CN102783282A - Earthing machine capable of performing rotary tillage, ditching, ridging and fully spreading film - Google Patents
Earthing machine capable of performing rotary tillage, ditching, ridging and fully spreading film Download PDFInfo
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- CN102783282A CN102783282A CN2012103272935A CN201210327293A CN102783282A CN 102783282 A CN102783282 A CN 102783282A CN 2012103272935 A CN2012103272935 A CN 2012103272935A CN 201210327293 A CN201210327293 A CN 201210327293A CN 102783282 A CN102783282 A CN 102783282A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an earthing machine capable of performing rotary tillage, ditching, ridging and fully spreading film, and relates to the field of agricultural machinery. Particularly, the earthing machine comprises a frame, a rotary blade, a compacting and shaping wheel, a ditching and soil borrowing mechanism, a soil conveying and distributing mechanism and a suspension bracket, wherein the rotary blade of the ditching and soil borrowing mechanism is arranged at the front lower part of the frame; the soil conveying and distributing mechanism is arranged at the middle part of the frame, and comprises a soil conveyer belt, a soil motion guide plate and a soil shunting groove; the soil conveyer belt is arranged between a driven belt wheel and a driving belt wheel; a soil conveying triangle iron is arranged on the outer side of the soil conveyer belt; a cleaner is connected with the driven belt wheel and located on the inner side of the soil conveyer belt; the compacting and shaping wheel and a film suspension frame are arranged on the rear part of the frame. To enable the machine to work reliably, a triangular cleaner is mounted on the inner side of the conveyer belt at the rear part of the driven belt wheel; a scraper blade of the triangular cleaner can be used for removing the heaped soil on the inner side of the driven belt wheel and the conveyer belt; and meanwhile, the crop roots rotatably involved in the conveyer belt can be removed, and the service life of the whole machine can be prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of rotary tillage ditching ridging is spread the film drag links entirely.
Background technology
China is one of serious water shortage country in the world, and in recent years because water resource lacks, and the professional of agriculture has thought thousand and one way aspect the limited water resource making full use of, wherein implementing the film plantation of full shop at ground surface is more effective cropping pattern at present.This cropping pattern also is the planting patterns that present northwest, North China large tracts of land are promoted.The film plantation of full shop has the soil moisture conservation effect of increasing production but has also brought many inconveniences to plantation, because spread the film mulch film both sides press mold that can't fetch earth entirely, manual work is time-consuming, and labour intensity is big.The domestic two furrows that worked out are spread the film drag links entirely at present; Form is had nothing in common with each other, and various types also all respectively have advantage, but various type all adopts the great-leap-forward squeeze-film mechanism that fetches earth; This mechanism also is not very ripe at present, causes facility aspect dependability, all to exist some problems.Because the conveyer belt that great-leap-forward fetches earth and needs to install around on the moving belt pulley of principal and subordinate; Several native angle bar that send are housed on the conveyer belt, and driven pulley must be contained in the furrower rear, could the soil that furrower scoops up excessively be arrived the conveyer belt top; Conveyer belt need be with the position rotation in low of driven belt pulley thus; Ridge, both sides side soil also be prone to get between conveyer belt and the belt pulley, if when soil moisture content is higher, earth will soon be bonded on the belt pulley; Make diameter pulley constantly become big, conveyer belt snaps or goes out to draw back from joint the most at last.Angle bar on the conveyer belt rotates with belt pulley, and the angle bar connecting portion contacts with interior soil soil block and the hard thing of ditch for a long time, and angle bar is prone to come off from conveyer belt.In addition, field crops root stubble is more when big, and the root stubble also is prone to stop up and gets lodged in furrower and conveyer belt connecting place top, and the furrower top can occur equally stopping up and blocks up when soil moisture content is higher, thereby influences the facility operate as normal.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention be to provide a kind of simple in structure, operate steadily, the rotary tillage ditching ridging of long service life spreads the film drag links entirely.
The present invention solves the employed technical scheme of its technical problem:
One kind of rotary trenching ridge full Filming casing machines, including racks, rotary knife, repression plastic wheels, trenching soil bodies, soil transport and distribution agencies and hanging racks, said rotary ditching borrow institutions Knife in the lower front of the rack; said soil transport and distribution facilities are in the middle rack, soil transport and distribution agencies, including soil belt, soil and soil movement guide plate diversion channels, soil belt in the drive pulley and the driven pulley between the outside of the soil with soil conveyor belt angle iron, a driven pulley connected to Cheongju processors, Cheongju soil belt located inside the processor.
Said frame is provided with the soil movement guide plate, and the soil movement guide plate is positioned at the rotary blade top.
Qing processor of said triangular shape.
Said soil movement guide plate is an arc.
The present invention fetches earth shovel trench digging and makes rotary tillage ditching into and fetch earth.Rotary blade runs into corn stubble, soil block and can root stubble soil block be smashed and throw to above the conveyer belt when trench digging fetches earth.When soil moisture content is higher, rotary blade still can get rid of earth above conveyer belt under centrifugal action, thereby has avoided the fetch earth heap soil or fertilizer over and around the roots of mechanism of trench digging stifled.With shovel trench digging fetch earth make rotary tillage ditching into and fetch earth after, the driven pulley of conveyer belt front lower place can be worked in the ditch and brought up to the ridge and work, thereby has avoided both sides, ridge soil to get into the conveyer belt inside front.Can all get into the soil conveying mechanism in order to ensure the soil that has revolved, this structure has been installed an arc soil movement guide plate in the conveyer belt top position, makes the soil that revolved drop on the conveyer belt top along the cambered surface tangential direction of soil movement guide plate.For reliable equipment, the equipment is also driven belt pulley is mounted inside the rear of a triangular Qing processor when turning the work belt, triangular scraper Qing processor and conveyor to the inside of the driven pulley obstruct removal of soil, but can also be involved in crop stubble rotating belt removal, improve the overall service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the trench digging of the present invention structural scheme of mechanism that fetches earth;
Fig. 4 is that soil of the present invention is carried the distributor gear sketch map.
In the drawings:? 1, rotary tiller shaft, 2, rotary knives, 3, rotary tiller drive chain, 4, soil conveyor belt, 5, repression plastic wheels, 6, racks, 7, repression plastic wheel supporting frame, 8, hanging film frame, nine, soil conveyor drive shaft 10, soil diversion channels, 11, retaining plates, 12, drives the output shaft rotary tiller, 13, soil belt drive output shaft 14, soil conveyor drive chain, 15, hanging racks, 16, soil movement guide plate 17, rotary tiller support frame 18, rotary cutter, 19, furrow soil guide groove 20, variable speed reversing gearbox, 21, power input shaft, 22, the driven pulley, 23, Cheongju processor, 24, soil conveying angle iron, 25, pulley.
Embodiment
A kind of rotary tillage ditching ridging as shown in the figure is spread the film drag links entirely; Comprise frame 6, rotary blade 18, suppression shaping wheel 5, mechanism, soil conveying distributor gear and the hanger bracket 15 of fetching earth of ditching; Frame 6 front portions are provided with soil movement guide plate 16 and the trench digging mechanism that fetches earth; Rotovator bearing support 17 is equipped with in frame 6 the place ahead right ends in the trench digging mechanism that fetches earth; Rotary tillage arbor 1 is equipped with in rotovator bearing support 17 belows, and rotary blade 18 is equipped with in rotary tillage arbor 1 corresponding furrow position, and rotovator chain drive-belt 3 drives output shaft 12 with rotary tillage arbor 1 and rotovator and installs around together.Above-mentioned soil movement guide plate 16 is an arc, is positioned at rotary blade 18 tops.
Shaping wheel bearing support 7 is equipped with in the left and right sides, frame 6 rear portion, and suppression shaping wheel bearing support 7 is provided with suppression shaping wheel 5, and frame 6 rear portion right ends also respectively are equipped with one hangs film frame 8.
During use; Earlier tractor and hanger bracket 15 are articulated; Tractor motive power output shaft is connected with the power input shaft 21 of speed change reverse box 20; Power output makes 20 work of speed change reverse box after tractor combines tractor to overtake; Drive the soil conveyer belt and drive output shaft 13 and 12 rotations of rotovator driving output shaft, rotovator drives output shaft 12 and drives rotary tillage arbor 1 through rotovator chain drive-belt 3, and the soil conveyer belt drives output shaft 13 through soil conveyer belt chain drive-belt 14 driving soil conveyer belt driving shafts 9.The face of land is screwed out ditch to rotary blade 18 and the soil that will revolve is shed soil movement guide plate 16 belows, connect mamoty 2 and conveyer belt 4 tops.Shed the part soil of soil movement guide plate 16 belows, finally fall tieback mamoty 2 and conveyer belt 4 tops along the tangential direction of the soil movement guide plate 16 of arc.The suppression shaping is taken turns the surface of 5 rolling Jiang Long and ditch and is suppressed shaping, makes that the furrow smooth surface is smooth.Hanging film frame 8 subsequently draws back film roll automatically; Be layered on the top of ridge and ditch; The soil that rotary blade 18 has revolved is through soil conveyer belt 4 conveyer belt facility back upper places; Through soil splitter box 10 and furrow soil gathering sill 19 the soil distribution is transported to required press mold position, a little spreads the work of soil pressure film to accomplish film limit earthing and ditch surface.In addition, when the soil conveyor 4 is involved in soil or crop stubble, the triangle of Cheongju processor 23 will be separated from the soil or crop stubble, making the soil inside the conveyor belt 4 is always kept clean, effectively preventing the soil conveying angle iron 24 from accidentally falling off, improving the overall service life.
Claims (4)
1 A rotary trenching ridge full Filming casing machines, including racks, rotary knife, repression plastic wheel, ditching borrow agencies, soil transport and distribution agencies and hangers, wherein ditching take Rotary knife soil bodies (18) provided on the frame (6) before the lower part; said soil transport and distribution mechanism provided on the frame (6) central distribution mechanism including soil soil conveying belt (4), soil movement guide plate (16) and soil shunt slot (10), soil conveyor (4) provided in the driven pulley (22) and the driving pulley (25), with the soil conveyor (4) provided outside the soil conveying Angle (24) , the driven pulley (22) connected to the Qing processor (23), Qing processor (23) in the soil conveyor (4) inside.
2. rotary tillage ditching ridging according to claim 1 is spread the film drag links entirely, it is characterized in that said frame (6) is provided with soil movement guide plate (16), and soil movement guide plate (16) is positioned at rotary blade (18) top.
3 according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the entire laying trenching ridge soil cultivator, characterized in that said Qing processor (23) in the shape of a triangle.
4. rotary tillage ditching ridging according to claim 1 and 2 is spread the film drag links entirely, it is characterized in that said soil movement guide plate (16) is an arc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103272935A CN102783282A (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2012-09-07 | Earthing machine capable of performing rotary tillage, ditching, ridging and fully spreading film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103272935A CN102783282A (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2012-09-07 | Earthing machine capable of performing rotary tillage, ditching, ridging and fully spreading film |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102783282A true CN102783282A (en) | 2012-11-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103272935A Pending CN102783282A (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2012-09-07 | Earthing machine capable of performing rotary tillage, ditching, ridging and fully spreading film |
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| CN (1) | CN102783282A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103907433A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2014-07-09 | 白树英 | Rotary tillage and mulch covering device of seedling transplanter |
| CN104938100A (en) * | 2015-01-03 | 2015-09-30 | 梁朋春 | Full-laminated sower |
| CN107135862A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-08 | 焦景川 | A kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground |
| CN107231852A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-10-10 | 太仓市项氏农机有限公司 | A kind of hack level land lid kind covering device and its method of work |
| CN108235836A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 广西南宁途御科技有限公司 | The hack of sugarcane planting machine starts device |
| CN110115122A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-13 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | A kind of ridge-up bed running massager |
| CN110149825A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-23 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | The combine potato seeder of earthing on a kind of ridge teleblem |
| CN110393057A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-01 | 湖南鼎元机械有限公司 | A kind of vertical ditching machine |
| CN113243149A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-13 | 宁夏拓明农业开发有限公司 | Ridge culture inter-ridge soil taking type ridge making equipment |
| CN114041404A (en) * | 2021-11-20 | 2022-02-15 | 华北水利水电大学 | Returning method for crushing corn straws and mixing, humidifying and extruding soil into composite pipe for underground irrigation |
| CN114505320A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-05-17 | 苍南县鑫凯园林建设工程有限公司 | Garden engineering refuse treatment device |
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| JP2000060216A (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2000-02-29 | Sugano Farm Mach Mfg Co Ltd | Multifunctional field working machine |
| CN201585302U (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-09-22 | 甘肃省农业机械化技术推广总站 | Integrated belt scraper bar of strip board open type elevator for transporting soil of full-film double-ridge-and-furrow film covering machine |
| CN102598904A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-07-25 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary-tillage, mulching and earthing machine |
| CN202841861U (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-04-03 | 武威鹏凯机械有限公司 | Rotary tillage, trench digging, ridging, plastic film mulching soil-covering machine |
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2012
- 2012-09-07 CN CN2012103272935A patent/CN102783282A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2000060216A (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2000-02-29 | Sugano Farm Mach Mfg Co Ltd | Multifunctional field working machine |
| CN201585302U (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-09-22 | 甘肃省农业机械化技术推广总站 | Integrated belt scraper bar of strip board open type elevator for transporting soil of full-film double-ridge-and-furrow film covering machine |
| CN102598904A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-07-25 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary-tillage, mulching and earthing machine |
| CN202841861U (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-04-03 | 武威鹏凯机械有限公司 | Rotary tillage, trench digging, ridging, plastic film mulching soil-covering machine |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103907433A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2014-07-09 | 白树英 | Rotary tillage and mulch covering device of seedling transplanter |
| CN104938100A (en) * | 2015-01-03 | 2015-09-30 | 梁朋春 | Full-laminated sower |
| CN108235836A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 广西南宁途御科技有限公司 | The hack of sugarcane planting machine starts device |
| CN107135862B (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2020-07-24 | 温州凯唐电子科技有限公司 | A miniature equipment for automatic shop membrane in ground |
| CN107135862A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-08 | 焦景川 | A kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground |
| CN107231852A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-10-10 | 太仓市项氏农机有限公司 | A kind of hack level land lid kind covering device and its method of work |
| CN110115122A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-13 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | A kind of ridge-up bed running massager |
| CN110115122B (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2024-02-02 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | Ridge bed pavement machine |
| CN110149825A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-23 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | The combine potato seeder of earthing on a kind of ridge teleblem |
| CN110393057A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-01 | 湖南鼎元机械有限公司 | A kind of vertical ditching machine |
| CN113243149A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-13 | 宁夏拓明农业开发有限公司 | Ridge culture inter-ridge soil taking type ridge making equipment |
| CN113243149B (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2023-03-10 | 宁夏拓明农业开发有限公司 | Ridge-making inter-ridge soil-taking type ridge making equipment |
| CN114041404A (en) * | 2021-11-20 | 2022-02-15 | 华北水利水电大学 | Returning method for crushing corn straws and mixing, humidifying and extruding soil into composite pipe for underground irrigation |
| CN114041404B (en) * | 2021-11-20 | 2023-11-21 | 华北水利水电大学 | Returning method for crushing corn straw and mixing, humidifying and extruding soil into composite pipe for underground irrigation |
| CN114505320A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-05-17 | 苍南县鑫凯园林建设工程有限公司 | Garden engineering refuse treatment device |
| CN114505320B (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-08-12 | 苍南县鑫凯园林建设工程有限公司 | Garden engineering refuse treatment device |
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| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: WUWEI PENGKAI MACHINERY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GANSU WUWEI XINGWANG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURE CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130109 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20130109 Address after: 733000, Wuwei City, Liangzhou province Gansu District double town Wuwei Peng Kai Machinery Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Wuwei Pengkai Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 733000 Liangzhou District, Gansu City, Wuwei province Gansu Town, Wuwei thriving agricultural machinery manufacturing Co., Ltd. Applicant before: Gansu Wuwei Xingwang Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20121121 |