing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the place ahead of described disk ditch dug with a plow device is mounted with auxiliary ditch dug with a plow device.
4. the compound lister-planter of tillage free or reducing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described disk ditch dug with a plow device contains the disk plow furrow wheel that revolves tulwar with shallow.
5. the compound lister-planter of tillage free or reducing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the lower end of described hanger bracket assembly is equipped with two land wheels respectively by the crossbeam that extends to both sides.
CN2009200455444U 2009-05-21 2009-05-21 Less-sowing free composite lister-planter Expired - Fee Related CN201393372Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200455444U CN201393372Y (en) 2009-05-21 2009-05-21 Less-sowing free composite lister-planter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200455444U CN201393372Y (en) 2009-05-21 2009-05-21 Less-sowing free composite lister-planter

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103098591A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-05-15 安徽农业大学 Multifunctional combined seed and fertilizer drill for corn and rice
CN103348804A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-10-16 山东大华机械有限公司 Corn planter
CN104067731A (en) * 2014-06-15 2014-10-01 孙明芹 Ditching mechanism of seeding machine
CN105340393A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-02-24 太仓众信机械制造有限公司 Ploughing, ridging and trenching cultivator
CN106416483A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-02-22 河南农业大学 Furrowing no-tillage seeding-fertilizing-integrated machine for soybean-corn intercropping
CN112703968A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-27 福建省罗源创鲜农业科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted edible mushroom base material upender

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103098591A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-05-15 安徽农业大学 Multifunctional combined seed and fertilizer drill for corn and rice
CN103348804A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-10-16 山东大华机械有限公司 Corn planter
CN104067731A (en) * 2014-06-15 2014-10-01 孙明芹 Ditching mechanism of seeding machine
CN105340393A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-02-24 太仓众信机械制造有限公司 Ploughing, ridging and trenching cultivator
CN106416483A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-02-22 河南农业大学 Furrowing no-tillage seeding-fertilizing-integrated machine for soybean-corn intercropping
CN106416483B (en) * 2016-10-26 2019-05-17 河南农业大学 Soybean, corn intercrop trench digging no-tillage seeding fertilization all-in-one machine
CN112703968A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-27 福建省罗源创鲜农业科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted edible mushroom base material upender

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100203

Termination date: 20160521

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee