CN103766050B - A kind of corn Mulch Film Ridge paving side kind sower - Google Patents
A kind of corn Mulch Film Ridge paving side kind sower Download PDFInfo
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- CN103766050B CN103766050B CN201410013009.6A CN201410013009A CN103766050B CN 103766050 B CN103766050 B CN 103766050B CN 201410013009 A CN201410013009 A CN 201410013009A CN 103766050 B CN103766050 B CN 103766050B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of corn Mulch Film Ridge paving side kind sower, it comprises mainframe, one end of this mainframe is provided with suspension and forward mounting, its both sides are provided with suppression intensity adjustment, the film strips press wheel be rotatably assorted with it is connected with between described suppression intensity adjustment, the rear of this film strips press wheel is provided with mulch film and installs roller, the rear that roller installed by described mulch film is provided with mulch film tensioning shaft, the rear of this mulch film tensioning shaft is provided with pressing mold wheel, and described pressing mold wheel is arranged on the both sides of mainframe.Structure of the present invention is simple, failure rate is low, easy to use, can meet the Membranous growth needs in Maize Production.Adopt plastic film mulch method of not ditching, be convenient to mulch film and reclaim; Adopt arch micro-ridge plastic film mulch mode, be conducive to rainwater and collect; Adopt single-kernel seed-metering device, after planting without the need to thinning; Adopt the sowing of film side, after planting put seedling without the need to artificial rupture of membrane, save labour, efficiently solve the corn early ageing problem that high accumulated temperature Yu Yang district's drought resisting plastic film mulch causes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery processing and manufacturing field, be specifically related to a kind of corn Mulch Film Ridge paving side kind sower.
Background technology
Mulch film heats with it, the characteristic such as effective that preserves soil moisture has played important function in Maize Production, but current China mulched maize uses and mainly concentrates on cool area and Northwest arid district, and current mulched maize is main mainly with plantation that trench digging plastic film mulch, film punch.This planting patterns effectively increases corn growth effective accumulated temperature, strengthens drought resistance of maize, but it exists, and subject matter is white pollution, increase is put seedling work burden and causes corn early ageing.For high accumulated temperature district (effective accumulated temperature can meet corn needs), not plastic film mulch corn energy normal mature, in addition plastic film mulch put seedling throw work large, peasant seldom uses plastic mulching, this the most effective drought-relief measure of plastic mulching can not be played a role on high accumulated temperature district corn on dry land, and output is determined by rainfall substantially.。
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of corn Mulch Film Ridge paving side kind sower, and it can solve problem existing in background technology effectively.
In order to solve problem existing in background technology, it comprises mainframe, one end of this mainframe is provided with suspension and forward mounting, its both sides are provided with suppression intensity adjustment, the film strips press wheel be rotatably assorted with it is connected with between described suppression intensity adjustment, the rear of this film strips press wheel is provided with mulch film and installs roller, the rear that roller installed by described mulch film is provided with mulch film tensioning shaft, the rear of this mulch film tensioning shaft is provided with pressing mold wheel, described pressing mold wheel is arranged on the both sides of mainframe, its rear is provided with covering blade, the described mainframe other end is connected with seeding frame by profiling connector, described seeding frame is provided with kind of a case, the bottom of this kind of case is provided with the scoop-wheel seeding assembly be attached thereto, the bottom of described seeding frame is provided with plough, the installed in front of this plough has the cutter that loosens the soil be attached thereto, the other end of described seeding frame is provided with land wheel, this land wheel is linked by chain and timing gear roller box and scoop-wheel seeding assembly, the front end of described land wheel is provided with back native plectrum.
Described film strips press wheel entirety is hourglass shape structure.
Owing to have employed above technical scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect: structure is simple, failure rate is low, easy to use, can meet the Membranous growth needs in Maize Production.Adopt plastic film mulch method of not ditching, be convenient to mulch film and reclaim; Adopt arch micro-ridge plastic film mulch mode, be conducive to rainwater and collect; Adopt single-kernel seed-metering device, after planting without the need to thinning; Adopt the sowing of film side, after planting put seedling without the need to artificial rupture of membrane, save labour, efficiently solve the corn early ageing problem that high accumulated temperature Yu Yang district's drought resisting plastic film mulch causes; Planting after plastic covered once completes, and effectively can improve overall operating speed, decrease energy resource consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention being clearly and completely described.
Referring to Fig. 1, this embodiment is achieved by the following technical solutions, and it comprises plastic film mulch system and seeding system; Wherein plastic film mulch system comprises mainframe 1, one end of this mainframe 1 is provided with suspension 2 and forward mounting 17, its both sides are provided with suppression intensity adjustment 3, the film strips press wheel 4 be rotatably assorted with it is connected with between described suppression intensity adjustment 3, the rear of this film strips press wheel 4 is provided with mulch film and installs roller 5, the rear that roller installed by described mulch film is provided with mulch film tensioning shaft 6, the rear of this mulch film tensioning shaft 6 is provided with pressing mold wheel 7, described pressing mold wheel 7 is arranged on the both sides of mainframe 1, and its rear is provided with covering blade 8; Described seeding system comprises seeding frame 13, this seeding frame 13 is connected with mainframe 1 by profiling connector 12, described seeding frame 13 is provided with kind of case 10, the bottom of this kind of case 10 is provided with the scoop-wheel seeding assembly 11 be attached thereto, the bottom of described seeding frame 13 is provided with plough 14, the installed in front of this plough 14 has the cutter 9 that loosens the soil be attached thereto, the other end of described seeding frame 13 is provided with land wheel 15, this land wheel 15 is linked by chain and timing gear roller box and scoop-wheel seeding assembly 11, and the front end of described land wheel 15 is provided with back native plectrum 16.
Described film strips press wheel 4 entirety is hourglass shape structure.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the using method of technical scheme in this embodiment and principle thereof are further elaborated:
1, plastic film mulch system
The upper suspension 2 of sower and forward mounting 17 are arranged on corresponding traction agricultural machinery, the power of traction agricultural machinery is relied on to drive mainframe 1 to advance with the seeding frame 13 be attached thereto, soil is rolled into the low arch plastic film mulch band in middle high both sides by pack roller 4 in rolling process, the suppression intensity of pack roller 4 is regulated by soil actual situation and complete machine height by the suppression intensity adjustment 3 of both sides, be installed on mulch film and mulch film on roller 5 be installed under the acting in conjunction of pressing wheel 7 and tensioning shaft 6, mulch film tensioning is open and flatly laid on overlay film band, the topsoil of mulch film both sides shovels to mulch film both sides by the covering blade 8 being positioned at pressing wheel 7 rear, and the earthing of being taken turns by pressing mold on the mulch film of 7 compactings, thus realize the object fixing mulch film.Pack roller 4, tensioning shaft 6, pressing mold wheel 7, covering blade 8 all can carry out highly and the adjustment of front and back position in actual applications in the present system, execute to realize the smooth paving of mulch film under different soil condition.
2, seeding system
In the process that mulch film spreading and seeding machine advances, the land wheel 15 being positioned at seeder rearmost end rotates, scoop-wheel seeding assembly 11 is driven to rotate by chain and speed change timing gear roller box, seed interval simple grain in kind of case 10 is transferred to, the casting groove 18 of seed below seeding unit assembly 11 transferred to, fall into the seed furrow formed by loosen the soil cutter 9 and plough 14 acting in conjunction, the seed earthing of seed furrow will be fallen into by the earth poker 16 after casting groove, again by land wheel 15 by the earthing compacting on seed, realize monoseeding.By to the spacing of two groups of seeding framves 13 and the adjustment of position, 5cm place outside the mulch film two row seeds all being fallen within complete, land wheel 15 plays the effect controlling sowing depth simultaneously.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (2)
1. a corn Mulch Film Ridge paving side kind sower, it is characterized in that it comprises mainframe, one end of this mainframe is provided with suspension and forward mounting, mainframe both sides are provided with suppression intensity adjustment, the film strips press wheel be rotatably assorted with it is connected with between described suppression intensity adjustment, the rear of this film strips press wheel is provided with mulch film and installs roller, the rear that roller installed by described mulch film is provided with mulch film tensioning shaft, the rear of this mulch film tensioning shaft is provided with pressing wheel, described pressing wheel is arranged on the both sides of mainframe, pressing wheel rear is provided with covering blade, the described mainframe other end is connected with seeding frame by profiling connector, described seeding frame is provided with kind of a case, the bottom of this kind of case is provided with the bucket wheel type seeding unit assembly be attached thereto, the bottom of described seeding frame is provided with plough, the installed in front of this plough has the cutter that loosens the soil be attached thereto, the other end of described seeding frame is provided with land wheel, this land wheel is linked by chain and timing gear roller box and scoop-wheel seeding assembly, the front end of described land wheel is provided with back native plectrum, casting groove is provided with below scoop-wheel seeding assembly.
2. a kind of corn Mulch Film Ridge paving side according to claim a kind sower, is characterized in that described film strips press wheel entirety is hourglass shape structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410013009.6A CN103766050B (en) | 2014-01-03 | 2014-01-03 | A kind of corn Mulch Film Ridge paving side kind sower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410013009.6A CN103766050B (en) | 2014-01-03 | 2014-01-03 | A kind of corn Mulch Film Ridge paving side kind sower |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103766050A CN103766050A (en) | 2014-05-07 |
| CN103766050B true CN103766050B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410013009.6A Active CN103766050B (en) | 2014-01-03 | 2014-01-03 | A kind of corn Mulch Film Ridge paving side kind sower |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104396388B (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-08-24 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | One exempts from thinning film side millet drill for sowing in lines |
| CN107360828A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-21 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | It is a kind of to exempt to put the mulching planting method that seedling residual film easily reclaims |
| CN108076705A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-29 | 罗小府 | Spoon seeder |
| CN110839358B (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2023-03-14 | 黑龙江省黑土保护利用研究院 | Turning-pressing covering and mixing mechanism suitable for returning straw to field |
| CN112586147B (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2023-06-20 | 南京万物生长信息科技有限公司 | Sugarcane planting device for agriculture |
| CN114287211A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-08 | 酒泉市林德机械制造有限责任公司 | Corn film-laying precision seeder |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3310424A1 (en) * | 1983-03-23 | 1984-09-27 | Rauch Landmaschinenfabrik GmbH, 7573 Sinzheim | Apparatus for the discharge of bulk material, such as fertilisers, seeds or the like |
| CN2178045Y (en) * | 1993-10-14 | 1994-09-28 | 新疆生产建设兵团农一师通用机械厂 | Mulching film cutting device |
| CN2212886Y (en) * | 1994-12-17 | 1995-11-22 | 精河县农机化服务站 | Level film-laying machine for furrow seeding |
| CN2413477Y (en) * | 2000-04-10 | 2001-01-10 | 西北农业大学机械与电子工程学院 | Film side type seeding machine |
| CN101766076A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-07-07 | 山西省农业科学院旱地农业研究中心 | Integrated machine for covering mulch film, fertilizing, seeding and suppressing for wheat |
| CN203691912U (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-07-09 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Corn mulching film ridge side seeder |
-
2014
- 2014-01-03 CN CN201410013009.6A patent/CN103766050B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3310424A1 (en) * | 1983-03-23 | 1984-09-27 | Rauch Landmaschinenfabrik GmbH, 7573 Sinzheim | Apparatus for the discharge of bulk material, such as fertilisers, seeds or the like |
| CN2178045Y (en) * | 1993-10-14 | 1994-09-28 | 新疆生产建设兵团农一师通用机械厂 | Mulching film cutting device |
| CN2212886Y (en) * | 1994-12-17 | 1995-11-22 | 精河县农机化服务站 | Level film-laying machine for furrow seeding |
| CN2413477Y (en) * | 2000-04-10 | 2001-01-10 | 西北农业大学机械与电子工程学院 | Film side type seeding machine |
| CN101766076A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-07-07 | 山西省农业科学院旱地农业研究中心 | Integrated machine for covering mulch film, fertilizing, seeding and suppressing for wheat |
| CN203691912U (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-07-09 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Corn mulching film ridge side seeder |
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| CN103766050A (en) | 2014-05-07 |
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Inventor after: Zhang Zhongdong Inventor after: Lei Xiaoming Inventor after: Guo Zhengyu Inventor after: Gong Shuai Inventor after: Di Guangqian Inventor after: Chen Yongxin Inventor after: Jiao Jianwei Inventor before: Zhang Zhongdong Inventor before: Di Guangqian Inventor before: Guo Zhengyu Inventor before: Chen Yongxin Inventor before: Gong Shuai |
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Effective date of registration: 20180118 Address after: 034300 new North Road, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province, No. 14 Co-patentee after: Fanshi Yulong Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Corn Research Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Science Address before: 034000 No. 14 Xinjian North Road, Shanxi, Xinzhou Patentee before: Corn Research Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Science |