CN209151579U - A kind of small-sized peanut excavation tedder - Google Patents

A kind of small-sized peanut excavation tedder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209151579U
CN209151579U CN201822028452.7U CN201822028452U CN209151579U CN 209151579 U CN209151579 U CN 209151579U CN 201822028452 U CN201822028452 U CN 201822028452U CN 209151579 U CN209151579 U CN 209151579U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
small
component
tedder
fruit
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822028452.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭辉
郭伟宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinjiang Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Xinjiang Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinjiang Agricultural University filed Critical Xinjiang Agricultural University
Priority to CN201822028452.7U priority Critical patent/CN209151579U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209151579U publication Critical patent/CN209151579U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, disclose a kind of small-sized peanut excavation tedder.It is described comprising rack, digging element, transfer unit, vibration component, ted component, wheel component.It is characterized by: equipment and small four-wheel tractor supporting operation, peanut vine fruit is excavated by digger blade, seedling fruit is conveyed to equipment rear by elevator chain and simultaneously separates fruit soil, so that peanut vine fruit is showed the orderly laying of seedling fruit by overturning roller and the cooperation of roller scraper plate, subsequent sunning and pickup is facilitated to collect operation.The utility model has the characteristics that structure size is small, transmission system is simple and reliable, working service is convenient, being capable of the operation in the lesser environment in gap, adaptable under woodland nixed planting.

Description

A kind of small-sized peanut excavation tedder
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, excavates tedder more particularly, to a kind of small-sized peanut.
Background technique
Peanut is a kind of important industrial crops in China, and cultivated area is wide, and span areas is big, and the category of processing is more, It is the important source material source of food-processing industry.But harvesting peanut operation for a long time is mainly manually completed, labor intensity Greatly, operating cost is high, and loss is big, and duty cycle is long, delays farming season, influences subsequent job.Especially under woodland nixed planting, make Industry space is smaller, and mechanical peanutization harvest is seriously restricted.For this purpose, a kind of small-sized peanut excavation tedder is designed, to solve The problem of mechanical peanutization harvests under woodland nixed planting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that proposing a kind of small-sized peanut excavation tedder, which, which has, excavates, conveys, goes The function of native, orderly laying, and can adapt to branch and other sundries under woodland nixed planting and operation is tedded to peanut excavation Influence.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of small-sized peanut excavation tedder, special Sign is: comprising rack, digging element, transfer unit, vibration component, wheel component, ted component;The rack is equipped with outstanding Hanger, transmission case, side baffle, the transmission case is located in the transmission case support plate in the middle part of front end of rack, with transmission case support plate It is connected by screw bolts, including the power input shaft stretched out from front end and the power output shaft stretched out from side, for the dynamic of equipment Power transmitting;The digging element includes digger blade, digger blade support plate, excavates grizzly bar again, and digger blade is located under frame front End is connect with digger blade support plate, and digger blade support plate is connect with rack, and height is adjustable, excavates the rear end that grizzly bar is located at digger blade Combing for peanut vine fruit;In the transfer unit again comprising elevator chain, elevator sprocket wheel, elevator chain rivet, along seedling grizzly bar with And gather baffle etc., elevator chain is located at the middle part of rack, in structure high behind preceding bottom, is located at the upper of elevator chain along seedling grizzly bar End middle part, is connect using one piece of rectangular supporting board with rack, gathers baffle in " Z " font using three-level form and every grade or so pair Claim, spacing is gradually reduced, is located on the side baffle of rack two sides, for the peanut vine fruit after excavating during conveying Gather to centre;Pass through vibration positioned at the inside of transfer unit comprising vibration centering block and vibrating shaft etc. again in the vibration component Elevator chain, so that the soil block for being stained on peanut root is constantly hit with elevating chain, so that realizes peanut soil goes native operation; Described ground wheel component is located at the lower part of rear end of rack, comprising land wheel, wheeling supporting frame, ted drum driven sprocket wheel etc., for driving It is dynamic ted roller and complete machine park and transition;The rear end for tedding component and being located at rack using ground wheel drive, and includes It overturns along plate, overturning roller, roller scraper plate, compensation linkage, the orderly laying for peanut vine fruit teds.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that 1, the utility model structure size is small, installation side Just, it is matched with small four-wheel tractor, convenient for working in the lesser environment in woodland gap.2, the utility model uses chain The transmitting that chain carries out power is taken turns, the adjusting of velocity of conveying chain and vibration frequency can be carried out by converting the model of sprocket wheel.3, The overturning roller of the utility model can be used for the orderly laying of peanut vine fruit, facilitated the sunning of subsequent seedling fruit using ground wheel drive And it picks up and collects operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of small-sized peanut excavation tedder.
Attached drawing 2 is the main view of attached drawing 1.
Detailed description of the invention: rack 1, digging element 2, transfer unit 3, vibration component 4, wheel component 5, ted component 6;Suspension Frame 101, transmission case 102, side baffle 103, digger blade 201, digger blade support plate 202, excavate grizzly bar 203, elevator chain 301, Elevator sprocket wheel 302, suitable seedling grizzly bar 304, gathers baffle 305, vibration centering block 401, vibrating shaft 402, land wheel at elevator chain rivet 303 501, wheeling supporting frame 502, ted drum driven sprocket wheel 503, overturn along plate 601, overturning roller 602, roller scraper plate 603, can Adjusting yoke 604.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe.
In conjunction with attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2, it includes rack 1, excavation portion that the utility model, which is a kind of small-sized peanut excavation tedder, Part 2, transfer unit 3, vibration component 4, wheel component 5, ted component 6;It again include hanger bracket 101, transmission in the rack 1 Case 102, side baffle 103;The digging element 2 is again comprising digger blade 201, digger blade support plate 201, excavation grizzly bar 203;It is described In transfer unit 3 and comprising elevator chain 301, elevator sprocket wheel 302, elevator chain rivet 303, suitable seedling grizzly bar 304 and gather baffle 305;Again comprising vibration centering block 401 and vibrating shaft 402 in the vibration component 4, include in described ground wheel component 5 land wheel 501, Wheeling supporting frame 502 teds drum driven sprocket wheel 503;It is described to ted component 6 again comprising overturning along plate 601, overturning roller 602, rolling Cylinder scraper plate 603, compensation linkage 604.Equipment during the work time, advance by tractor driver equipment, while tractor postposition is dynamic Power output shaft drives transmission case 102 to work, and transmission case 102 drives elevator sprocket wheel 302 to rotate, to drive entire elevator chain 301 rotation;Peanut vine fruit has been dug while rearward having been transported after excavating grizzly bar 203 and combing with elevator chain 301 by digger blade 201 It is defeated, while making seedling fruit in order along seedling grizzly bar 304, elevator sprocket wheel 302 is worked by chain-driving vibration component 4, and constantly It is hit with elevator chain 301, so that seedling fruit on elevator chain be driven to vibrate, reach seedling fruit goes native effect;The seedling fruit is through rising Fortune chain 301 is transported to rear end, gathers in transmission process and falls to overturning after baffle 305 gathers seedling fruit to centre along plate 601 On, seedling fruit is further snapped down on overturning roller 602, and overturning roller 602 is driven by land wheel 501, opposite with elevator chain 301 Rotation, seedling fruit is by reaching orderly laying after the pulling overturning for overturning roller 602, and roller scraper plate 603 can during overturning To prevent seedling fruit to be wrapped on overturning roller 602, roller scraper plate 603 is connected by compensation linkage 604 with rack, is allowed to and is turned over Angle adjustable between tumbler cylinder 602 facilitates the sunning of subsequent seedling fruit and picks up and collect to reach the orderly laying of seedling fruit Operation.
Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Base In the embodiments of the present invention, this field versed in technical knowledge personnel institute obtained without making creative work There are other embodiments, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of small-sized peanut excavates tedder, it is characterised in that: comprising rack, digging element, transfer unit, vibration component, Ted component, wheel component;The rack is equipped with hanger bracket, transmission case, side baffle;The digging element is located at frame front Grizzly bar comprising digger blade, digger blade support plate, is excavated in lower end;It is in low early and high after trend that the transfer unit, which is located at central rack, Comprising elevator chain, elevator sprocket wheel, elevator chain rivet, suitable seedling grizzly bar and gather baffle;Again comprising vibration in the vibration component Centering block and vibrating shaft;Described ground wheel component include land wheel, wheeling supporting frame, ted drum driven sprocket wheel;It is described to ted component packet Containing overturning along plate, overturning roller, roller scraper plate, compensation linkage.
2. a kind of small-sized peanut according to claim 1 excavates tedder, it is characterised in that: the baffle of gathering is in " Z " Font, using three-level form, and every grade of bilateral symmetry, spacing are gradually reduced.
3. a kind of small-sized peanut according to claim 1 excavates tedder, it is characterised in that: the overturning roller is using ground Wheel drive, and rotated towards each other with elevator chain.
4. a kind of small-sized peanut according to claim 1 excavates tedder, it is characterised in that: the roller scraper plate and overturning Roller has certain angle, and angle is adjusted by compensation linkage.
CN201822028452.7U 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of small-sized peanut excavation tedder Expired - Fee Related CN209151579U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822028452.7U CN209151579U (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of small-sized peanut excavation tedder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822028452.7U CN209151579U (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of small-sized peanut excavation tedder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209151579U true CN209151579U (en) 2019-07-26

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822028452.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209151579U (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of small-sized peanut excavation tedder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209151579U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111201877A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-05-29 河北永发鸿田农机制造有限公司 Peanut digging and reverse-laying machine
CN114342637A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-04-15 吉林农业大学 Clamping type peanut harvesting machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111201877A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-05-29 河北永发鸿田农机制造有限公司 Peanut digging and reverse-laying machine
CN114342637A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-04-15 吉林农业大学 Clamping type peanut harvesting machine
CN114342637B (en) * 2021-11-23 2023-10-31 吉林农业大学 Clamping type peanut harvester

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190726

Termination date: 20201205