CN101185389B - Reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine - Google Patents
Reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101185389B CN101185389B CN2007101898500A CN200710189850A CN101185389B CN 101185389 B CN101185389 B CN 101185389B CN 2007101898500 A CN2007101898500 A CN 2007101898500A CN 200710189850 A CN200710189850 A CN 200710189850A CN 101185389 B CN101185389 B CN 101185389B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- harvesting machine
- vibrating type
- peanut harvesting
- type peanut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a peanut harvester of reciprocating vibration style, and comprises a frame. The front end of the frame is respectively provided with a hanging frame, a power input mechanism and a plough shovel mechanism. The middle part of the frame is provided with a fixed length balance wheel. A front and a back transmission shafts are installed on the frame, and are connected by a transmission mechanism and one of the transmission shafts is connected with the power input mechanism. A soil-shivering vibrating sieve, which can vibrate up and down and fro and back, is connected with an eccentric rotating mechanism, which is arranged on the front and the back transmission shafts through a hanging rod. A grinding roller, which is connected with the back transmission shaft through the transmission mechanism, is arranged on the frame which is at the upper part of the soil-shivering vibrating sieve. A seedling separation roller is fixed on one side of the front end of the frame. The invention has novel structure, good soil shivering effect, high harvesting rate, high working efficiency, easy popularization and great economic benefit.
Description
One, technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of harvester for peanut, particularly relate to a kind of reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine.
Two, background technology: China is a large agricultural country, crops of a great variety, wherein peanut is a kind of economy crop that better nutritivity is worth that has, its plantation region is wide, cultivated area is big (accounting for more than 15% of total cultivated area), traditional harvesting peanut adopts manual operation, its efficient is low, and labour intensity is big, be improved to the semi-mechanization operation afterwards, adopt mechanization that peanut is excavated, artificial then turning over again while picking up picked up the peanut that is buried in the soil, though it has reduced part labour intensity, but efficient is still very low, and the peanut percent of loss is up to more than 6%, can not satisfy the needs of modern production, at this situation, people develop the higher harvester for peanut of multiple mechanization degree, a kind of chain-arranged type harvester for peanut is wherein arranged, but the defective that this type exists is that to tremble soil unclean, the peanut seedling that draws in is mingled with a large amount of soil blocks, influence airing, and, at husky earth, during half sandy loam quality piece results, chain Yi Saisha, not only wearing and tearing are big, reduce the life-span, also can cause frequently falling chain, chain is drained inclined to one side fault, reduces the cycle of operation and effective production time greatly, also have a kind of off-centre to tremble native formula harvester for peanut, do not approved by the peasant because of its fruit drop rate is high.
Three, Fa Ming content:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: overcome the defective of prior art, provide a kind of and have novel structure, tremble that soil is effective, utilization percent is high and the reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine of high efficiency.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine, contain organic frame, described frame front end is respectively arranged with hanger bracket, power input mechanism and plough shovel mechanism, described central rack is provided with the scale stabilizer, former and later two power transmission shafts are installed on the described frame, described forward and backward power transmission shaft connects by transmission mechanism, and one of them power transmission shaft and described power input mechanism connect, tremble soil vibration sieve and be connected by hanging the eccentric rotary mechanism that is provided with on bar and the forward and backward power transmission shaft, can about porpoise.
Described frame of trembling soil vibration sieve top is provided with milling roller, and described milling roller connects with inter-axle shaft by transmission mechanism.
Described tremble soil vibration sieve contain around frame, vertically grizzly bar and horizontal grizzly bar, laterally grizzly bar and vertically grizzly bar is staggered be fixed on around on the frame, and the rear portion of frame forms an oblique discharging portion to a side bending around described.
The rear end of frame is provided with and trembles native grizzly bar around described.One side of described frame front end is fixed with the transfer roller of separating seedlings or planting, and the described transfer roller of separating seedlings or planting connects with front propeller shaft by transmission mechanism.
Described plough shovel mechanism is made of plowshoe and plough shovel, and wherein plowshoe is fixed on the frame, movable being fixed on the plowshoe of plough shovel, and the plowshoe rear end whenever keeps at a certain distance away and is fixed with along the seedling rib.Described plough shovel is the tooth form shovel, or is grafter, or is tiltedly to shovel.
Described eccentric rotary mechanism is a capacity eccentric bearing, or is eccentric wheel, or is eccentric ring-like slideway; Described transmission mechanism is a sprocket wheel chain-type transmission mechanism, or is the wheeled transmission mechanism of belt belt; Described power input mechanism contains support, rotating shaft, driving wheel and follower, and rotating shaft is fixed on the frame by support, and actuating unit on driving wheel and the traction locomotive connects, and one in follower and the front and back power transmission shaft connects.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. modern design of the present invention, rational in infrastructure, trembling soil vibration sieve is connected by hanging the eccentric rotary mechanism that is provided with on bar and the forward and backward power transmission shaft, under the drive of eccentric rotary mechanism, tremble the soil vibration sieve and can do upper and lower, forward and backward significantly vibration, increase the shake of peanut seedling, in addition, the frame of trembling soil vibration sieve top is provided with milling roller, milling roller and tremble soil vibration sieve and cooperate the soil block crushing of bulk, shake off, it is effective therefore to tremble soil.
2, the present invention is simple in structure, and eccentric rotary mechanism adopts capacity eccentric bearing, and structure is more succinct, drives by the front and back power transmission shaft and trembles the vibration of soil vibration sieve, and parts are easy to make and buy, and cost is lower.
3. frame front one side of the present invention is equipped with the transfer roller of separating seedlings or planting, and peanut seedling is dragged in the frame, prevents that peanut seedling is wrapped on the frame, has overcome owing to twining reaping machine that plug causes to produce the phenomenon of fault, uses very convenient.
4, rear end of trembling the soil vibration sieve of the present invention outwards tilts the below, and the end is equipped with and trembles native grizzly bar thereafter, and peanut seedling is concentrated to a side, and peanut seedling is discharged regularly along the right side, be convenient to fortune on the one hand and receive, avoiding next time on the other hand, wheel rolls peanut.
5. the present invention adopts tooth form to dig shovel or grafter or oblique shovel, bury fast, resistance is little, two ends shovel pin is fixed, and is very steady and firm, is beneficial to and separates seedlings or planting.
6. the present invention is applied widely, except that being used to gather in the crops the peanut, changing and trembles vertically grizzly bar and laterally interval of grid strip in the soil vibration sieve, can also be used to gather in the crops crops such as garlic, potato, Ipomoea batatas, glutinous rehmannia, has favorable economic benefit after the popularization.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is one of structural representation of reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine shown in Figure 1.
Five, embodiment:
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, among the figure, frame 4 front ends of reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine are respectively arranged with hanger bracket 6, power input mechanism 7 and plough shovel mechanism, frame 4 middle parts are provided with scale stabilizer 13, former and later two power transmission shafts 8,10 are installed on the frame 4, stating forward and backward power transmission shaft 8.10 connects by transmission mechanism, front propeller shaft 8 and power input mechanism connect, tremble soil vibration sieve 12 and be connected by hanging the eccentric rotary mechanism 15 that is provided with on bar 9 and the forward and backward power transmission shaft 8,10, can about porpoise.Tremble the frame that soil vibration sieves 12 tops and be provided with milling roller 14, milling roller 14 connects with inter-axle shaft 10 by transmission mechanism.
Tremble soil vibration sieve 12 contain around frame, vertically grizzly bar and horizontal grizzly bar, vertically grizzly bar and vertically grizzly bar is staggered be fixed on around on the frame, and the rear portion of frame forms an oblique discharging portion to a side bending around described.The rear end of frame is provided with and trembles native grizzly bar 11 all around.One side of frame 4 front ends is fixed with the transfer roller 5 of separating seedlings or planting, and the transfer roller 5 of separating seedlings or planting connects with front propeller shaft 8 by transmission mechanism.
Plough shovel mechanism is made of plowshoe 2 and plough shovel 1, and wherein plowshoe 2 is fixed on the frame 4, plough shovel 1 movable being fixed on the plowshoe 2, and plowshoe 2 rear ends whenever keep at a certain distance away and are fixed with along seedling rib 3.
As required, plough shovel 1 also can be grafter for the tooth form shovel, can also be oblique shovel.Eccentric rotary mechanism 15 is a capacity eccentric bearing, or is eccentric wheel, or is eccentric ring-like slideway; Transmission mechanism is a sprocket wheel chain-type transmission mechanism, or is the wheeled transmission mechanism of belt belt; Power input mechanism 7 contains support, rotating shaft, driving wheel and follower, and rotating shaft is fixed on the frame 4 by support, and the actuating unit on driving wheel and the traction locomotive connects, and follower connects with front propeller shaft 10.
During work, hanger bracket 6 articulates with the traction locomotive tractor, driving wheel connects with the power wheel of tractor by belt, power is provided for whole reaping machine, tractor moves ahead, drive reaping machine motion, plough shovel 1 really are with peanut seedling mamoty to rise according to the tilling depth of crops needs, and peanut seedling really is sent to along on the seedling rib 3, carry out the vibrating transportation first time, by current vibration, whole soil block is shaken is broken into large clod, is with native peanut seedling really to enter then and trembles on the soil vibration sieve 12, under the effect of eccentric rotary mechanism 15, tremble about soil vibration sieve 12 does, front-rear reciprocation movement, the soil block on the peanut seedling is shaken, in addition, milling roller 14 and tremble soil vibration sieve 12 and cooperate soil block crushing with bulk, shake off, soil block is shaken broken fully, and falls earthward, after this, peanut and rice shoot are concentrated the right side of falling reaping machine, and be placed in regularly on the ground, be convenient to fortune on the one hand and receive, avoiding next time on the other hand, wheel rolls peanut.
Change the spacing of vertical grizzly bar and horizontal grizzly bar, can gather in the crops other crops, change the version of eccentric rotary mechanism, and change transmission mechanism form, tremble native grizzly bar version, can form a plurality of embodiment, be excursion of the present invention, do not describe in detail one by one at this.
Claims (8)
1. reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine, contain organic frame, described frame front end is respectively arranged with hanger bracket, power input mechanism and plough shovel mechanism, described central rack is provided with the scale stabilizer, it is characterized in that: former and later two power transmission shafts are installed on the described frame, described forward and backward power transmission shaft connects by transmission mechanism, and one of them power transmission shaft and described power input mechanism connect, tremble soil vibration sieve and be connected by hanging the eccentric rotary mechanism that is provided with on bar and the forward and backward power transmission shaft, can about porpoise.
2. reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described frame of trembling soil vibration sieve top is provided with milling roller, and described milling roller connects with inter-axle shaft by transmission mechanism.
3. reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described soil vibration sieve of trembling contains frame, vertical grizzly bar and horizontal grizzly bar all around, laterally grizzly bar and vertically grizzly bar is staggered be fixed on around on the frame, and the rear portion of frame forms an oblique discharging portion to a side bending around described.
4. reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the rear end of frame is provided with and trembles native grizzly bar around described.
5. reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a side of described frame front end is fixed with the transfer roller of separating seedlings or planting, and the described transfer roller of separating seedlings or planting connects with front propeller shaft by transmission mechanism.
6. reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plough shovels mechanism and is made of plowshoe and plough shovel, wherein plowshoe is fixed on the frame, movable being fixed on the plowshoe of plough shovel, and the plowshoe rear end whenever keeps at a certain distance away and is fixed with along the seedling rib.
7. reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described plough shovel is the tooth form shovel, or is grafter, or is tiltedly to shovel.
8. according to each described reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine of claim 1～7, it is characterized in that: described eccentric rotary mechanism is a capacity eccentric bearing, or is eccentric wheel, or is eccentric ring-like slideway; Described transmission mechanism is a sprocket wheel chain-type transmission mechanism, or is the wheeled transmission mechanism of belt belt; Described power input mechanism contains support, rotating shaft, driving wheel and follower, and rotating shaft is fixed on the frame by support, and actuating unit on driving wheel and the traction locomotive connects, and one in follower and the front and back power transmission shaft connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101898500A CN101185389B (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2007-10-25 | Reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101898500A CN101185389B (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2007-10-25 | Reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101185389A CN101185389A (en) | 2008-05-28 |
| CN101185389B true CN101185389B (en) | 2010-12-29 |
Family
ID=39478175
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101898500A Expired - Fee Related CN101185389B (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2007-10-25 | Reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101185389B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101502207B (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2011-02-09 | 叶保国 | Harvester for peanut |
| CN103430684A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-12-11 | 吕玖卿 | Peanut harvester |
| CN104956832B (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-03-22 | 海南大学 | Combined bionic digging shovel of cassava harvester |
| CN105144966A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-16 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | Radix ophiopogonis harvesting machine |
| CN105875010A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-08-24 | 广西高农机械有限公司 | Peanut unearthing machine with mesh |
| CN105917837A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-09-07 | 广西高农机械有限公司 | Peanut unearthing machine |
| CN106304937B (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-04-17 | 东北林业大学 | A kind of flat shellfish cropper |
| CN108018157A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-05-11 | 安徽天下福酒业有限公司 | A kind of cellar sealing device |
| CN109607845A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-04-12 | 东莞职业技术学院 | A kind of environment-friendly type sewage treatment apparatus for toilet |
| CN112871637B (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2022-08-02 | 湖南省煤业集团白山坪矿业有限公司 | Vibration feeding equipment with adjustable grid gaps for coal mine |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2048640A (en) * | 1979-05-23 | 1980-12-17 | Troester A J Gmbh Co Kg | Multi-row potato harvester |
| EP0190777B1 (en) * | 1985-01-14 | 1989-03-08 | Egidius Josephus Ludovicus Stynen | Digger |
| CN2199672Y (en) * | 1994-07-18 | 1995-06-07 | 河北省农业机械化研究所 | Machine for harvesting root crops |
| CN2563905Y (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2003-08-06 | 李廷和 | Harvester for peanuts and sweet potatoes |
| CN2838238Y (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2006-11-22 | 毕泗同 | Novel rhizome fruit harvest machine |
| CN2888829Y (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2007-04-18 | 叶保国 | Peanuts harvester |
| CN201107900Y (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2008-09-03 | 叶保国 | Reciprocation vibration type harvester for peanut |
-
2007
- 2007-10-25 CN CN2007101898500A patent/CN101185389B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2048640A (en) * | 1979-05-23 | 1980-12-17 | Troester A J Gmbh Co Kg | Multi-row potato harvester |
| EP0190777B1 (en) * | 1985-01-14 | 1989-03-08 | Egidius Josephus Ludovicus Stynen | Digger |
| CN2199672Y (en) * | 1994-07-18 | 1995-06-07 | 河北省农业机械化研究所 | Machine for harvesting root crops |
| CN2563905Y (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2003-08-06 | 李廷和 | Harvester for peanuts and sweet potatoes |
| CN2838238Y (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2006-11-22 | 毕泗同 | Novel rhizome fruit harvest machine |
| CN2888829Y (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2007-04-18 | 叶保国 | Peanuts harvester |
| CN201107900Y (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2008-09-03 | 叶保国 | Reciprocation vibration type harvester for peanut |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101185389A (en) | 2008-05-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101185389B (en) | Reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine | |
| CN100435613C (en) | Crankshaft throwing bed type peanut harvester | |
| CN2888829Y (en) | Peanuts harvester | |
| CN102177783B (en) | Peanut combine harvester | |
| CN201986381U (en) | Combined peanut harvester | |
| CN204616290U (en) | Stone collector | |
| WO2021092982A1 (en) | Compact potato combine harvester | |
| CN201004807Y (en) | Peanut combine | |
| CN103314698A (en) | Grading type combined harvester for potatoes | |
| CN101999270A (en) | Sieve plate type cyperus esculentus harvester | |
| CN107046912B (en) | Harvester for rhizome crops | |
| CN2826949Y (en) | Multi-functional machine for harvesting peanut | |
| CN108541441A (en) | Chinese herbal medicine excavator | |
| CN201107900Y (en) | Reciprocation vibration type harvester for peanut | |
| CN208210715U (en) | Peanut combine | |
| CN104604417B (en) | Dark soil layer harvester for rhizome crops | |
| CN201267104Y (en) | Harvester for rhizome crops | |
| CN105612903A (en) | Chinese artichoke stalk-breaking harvester | |
| CN201115343Y (en) | Self-walking peanuts combine harvester | |
| CN101911882B (en) | Sweet potato harvesting method and harvester | |
| CN201888094U (en) | Sieve type digger for Chinese medicinal crop | |
| CN209609206U (en) | A kind of structure-improved of peanut combine conveying device | |
| CN208113336U (en) | A kind of picker for tuber crops convenient for gathering water conservancy diversion | |
| CN108337984A (en) | A kind of rack of garlic digging harvester | |
| CN214015034U (en) | Primary screen feeding device for potato harvester pickup table |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101229 Termination date: 20131025 |