CN205249765U - Two furrow drills of full membrane of potato - Google Patents
Two furrow drills of full membrane of potato Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205249765U CN205249765U CN201520903545.3U CN201520903545U CN205249765U CN 205249765 U CN205249765 U CN 205249765U CN 201520903545 U CN201520903545 U CN 201520903545U CN 205249765 U CN205249765 U CN 205249765U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- wheel
- potato
- furrow
- soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a two furrow drills of full membrane of potato, which comprises a frame, frame rear end below sets up the walking land wheel, frame front end top sets up the gearbox, frame front end below middle part sets up the ditching wheel, frame front portion top sets up the can fertilizer, fertile pipe is led in the connection of can fertilizer lower extreme, it is located ditching wheel rear to lead the fertile pipe other end, frame rear portion top sets up seed case, set up the seed metering groove between can fertilizer and the seed case, seed metering groove lower extreme is located the furrow opener top, the furrow opener rear sets up the reshaper, the reshaper rear sets up the tectorial membrane frame, the frame both sides face setting earthing device that fetches earth, it sets up the regulation lever apparatus to fetch earth between earthing device and the frame. The utility model relates to a be applicable to the adjustable two furrow drills of full membrane of potato of the drought resisting technique of the two furrow seedings of the full membrane of northwest arid area potato, it has been realized, and seeding, deep placement chemical fertilizer, ridging, suppression plastic, full membrane cover, the earthing integral operation that fetches earth, and its planting depth is adjustable, and the epimembranal firming of potato volume is adjustable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of adjustable potato full film double-furrow ferti-seeding overlay film earthing combine of Dry area northwest.
Background technology
It is by playing large micro-ridge by band width that potato full film double-furrow is broadcast cultivation technique, implements full ground and covers, the drought resisting planting technology that integrate soil moisture conservation, collect rain, heat, increase production is suitable for arid and semi-arid area, China the north. Its major advantage is: by whole covering with plastic film on large micro-ridge, fully collect the long-standing whole rainfalls of potato raw, efficiently solve Dryland and have a strong impact on the problem of sowing because of spring drought, thereby ensure that potato normally emerges; Can protect to greatest extent and hold the long-standing whole rainfalls of potato raw, reduce the invalid evaporation of soil moisture, ensure the moisture supply in the potato fertility phase; Can improve in early days ground temperature, increase effective accumulated temperature, extend the potato fertility phase, favourable middle-late ripening variety performance productive potentialities, have obvious effect of increasing production. At present, extensively adopt full film double-furrow film-laying machine plastic film mulch, the planting patterns of artificial dibbling, labour intensity is large, and depth of planting does not reach agriculture requirement, and then affects Potato Quality. Domestic current potato full film double-furrow seeder has the fixed operation degree of depth, and gearbox provides complete machine transfer motion power, and operation is accurate not, and operation effectiveness cannot reach demand. When can not regulating mulch film side-pressing while having limited soil pressing on membrane and overlay film, the covering device that fetches earth uses native demand. To pressing a certain amount of soil can improve the potato rupture of membranes ability of being unearthed on potato film, according to condition differently, soil pressing on membrane thickness difference, can be optimized it. Land wheel height determines the seeding operation degree of depth, and under different soil, depth of planting can determine emergence rate,, can be determined getting kind of an amount by land wheel transmission meanwhile, reaches the effect of even sowing.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that a kind of adjustable potato full film double-furrow seeder that is applicable to northwest arid area potato full film double-furrow and broadcasts Technology of Drought-resistant is provided for shortcoming of the prior art, it has realized sowing, deep-fertilizing, ridging, suppression shaping, full film covering, the earthing integrated operation of fetching earth, and its planting depth is adjustable, potato soil pressing on membrane amount is adjustable.
Adopt following technical scheme for solving technical problem of the present utility model:
A kind of potato full film double-furrow seeder, comprise frame, both sides, described frame rear end below arrange walking ground wheel, described frame front end arranges suspension arrangement, described frame front end top arranges gearbox, middle part, described frame front end below arranges trench digging wheel, described frame front top arranges receptacle, described receptacle lower end connects fertilizer guiding tube, the described fertilizer guiding tube other end is positioned at trench digging wheel rear, top, described frame rear section arranges kind of a case, in described frame between receptacle and kind case, seed distributing groove is set, described seed distributing groove is vertically to place, between described seed distributing groove and kind case, a spoonful chain-type seed feeder is set, described spoon chain-type seed feeder and land axle interlock, described land axle both sides connect road wheel, described seed distributing groove lower end is positioned at plough top, described plough is arranged in frame, the frame both sides at described plough rear arrange reshaper, in the frame at described reshaper rear, overlay film frame is set, described frame two sides arrange the covering device that fetches earth, the described covering device front end that fetches earth is positioned at trench digging wheel both sides, described fetching earth arranges adjusting rod device between covering device and frame, the described covering device rear end of fetching earth is positioned at overlay film frame rear.
The described covering device that fetches earth comprises soil conveyer belt, described soil conveyer belt tilts to be arranged between driven pulley and driving wheel, described soil conveyer belt front end connects digger blade, described digger blade is positioned at a side of trench digging wheel, described soil conveyer belt rear end connects soil-sliping groove, described soil-sliping groove is divided into upper and lower two-layer and be the angle of 10-20 degree, described soil-sliping groove is positioned at overlay film frame rear, described driving wheel is arranged on turning cylinder two ends, described turning cylinder is arranged on central rack top by bearing and is connected with gearbox, and adjusting rod device is set between described digger blade and frame.
Described adjusting rod device comprises rotating part and highly regulates part, and described rotating part one end is connected with frame, and the other end of described rotating part is connected with highly regulating part one end, and described height regulates the other end of part to connect digger blade.
Described road wheel outside connects alley transmission system, and two described alley transmission systems connect by land axle, and described alley transmission system is connected height regulating rod with road wheel junction, the other end connection frame of described adjusting rod.
The utility model is a kind of adjustable potato full film double-furrow seeder that is applicable to northwest arid area potato full film double-furrow sowing Technology of Drought-resistant, it has realized sowing, deep-fertilizing, ridging, suppression shaping, full film covering, the earthing integrated operation of fetching earth, and its planting depth is adjustable, potato soil pressing on membrane amount is adjustable. The adjusting rod device of covering device of wherein fetching earth regulates the excavating depth of digger blade, the soil amount that digger blade is seized is changed, because soil-sliping groove two parts chute carries out the firming after flanging and potato seed overlay film to mulch film respectively, so the firming amount of potato seed overlay film also changes, realize according to condition differently, soil pressing on membrane thickness is different and to carry out potato soil pressing on membrane amount adjustable. Setting height(from bottom) adjusting rod in alley transmission system and frame simultaneously, by the adjusting of height regulating rod, complete machine height is changed, and then the degree of depth that regulates plough and trench digging to take turns, have influence on depth of planting, because depth of planting can determine emergence rate under different soil. Meanwhile, due to spoon chain-type seed feeder and land axle interlock, so land wheel transmission can ensure, to getting the stable of kind of amount, to reach the effect of even sowing. Seeding system is rotated and is driven land axle to rotate by road wheel, and synchronizeing between seed deeplying carries out with chemical fertilizer can to realize sowing, is not subject to the impact of the machine speed of travel, can realize even sowing and fertilising, realizes the optimization of sowing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model general structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model part-structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model covering device structural representation that fetches earth;
Fig. 4 is the utility model seeding system structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the utility model adjusting rod apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the utility model transmission system schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by entirety, to part, the invention will be further described:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of potato full film double-furrow seeder, comprise frame 26, frame 26 both sides, below, rear end arrange walking ground wheel 14, frame 26 front ends arrange suspension arrangement 27, trench digging wheel 3 is installed in frame 26 front end belows, above frame 26 front ends, gearbox 19 is installed, above frame 26 first halfs, receptacle 11 is installed, wherein receptacle 11 is that two storehouses arrange, kind of a case 10 is installed above frame 26 latter halfs, in the both sides of receptacle 11, plant case 10 front ends seed distributing groove 8 is housed, seed distributing groove 8 is vertically to place, spoon chain-type seed feeder 6 is contained between kind of case 10 and seed distributing groove 8, seed distributing groove 8 lower ends are positioned on plough 9, reshaper 24 is installed in the below of frame 26 rear ends, reshaper 24 is installed in frame 26 both sides at plough 9 rears. in the frame 26 at reshaper 24 rears, overlay film frame 25 is installed, frame 26 two sides arrange the covering device that fetches earth, the covering device front end that fetches earth is positioned at trench digging wheel 3 both sides, fetches earth, between covering device and frame 26, adjusting rod device 5 is set, and the covering device rear end of fetching earth is positioned at overlay film frame 25 rears.
As shown in Figure 3, the described covering device that fetches earth is by digger blade 2, soil conveyer belt 1, soil-sliping groove 4, depth adjustment bar 5, driving wheel 22, driven pulley 23 parts such as grade form, adjusting rod device 5 upper ends are connected in frame 26, digger blade 2 is connected to the lower end of adjusting rod device 5, between driven pulley 23 and driving wheel 22, be socketed soil conveyer belt 1, soil conveyer belt 1 is that the downward certain angle of level is tilting, soil conveyer belt 1 front end connects digger blade 2, soil conveyer belt 1 rear end connects soil-sliping groove 4, soil-sliping groove 4 is divided into upper and lower two-layer chute and is the angle of 10-20 degree, the upper and lower two-layer chute of soil-sliping groove 4 carries out the firming after flanging and potato seed overlay film to mulch film respectively. between the driving wheel 22 of both sides, connect by turning cylinder 20, wherein turning cylinder 20 is arranged in frame 26 by bearing block. fetch earth covering device power by gearbox 19 transferring power to turning cylinder 20, between gearbox 19 and turning cylinder 20, by the first chain transmission 21 transferring power, soil conveyer belt 1 can carry out soil conveying under the drive of driving wheel 22. wherein depth adjustment bar 5 can carry out upper-lower position adjusting by digger blade 2, and then adjusting rod device 5 can regulate the excavating depth of digger blade 2.
As Fig. 4, shown in Fig. 6, seeding system is by road wheel 14, alley transmission system 15, land axle 16, spoon sprocket wheel 7, spoon chain-type seed feeder 6, seed distributing groove 8, plant case 10, receptacle 11, fertilizer expelling shaft 12 forms, road wheel 14 is connected with alley transmission system 15, alley transmission system 15 is internal chain transmission, its inner sprocket is arranged on one section of two axle that stretch out housing, wherein an axle is connected with road wheel 14, the axial torque that road wheel 14 can be provided changes the rotary power of land axle 16 into, alley transmission system 15 connects land axle 16, height regulating rod 18 is connected in alley transmission system 15 and frame 26, the adjustable complete machine height of height regulating rod 18, and then regulate plough 9 and the degree of depth of the wheel 3 of ditching, have influence on depth of planting. the spoon sprocket wheel 7 of land axle 16 socket spoon chain-type seed feeder 6 belows of transmission system, in the both sides of receptacle 11, plant case 10 front ends seed distributing groove 8 is vertically housed, spoon chain-type seed feeder 6 is contained between kind of case 10 and seed distributing groove 8, seed distributing groove 8 lower ends are positioned at plough 9 tops, road wheel 14 is installed in land axle 16 both sides, receptacle 11 is arranged on frame front, fertilizer expelling shaft 12 is arranged on the bottom of receptacle 11, by the second chain transmission 17 transferring power, spoon sprocket wheel 7 on land axle 16 drives spoon chain-type seed feeder 6 to rotate, by potato seed by the interior taking-up of kind of case 10, fall through seed distributing groove 8.
As shown in Figure 5, adjusting rod device 5 schematic diagrames of the present invention, adjusting rod device 5 can be divided into rotating part 5-1 and highly regulate part 5-2, rotating part 5-1 one end is connected with frame 26, the other end of rotating part 5-1 is connected with highly regulating part 5-2 one end, highly regulates the other end of part 5-2 to connect digger blade 2. Rotating part 5-1 can certain angle in vertically rotation, highly regulate part 5-2 can carry out height and regulate, under both cooperations, digger blade 2 is carried out to position adjustments and excavating depth regulates.
When work, potato full film double-furrow seeder advances with tractor by suspension arrangement, road wheel 14 arrives power on fertilizer expelling shaft 12 through the second chain transmission 17 by land axle 16, drive receptacle 11 fertilizer expelling shaft 12 below to rotate, and then fertilizer is guided to trench digging wheel 3 ditches of outputing from receptacle 11 through fertilizer guiding tube 13, fertilizer slides to bottom of trench, simultaneously, under the drive of land axle 16, power is reached to spoonful chain-type seed feeder 6 by spoon sprocket wheel 7, because spoon chain-type seed feeder 6 and land axle 16 link, so land wheel transmission can ensure that spoonful chain-type seed feeder 6 is to getting the stable of kind of amount, reach the effect of even sowing. spoon chain-type seed feeder 6 is under spoon sprocket wheel 7 drives, by potato seed by the interior taking-up of kind of case 10, fall through seed distributing groove 8, seed arrives plough 9 rears and falls into kind of a bed, the reshaper 24 that is positioned at the rear methods, rack of plough 9 26 inner sides, below carries out earthing ridging, and overlay film frame 25 carries out overlay film to 24 good ridges of reshaper. simultaneously, digger blade 2 scoops up soil, and be placed on soil conveyer belt 1, respectively mulch film is carried out to the firming after flanging and potato seed overlay film by the upper and lower two-layer chute of soil-sliping groove 4, reach sowing, deep-fertilizing, ridging, suppression shaping, full film and cover, put forward the effect of native earthing integrated operation.
Adjusting rod device 5 can regulate the degree of depth of digger blade 2, by controlling shoveling amount, and then regulates the thickness of earthing on film. In alley transmission system 15, connect height regulating rod 18, adjustable complete machine height, and then regulate plough 9 and the degree of depth of the wheel 3 of ditching, have influence on depth of planting. Seeding system is rotated and is driven land axle 16 to rotate by road wheel 14, and synchronizeing between seed deeplying carries out with chemical fertilizer can to realize sowing, is not subject to the impact of the machine speed of travel, can realize even sowing and fertilising, realizes the optimization of sowing.
Claims (4)
1. a potato full film double-furrow seeder, comprise frame, both sides, described frame rear end below arrange walking ground wheel, described frame front end arranges suspension arrangement, described frame front end top arranges gearbox, it is characterized in that: middle part, described frame (26) front end below arranges trench digging wheel (3), described frame (26) front upper arranges receptacle (11), described receptacle (11) lower end connects fertilizer guiding tube (13), described fertilizer guiding tube (13) other end is positioned at trench digging wheel (3) rear, top, described frame (26) rear portion arranges kind of a case (10), in described frame (26) between receptacle (11) and kind case (10), seed distributing groove (8) is set, described seed distributing groove (8) is vertically to place, between described seed distributing groove (8) and kind case (10), a spoonful chain-type seed feeder (6) is set, described spoon chain-type seed feeder (6) and land axle (16) interlock, described land axle (16) both sides connect road wheel (14), described seed distributing groove (8) lower end is positioned at plough (9) top, described plough (9) is arranged in frame (26), frame (26) both sides at described plough (9) rear arrange reshaper (24), in the frame (26) at described reshaper (24) rear, overlay film frame (25) is set, described frame (26) two sides arrange the covering device that fetches earth, the described covering device front end that fetches earth is positioned at trench digging wheel (3) both sides, described fetching earth arranges adjusting rod device (5) between covering device and frame (26), the described covering device rear end of fetching earth is positioned at overlay film frame (25) rear.
2. a kind of potato full film double-furrow seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in the covering device that fetches earth comprise soil conveyer belt (1), described soil conveyer belt (1) tilts to be arranged between driven pulley (23) and driving wheel (22), described soil conveyer belt (1) front end connects digger blade (2), described digger blade (2) is positioned at a side of trench digging wheel (3), described soil conveyer belt (1) rear end connects soil-sliping groove (4), described soil-sliping groove (4) is divided into upper and lower two-layer and be the angle of 10-20 degree, described soil-sliping groove (4) is positioned at overlay film frame (25) rear, described driving wheel (22) is arranged on turning cylinder (20) two ends, described turning cylinder (20) is arranged on top, frame (26) middle part by bearing and is connected with gearbox (19), between described digger blade (2) and frame (26), adjusting rod device (5) is set.
3. a kind of potato full film double-furrow seeder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described adjusting rod device (5) comprises rotating part (5-1) and highly regulates part (5-2), described rotating part (5-1) one end is connected with frame (26), the other end of described rotating part (5-1) is connected with highly regulating part (5-2) one end, and described height regulates the other end of part (5-2) to connect digger blade (2).
4. a kind of potato full film double-furrow seeder according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described road wheel (14) outside connects alley transmission system (15), two described alley transmission systems (15) connect by land axle (16), described alley transmission system (15) is connected height regulating rod (18) with road wheel (14) junction, the other end connection frame (26) of described adjusting rod (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520903545.3U CN205249765U (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Two furrow drills of full membrane of potato |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520903545.3U CN205249765U (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Two furrow drills of full membrane of potato |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205249765U true CN205249765U (en) | 2016-05-25 |
Family
ID=55991332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520903545.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205249765U (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Two furrow drills of full membrane of potato |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205249765U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105284245A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-03 | 甘肃农业大学 | Adjustable potato whole-film double-furrow seeder |
| CN106471970A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-03-08 | 江苏吉星光通讯科技有限公司 | The adjustable fertilizer applicator of fertilization depth |
| CN106879287A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-23 | 甘肃农业大学 | Integrated potato setter is reseeded in unidirectional clutch type sowing |
| CN107836172A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-03-27 | 甘肃鑫陇农业装备制造有限公司 | Potato seed row earthing planting machine |
| CN109168446A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-01-11 | 江苏大学 | A kind of shoot transplanting equipment quantifies covering device and installs the transplanter of the device |
| CN110178618A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-08-30 | 北京大智伟业科技有限公司 | Novel seepage counterdie laydown machine |
| CN113099924A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-13 | 济宁市农业科学研究院 | Sweet potato planting film pressing and laminating machine and using method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-11-13 CN CN201520903545.3U patent/CN205249765U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105284245A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-03 | 甘肃农业大学 | Adjustable potato whole-film double-furrow seeder |
| CN106471970A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-03-08 | 江苏吉星光通讯科技有限公司 | The adjustable fertilizer applicator of fertilization depth |
| CN106879287A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-23 | 甘肃农业大学 | Integrated potato setter is reseeded in unidirectional clutch type sowing |
| CN107836172A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-03-27 | 甘肃鑫陇农业装备制造有限公司 | Potato seed row earthing planting machine |
| CN109168446A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-01-11 | 江苏大学 | A kind of shoot transplanting equipment quantifies covering device and installs the transplanter of the device |
| CN109168446B (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2021-07-20 | 江苏大学 | Seedling transplanting quantitative soil covering device and transplanter provided with same |
| CN110178618A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-08-30 | 北京大智伟业科技有限公司 | Novel seepage counterdie laydown machine |
| CN113099924A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-13 | 济宁市农业科学研究院 | Sweet potato planting film pressing and laminating machine and using method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205249765U (en) | Two furrow drills of full membrane of potato | |
| CN105284245B (en) | A kind of adjustable potatoes full film double-furrow seeder | |
| CN102405700B (en) | Rice dry hole direct sowing machine with synchronous functions of ditching, ridging, fertilizing and film mulching | |
| CN209449218U (en) | Nonirrigated farmland fertilising, overlay film, transplants, applies water all-in-one machine at paving drip irrigation pipe | |
| CN205812721U (en) | Duplicate rows seed manure essence amount digs cave seeder | |
| CN203120438U (en) | Potato seeder | |
| CN103749041A (en) | Seeding transplanter | |
| CN102124844A (en) | Ditching and planting and film mulching integrated machine of selenium sand melon | |
| CN103371006B (en) | Potato full film double-furrow sower | |
| CN101960942A (en) | Plastic film mulching machine for cotton furrow sowing in saline-alkali soils | |
| CN202095270U (en) | Precision hill-direct-seeding machine for seeding corns in full-film covering double-furrow mode | |
| CN104365201B (en) | A kind of multi-functional plant setter with rotary cultivator attachment | |
| CN203399489U (en) | Multi-functional seedling planting machine with rotary tillage device | |
| CN107736115A (en) | Crawler type rice raise rice seedlings sower | |
| CN103238403A (en) | Multifunctional full-mulch seeder | |
| CN201286237Y (en) | Multifunctional planter | |
| CN207744377U (en) | Crawler type rice raise rice seedlings sower | |
| CN107006156A (en) | A kind of hand steered step-by-step movement paddy planter | |
| CN105874972B (en) | Duplicate rows seed manure essence amount digs cave seeder | |
| CN101283643B (en) | Multi-functional seeder | |
| CN105379480A (en) | Self-propelled rice direct-seeding machine | |
| CN203723034U (en) | Seeding and transplanting machine | |
| CN207927172U (en) | A kind of seed-grain seed-sowing machine | |
| CN207075189U (en) | A kind of hand steered step-by-step movement paddy planter | |
| CN207543528U (en) | The double furrow seedling band earthing planting machines of potato |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160525 Termination date: 20181113 |