CN107135862A - A kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground - Google Patents

A kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107135862A
CN107135862A CN201710498522.2A CN201710498522A CN107135862A CN 107135862 A CN107135862 A CN 107135862A CN 201710498522 A CN201710498522 A CN 201710498522A CN 107135862 A CN107135862 A CN 107135862A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
supporting plates
automatic film
shaped
slat supporting
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Granted
Application number
CN201710498522.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107135862B (en
Inventor
焦景川
卢继民
崔倩
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Chongqing Meicun Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710498522.2A priority Critical patent/CN107135862B/en
Publication of CN107135862A publication Critical patent/CN107135862A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0287Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground, including slat supporting plates, travel mechanism is provided with the slat supporting plates top surface edge, the slat supporting plates two relative side is provided with automatic mechanism of banketing, the slat supporting plates lower surface is provided with automatic film paving mechanism, the slat supporting plates upper surface and remote automatic film paving mechanism and is provided with pulling mechanism.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows one kind can be laid manually and automatically using more convenient, be conveniently adjusted the native angle of stamp, conveniently adapted to different thin-film widths, reduce labor intensity, improve the device of operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastic film mulch apparatus field, particularly a kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground.
Background technology
Plastic film mulch for ground is in order to corresponding soil is sealed, it is ensured that residing for the seed in corresponding soil In temperature it is higher, be easy to seed growth germinate operation.
The operation of film laying in tradition, if the progress of large area is laid, just utilizes large-scale machinery, small area Laying, be generally all using artificial, it is large-scale in tradition, it is necessary to adjust the width of film for the ridge of different in width Machinery, if adjustment film roller width, it is not easy to be fixed, if laying excessive velocities, may laying mistake Cheng Zhong so that long film is tilted, and the effect of finally sealed is poor, artificial laying also needs to utilize the artificial soil by surrounding Material is placed on the two ends of film, is sealed it, operates the trouble compared, and machinery bankets, and stabs the angle for material of breaking ground for thin At film top surface edge earth material number have a significant impact, the how much of earth material determine sealed effects again, therefore to understand Certainly these problems, design one kind can be laid in small-scale terrestrial, while automatically by film edge during laying The progress sealed device that bankets is necessary.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the above problems, a kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground is devised.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground, including bar It is provided with travel mechanism, the slat supporting plates two relative side and sets at shape supporting plate, the slat supporting plates top surface edge There is an automatic mechanism of banketing, the slat supporting plates lower surface is provided with automatic film paving mechanism, the slat supporting plates upper surface and remote From pulling mechanism is provided with automatic film paving mechanism, the automatic film paving mechanism is by being fixedly connected on slat supporting plates lower surface one end Support pedestal, be fixedly connected on the slat supporting plates lower surface other end and with the corresponding bar shaped slideway of support pedestal, set Sliding shoe in bar shaped slideway, the L for being inlaid in the vertical plate of sliding shoe lower surface center, being inlaid in support pedestal lower surface Shape elongation and seepage, the fixed clip hand for being fixedly connected on vertical plate side surface and being connected with L-shaped elongation and seepage end face, suit One group of rotation annulus on L-shaped elongation and seepage, the film roller being sleeved on one group of rotation annulus are collectively formed, it is described from It is dynamic banket mechanism by be fixedly connected on the surface of slat supporting plates two opposite sides one group of support board, be arranged on each and hold round Multiple inclined shore bars between plate side surface and slat supporting plates, it is fixedly connected on each support board side surface and rotates Hold as a horizontal miniature electric rotating machine, the triangle-frame being sleeved on each No. one miniature electric rotating machine round end, fixation It is connected to the folding shape fixed plate of each triangle-frame upper surface, one group of phase being fixedly connected on each folding shape fixed plate side surface The conveyer belt that mutually overlaps, it is fixedly connected on multiple strip-shaped baffles of each conveyer belt upper surface, is arranged on each conveyer belt side table No. two miniature rotary drive motors on face, the level shovel being fixedly connected on each folding shape fixed plate end face, it is fixedly connected On each folding shape fixed plate other end and inclinations corresponding with film roller leads soil and struggle against what is collectively formed.
The travel mechanism is by being fixedly connected on two groups of rectangular washers of slat supporting plates top surface edge, being inlaid in often The folding shape support frame of individual rectangular washer upper surface, the L-shaped carrying circle for being inlaid in each folding shape support frame lower surface center Bar, the rolling bearing being sleeved on each L-shaped carrying round bar, the scroll wheel being sleeved on each rolling bearing are collectively formed.
The pulling mechanism is by being fixedly connected on the bar shaped support block of slat supporting plates upper surface, being opened in bar shaped support block side Multiple fixed circular grooves on surface, the strip-shaped fixed block being arranged in bar shaped support block, it is fixedly connected on strip-shaped fixed block The folding shape gag lever post that matches on side surface and with each fixed circular groove, the drawing for being fixedly connected on the preceding surface of strip-shaped fixed block What dynamic band was collectively formed.
The quantity of multiple strip-shaped baffles is 5-7.
The quantity of multiple inclined shore bars is 2-4.
The folding shape support frame is higher than folding shape fixed plate.
Slat supporting plates upper surface center is fixedly connected in electric power storage casing, the mounting electricity storage pack body and sets one group of electric power storage Pond.
The model WDKH-F of the battery.
The slat supporting plates lower surface and match positioned at the equal hinge connection in bar shaped slideway both sides and sliding shoe one group Gag lever post.
Level is fixedly connected with the preceding surface two ends of slat supporting plates and pulls annulus.
It is used for the micromodule equipment of automatic film paving in ground, a kind of use side using what technical scheme made Just, it can manually and automatically be laid, be conveniently adjusted the native angle of stamp, conveniently adapt to different thin-film widths, reduce labor intensity, Improve the device of operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for the micromodule equipment of automatic film paving in ground of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view for the micromodule equipment of automatic film paving in ground of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of automatic mechanism of banketing in a kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the upward view of automatic film paving mechanism in a kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is of the present invention a kind of for the micromodule equipment intermediate cam framework of automatic film paving, folding shape fixed plate, biography in ground The partial enlarged drawing for sending band, strip-shaped baffle and No. two miniature rotary drive motors to be engaged;
In figure, 1, slat supporting plates;2nd, pedestal is supported;3rd, bar shaped slideway;4th, sliding shoe;5th, vertical plate;6th, L-shaped stretching circle Bar;7th, fixed clip hand;8th, annulus is rotated;9th, support board;10th, inclined shore bar;11st, a miniature electric rotating machine;12nd, triangle Framework;13rd, shape fixed plate is rolled over;14th, conveyer belt;15th, strip-shaped baffle;16th, No. two miniature rotary drive motors;17th, level is shoveled; 18th, film roller;19th, tilt and lead native bucket;20th, rectangular washer;21st, shape support frame is rolled over;22nd, L-shaped carrying round bar;23rd, rotate Bearing;24th, scroll wheel;25th, bar shaped support block;26th, strip-shaped fixed block;27th, shape gag lever post is rolled over;28th, band is pulled;29th, mounting electricity storage pack Body;30th, battery;31st, gag lever post;32nd, level pulls annulus.
Embodiment
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as Figure 1-5, it is a kind of in ground automatic film paving it is micro- Travel mechanism, the slat supporting plates are provided with type equipment, including slat supporting plates 1, the top surface edge of slat supporting plates 1 1 two relative side is provided with automatic film paving mechanism, the bar shaped provided with automatic mechanism of banketing, the lower surface of slat supporting plates 1 Pulling mechanism is provided with the upper surface of supporting plate 1 and remote automatic film paving mechanism, the automatic film paving mechanism is by being fixedly connected on bar The support pedestal 2 of the lower surface one end of shape supporting plate 1, be fixedly connected on the lower surface other end of slat supporting plates 1 and with support pedestal 2 Corresponding bar shaped slideway 3, the sliding shoe 4 being arranged in bar shaped slideway 3, it is inlaid in the vertical of the lower surface center of sliding shoe 4 Plate 5, be inlaid in support the lower surface of pedestal 2 L-shaped elongation and seepage 6, be fixedly connected on the side surface of vertical plate 5 and with L-shaped stretch Fixed clip hand 7 that the end face of round bar 6 is connected, one group of rotation annulus 8 being sleeved on L-shaped elongation and seepage 6, it is sleeved on one group and turns What the film roller 18 on dynamic annulus 8 was collectively formed, the automatic mechanism of banketing is relative by being fixedly connected on 1 liang of slat supporting plates One group of support board 9 on side surface, the multiple inclinations being arranged between each side surface of support board 9 and slat supporting plates 1 Support bar 10, be fixedly connected on each side surface of support board 9 and round end be a horizontal miniature electric rotating machine 11, set Triangle-frame 12 on each No. one miniature round end of electric rotating machine 11, it is fixedly connected on each upper surface of triangle-frame 12 Folding shape fixed plate 13, be fixedly connected on each side surface of folding shape fixed plate 13 the one group conveyer belt 14, solid that mutually overlaps Surely multiple strip-shaped baffles 15 of each upper surface of conveyer belt 14 are connected to, be arranged on each side surface of conveyer belt 14 No. two it is micro- Type rotary drive motor 16, the level shovel 17 being fixedly connected on each end face of folding shape fixed plate 13, be fixedly connected on it is each Roll on the other end of shape fixed plate 13 and the inclination corresponding with film roller 18 leads what soil bucket 19 was collectively formed;The moving machine Structure is by being fixedly connected on two groups of rectangular washers 20 of the top surface edge of slat supporting plates 1, being inlaid in each rectangular washer 20 The folding shape support frame 21 on surface, L-shaped carrying round bar 22, the suit for being inlaid in each lower surface center of folding shape support frame 21 The rolling bearing 23 on round bar 22, the scroll wheel 24 being sleeved on each rolling bearing 23 is carried in each L-shaped to collectively form; The pulling mechanism is by being fixedly connected on the bar shaped support block 25 of the upper surface of slat supporting plates 1, being opened in the side table of bar shaped support block 25 Multiple fixed circular grooves on face, the strip-shaped fixed block 26 being arranged in bar shaped support block 25, it is fixedly connected on bar shaped and fixes The folding shape gag lever post 27 that matches on the side surface of block 26 and with each fixed circular groove, it is fixedly connected on before strip-shaped fixed block 26 What the pulling band 28 on surface was collectively formed;The quantity of multiple strip-shaped baffles 15 is 5-7;Multiple inclined shore bars Quantity is 2-4;The folding shape support frame 21 is higher than folding shape fixed plate 13;The upper surface center of slat supporting plates 1 is consolidated Surely connect in electric power storage casing 29, the electric power storage casing 29 and set a group storage battery 30;The model WDKH-F of the battery 30;Institute State the lower surface of slat supporting plates 1 and the one group of gag lever post matched positioned at the equal hinge connection in the both sides of bar shaped slideway 3 and sliding shoe 4 31;Level is fixedly connected with the preceding surface two ends of slat supporting plates 1 and pulls annulus 32.
The characteristics of the present embodiment is support pedestal 2 to be fixedly connected on into the lower surface of slat supporting plates 1, by bar shaped slideway 3 The lower surface of slat supporting plates 1 is fixedly connected on, the shift position of sliding shoe 4 on bar shaped slideway 3 is located at by manually adjusting, is easy to Adjustment position, drives vertical plate 5 and fixed clip hand 7 to move, by the length of film roller, manually adjusts positioned at branch support group The stretching distance of the L-shaped elongation and seepage 6 of 2 lower surfaces of seat, wherein film roller 18 is stretched by one group of rotation annulus 8 and L-shaped Round bar 6 is attached, when in use, by manually opening film, and head press against using the earth material on ground, pass through The movement of this device, carries out uniform film laying, the film laying during movement, it is necessary to which soil will be utilized at film edge Sealing compression is carried out, a miniature rotation on support board 9 on the side surface of slat supporting plates 1 is caused by control Motor 11 is rotated, and wherein inclined shore bar 10 is used for fixing support board 9 and slat supporting plates 1, drives triangle-frame 12 are swung so that the angles that folding shape fixed plate 13 on triangle-frame 12 and level shovel 17 are contacted with ground are easy to pair The stamp of soil is dynamic to pass through control so that each No. two miniature rotary drive motors 16 are rotated so that conveyer belt 14 is moved, 17 pairs of soil of moving process reclaimed water grafter carry out stamp and moved, and stamp is dynamic to work well, by a conveyer belt 14 and on transmission belt 14 Strip-shaped baffle 15 by earth material conveyer belt another conveyer belt 14, soil bucket 19 is led by corresponding inclination and is placed on soil Through the place for laying film so that the edge of film is sealed, one kind can be entered manually and automatically using more convenient Row laying, is conveniently adjusted the native angle of stamp, conveniently adapts to different thin-film widths, reduce labor intensity, improve the device of operating efficiency.
In the present embodiment, programmable Series Controller and two motor drivers are installed first at the present apparatus free time And starting switch, by taking the controller of MAM-200 models as an example, three lead-out terminals of the model controller are distinguished by wire Be connected with the input of two motor drivers and starting switch, those skilled in the art by two motor drivers by wire with Number miniature terminals for selecting motor 11 and No. two miniature drill motor motors 16 are connected, and the output end of battery 30 is passed through The power connection end of wire and controller is attached, after those skilled in the art are programmed by controller, fully controllable each electrical part of system Job order, concrete operating principle is as follows:Support pedestal 2 is fixedly connected on the lower surface of slat supporting plates 1, by bar shaped slideway 3 are fixedly connected on the lower surface of slat supporting plates 1, and the shift position of sliding shoe 4 on bar shaped slideway 3, band are located at by manually adjusting Dynamic vertical plate 5 and fixed clip hand 7 are moved, and by the length of film roller, are manually adjusted positioned at the support lower surface of pedestal 2 The stretching distance of L-shaped elongation and seepage 6, wherein film roller 18 is connected by one group of rotation annulus 8 and L-shaped elongation and seepage 6 Connect, when in use, by manually opening film, head press against using the earth material on ground, pass through the shifting of this device It is dynamic, uniform film laying, the film laying during movement are carried out, it is necessary to will be carried out at film edge using soil close Envelope is compressed, and by control a miniature electric rotating machine 11 on support board 9 on the side surface of slat supporting plates 1 is carried out Rotate, wherein inclined shore bar 10 is used for fixing support board 9 and slat supporting plates 1, drives triangle-frame 12 to be swung, So that the angle that the folding shape fixed plate 13 and level shovel 17 on triangle-frame 12 are contacted with ground is easy to the stamp to soil dynamic logical Cross control so that each No. two miniature rotary drive motors 16 are rotated so that conveyer belt 14 is moved, in moving process Level shovels 17 pairs of soil, and to carry out stamp dynamic, by a conveyer belt 14 and the strip-shaped baffle 15 on transmission belt 14 by earth material conveyer belt On another conveyer belt 14, soil bucket 19 is led by corresponding inclination soil is placed on having laid the place of film so that The edge of film is sealed, and this device needs to move, and folding shape support frame 21 is passed through into rectangular washer 20 and bar shaped Supporting plate 1 is attached between upper surface, and scroll wheel 24 is sleeved on into corresponding rolling bearing 23 and for fixed bias circuit Hold on the L-shaped carrying cloud dry 22 between 23 and corresponding folding shape support frame 21, the contact of scroll wheel 24 ground, by pulling this to fill Put so that this device is moved, pull band 28 spacing by strip-shaped fixed block 16 and multiple folding shapes wherein being pulled through holding Bar 27 and multiple fixed circular grooves of the side surface of bar shaped support block 25 of the upper surface of slat supporting plates 1 are attached so that this Device stress is pulled, and the battery 30 in electric power storage casing 29 is easy in outdoor work, and power supply, one group are provided to this device Gag lever post 31 is easy to the sliding distance of limit slippage block 4, and level pulls annulus 32 to be easy to enter this device and mechanical mobile device Row connection, automation carries out film laying, can manually pull and lay for small-sized ground.
Embodiment 2:Triangle-frame 12 is substituted for bent frame, equally can also reach the effect of support, other structures and reality Apply example 1 identical.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art Some of which part may be made some variation embodies the present invention principle, belong to protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground, including slat supporting plates (1), it is characterised in that the bar shaped branch Travel mechanism is provided with fagging (1) top surface edge, slat supporting plates (1) two relative side is provided with automatic padding machine Structure, slat supporting plates (1) lower surface is provided with automatic film paving mechanism, slat supporting plates (1) upper surface and away from automatic Pulling mechanism is provided with film-laying-out mechanism, the automatic film paving mechanism is by being fixedly connected on slat supporting plates (1) lower surface one end Pedestal (2) is supported, slat supporting plates (1) the lower surface other end is fixedly connected on and the bar shaped corresponding with support pedestal (2) is slided Road (3), the sliding shoe (4) being arranged in bar shaped slideway (3), the vertical plate (5) for being inlaid in sliding shoe (4) lower surface center, The L-shaped elongation and seepage (6) of support pedestal (2) lower surface is inlaid in, is fixedly connected on vertical plate (5) side surface and is drawn with L-shaped Stretch fixed clip hand (7), one group of rotation annulus (8) being sleeved on L-shaped elongation and seepage (6), set that round bar (6) end face is connected What the film roller (18) on one group of rotation annulus (8) was collectively formed, it is described to banket mechanism by being fixedly connected on bar automatically One group of support board (9) on shape supporting plate (1) two opposite sides surface, it is arranged on each support board (9) side surface and bar shaped Multiple inclined shore bars (10) between supporting plate (1), it is fixedly connected on each support board (9) side surface and round end is A number miniature electric rotating machine (11) of level, the triangle-frame being sleeved on each No. one miniature electric rotating machine (11) round end (12), be fixedly connected on the folding shape fixed plate (13) of each triangle-frame (12) upper surface, be fixedly connected on it is each folding shape fix One group on plate (13) side surface mutually overlap conveyer belt (14), be fixedly connected on the multiple of each conveyer belt (14) upper surface Strip-shaped baffle (15), No. two miniature rotary drive motors (16) being arranged on each conveyer belt (14) side surface, it is fixedly connected Level on each folding shape fixed plate (13) end face shovels (17), is fixedly connected on each folding shape fixed plate (13) other end The upper and inclination corresponding with film roller (18) leads what soil bucket (19) was collectively formed.
2. a kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the moving machine Structure is by being fixedly connected on two groups of rectangular washers (20) of slat supporting plates (1) top surface edge, being inlaid in each rectangular washer (20) the folding shape support frame (21) of upper surface, be inlaid in it is each folding shape support frame (21) lower surface center L-shaped carrying Round bar (22), the rolling bearing (23) being sleeved on each L-shaped carrying round bar (22), it is sleeved on each rolling bearing (23) Scroll wheel (24) is collectively formed.
3. a kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pulling machine Structure is by being fixedly connected on the bar shaped support block (25) of slat supporting plates (1) upper surface, being opened on bar shaped support block (25) side surface Multiple fixed circular grooves, be arranged in bar shaped support block (25) strip-shaped fixed block (26), be fixedly connected on bar shaped and fix The folding shape gag lever post (27) that matches on block (26) side surface and with each fixed circular groove, it is fixedly connected on strip-shaped fixed block (26) the pulling band (28) on preceding surface is collectively formed.
4. a kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple bars The quantity of shape baffle plate (15) is 5-7.
5. a kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that incline described in multiple The quantity of inclined support bar is 2-4.
6. a kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the folding Shape support frame (21) is higher than folding shape fixed plate (13).
7. a kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bar shaped branch Fagging (1) upper surface center is fixedly connected in electric power storage casing (29), the electric power storage casing (29) and sets a group storage battery (30).
8. a kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground according to claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that the storage The model WDKH-F of battery (30).
9. a kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bar shaped branch Fagging (1) lower surface and the one group of gag lever post matched positioned at the equal hinge connection in bar shaped slideway (3) both sides and sliding shoe (4) (31)。
10. a kind of micromodule equipment for automatic film paving in ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bar shaped Level is fixedly connected with the preceding surface two ends of supporting plate (1) and pulls annulus (32).
CN201710498522.2A 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A miniature equipment for automatic shop membrane in ground Active CN107135862B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710498522.2A CN107135862B (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A miniature equipment for automatic shop membrane in ground

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710498522.2A CN107135862B (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A miniature equipment for automatic shop membrane in ground

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CN107135862A true CN107135862A (en) 2017-09-08
CN107135862B CN107135862B (en) 2020-07-24

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109537918A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-29 蔡恒民 A kind of concrete shakes automatically flat removes footprint film convering machine
CN111713320A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-29 刘春茂 Vegetable field mulching film soil filling device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109537918A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-29 蔡恒民 A kind of concrete shakes automatically flat removes footprint film convering machine
CN109537918B (en) * 2018-12-10 2021-09-14 蔡恒民 Automatic concrete flatting and footprint removing laminator
CN111713320A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-29 刘春茂 Vegetable field mulching film soil filling device

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