CN204616290U - Stone collector - Google Patents

Stone collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204616290U
CN204616290U CN201520268607.8U CN201520268607U CN204616290U CN 204616290 U CN204616290 U CN 204616290U CN 201520268607 U CN201520268607 U CN 201520268607U CN 204616290 U CN204616290 U CN 204616290U
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China
Prior art keywords
stone
sieve
chain
transmission
bar
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CN201520268607.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于洲
王忠杰
李翔鹏
王丽萍
刘振刚
王旭东
彭静云
张世玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin Jiaxin General Machinery Group Co.,Ltd.
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JIAN JIAXIN GENERAL MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201520268607.8U priority Critical patent/CN204616290U/en
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Publication of CN204616290U publication Critical patent/CN204616290U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, i.e. stone collector.It comprises tilting flute profile frame frame, connects a stone-collecting dipper with walking wheels after flute profile frame frame; Have tilting chain bar sieve in flute profile frame frame, chain bar sieve is connected with drive sprocket, passive chain gear transmission, flute profile frame frame upper driving mechanism connection for transmission axle, and transmission mechanism and chain bar sieve drive sprocket and be connected, and transmission mechanism is connected with soil moving wheel through-drive; Stone-collecting dipper as supporting, drives hydraulic cylinder works to complete the folding of stone-collecting dipper by the hydraulic system of tractor by road wheel and support.Stone collector, by tractor-drawn, completes walking function; Do use by the soil of dialling of soil moving wheel, prevent stifled soil, be conducive to soil and enter chain bar sieve smoothly; By the transmission of chain bar sieve, complete the native function of sieve; By the gear slabstone effect on axostylus axostyle, larger stone can not be rolled down from the sieve nest tilted; By stone-collecting dipper, the stone picked, foreign material are concentrated.

Description

Stone collector
technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, i.e. stone collector.
Background technology
In the prior art, the plantation of domestic ginseng is still in traditional " deforestation seed ginseng " mode.Not only cause serious water and soil loss, ecotope is also damaged, and serious threat is to the sustainable development of ginseng industry.Planting ginseng in nonforest land has been generally acknowledged development trend, and because planting ginseng in nonforest land base scale is large, labour intensity is high, soil requires high, therefore utilizes mechanization to increase soil fertility, clears up and pick up the inexorable trend that the artificial work of stone replacement is future.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the stone collector providing a kind of mechanization degree high, rational in infrastructure, perfect for above-mentioned deficiency.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of stone collector, comprises tilting flute profile frame frame, connects a stone-collecting dipper with walking wheels after flute profile frame frame; Have tilting chain bar sieve in flute profile frame frame, chain bar sieve is connected with drive sprocket, passive chain gear transmission, flute profile frame frame upper driving mechanism connection for transmission axle, and transmission mechanism and chain bar sieve drive sprocket and be connected, and transmission mechanism is connected with soil moving wheel through-drive; Stone-collecting dipper as supporting, drives hydraulic cylinder works to complete the folding of stone-collecting dipper by the hydraulic system of tractor by road wheel and support.
Described chain bar sieve is made up of axostylus axostyle and transmission chain, is replaced by the bearing pin of chain, form the bar net at interval between the chain of both sides by axostylus axostyle.Chain bar sieve as sieve bar (axostylus axostyle) by the good stainless steel shaft of intensity, is equipped with special conveyer chain batten, is replaced by the bearing pin of chain by axostylus axostyle; There is connection loose-leaf at the middle part of chain bar to play the effect strengthening chain bar sieve rigidity, and the gear slabstone that is provided with that chain is interrupted tumbles downwards to prevent stone; The transmission of being sieved by chain bar completes the native function of sieve, and the stone screened out is delivered to stone-collecting dipper.Between every two axostylus axostyles, have encryption sieve bar, encryption sieve bar is plugged between the inboard carrier bar of transmission chain; There is the elastic rod head of cover grafting at encryption sieve bar two ends.Encryption sieve bar can improve picks up clean rate.
Described each soil moving wheel forms by plectane with the driving lever that cross modal fixed by plectane, and driving lever is connected with plectane by high-strength bolt by interchangeable shift lever end.
There is connection loose-leaf at the middle part of axostylus axostyle, with play strengthen rigidity effect, what chain was interrupted is provided with gear slabstone, tumbles downwards to prevent stone.
Be provided with under chain bar sieve simultaneously and organize sprocket shaft more.
There is shovel mamoty frame front-end chain bar sieve front portion, and shovel mamoty is added with teeth to reduce resistance and to increase equipment life.
Stone-collecting dipper forms by fixing and rotating two parts, by road wheel and support as supporting, drives hydraulic cylinder works to control the folding of stone-collecting dipper to complete the work of storing and discharging by the hydraulic system of tractor.Included high-abrasive material liner plate, extends its service life.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1, stone collector is by tractor-drawn, completes walking function; Do use by the soil of dialling of soil moving wheel, prevent stifled soil, be conducive to soil and enter chain bar sieve smoothly; By the transmission of chain bar sieve, complete the native function of sieve; By the gear slabstone effect on axostylus axostyle, larger stone can not be rolled down from the sieve nest tilted; By stone-collecting dipper, the stone picked, foreign material are concentrated; By hydraulic cylinder effect, the material in stone-collecting dipper is drawn off.Rational in infrastructure, practical reliable.2, chain drive, sieve soil integrally combine by chain bar sieve, and by the vibrant characteristic of chain drive, perfectly realize sieving soil, structure is outstanding, Be very effective.3, each soil moving wheel shift lever end is replaceable, ensures all the time to dial native effect.4, there is connection loose-leaf at the middle part of axostylus axostyle, with play strengthen rigidity effect, make chain bar sieve structure more reasonable.5, between every two axostylus axostyles, there is encryption sieve bar, can improve and pick up clean rate.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 vertical view structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is soil moving wheel structure diagram.
Fig. 4 chain connects structure for amplifying sketch.
Fig. 5 is chain bar sieve partial enlargement structure diagram.
Fig. 6 is shovel mamoty structure for amplifying sketch.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1-6, parts title is as follows: frame 1, stone-collecting dipper 2, chain bar sieve 3, drive sprocket 4, by movable sprocket 5, power transmission shaft 6, soil moving wheel axle 7, road wheel 8, support 9, hydraulic cylinder 10, axostylus axostyle 11, transmission chain 12, soil moving wheel 13, plectane 14, shift lever end 15, bolt 16, loose-leaf 17, gear slabstone 18, passive sprocket shaft 19, shovel mamoty 20, teeth 21, deceleration device 22, pinch roller 23, V-belt 24, driving shaft combination 25, drive sprocket axle 26, encryption sieve bar 27, sprocket shaft 28, elastic rod head 29.
See Fig. 1, stone collector comprises tilting flute profile frame frame 1, connects a stone-collecting dipper 2 with walking wheels after flute profile frame frame 1; Tilting chain bar sieve 3 is had in flute profile frame frame 1, chain bar sieve 3 with drive sprocket 4, be in transmission connection by movable sprocket 5, flute profile frame frame 1 upper driving mechanism connection for transmission axle 6, the drive sprocket 4 that transmission mechanism and chain bar sieve 3 is connected, and transmission mechanism and soil moving wheel axle 7 are in transmission connection; Stone-collecting dipper 2 as supporting, drives hydraulic cylinder 10 with stone-collecting dipper 2 to be connected by the hydraulic system of tractor by road wheel 8 and support 9.Carry out the folding of stone-collecting dipper 2.Sieve at chain bar and be provided with many group sprocket shafts 28 for 3 times simultaneously.
Power transmission shaft 6 is components of the gimbal type of an agricultural machinery, and can match with the splined shaft of the splined shaft exported after tractor and reductor, length is selected according to actual needs.
See Fig. 1,2,4, chain bar sieve 3 is made up of axostylus axostyle 11 and transmission chain 12, is replaced by the bearing pin of chain 12 by axostylus axostyle 11.Between both sides chain 12, form the bar net at interval, chain bar sieve 3 drives the rotation of axostylus axostyle 11 to carry out the function of sieve soil by chain 12.Axostylus axostyle 11 as sieve bar by the good cold pulling axis of intensity, is equipped with special transmission chain 12, is replaced by the bearing pin of transmission chain 12 by axostylus axostyle 11.
See Fig. 1,3, each soil moving wheel 13 forms by plectane 14 with the driving lever that cross modal fixed by plectane 14, and driving lever is connected with plectane 14 by high-strength bolt 16 by interchangeable shift lever end 15.Soil moving wheel 13 is that pan soil is beaten the transporting velocity of pine and quickening soil to prevent putty by the driving lever rotation of cross modal, can change easily after shift lever end 15 weares and teares;
See Fig. 2, the middle part of axostylus axostyle 11 has and connects loose-leaf 17, with play strengthen rigidity effect, what chain 12 was interrupted is provided with gear slabstone 18, tumbles downwards to prevent stone.
See Fig. 1,6, flute profile frame frame 1 front-end chain bar sieves 3 front portions shovel mamoty 20, and shovel mamoty 20 is added with teeth 21 to reduce resistance and to increase equipment life.
See Fig. 5, axostylus axostyle 11 is connected with the transmission chain 12 of end and forms chain bar and sieve 3, adds that encryption sieve bar 27 can improve and picks up clean rate.
Transmission mechanism is by Cardan shaft as power shaft, drives decelerator work, and decelerator drives belt pulley to drive driving-chain wheels, plays a protective role when stone collector can be made to transship by belt transmission here; Frame 1 is flute profile, is undertaken connecting making it have enough intensity to meet requirements of one's work by lace reducing device frame, trifilar suspension frame,
Operation principle:
(1) the soil in farmland excavates out by this equipment, delivers to chain bar sieve 3.
(2) unnecessary soil and fertilizer are sifted out.
(3) the stone sifted out transports to stone-collecting dipper 2 by inclined conveyor.
Stone collector, by tractor-drawn, completes walking function; Do use by the soil of dialling of soil moving wheel 13, prevent stifled soil, be conducive to soil and enter chain bar sieve 3 smoothly; Sieve 3 transmissions by chain bar, complete the native function of sieve; Acted on by the gear slabstone 18 on chain bar, larger stone can not be rolled down from the sieve nest tilted; By stone-collecting dipper 2, the stone picked, foreign material are concentrated; Acted on by hydraulic cylinder 10, the material in stone-collecting dipper 2 is drawn off.
This equipment by tractor-drawn, be mainly used in crops, traditional Chinese medicine, ginseng etc. plant, sow before tillage operation.After digging, stone is picked up and removes, to reach the object of volume increase.
This equipment is shovel stone collector, mainly use in the arable land of the gradient less (being less than 12 degree), soil moisture is little, and especially big stone is by after manually picking up and removing, be applicable to using this equipment, the stone of 70 ~ 200mm in arable land can be picked up during normal work and remove, pick up clean rate if also will improve, encryption bar can be installed additional, the stone of more than 30mm can be picked up and remove.
Use this equipment to cut the earth comparatively dark, it is high to pick up clean rate, picks up in stone process and also can remove tree root in soil and weeds.

Claims (6)

1. a stone collector, is characterized in that comprising tilting flute profile frame frame (1), connects a stone-collecting dipper (2) with walking wheels after flute profile frame frame (1); Tilting chain bar sieve (3) is had in flute profile frame frame 1, chain bar sieves (3) and drive sprocket (4), is in transmission connection by movable sprocket (5), flute profile frame frame (1) upper driving mechanism connection for transmission axle (6), transmission mechanism sieves (3) drive sprocket (4) with chain bar is connected, and transmission mechanism and soil moving wheel axle (7) are in transmission connection; Stone-collecting dipper (2), by road wheel (8) and support (9) conduct supporting, drives hydraulic cylinder (10) to be connected with stone-collecting dipper (2) by the hydraulic system of tractor.
2. according to stone collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that chain bar sieve (3) is made up of the transmission chain (12) of axostylus axostyle (11) and both sides, the bearing pin of transmission chain is replaced by axostylus axostyle (11), between both sides transmission chain (12), forms the bar net at interval.
3. according to the stone collector described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that each soil moving wheel (13) forms by plectane (14) with the driving lever of the fixing cross modal of plectane (14), driving lever is connected with plectane (14) by high-strength bolt (16) by interchangeable shift lever end (15).
4., according to stone collector according to claim 3, it is characterized in that there is connection loose-leaf (17) at the middle part of axostylus axostyle (11).
5. according to stone collector according to claim 4, it is characterized in that being provided with under chain bar sieve (3) organizing sprocket shaft (19) more simultaneously, there is shovel mamoty (20) flute profile frame frame (1) front-end chain bar sieve (3) front portion, and shovel mamoty (20) is added with teeth (21).
6. according to stone collector according to claim 5, it is characterized in that between every two axostylus axostyles (11), have encryption sieve bar (27), encryption sieve bar (27) is plugged between transmission chain (12) inboard carrier bar; There is the elastic rod head (29) of cover grafting at encryption sieve bar (27) two ends.
CN201520268607.8U 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Stone collector Active CN204616290U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105409361A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-03-23 新疆农垦科学院 Vibration throwing pneumatic type mulch recycling operation method and machine
CN106954393A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-18 北屯金璞机械制造有限公司 A kind of combined working soil, pick up stone, incomplete film-recovering machine
CN107439068A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-12-08 高继怀 Stone picker
CN107750488A (en) * 2017-10-21 2018-03-06 安徽特种农业装备产业技术研究院有限公司 A kind of stone collector
CN108551777A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-21 青岛洪珠农业机械有限公司 A kind of stone collector that hydraulic booster is adjusted
CN109757137A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-17 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of vibration sieve type incomplete film-recovering machine convenient for cleaning
CN116295124A (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-06-23 中国有色金属工业昆明勘察设计研究院有限公司 Karst area side slope soil sample natural slope angle measuring device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105409361A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-03-23 新疆农垦科学院 Vibration throwing pneumatic type mulch recycling operation method and machine
CN105409361B (en) * 2015-11-11 2017-10-03 新疆农垦科学院 Vibration throws Pneumatic type mulch film and reclaims operational method and its working rig
CN106954393A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-18 北屯金璞机械制造有限公司 A kind of combined working soil, pick up stone, incomplete film-recovering machine
CN107439068A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-12-08 高继怀 Stone picker
CN107439068B (en) * 2017-08-07 2020-02-04 高继怀 Stone picker
CN107750488A (en) * 2017-10-21 2018-03-06 安徽特种农业装备产业技术研究院有限公司 A kind of stone collector
CN108551777A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-21 青岛洪珠农业机械有限公司 A kind of stone collector that hydraulic booster is adjusted
CN109757137A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-17 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of vibration sieve type incomplete film-recovering machine convenient for cleaning
CN109757137B (en) * 2019-03-01 2021-11-19 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Vibrating screen type residual film recycling machine convenient to screen cleaning
CN116295124A (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-06-23 中国有色金属工业昆明勘察设计研究院有限公司 Karst area side slope soil sample natural slope angle measuring device

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 134200, No. 3, Pioneer Road, Ji'an Industrial Park, Jilin, Tonghua

Patentee after: SET AN JIAXIN GENERAL MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Address before: 134200, No. 3, Pioneer Road, Ji'an Industrial Park, Jilin, Tonghua

Patentee before: Jian Jiaxin General Machinery Co., Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 134200 No.3 Chuangye Road, Ji'an Industrial Park, Tonghua City, Jilin Province

Patentee after: Jilin Jiaxin General Machinery Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 134200 No.3 Chuangye Road, Ji'an Industrial Park, Tonghua City, Jilin Province

Patentee before: JILIN JIAXIN GENERAL MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.