CN2413477Y - Film side type seeder - Google Patents
Film side type seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2413477Y CN2413477Y CN 00226269 CN00226269U CN2413477Y CN 2413477 Y CN2413477 Y CN 2413477Y CN 00226269 CN00226269 CN 00226269 CN 00226269 U CN00226269 U CN 00226269U CN 2413477 Y CN2413477 Y CN 2413477Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- film side
- film
- case
- side formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000916 dilatatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000001931 Ludwigia octovalvis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002489 tectorial membrane Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015111 chews Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a membrane side formula seeder, it has overcome current seeder of the same kind and has needed the secondary to open the membrane to put the seedling and can not effectively utilize the not enough of rainfall, is a comparatively ideal tectorial membrane seeding machines. Its main working components include machine frame, ridging shovel, mulching film roller, film-pressing wheel, film-edge covering shovel, seed box containing hole-forming wheel row-sowing device, furrow opener and press roller, and secondary chain transmission device capable of ensuring profile-copying operation. The seeder has the advantages of reasonable design, compact structure, reliable work and remarkable comprehensive benefits.
Description
The utility model belongs to farm machinery, particularly relates to a kind of film side formula sower.
The film-covering planting technology is promoted the use widely in northern China arid and semi-arid area in recent years, has obtained significant effect of increasing production.Its corresponding tectorial seeder also has some kinds.Can be divided into two kinds from its operation procedure, a kind of is to broadcast earlier afterwards to cover formula, newly falls the ZBJD-2 type fertilising Precision Seeding laminating machine that machinery plant produces as Shanxi, and its operation process is at first with overlay film again after the seed Precision Seeding, draws film again after waiting seedling to break ground to put seedling.Its shortcoming is to need secondary to draw film to put seedling, and timeliness is extremely strong, puts seedling as time-delay, will burn seedling.In addition, drop to rainwater on the film and can not be seeped into shoot root down and be evaporated or run off, can not make the required moisture of seedling obtain in time replenishing.Another kind of type is to cover the formula of afterwards broadcasting earlier, use Mulching and hill-drop sowing machine as ZBMZ-2 type that agricultural machinery factory, Kuitun, Xinjiang produces more, its operation process is to have covered mulch film earlier, chewing the perforate on film of formula dibbler by duck then sows, a kind of hardship of type artificial seedling setting before though this type has been eliminated theoretically, but facts have proved that seedling because of various reasons can not be fully chewed the fenestra that device leaves from duck grows, the inconsistent phenomenon that seedling and fenestra often occur, in fact also need artificial seedling setting, different just workloads reduce relatively.In addition, duck chews the fenestra that device leaves not only can not solve rainwater losing issue on the film fully, anti-ballisticly causes that the soil moisture conservation warming effect descends in the film.
The purpose of this utility model is a kind of film side formula sower in the sowing of the overlay film outside of design, thereby the deficiency of seedling and rainwater loss is put in the need perforate that has overcome present tectorial seeder existence, thereby makes the mulch sowing technology reach better effect.
Primary structure of the present utility model is land wheel, making ridge shovel, ground film roller, press mold wheel, film side covering blade, depth control shoe, plough and band nest eye to be housed take turns the kind case of seeder, press wheel etc. on the suspension type frame, and its sowing power is carried by land wheel by chain.
The drawing explanation:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a vertical view of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is a left view of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 3 is a transmission of power right view of the present utility model.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
Drive sprocket 1, land wheel 2, frame 3, duplicate sprocket 4, intermediate propeller shaft 5, fork 6, push rod 2, by movable sprocket 8, nest eye wheel seeding unit 9, press wheel 10, plant case 11, parallel four-bar 12, film side covering blade 13, press mold wheel 14, mulch film wheel 15, making ridge shovel 16, hanger bracket 17, armed lever 18, plough 19, depth control shoe 20, dilatory bar 21, pressure rod 22, land wheel regulating wheel 23, seeding regulating wheel 24, adjustment seat 25 such as two.
Be welded with hanger bracket 17 before the frame 3 with tractor, the land wheel 2 of band lug tooth plate is equipped with in the left side, be equipped with relative two in frame 3 bottoms and can debug making ridge shovel 16, the press mold wheel 14 that ground film roller 15 is housed thereafter and is hinged by dilatory bar 21, on the dilatory bar 21 pressure rod 22 is installed, press mold wheel 14 is made of by institute in opposite directions two curved surfaces curve cone inwards, two kind casees 11 are hinged in frame 3 rear portions by parallel four-bar 12, two film side covering blades 13 are set in the adjustment seat 25 of two kind case 11 bottoms, nest eye wheel seeding unit 9 is housed respectively in two kind casees 11, the bottom is connected with depth control shoe 20 and plough 19, the press wheel of being made up of taper cone pulley and garden shape wheel 10 is equipped with at the rear portion, drive sprocket 1 is contained on 2 of the land wheels, duplicate sprocket 4 is contained on the intermediate propeller shaft 5, is contained in kind case 11 left sides coaxial with nest eye wheel seeding unit 9 respectively by movable sprocket 18.
For the operation of assurance complete machine is effectively carried out under the profiling state all the time, thus adopt the power two-stage to transmit, and reasonable supporting regulating wheel.At first give intermediate propeller shaft 5 by drive sprocket 1 and duplicate sprocket 4 with transmission of power, pass to nest eye wheel seeder 9 by intermediate propeller shaft 5 by duplicate sprocket 4 and by movable sprocket 8 again by land wheel 2.Utilize two armed levers 18 that wait between land wheel 2 and duplicate sprocket 4, to install land wheel regulating wheel 23 simultaneously, utilize fork 6 and push rod 7 device seeding regulating wheels 24 at intermediate propeller shaft 5 and between by movable sprocket 8.
Before tractor drives the utility model work, at first making ridge shovel 16 and film side covering blade 13 are transferred to the appropriate location, in addition, on ground film roller 15, install the film volume.During work, making ridge shovel 16 will soil be broadcast spreads to the ridge band of an arc, film volume on the ground film roller 15 is along with the exhibition of bursting forth of advancing of locomotive is overlying on the ridge face, again by pressing film roller 14 in time with the compacting of film both sides, be positioned at press mold wheel 14 film side covering blade 13 thereafter and in time will loosen the soil in right amount and renovate both sides, thereby finished the course of work of making ridge overlay film in film.In this work, plough 19 is in time scratched kind of a ditch in the film both sides, the nest eye wheel seeding unit 9 that is positioned at kind of case 11 rotates with certain speed under the driving of land wheel 2 power, finish fill kind, seed-distributing operation, make seed in time an amount of point be sowed in the kind ditch that plough 19 scratched.After plough 19, the soil of planting the ditch both sides falls after rise naturally, and seed is buried, and plants the press wheel 10 of case 11 back and in time will plant the ditch compacting, planting the degree of depth of ditch can be regulated by the depth control shoe 20 that is connected with plough 19, can sow different crops by changing different nest eye wheel seeding units.
The utility model has overcome the deficiency that the ubiquitous need of existing tectorial seeder secondary is put seedling and can not effectively be utilized rainfall, seedling is emerged in the overlay film outside, rainwater can flow to the seedling root fully on the film, makes limited rainwater obtain the utilization of fullest, and this is very precious in the arid area.The utility model complete machine is compact exquisite, and setted structure is reasonable, uses steadily reliably, and real is a kind of comparatively ideal tectorial seeder.
Claims (5)
1. film side formula sower, formed by the land wheel 2, making ridge shovel 16, ground film roller 15, press mold wheel 14, kind case 11, plough 19 and the press wheel 10 that are installed on the frame 3, it is characterized in that being respectively equipped with a film side covering blade 13, and be in same vertical section with plough 19, kind case 11 in the left and right sides of press mold wheel 14.
2. film side formula sower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that kind of case 11 bottoms are equipped with nest eye wheel seeding unit 9, film side covering blade 13 is sleeved in the adjustment seat 25 under kind of the case 11, is fitted with depth control shoe 20 on the plough 19, installs on the making ridge shovel 16 and can regulate the adjustment hole of the degree of depth.
3. film side formula sower according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that on 2 of the land wheels drive sprocket 1 being installed, and duplicate sprocket 4 is installed in intermediate propeller shaft 5 left sides, and by armed levers 18 such as two land wheel regulating wheel 23 is housed between above-mentioned two sprocket wheels; Be equipped with respectively in kind of case 11 left sides with nest eye seeder 9 coaxial by movable sprocket 8, two forks 6 that are connected on the intermediate propeller shaft 5 are equipped with seeding regulating wheel 24 respectively with two push rod 7 hinged places that are connected in by on 8 of the movable sprockets.
4. film side formula sower according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that kind of case 11 is articulated in frame 3 rear portions by parallel four-bar 12, and press mold wheel 14 is hinged on the frame 3 by dilatory bar 21, and on dilatory bar 21 pressure rod 22 is housed.
5. film side formula sower according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that press mold wheel 14 is made of by institute in opposite directions two curve cones; Press wheel 10 is made up of an inside taper cone pulley and the garden shape wheel of the conical surface; Land wheel 2 outer rims are provided with the lug tooth plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00226269 CN2413477Y (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2000-04-10 | Film side type seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00226269 CN2413477Y (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2000-04-10 | Film side type seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2413477Y true CN2413477Y (en) | 2001-01-10 |
Family
ID=33590147
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00226269 Expired - Fee Related CN2413477Y (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2000-04-10 | Film side type seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2413477Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103766050A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-05-07 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Corn mulching film ridge paving and lateral seeding sowing machine |
| CN103959961A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-08-06 | 史丹希中国有限公司 | Sowing device |
| CN111357415A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-07-03 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Follow-up profiling system of air-suction type film-laying seeder and film-laying seeder |
-
2000
- 2000-04-10 CN CN 00226269 patent/CN2413477Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103766050A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-05-07 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Corn mulching film ridge paving and lateral seeding sowing machine |
| CN103766050B (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2016-04-20 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | A kind of corn Mulch Film Ridge paving side kind sower |
| CN103959961A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-08-06 | 史丹希中国有限公司 | Sowing device |
| CN111357415A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-07-03 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Follow-up profiling system of air-suction type film-laying seeder and film-laying seeder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |