CN104938069A - Total film mulching sowing machine - Google Patents
Total film mulching sowing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104938069A CN104938069A CN201510011415.3A CN201510011415A CN104938069A CN 104938069 A CN104938069 A CN 104938069A CN 201510011415 A CN201510011415 A CN 201510011415A CN 104938069 A CN104938069 A CN 104938069A
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- rid
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- trench digging
- plough
- ridges
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Abstract
A total film mulching sowing machine is suitable for technologies of ridge widening and narrowing, furrow sowing and total film mulching planting. Total functions of fertilization, ditching, film mulching, soil pressing, tube pavement and sowing can be fulfilled. The total film mulching sowing machine is powered by a tractor during traction operation, a power outputting shaft, a universal drive shaft and a local speed changing box of the tractor are connected to one another to provide power; a ditching and fertilizing device portion is arranged in the front of a rack; ditching wheels are arranged under the front of the rack; ditched soil is thrown to soil throwing wheels and then is thrown to the rear portion of the sowing machine; soil of furrows and film edges are pressed in four ways; a shaping plate and a ground film are arranged on the rear lower portion of the total film mulching sowing machine; drip irrigation pipes are arranged on a hood; films can be paved simultaneously; a rear disk sower can prick holes in the films to sow seeds; and a complete operation process can be implemented.
Description
Art:
The present invention relates to a kind of full tectorial seeder, particularly a kind of width ridge, furrow kind full overlay film fertilising precision sower.Full film coating technique is the up-to-date implantation methods of one that the whole nation is promoted.Play width ridge in field, with the full field of plastic mulching, furrow sowing crop one plantation new technology, have heat, drought resisting, soil moisture conservation, volume increase effect.The present invention is a kind ofly at the type of many stone hillside plantation, especially realizing fertilising, trench digging, overlay film, pipe laying, sowing is disposable completes farm work of researching and developing for this planting technology.
Background technology:
Because full overlay film all must cover ground with mulch film, only allow moisture enter and do not allow moisture evaporate, because there is mulch film on two sides, press mold must fetch earth above and send pressure mulch film of going to the back.The full tectorial seeder sold in the market, mainly chain takes off above formula and conveyer belt transports formula two kinds, can cause stuck in the many hillside of stone, wetland, clayed ground work or damage, cisco unity malfunction.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is a kind of is power with tractor, go for the many hillsides of stone, level land, operation, can realize fertilising, trench digging, shaping, overlay film, pipe laying, sowing, and after soil is delivered to, the full tectorial seeder of a kind of integration of operation formula of mulch films is pressed in point four roads.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Coupling part: hitch frame (2) is housed, for connecting with tractor above in frame (1).
Running part: tractor motive power output shaft receives transmission input shaft (5) by universal drive shaft (4), gearbox (6) is arranged in the middle of frame (1), output shaft of gear-box (7) (8) are arranged on frame (1) both sides, front upper place by bearing block (31), and output shaft of gear-box (7) (8) direction of rotation is contrary.
Fertilising part: frame front upper part is equipped with fertile case (9), sprocket wheel (12) output shaft of gear-box (7) is equipped with, by chain (13), sprocket wheel (14), fertile case axle (15) transmission, complete ditching-fertilizing by fertile box (10), fertile pipe (11), ditching-fertilizing device (16), ditching-fertilizing device also can use disc type.
Trench digging part: two groups of plough dishes (18) are welded on plough axle (17), furrow-opening cutter blade (19) dish is equipped with, the bearing block (20) at plough axle (17) two ends is arranged on frame (1) front lower place, sprocket wheel (11) is equipped with in plough axle (17) one end, trench digging Partial Jobs is driven by chain (22), sprocket wheel (23), output shaft of gear-box (8), soil is got to gets rid of in soil wheel (26) simultaneously, gauge wheel (24) can move up and down, for adjusting ditching depth.Plough forms by two kinds: one is made up of plough axle (17), plough dish (18), furrow-opening cutter blade (19); One is made up of plough axle (17), plough dish (18), trench digging blade (27).
Get rid of native part: get rid of on native axle (25), be equipped with two and get rid of soil wheel (26), get rid of native axle two ends and have bearing block (21), be arranged on frame (1) middle and lower part, get rid of native axle one end and sprocket wheel (28) is housed, drive get rid of native operation by chain (29), sprocket wheel (30), output shaft of gear-box (7), get rid of soil wheel (25) soil is thrown in the hood (3) of back upper place, by furrow firming chute (32) and film limit press chute (33) respectively soil pressure on mulch film.
Shaping unit: the integer plate (34) the same with ridge type is equipped with in frame (1) posterior portion, the end after front height during installation, for ground and furrow integer, makes surface smoothing, is conducive to overlay film.
Overlay film pipe laying part: ground film rack (35) is housed in integer plate (34) upper stand (1), frame can fill mulch film (36), hood (3) is fixed with drip irrigation frame (43), on pipe dish (44) is housed can fills drip irrigation pipe, drip irrigation pipe is passed in mulch film (36) bottom, cover together with mulch film, firming above after overlay film.
Sowing part: disk seeder (37) is arranged in sowing frame (39) by little axle (38), the pinch roller (40) that shakes is arranged on seeder frame (39) by the pinch roller frame that shakes (41) and small clevis pin with head (42), disk seeder frame is arranged on frame (1) backmost by bearing pin (45), when frame (1) moves forward, disk seeder rotates sowing.
The expansion of sowing line number: in parallel by Fig. 5, Fig. 6 frame on existing type, transmission input shaft (5) adds sprocket wheel, with the horizontal transmission of chain, can be made into four lines or the full tectorial seeder of six row.
Remarkable benefit of the present invention, disposablely can complete fertilising, trench digging, overlay film, firming, pipe laying, sowing function, is the supporting machinery on the furrow kind in whole nation popularization, width ridge, full overlay film, high-yield planting technology.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 end view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 plough schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 plough schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 four ridge type schematic diagrames of the present invention;
Fig. 6 six ridge type schematic diagrames of the present invention;
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
1. frame, 2. hitch frame, 3. hood, 4. direction power transmission shaft, 5. transmission input shaft, 6. gearbox 7. output shaft of gear-box, 8. output shaft of gear-box, 9. fertile case, 10. fertile box, 11. fertile pipes, 12. sprocket wheels, 13. chains, 14. sprocket wheels, 15. fertile case axles, 16. ditching-fertilizing devices, 17. plough axles, 18. plough dishes, 19. furrow-opening cutter blades, 20. bearing blocks, 21. bearing blocks, 22. chains, 23. sprocket wheels, 24. gauge wheels, 25. get rid of axle, 26. get rid of soil wheel, 27. trench digging blades, 28. sprocket wheels, 29. chains, 30. sprocket wheels, 31. bearing blocks, 32. furrow firming chutes, 33. film limit firming chutes, 34. integer plates, 35. ground film racks, 36. mulch films, 37. disk seeders, 38. little axles, 39. seeder framves, 40. shake pinch roller, 41. shake pinch roller frame, 42. bearing pins, 43. drip irrigation pipe supports, 44. pipe dishes, 45. bearing pins.
Fig. 3
17. plough axles, 18. plough dishes, 19. furrow-opening cutter blades
Fig. 4
17. plough axles, 18. plough dishes, 27. trench digging blades
Specific embodiments:
Frame square tube or channel-section steel are welded, and gauge wheel (24) is made with steel plate, also can use rubber tire.Furrow-opening cutter blade (19) can use blade for stubble ploughing machine, and material must be that 65 manganese or 60 manganese 2 silicon steel are made.When making four Ji Heliu ridge, ridge machines, frame will reinforce parallel connection, and transmission input shaft (5) installs sprocket wheel, is connected to together by chain, central driving can realize many ridges type.
Claims (6)
1. a full tectorial seeder, coupling part is made up of frame (1) and hitch frame (2), and running part is by direction power transmission shaft (4), transmission input shaft (5), gearbox (6), output shaft of gear-box (7) (8) form, and fertilising part is by fertile case (15), fertile box (10), fertile pipe (11), ditching-fertilizing device (16) forms, and trench digging part is by plough axle (17), two groups of plough dishes (18), furrow-opening cutter blade (19), trench digging blade (27) composition, gets rid of soil part by getting rid of native axle (25), two are got rid of soil wheel (26) composition, and integer part is made up of integer plate (34), and covering membrane and drop irrigation tube portion is by ground film rack (35), drip irrigation pipe support (43), pipe dish (44) forms, and sowing part is by disk seeder (37), seeder frame (39), the pinch roller (40) that shakes forms, and the type frame parallel connection of many ridges welds together, and transmission input shaft (5) loads onto sprocket wheel central driving and can be assembled into four ridges, six ridge types, it is characterized in that: running part is made up of gearbox (6) output shaft (7) (8), drive trench digging part respectively and get rid of native part, trench digging part is made up of plough axle (17) and two groups of plough dishes (18), furrow-opening cutter blade (19), trench digging blade (27) composition two kinds of trench digging wheels, get rid of soil part by getting rid of native axle (25), two are got rid of soil wheel (26) composition, and the template the same with ridge type made by integer plate (34), low after front height during installation, ground is flattened, multi-frame parallel connection welds together, and (5) load onto sprocket wheel to output shaft of gear-box, and central driving can form four ridges, six ridges and many ridges type.
2. according to full tectorial seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: running part is by gearbox (6), output shaft (7), (8), and direction of rotation is contrary, drive trench digging part respectively and get rid of native part.
3. according to full tectorial seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: trench digging part is by plough axle (17), two groups of plough dish (18) compositions, furrow-opening cutter blade (19), trench digging blade (27) composition two kinds of trench digging wheels.
4., according to full tectorial seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: get rid of soil part by get rid of native axle (25), two get rid of soil wheel (26) form, get rid of soil take turns in have multiple hole, there is no passage between blade yet, prevent vacuum from getting rid of and be not unearthed.
5. according to full tectorial seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the template the same with ridge type made by integer plate (34), low after front height during installation, ground is flattened.
6. according to full tectorial seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: multi-frame parallel connection welds together, (5) load onto sprocket wheel to output shaft of gear-box, and central driving can form four ridges, six ridges and many ridges type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510011415.3A CN104938069A (en) | 2015-01-03 | 2015-01-03 | Total film mulching sowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510011415.3A CN104938069A (en) | 2015-01-03 | 2015-01-03 | Total film mulching sowing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104938069A true CN104938069A (en) | 2015-09-30 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510011415.3A Pending CN104938069A (en) | 2015-01-03 | 2015-01-03 | Total film mulching sowing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104938069A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106332565A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-01-18 | 刘诣 | Combination machine with effects of ditching, ridging, pipe laying, sowing and spraying |
| CN107046832A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-08-18 | 科右前旗华诚农机制造有限责任公司 | Dry seeded rice seeder |
| CN113843212A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2021-12-28 | 张玉柱 | Cleaning trolley for oil unloading pool of transformer |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201585303U (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2010-09-22 | 福建省农业机械化研究所 | Soil-throwing film-pressing device for paving films |
| CN102204431A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-10-05 | 宁夏回族自治区农业机械化技术推广站 | Throwing borrowing type all-position earth surface profiling film laminating machine capable of vertical and horizontal film pressing and rotary tillage |
| CN102656978A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-09-12 | 赤峰赫原农林机械制造有限公司 | Double-ridge furrowing, full-film paving and fertilizing precision seeder |
| CN102823349A (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2012-12-19 | 姜日华 | Ditching/seeding/full mulching seeder |
| CN103238403A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-08-14 | 张�浩 | Multifunctional full-mulch seeder |
| CN203675593U (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-07-02 | 宁城天助机械有限公司 | Complete laminating drip irrigation precision seeder |
| JP2014200235A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2014-10-27 | 有限会社ピポリー技研製作所 | Fertilization seeding device |
| CN204579031U (en) * | 2015-01-03 | 2015-08-26 | 梁朋春 | A kind of full tectorial seeder |
-
2015
- 2015-01-03 CN CN201510011415.3A patent/CN104938069A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201585303U (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2010-09-22 | 福建省农业机械化研究所 | Soil-throwing film-pressing device for paving films |
| CN102204431A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-10-05 | 宁夏回族自治区农业机械化技术推广站 | Throwing borrowing type all-position earth surface profiling film laminating machine capable of vertical and horizontal film pressing and rotary tillage |
| CN102656978A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-09-12 | 赤峰赫原农林机械制造有限公司 | Double-ridge furrowing, full-film paving and fertilizing precision seeder |
| CN102823349A (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2012-12-19 | 姜日华 | Ditching/seeding/full mulching seeder |
| CN103238403A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-08-14 | 张�浩 | Multifunctional full-mulch seeder |
| JP2014200235A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2014-10-27 | 有限会社ピポリー技研製作所 | Fertilization seeding device |
| CN203675593U (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-07-02 | 宁城天助机械有限公司 | Complete laminating drip irrigation precision seeder |
| CN204579031U (en) * | 2015-01-03 | 2015-08-26 | 梁朋春 | A kind of full tectorial seeder |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106332565A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-01-18 | 刘诣 | Combination machine with effects of ditching, ridging, pipe laying, sowing and spraying |
| CN107046832A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-08-18 | 科右前旗华诚农机制造有限责任公司 | Dry seeded rice seeder |
| CN113843212A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2021-12-28 | 张玉柱 | Cleaning trolley for oil unloading pool of transformer |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150930 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |