CN201585303U - Soil-throwing film-pressing device for paving films - Google Patents

Soil-throwing film-pressing device for paving films Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201585303U
CN201585303U CN2010201130279U CN201020113027U CN201585303U CN 201585303 U CN201585303 U CN 201585303U CN 2010201130279 U CN2010201130279 U CN 2010201130279U CN 201020113027 U CN201020113027 U CN 201020113027U CN 201585303 U CN201585303 U CN 201585303U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
throwing
soil
wheel
film device
ridge
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010201130279U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乐初枝
程德明
牛正建
陈剑雄
江平
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FUJIAN AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION INSTITUTE
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FUJIAN AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN2010201130279U priority Critical patent/CN201585303U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201585303U publication Critical patent/CN201585303U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil-throwing film-pressing device for paving films, comprising soil throwing wheels. The soil throwing wheels are arranged at two sides of a film tube installing device, and the axles of the soil throwing wheels are parallel with the direction of forward motion of a film paving device. The utility model is characterized in that the rotating motion direction of the traditional soil throwing wheels is changed, so that the soil throwing wheels throw soil along the width direction of the complete machine or from the side direction of the complete machine. With the soil-throwing mode, the soil-throwing film-pressing device has a good soil-throwing film-pressing effect. Meanwhile, as the soil-throwing film-pressing device does not need to fetch soil from a ridge, the shape of the ridge is not damaged, and the plumpness of the ridge is not reduced. As the soil-throwing film-pressing device fetches soil from the bottom of trench of the ridge to throw soil to the ridge, the trench of the ridge is cleaned and further dug deep. The fetched soil is thrown to the ridge, so that the ridge is plumper, and the height of the ridge is also increased.

Description

A kind ofly spread the throwing soil pressure film device that film is used
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind ofly spreads the throwing soil pressure film device that film is used.
Background technology
Existingly can adapt to heavy soil and the film-laying machine tool of ridge furrow height more than 30 centimetres, to be the blade rotation that utilizes rotary ploughing cutter shaft or throw the soil wheel mostly earth throw to drop on pulls out and is layered on the mulch film on the furrow of ridge and the method (throwing the soil pressure film) of pushing down mulch film is finished the shop film from the mulch film tube, makes mulch film play effects such as insulation, soil moisture conservation and anti-weed growth.The rotation of the rotation of rotary ploughing cutter shaft that these film-laying machine tools are used or throwing soil wheel and driving wheel (driving loom advances) is parallel to each other, be that rotary ploughing cutter shaft or the throwing soil of throwing the soil wheel are to shed forward or backward along the direction of advance of complete machine, therefore there is the deficiency of following aspect in this throwing soil pressure film mode:
(1) rotary ploughing cutter shaft or throw native wheel and must fetch earth from the ridge furrow, the maximum drawback that fetches earth from the ridge furrow is the plumpness of having destroyed ridge furrow shape and having reduced the ridge furrow, secondly owing to be subjected to ridge furrow barrier effect, rotary ploughing cutter shaft or the throwing soil nature of throwing the soil wheel can reduce, and particularly can reduce more in sticking heavy or its throwing soil nature of ridge furrow condition with higher of soil;
(2) be directed to the desired position of film agronomy, mulch film upper berth throwing the earth that comes, its effect is not fine;
(3) rotary ploughing cutter shaft or throwing soil are taken turns the bad adjustment in position on the furrow width of ridge, can not adapt to the ridge furrow of different in width or spacing.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, and provide a kind of throw the soil pressure film effective, do not destroy ridge furrow shape and do not reduce ridge furrow plumpness, can improve ridge furrow height, can clear up the throwing soil pressure film device of ridge furrow bottom of trench.
A kind of shop film comprises throwing soil wheel with throwing the soil pressure film device, and its structural feature is: the described soil of throwing is taken turns the both sides that are arranged at film tube erecting device, and the wheel shaft of throwing the soil wheel is parallel with the direction of advance of shop film device.
The direction of advance with the shop film device that the wheel shaft of throwing the soil wheel is provided with is parallel, like this, can realize from the bottom of trench soil of furrow both sides, ridge by throwing the rotation of soil wheel, thereby do not destroy ridge furrow shape and do not reduce ridge furrow plumpness, further cleaning, the effect of excavating ridge furrow bottom of trench, simultaneously owing to throw soil and carry out from both sides, the earth of throwing is easier to guiding, therefore has advantages such as the shop film is effective.
The described throwing of setting up the relatively soil wheel that is arranged at film tube erecting device both sides is done move toward one another.
The throwing soil wheel of setting up relatively is arranged to do move toward one another, throw the soil wheel like this when motion, can be with earth by shedding from top to bottom in the middle of the throwing of setting up relatively soil wheel two side direction, so just the both sides of the mulch film completed all can be covered earth, thereby have good shop film effect.
Spacing between the described throwing soil wheel of setting up relatively is adjustable.
With throw spacing between the soil wheel be arranged to adjustable, so just can be by adjusting two spacings of setting up relatively of throwing between native the wheel, can make the ridge furrow of this throwing soil pressure film device applicable to different in width or spacing.
Spacings between the two throwing soil wheels of setting up relatively are adjustable, are to be arranged to movable adjustable by relative its fixed mount of transmission arm that will throw the soil wheel.
The described transmission arm of throwing the soil wheel relatively its fixed mount movable adjustable structure or be, jack in a row is set on fixed mount, transmission arm is selected to be fixed in the different jacks as required.
In use, can transmission arm be locked in the different jacks according to different ridge furrow width or ridge furrow spacing.
The described transmission arm of throwing the soil wheel relatively its fixed mount movable adjustable structure or be, elongated slot is set on fixed mount, transmission arm is locked in the elongated slot.
In use, can transmission arm be locked in the diverse location of elongated slot according to different ridge furrow width or ridge furrow spacing.
The described transmission arm of throwing the soil wheel relatively its fixed mount movable adjustable structure or be, at the pin sleeve that slidiing pin is set on the transmission arm and elongated slot is set on fixed mount and matches with slidiing pin.
In use, can earlier the slidiing pin on the transmission arm be adjusted to the position that needs, again transmission arm be locked in the fixed mount elongated slot according to different ridge furrow width or ridge furrow spacing.
Certainly the adjusting of transmission arm relative fixed frame can also be that jack in a row or elongated slot are set on transmission arm, or slidiing pin is being set on the fixed mount and pin sleeve and elongated slot are set on transmission arm.
The described fixed mount that is used for fixing transmission arm or be the frame of shop film device, or for being arranged at the bracing frame on the film device frame of shop.
Be provided with the cuticula plate in the inboard of throwing the soil wheel.
Be provided with the cuticula plate in the inboard of throwing the soil wheel, can avoid complete machine to destroy mulch film because of turning makes throwing soil wheel down in working order, also can avoid destroying in such cases the ridge furrow.
In the arranged outside of throwing the soil wheel earth flow-guiding channel is arranged.
In the arranged outside of throwing the soil wheel flow-guiding channel is arranged, the direction of motion of bootable earth improves the quality and the efficient of spreading film.
Described flow-guiding channel comprises that rake and horizontal part two parts constitute, and rake slopes inwardly from the bottom to top.
Have lap between the horizontal part of described flow-guiding channel and the rake, both adopt movable removably connecting.
Overlapping and movable connection will be adopted between these two parts of flow-guiding channel, like this when adjusting the spacing of throwing between the soil wheel, just can be by the horizontal part of adjustment flow-guiding channel and the lap between the rake, to adapt to the adjustment of throwing native wheel location, the native position that falls that can keep again simultaneously throwing between the soil wheel can not change on the one hand.
Flexible connection between described flow-guiding channel rake and the horizontal part is connected for adopting threaded connector, or for adopting the latch connection.
Described flow-guiding channel also comprises and linking to each other with horizontal part, downwards the erection part of extending.
Described flow-guiding channel or only be made of rake, rake slopes inwardly from the bottom to top.
Described flow-guiding channel or be deflector, or be guiding gutter.
Described throwing soil wheel comprises wheel shaft and blade, and the blade of described throwing soil wheel is gradually opens formula outside the wheel shaft two ends being positioned at the wheel shaft middle part.
The throwing of this structure is native to be taken turns, and earth can be pulled gradually the middle part in blade in use, not only avoids splashing the impact in the time of also can alleviating the blade shoveling greatly, thereby the operability of raising complete machine everywhere by throwing the native earth that digs out of taking turns.
The throwing soil wheel blade that will be positioned at the wheel shaft two ends is arranged to this outer structure of opening formula to be had a lot, below is two kinds of forms that the applicant provides:
A kind ofly be: described blade is a kind of v-shaped structure.
Two kinds are: described blade is an arcuate structure.
The described blade of throwing the soil wheel away from beyond the wheel shaft along being provided with the inclination angle that makes things convenient for blade to bury.
Blade away from beyond the wheel shaft along the inclination angle is set, can conveniently throw burying of soil wheel like this, the impact in the time of can alleviating blade greatly and cut the earth, thereby improve the operability of complete machine.
In sum, the utility model has following advantage compared to existing technology:
Throwing soil pressure film device of the present utility model, take turns the direction that rotatablely moves by changing traditional throwing soil, make its width also promptly throw soil from the side direction of complete machine along complete machine, this throwing cubic metre of earth formula, it is effective to throw the soil pressure film, simultaneously owing to need not to fetch earth from the ridge furrow, therefore do not destroy ridge furrow shape and do not reduce ridge furrow plumpness, because this throwing soil pressure film device is to fetch earth from ridge furrow bottom of trench, throw to ridge furrow, it has cleared up, has further dug deeply ridge furrow bottom of trench, just makes the ridge furrow more full and the soil of being got is thrown to the ridge furrow, and ridge furrow height also improves.Owing to adopted unique throwing soil passage and thrown soil wheel transmission arm, make the ridge furrow of its applicable different in width and spacing simultaneously support bracket fastened fixing.The utility model has also designed the throwing soil wheel of unique texture, and it is effective to have the soil of throwing, the advantage of long service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 throws soil pressure film device structural representation
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of throwing soil wheel blade
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2
Fig. 4 throws soil wheel assembling schematic diagram
Fig. 5 throws the scheme of installation of soil pressure film device on film-laying machine
Label declaration 1 is thrown inclination angle 2 transmission arms, 3 film tube erecting devices, 4 fixed mounts, 5 earth flow-guiding channels, 51 rakes, 52 horizontal parts, 53 erection part, the 6 cuticula plates that bury of soil wheel 11 wheel shafts 12 blades 121 blades
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is described in more detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of throwing soil pressure film device structural representation shown in Fig. 1-5 is thrown the soil pressure film device and is comprised throwing soil wheel 1 and transmission arm 2.Throw soil and take turns the both sides that are arranged at film tube erecting device 3, relative thirty years of age throwing soil wheel is done move toward one another, and the spacing between the throwing of setting up the relatively soil wheel is adjustable.Throw soil take turns spacing adjustable be by will throwing the soil wheel transmission arm relatively its fixed mount 4 to be arranged to activity adjustable, it is specially elongated slot is set on fixed mount, and transmission arm is locked in the elongated slot.In the arranged outside of throwing the soil wheel earth flow-guiding channel 5 is arranged.Described flow-guiding channel comprises that rake 51, horizontal part 52 and erection part 53 3 parts of extending constitute downwards, and rake slopes inwardly from the bottom to top.Have lap between the horizontal part of flow-guiding channel and the rake, both adopt the movable connection of threaded connector.Flow-guiding channel is for to be made of deflector.Described throwing soil wheel comprises wheel shaft 11 and blade 12, and the described blade of throwing the soil wheel is gradually opens formula outside the wheel shaft two ends being positioned at the wheel shaft middle part, and it be a kind of v-shaped structure, is provided with the inclination angle 121 that makes things convenient for blade to bury at blade away from edge beyond the wheel shaft.Be provided with cuticula plate 6 in the inboard of throwing the soil wheel.
It is same as the prior art that present embodiment is not stated part.

Claims (12)

1. a shop film comprises throwing soil wheel (1) with throwing the soil pressure film device, it is characterized in that: the described soil of throwing is taken turns the both sides that are arranged at film tube erecting device (3), and the wheel shaft of throwing the soil wheel is parallel with the direction of advance of shop film device.
2. throwing soil pressure film device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described throwing of setting up the relatively soil wheel that is arranged at film tube erecting device both sides is done move toward one another.
3. throwing soil pressure film device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the spacing between the described throwing soil wheel of setting up relatively is adjustable.
4. throwing soil pressure film device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: two spacings of setting up relatively of throwing between the soil wheel are adjustable, be by will throwing the soil wheel transmission arm (2) relatively its fixed mount (4) to be arranged to activity adjustable.
5. throwing soil pressure film device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the described transmission arm of throwing the soil wheel relatively its fixed mount movable adjustable structure or be, jack in a row is set on fixed mount or transmission arm, and transmission arm or fixed mount are selected to be fixed in the different jacks as required; Or, transmission arm or fixed mount are locked in the elongated slot for elongated slot to be set on fixed mount or transmission arm; Or be at the pin sleeve that slidiing pin is set and on fixed mount or transmission arm, elongated slot is set and matches on transmission arm or the fixed mount with slidiing pin.
6. throwing soil pressure film device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: in the arranged outside of throwing the soil wheel earth flow-guiding channel (5) is arranged.
7. throwing soil pressure film device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described flow-guiding channel comprises that rake (51) and horizontal part (52) two parts constitute, and rake slopes inwardly from the bottom to top.
8. throwing soil pressure film device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described flow-guiding channel also comprises and linking to each other with horizontal part, downwards the erection part (53) of extending.
9. throwing soil pressure film device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: have lap between the horizontal part of described flow-guiding channel and the rake, both adopt movable dismountable connection.
10. according to any one described throwing soil pressure film device of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that: described throwing soil wheel comprises wheel shaft and blade, and the blade of described throwing soil wheel is gradually opens formula outside the wheel shaft two ends being positioned at the wheel shaft middle part.
11. throwing soil pressure film device according to claim 10 is characterized in that: described blade or for a kind of v-shaped structure, or be arcuate structure.
12. throwing soil pressure film device according to claim 11 is characterized in that: the described blade of throwing the soil wheel away from beyond the wheel shaft along being provided with the inclination angle that makes things convenient for blade to bury.
CN2010201130279U 2010-02-03 2010-02-03 Soil-throwing film-pressing device for paving films Expired - Fee Related CN201585303U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201130279U CN201585303U (en) 2010-02-03 2010-02-03 Soil-throwing film-pressing device for paving films

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201130279U CN201585303U (en) 2010-02-03 2010-02-03 Soil-throwing film-pressing device for paving films

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201585303U true CN201585303U (en) 2010-09-22

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ID=42745068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201130279U Expired - Fee Related CN201585303U (en) 2010-02-03 2010-02-03 Soil-throwing film-pressing device for paving films

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201585303U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104938069A (en) * 2015-01-03 2015-09-30 梁朋春 Total film mulching sowing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104938069A (en) * 2015-01-03 2015-09-30 梁朋春 Total film mulching sowing machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100922

Termination date: 20150203

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model