CN205266234U - American ginseng excavates to spread puts harvester - Google Patents

American ginseng excavates to spread puts harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205266234U
CN205266234U CN201520983600.4U CN201520983600U CN205266234U CN 205266234 U CN205266234 U CN 205266234U CN 201520983600 U CN201520983600 U CN 201520983600U CN 205266234 U CN205266234 U CN 205266234U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
radix panacis
panacis quinquefolii
wheel
excavation
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520983600.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
连政国
王东伟
杨兆慧
王家胜
庞书杰
孟凡记
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Agricultural University filed Critical Qingdao Agricultural University
Priority to CN201520983600.4U priority Critical patent/CN205266234U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205266234U publication Critical patent/CN205266234U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an american ginseng excavates to spread puts harvester mainly includes frame I, land wheel and frame II, and frame II is fixed at I rear of frame, and the land wheel setting is in I below of frame for support the harvester frame, be provided with linkage in frame I top and be connected with the tractor, be provided with the excavating gear in frame I the place ahead, carry screening plant I inside being provided with of frame, carry the screening plant top to be provided with power transmission unit, spreading and putting the device in the frame II inside back that is provided with, the excavating gear excavates out with the american ginseng, puts the device through carrying screening plant to carry the american ginseng to spread to the back, and the american ginseng is through spreading the concentrated board put in the device and concentrating curved steel to concentrate. The utility model discloses simple structure is light, and is with low costs, applicable in ordinary planting user. This harvester results efficiency is showing and is increasing, and excavation depth can reach 30cm the most deeply, per hour can receive 3~8 mu to the excavation is thorough, the operation is clean.

Description

Radix Panacis Quinquefolii excavates paving puts cropper
Technical field
The utility model relates to cropper field, is specifically related to a kind of machinery for bar paving results Radix Panacis Quinquefolii.
Background technology
Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, as a kind of important cash crop, has good pharmacology and health-care effect. The results of Radix Panacis Quinquefolii have important meaning for the development of plantation regional economy.
At present, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii results are still manual operations, labour intensity is big, production efficiency is low, the development of restriction Radix Panacis Quinquefolii industry, succeeding in developing of this results technology and facility, not only solves vast farmers and is expected institute's phase of Radix Panacis Quinquefolii production mechanization, also plays strong pushing effect by the sound development promoting Radix Panacis Quinquefolii industry.
Practical novel content
The utility model provides a kind of mechanize Radix Panacis Quinquefolii cropper. This cropper is used for supporting large and medium-sized tractor, is undertaken excavating by the Radix Panacis Quinquefolii of field planting and spreads in order and be put on ground.
Radix Panacis Quinquefolii excavates paving puts cropper, mainly comprises frame I, land wheel and frame II, and frame II is fixed on frame I rear, and land wheel is arranged on below frame I, for supporting the work of cropper frame; Above frame I, it is provided with suspension system be connected with tractor, frame I front is provided with excavating gear, frame I inside is provided with delivery sieve separating device, above delivery sieve separating device, is provided with power-driven gear; Laying device after frame II inside is provided with, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii is excavated by excavating gear, by delivery sieve separating device, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii is delivered to rear laying device, the concentrated plate of Radix Panacis Quinquefolii in laying device and concentrated curved steel are concentrated, described concentrated plate adopts rubber plate, there is elasticity, reduce rate of loss.
Further, described excavating gear mainly comprises excavation shovel, is welded on frame I front end; Excavate degree of depth 30cm.
Further, described delivery sieve separating device mainly comprises grid bar, front driven wheel and driving wheel, and grid bar is fixed by belt, has space between grid bar, and space is less than Radix Panacis Quinquefolii diameter; Belt wrap is between front driven wheel and driving wheel, and grid bar is meshed with driving wheel, and grid bar rotates along with driving wheel and produces mechanical vibration. Radix Panacis Quinquefolii can be separated from soil, then be transported to rear laying device; Can effectively reduce rate of loss when gathering, damage rate and trash content.
Further, described rear laying device and delivery sieve separating device common drive wheel; Same employing grid bar is fixed on belt to transport Radix Panacis Quinquefolii; Described rear laying device also comprises concentrated plate and concentrates curved steel, is arranged on the rear side plate both sides of frame II. The main effect of rear laying device the Radix Panacis Quinquefolii excavated is transported to laying device carry out paving and put, alleviate labour intensity, it is to increase production efficiency.
Further, described power-driven gear comprises cardan drive and connects axle, wheel box and transmission shaft, and cropper is connected to be coupling by cardan drive receives the power of tractor transmission; Being connected with wheel box by universal joint, the power that wheel box receives is passed to e Foerderanlage by belt by transmission shaft again; Rear laying device is passed to by chain drive. Power-driven gear mainly acts on the power receiving tractor, regulates the internal rotation of cropper, this cropper is worked by certain power.
Useful effect is:
The Radix Panacis Quinquefolii of field planting, under supporting medium-sized tractor, can be dug and spread in order and put ground, mechanization degree height by cropper of the present utility model; Simple and light, cost is low, applicable in average family. This cropper efficiency of crop significantly increases, can effectively reduce rate of loss when gathering, damage rate and trash content, alleviate labour intensity, it is to increase production efficiency, excavates the degree of depth and the most deeply can reach 30cm, per hour receives 3��8 mu, and excavate thoroughly, operation clean.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Specific embodiments more of the present utility model are hereinafter described with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of example, and not by way of limitation in detail. Reference numeral identical in accompanying drawing denotes same or similar parts or part. The technician of this area is it is to be understood that these accompanying drawings may not be drawn in proportion.
Fig. 1 is structural representation one of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is structural representation two of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is structural representation three of the present utility model;
In accompanying drawing: 1-frame 1; 2-land wheel; 3-frame 2; 4-transmission shaft; The curved steel of 5-collection plate; 6-concentrates plate; 7-wheel box; 8-driving wheel; 9-cardan drive connects; 10-hanging beam; 11-belt; 12-grid bar; 13-excavates shovel; Driven wheel before 14-.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii excavates paving puts cropper, mainly comprises frame I 1, land wheel 2 and frame II 3; Frame II 3 is fixed on frame I 1 rear, land wheel 2 is arranged on below frame I 1, is provided with suspension system and is connected with tractor above frame I 1, and frame I 1 front is provided with excavating gear, excavating gear mainly comprises excavation shovel 13, is welded on frame I 1 front end; Excavate degree of depth 30cm.
Frame I 1 inside is provided with delivery sieve separating device, described delivery sieve separating device mainly comprises grid bar 12, front driven wheel 14 and driving wheel 8, grid bar 12 is fixed by belt 11, belt 11 is wrapped between front driven wheel 14 and driving wheel 8, grid bar 12 is meshed with driving wheel 8, and grid bar 12 rotates and produce mechanical vibration along with driving wheel 8. It is provided with power-driven gear above delivery sieve separating device; Described power-driven gear comprises cardan drive and connects axle 9, wheel box 7 and transmission shaft 4, and cropper connects, by cardan drive, the power that axle 9 receives tractor transmission; Being connected with wheel box 7 by universal joint, the power that wheel box 7 is received by transmission shaft 4 passes to e Foerderanlage by belt 11 again; Rear laying device is passed to by chain drive. Laying device after frame II 3 inside is provided with, described rear laying device and delivery sieve separating device common drive wheel 8; Same employing grid bar 12 is fixed on belt 11 to transport Radix Panacis Quinquefolii; Described rear laying device also comprises concentrated plate 6 and concentrates curved steel 5, is arranged on the rear side plate of frame II 3. Radix Panacis Quinquefolii is excavated by excavating gear, by delivery sieve separating device, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii is delivered to rear laying device, and the concentrated plate 6 of Radix Panacis Quinquefolii in laying device is concentrated with concentrated curved steel 5.
The operation process of this cropper is as follows: excavates paving by the Radix Panacis Quinquefolii shown in Fig. 13 and puts cropper it will be seen that entire machine is hung on tractor by hanging beam 10. Cropper connects axle 9 by cardan drive and receives the power exported from tractor, then by universal joint, power is passed to wheel box 7 through cardan drive connection axle 9, and power passes to transmission shaft 4 after wheel box 7 speed change; Power is passed to each driving wheel 8 by chain drive by transmission shaft 4, thus drives e Foerderanlage and the motion of rear laying device. The soil dug out by excavation shovel 13 and Radix Panacis Quinquefolii transport laying device after backward through grid bar 12 from e Foerderanlage, due to the mechanical vibration of the grid bar 12 in e Foerderanlage in transportation, the soil carried secretly on Radix Panacis Quinquefolii falls into top layer, soil, thus Radix Panacis Quinquefolii is separated from soil, then it is transported to rear laying device, through concentrating plate 6 and concentrate curved steel 5 to be concentrated by Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, due to action of gravity, can orderly paving be put in field. Pick up and clean by manually completing.
This cropper efficiency of crop significantly increases, can effectively reduce rate of loss when gathering, damage rate and trash content, alleviate labour intensity, it is to increase production efficiency, excavates the degree of depth and the most deeply can reach 30cm, per hour receives 3��8 mu, and excavate thoroughly, operation clean.
Above-mentioned explanation is not to restriction of the present utility model; the utility model is also not limited in above-mentioned citing; change, remodeling, interpolation or the replacement that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present utility model, also should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. Radix Panacis Quinquefolii excavation paving puts cropper, mainly comprises frame I (1), land wheel (2) and frame II (3); Frame II (3) is fixed on frame I (1) rear, land wheel (2) is arranged on frame I (1) lower section, frame I (1) top is provided with suspension system be connected with tractor, it is characterized in that, frame I (1) front is provided with excavating gear, frame I (1) inside is provided with delivery sieve separating device, above delivery sieve separating device, is provided with power-driven gear; Frame II (3) inside is provided with rear laying device, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii is excavated by excavating gear, by delivery sieve separating device, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii is delivered to rear laying device, the concentrated plate (6) of Radix Panacis Quinquefolii in laying device and concentrate curved steel (5) to concentrate.
2. Radix Panacis Quinquefolii excavation paving puts cropper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described excavating gear mainly comprises excavation shovel (13), is welded on frame I (1) front end; Excavate degree of depth 30cm.
3. Radix Panacis Quinquefolii excavation paving puts cropper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described delivery sieve separating device mainly comprises grid bar (12), front driven wheel (14) and driving wheel (8), grid bar (12) is fixed by belt (11), belt (11) is wrapped between front driven wheel (14) and driving wheel (8), grid bar (12) is meshed with driving wheel (8), and grid bar (12) rotates along with driving wheel (8) and produces mechanical vibration.
4. Radix Panacis Quinquefolii excavation paving puts cropper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described rear laying device and delivery sieve separating device common drive wheel (8); Same employing grid bar (12) is fixed on belt (11) to transport Radix Panacis Quinquefolii; Described rear laying device also comprises concentrated plate (6) and concentrates curved steel (5), is arranged on the rear side plate of frame II (3).
5. Radix Panacis Quinquefolii excavation paving puts cropper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described power-driven gear comprises cardan drive and connects axle (9), wheel box (7) and transmission shaft (4), and cropper connects, by cardan drive, the power that axle (9) receives tractor transmission; Being connected with wheel box (7) by universal joint, the power that wheel box (7) is received by transmission shaft (4) passes to e Foerderanlage by belt (11) again; Rear laying device is passed to by chain drive.
CN201520983600.4U 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 American ginseng excavates to spread puts harvester Expired - Fee Related CN205266234U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520983600.4U CN205266234U (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 American ginseng excavates to spread puts harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520983600.4U CN205266234U (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 American ginseng excavates to spread puts harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205266234U true CN205266234U (en) 2016-06-01

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201520983600.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205266234U (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 American ginseng excavates to spread puts harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105359697A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-02 青岛农业大学 Panax quinquefolius excavating and paving harvesting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105359697A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-02 青岛农业大学 Panax quinquefolius excavating and paving harvesting machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160601

Termination date: 20211202