CN104938100A - Full-laminated sower - Google Patents

Full-laminated sower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104938100A
CN104938100A CN201510011577.7A CN201510011577A CN104938100A CN 104938100 A CN104938100 A CN 104938100A CN 201510011577 A CN201510011577 A CN 201510011577A CN 104938100 A CN104938100 A CN 104938100A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle
full
plough
sprocket wheel
frame
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Pending
Application number
CN201510011577.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁朋春
姜洪波
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510011577.7A priority Critical patent/CN104938100A/en
Publication of CN104938100A publication Critical patent/CN104938100A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a full-laminated sower, which is suitable for wide and narrow ridges and field ditch planting and full-laminated planting technologies. All functions of fertilizing, ditching, laminating, compacting, pipe-laying and seeding can be realized. Towing operation is carried out by employing a tractor as power; a power output shaft of a tractor, a universal transmission shaft and a gearbox of the sower are connected with one another to provide power; a ditching fertilizer device part is arranged in the front of a rack; a ditching wheel is arranged below the front of the rack; ditching soil is pumped into a scraper blade and is conveyed to the rear part; the field ditches and film sides are compacted in four ways; a shaping plate and a mulching film are arranged on the rear lower part; a drip irrigation pipe is arranged on an engine cover; meanwhile, the mulching film can be paved; and a disk sower on the rear part is capable of punching holes and seeding on the film, so that all operation processes are realized.

Description

Full tectorial seeder
Art:
The present invention relates to a kind of full tectorial seeder, particularly a kind of width ridge, furrow kind full overlay film fertilising precision sower.Full film coating technique is the up-to-date implantation methods of one that the whole nation is promoted.Play width ridge in field, with the full field of plastic mulching, furrow sowing crop one plantation new technology, have heat, drought resisting, soil moisture conservation, volume increase effect.The present invention is a kind ofly at the type of many stone hillside and wetland plantation, especially realizing fertilising, trench digging, overlay film, pipe laying, sowing is disposable completes farm work of researching and developing for this planting technology.
Background technology:
Because full overlay film all must cover ground with mulch film, only allow moisture enter and do not allow moisture evaporate, because there is mulch film on two sides, press mold must be got above and send pressure mulch film of going to the back.The full tectorial seeder sold in the market, mainly chain takes off native formula and conveyer belt transports formula two kinds, can cause stuck in the many hillside of stone, wetland, clayed ground work or damage, cisco unity malfunction.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is a kind of is power with tractor, go for the many hillsides of stone, level land, operation, can realize fertilising, trench digging, shaping, overlay film, pipe laying, sowing, and after soil is delivered to, the full tectorial seeder of a kind of integration of operation formula of mulch films is pressed in point four roads.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Coupling part: hitch frame (2) is housed, for connecting with tractor above in frame (1).
Running part: tractor motive power output shaft receives transmission input shaft (5) by universal drive shaft (4), gearbox (6) is arranged in the middle of frame (1), output shaft of gear-box (7) (8) are arranged on frame (1) both sides, front upper place by bearing block (31), and output shaft of gear-box (7) (8) direction of rotation is contrary.
Fertilising part: frame front upper part is equipped with fertile case (9), sprocket wheel (12) output shaft of gear-box (7) is equipped with, by chain (13), sprocket wheel (14), fertile case axle (15) transmission, complete ditching-fertilizing by fertile box (10), fertile pipe (11), ditching-fertilizing device (16), ditching-fertilizing device also can use disc type.
Trench digging part: two groups of plough dishes (18) are welded on plough axle (17), furrow-opening cutter blade (19) dish is equipped with, the bearing block (20) at plough axle (17) two ends is arranged on frame (1) front lower place, sprocket wheel (11) is equipped with in plough axle (17) one end, trench digging Partial Jobs is driven by chain (22), sprocket wheel (23), output shaft of gear-box (8), soil is got on scraper plate (27) simultaneously, gauge wheel (24) can move up and down, for adjusting ditching depth.Plough forms by two kinds: one is made up of plough axle (17), plough dish (18), furrow-opening cutter blade (19); One is made up of plough axle (17), plough dish (18), trench digging blade (50).
Send native part: bottom axle (25) is equipped with two sprocket wheels (26), chain (28) is housed above, multiple scraper plate (27) chain is equipped with, frid (51) is housed below scraper plate, two sprocket wheels (49) upper axis (46) are equipped with, frame (1) upper back is fixed on by two tile box bases (48), sprocket wheel (47) axle (46) head is equipped with, output shaft of gear-box (7) is by chain (29), sprocket wheel (47), axle (46), sprocket wheel (49), chain (28), sprocket wheel (26) drives multiple scraper plate (27) to move upward on frid (51), soil is delivered to back upper place, by furrow firming chute (32) and film limit firming chute (33) mould soil over the ground.
Shaping unit: the integer plate (34) the same with ridge type is equipped with in frame (1) posterior portion, the end after front height during installation, for ground and furrow integer, makes surface smoothing, is conducive to overlay film.
Overlay film pipe laying part: ground film rack (35) is housed in integer plate (34) upper stand (1), frame can fill mulch film (36), hood (3) is fixed with drip irrigation frame (43), on pipe dish (44) is housed can fills drip irrigation pipe, drip irrigation pipe is passed in mulch film (36) bottom, cover together with mulch film, firming above after overlay film.
Sowing part: disk seeder (37) is arranged in sowing frame (39) by little axle (38), the pinch roller (40) that shakes is arranged on seeder frame (39) by the pinch roller frame that shakes (41) and small clevis pin with head (42), disk seeder frame is arranged on frame (1) backmost by bearing pin (45), when frame (1) moves forward, disk seeder rotates sowing.
The expansion of sowing line number: in parallel by frame on existing type, transmission input shaft (5) adds sprocket wheel, with the horizontal transmission of chain, can be made into four lines or the full tectorial seeder of six row.
Remarkable benefit of the present invention, disposablely can complete fertilising, trench digging, overlay film, firming, pipe laying, sowing function, is the supporting machinery on the furrow kind in whole nation popularization, width ridge, full overlay film, high-yield planting technology.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 end view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 plough schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 plough schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
1. frame, 2. hitch frame, 3. hood, 4. direction power transmission shaft, 5. transmission input shaft, 6. gearbox 7. output shaft of gear-box, 8. output shaft of gear-box, 9. fertile case, 10. fertile box, 11. fertile pipes, 12. sprocket wheels, 13. chains, 14. sprocket wheels, 15. fertile case axles, 16. ditching-fertilizing devices, 17. plough axles, 18. plough dishes, 19. furrow-opening cutter blades, 20. bearing blocks, 21. bearing blocks, 22. chains, 23. sprocket wheels, 24. gauge wheels, 25. axles, 26. sprocket wheels, 27. scraper plates, 28. sprocket wheels, 29. chains, 30. sprocket wheels, 31. bearing blocks, 32. furrow firming chutes, 33. film limit firming chutes, 34. integer plates, 35. ground film racks, 36. mulch films, 37. disk seeders, 38. little axles, 39. seeder framves, 40. shake pinch roller, 41. shake pinch roller frame, 42. bearing pins, 43. drip irrigation pipe supports, 44. pipe dishes, 45. bearing pins, 46. axles, 47. sprocket wheels, 48. watts of boxes, 49. sprocket wheels, 50. trench digging blades, 51. frids.
Fig. 3
17. plough axles, 18. plough dishes, 19. furrow-opening cutter blades
Fig. 4
17. plough axles, 18. plough dishes, 50 trench digging blades
specific embodiments:
Frame square tube or channel-section steel are welded, and gauge wheel (24) is made with steel plate, also can use rubber tire.Furrow-opening cutter blade (19) can use blade for stubble ploughing machine, and material must be that 65 manganese or 60 manganese 2 silicon steel are made.When making four Ji Heliu ridge, ridge machines, frame will reinforce parallel connection, and transmission input shaft (5) installs sprocket wheel, is connected to together by chain, central driving can realize many ridges type.

Claims (6)

1. full tectorial seeder, coupling part is made up of frame (1) and hitch frame (2), and fertilising part is by fertile case (15), fertile box (10), fertile pipe (11), ditching-fertilizing device (16) forms, and overlay film tube portion is by ground film rack (39), drip irrigation pipe support (43), pipe dish (44) forms, and sowing part is by disk seeder (37), seeder frame (39), the pinch roller (40) that shakes forms, and it is characterized in that: running part is by universal drive shaft (4), transmission input shaft (5), gearbox (6) and output shaft of gear-box (7) (8) composition, trench digging part is by plough axle (17), two plough dishes (18), multiple furrow-opening cutter blade (19), trench digging blade (50) composition, send soil part to be by axle (25), sprocket wheel (26), chain (28), multiple scraper plate (27), frid (51), axle (46), sprocket wheel (49) forms, and integer part is made up of integer plate (34).
2. it is characterized in that according to full tectorial seeder according to claim 1: running part has output shaft (7) (8) to form by universal drive shaft (4), transmission input shaft (5), gearbox (6), direction of rotation is contrary, drives trench digging part respectively and send native part.
3. it is characterized in that according to full tectorial seeder according to claim 1: trench digging part is by plough axle (17), and two plough dishes (18), multiple furrow-opening cutter blade (19), trench diggings blade (50) form two kinds of trench digging wheels.
4. it is characterized in that according to full tectorial seeder according to claim 1: serve part and be made up of axle (25), sprocket wheel (26), chain (28), multiple scraper plate (27), frid (51), axle (46), sprocket wheel (49).
5. according to full tectorial seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the template the same with ridge type made by integer plate (34), low after front height during installation, ground is flattened.
6. it is characterized in that according to full tectorial seeder according to claim 1: multi-frame parallel connection welds together, (5) load onto sprocket wheel to output shaft of gear-box, and central driving can form four ridges, six ridges and many ridges type.
CN201510011577.7A 2015-01-03 2015-01-03 Full-laminated sower Pending CN104938100A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510011577.7A CN104938100A (en) 2015-01-03 2015-01-03 Full-laminated sower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510011577.7A CN104938100A (en) 2015-01-03 2015-01-03 Full-laminated sower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104938100A true CN104938100A (en) 2015-09-30

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CN201510011577.7A Pending CN104938100A (en) 2015-01-03 2015-01-03 Full-laminated sower

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109892077A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-18 安徽省鑫矿液压机械有限责任公司 A kind of portable dibbling bar of agricultural
CN109892070A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-06-18 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 A kind of furrow-opening cutter blade suitable for cobblestone intensity surface layer
CN112352489A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-12 西南科技大学 Rice ridging, film covering, sowing and seed covering integrated machine

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102656978A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-09-12 赤峰赫原农林机械制造有限公司 Double-ridge furrowing, full-film paving and fertilizing precision seeder
CN102783282A (en) * 2012-09-07 2012-11-21 甘肃武威兴旺农机制造有限公司 Earthing machine capable of performing rotary tillage, ditching, ridging and fully spreading film
CN102823349A (en) * 2012-08-09 2012-12-19 姜日华 Ditching/seeding/full mulching seeder
CN103238403A (en) * 2013-04-07 2013-08-14 张�浩 Multifunctional full-mulch seeder
CN203575033U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-05-07 黑龙江省伽禾农业科技开发有限公司 Multifunctional planter for plastic film mulching dry cultivation of paddy rice
CN203675593U (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-07-02 宁城天助机械有限公司 Complete laminating drip irrigation precision seeder
JP2014200235A (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-27 有限会社ピポリー技研製作所 Fertilization seeding device
CN204579076U (en) * 2015-01-03 2015-08-26 梁朋春 Full tectorial seeder

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102656978A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-09-12 赤峰赫原农林机械制造有限公司 Double-ridge furrowing, full-film paving and fertilizing precision seeder
CN102823349A (en) * 2012-08-09 2012-12-19 姜日华 Ditching/seeding/full mulching seeder
CN102783282A (en) * 2012-09-07 2012-11-21 甘肃武威兴旺农机制造有限公司 Earthing machine capable of performing rotary tillage, ditching, ridging and fully spreading film
CN103238403A (en) * 2013-04-07 2013-08-14 张�浩 Multifunctional full-mulch seeder
JP2014200235A (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-27 有限会社ピポリー技研製作所 Fertilization seeding device
CN203675593U (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-07-02 宁城天助机械有限公司 Complete laminating drip irrigation precision seeder
CN203575033U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-05-07 黑龙江省伽禾农业科技开发有限公司 Multifunctional planter for plastic film mulching dry cultivation of paddy rice
CN204579076U (en) * 2015-01-03 2015-08-26 梁朋春 Full tectorial seeder

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109892077A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-18 安徽省鑫矿液压机械有限责任公司 A kind of portable dibbling bar of agricultural
CN109892070A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-06-18 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 A kind of furrow-opening cutter blade suitable for cobblestone intensity surface layer
CN109892070B (en) * 2019-04-17 2023-09-05 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 Ditching blade suitable for cobble intensive ground surface layer
CN112352489A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-12 西南科技大学 Rice ridging, film covering, sowing and seed covering integrated machine

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Application publication date: 20150930

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