CN205812721U - Duplicate rows seed manure essence amount digs cave seeder - Google Patents
Duplicate rows seed manure essence amount digs cave seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205812721U CN205812721U CN201620618003.6U CN201620618003U CN205812721U CN 205812721 U CN205812721 U CN 205812721U CN 201620618003 U CN201620618003 U CN 201620618003U CN 205812721 U CN205812721 U CN 205812721U
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- seed manure
- frame
- seed
- coverer
- arm
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Abstract
A kind of duplicate rows seed manure essence amount digs cave seeder, including on the crossbeam of frame, connects respectively and laterally adjusts casing, centre of pull axle, eccentric, seed manure distributor gear, regulating height to support wheel, point surface dust ploughshare shovel;Dividing surface dust ploughshare shovel to connect coverer arm-tie set, coverer inside and outside the set connection of coverer arm-tie, centre of pull axle is installed rotating disk, the outside of rotating disk is provided with lateral adjustment Angle ambiguity dish;Advantage is, crop ventilation and penetrating light is good, and two is the operation intensity that two ridges only consume a ridge, at the uniform velocity, steady, laborsaving;No matter seed manure essence amount, plant any crops, and same seed manure synchronizes bunch planting, saves fertilizer, and fertilizer efficiency is better than drilling;Minimum degree disturbs moisture in the soil.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of agricultural planting machinery, and the duplicate rows seed manure essence amount being particularly traction with tractor digs cave
Seeder.
Background technology
Existing agricultural large, medium and small seeder, is all plough water furrow planting, does not preserves soil moisture, and consumes horsepower, row application, fertilizer profit
Low by rate, particularly hillside fields operation, double ridges tilling depth is inconsistent, and thickness of earth covering is inconsistent, it is impossible to alternately sowing, suppresses unreal, work
Make efficiency low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model seeks to solve the deficiency that existing technology exists.And provide one to exempt from out zanjon, energy
Lateral adjustment facility, dig cave automatically, and seed manure synchronizes, seed manure essence amount, alternately plantation, are layered earthing, repeat suppression, and a machine completes
Duplicate rows seed manure essence amount dig cave seeder.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that traction frame is combined into one with facility translation adjustor and is arranged on machine
On the crossbeam of frame, laterally adjust casing in the left and right of the crossbeam of frame by joint connection of living, lateral on lateral adjustment device box
Adjusting means;At the middle part of the crossbeam of frame, centre of pull axle is installed, and is positioned by screw;Install on centre of pull axle and turn
Dish, the outside of rotating disk is provided with lateral adjustment Angle ambiguity dish;Rotating disk top is provided with regulation handle, passes through on the crossbeam of frame
Square shaft is respectively mounted the most each two eccentrics, is set with square shaft set in the middle of two eccentrics on square shaft;Two eccentrics are by bias
Wheel shaft regulating arm, adjusting yoke, regulation rotating shaft are connected with rotating rotating disk, pull regulation handle, can change the high low-key in frame left and right
Joint location, installs oblique pull support after lateral adjustment device case and translation set is connected with traction frame, and frame is installed by support
Regulating height supports wheel, point surface dust ploughshare shovel;Dividing surface dust ploughshare shovel to connect coverer arm-tie set, coverer arm-tie set is cladded with in connecting
Earthenware, coverer arm-tie set is corresponding with the automatic earth auger structure of top, and automatic earth auger structure is arranged on seed manure distributor gear
Bottom, seed-fertilizer box is arranged on above seed manure distributor gear, and seed manure distributor gear is arranged in frame.Between two monomers of seed-fertilizer box
Installing spacing in the rows adjusting means, frame adjusts screw cylinder lever connecting rod by the depth, and pull bar installs the roller with ground lug by axis
Wheel;Roller is installed by line-spacing adjustable shaft in the end of pull bar;Drive land wheel back upper place to be provided with and hinder clearly scraper plate, hinder clearly scraper plate to be arranged on
In frame;Driving gear is installed on the axle of land wheel, is connected by the power shaft of chain-driving spacing in the rows governor motion and rotate.
This utility model has the advantage that compared with prior art
1. it is provided with lateral adjustment device, solves work opportunity tool left and right, horizontal hillside fields depth of planting, thickness of earth covering, the depth not
Consensus;
2. cave plantation one is alternately dug on pair ridge is that crop ventilation and penetrating light is good, and two is the operation intensity that two ridges only consume a ridge, even
Fast, steady, laborsaving;
3. no matter seed manure essence amount, plant any crops, and same seed manure synchronizes bunch planting, saves fertilizer, and fertilizer efficiency is better than drilling;
4. minimum degree disturbs moisture in the soil, surface dust (dry ground) point is scraped both sides, digs cave and carry out in wetter soil, will not be by dry ground band
Entering in kind of cave, dual earthing, middle little coverer first covers, and only relatively wet soil is covered back, then has bigger coverer front to scrape point
The dry ground gone out covers back.One is to create conditions for the rear suppression roller not clay that works, and two is soil moisture conservation;
The most dual suppression driving rolls both sides are provided with ground lug, not only drive but also suppress, and connect the most again suppression roller, and one is whole
Type, two pairs of lump of earth crushing, compacting, seedlings are uniform and strong;
6. facility are operationally, and duckbilled inserts in soil, and the distance that facility move ahead sets a joint alive and bends backward, dissolves and disappears
Except dragging a native difficult problem, bending release seed manure simultaneously is gradually mentioned, the degree of depth of interrupting, angle of bend, sharp-tongued stroke distances and lifting speed
Degree, the distance coupling moved ahead with facility is mated;
7. digging Guan Bi of opening one's mouth after cave duckbilled proposes soil face, when up, seed manure distributes this axle seed manure hole and kind and fertilizer is spread
Entering in funnel, enter duckbilled, seed manure has fallen into wait (storage) in dibble before dibble is descending, and therefore, seed manure is at duckbilled
During to lower low spot, open one's mouth i.e. to open and i.e. broadcast;
8. the seed manure hole on seed manure distributing shaft, fills seed manure and fertile situation of sowing seeds, when distribution armshaft pulls down, distributes armshaft
One lateral funnels is sowed seeds and fertile to proceeding in seed-fertilizer box to seed manure hole, fills and plants and fertilizer, when allotter armshaft is pushed up, point
Seed manure is filled in entering seed-fertilizer box in seed manure hole, orchestration armshaft side, the most lower turn of opposite side, and the seed fertilizer that seed manure hole is contained is broadcast
Enter in funnel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is lateral adjustment implement structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be Fig. 3 top view;
Fig. 5 duplicate rows digs cave and seed manure distribution structure schematic diagram automatically;
Fig. 6 is automatically to dig cave and seed manure distribution structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: the installation as it can be seen, traction frame 1 and facility translation adjustor 2 are combined into one
On the crossbeam of frame 10, connect lateral casing 22 of adjusting, lateral adjustment dress in the left and right of the crossbeam of frame 10 by joint 23 of living
Put lateral adjusting means 3 on casing;On the crossbeam of frame 10, centre of pull axle 26 is installed at middle part, and is positioned by screw 28;
Installing rotating disk 30 on centre of pull axle 26, the outside of rotating disk 30 is provided with lateral adjustment Angle ambiguity dish 29;Rotating disk 30 top sets
There is regulation handle 37, the crossbeam of frame 10 is respectively mounted the most each two eccentrics 35, two eccentrics 35 by square shaft 34
Square shaft set 36 it is set with on middle square shaft 34;Two eccentrics 35 are by camshaft regulating arm 33, adjusting yoke 31, regulation rotating shaft
32 are connected with rotating rotating disk 30, pull regulation handle 37, can change frame about 10 high high adjustment location, at lateral adjustment device
Installing oblique pull support 4 after 22 housings and translation set 27 is connected with traction frame 1, frame 10 is supported by support installation regulating height
Wheel 21, point surface dust ploughshare shovel 20;Dividing surface dust ploughshare shovel 20 connection coverer arm-ties set 19, coverer arm-tie set 19 connects inside and outside coverers
18, coverer arm-tie set 19 is corresponding with the automatic earth auger structure 8 of top, and automatic earth auger structure 8 is arranged on seed manure distributor gear 6
Bottom, seed-fertilizer box 5 is arranged on above seed manure distributor gear 6, and seed manure distributor gear 6 is arranged in frame 10.Seed-fertilizer box 5 is by seed
Case 5-2, fertilizer box 5-1, seed manure wheel arm 5-3 are constituted, and for monomer, every facility are two combination of monomers, install between two monomers
Spacing in the rows adjusting means 7, the output shaft of spacing in the rows adjusting means 7 is double ridge planting device power transmission shafts 24, and these axle both sides are provided with Telescopic,
Scalable line-spacing changes;Frame 10 adjusts screw 11 cylinder lever connecting rod 15 by the depth, and pull bar 15 is installed with grabbing by axis 17
The drum wheel 16 of ground pawl;Roller 13 is installed by line-spacing adjustable shaft 14 in the end of pull bar 15;Drive land wheel 16 back upper place to be provided with to hinder clearly
Scraper plate 12, hinders clearly scraper plate 12 to be arranged in frame 10;Driving gear 25 is installed on the axle of land wheel 16, drives strain by chain 9
The power shaft of distance regulating mechanism 7 connects rotation.
Seed manure distributor gear 6 described above is met joint 6-0, seed manure wheel 6-1, bearing and seat 6-2, funnel 6-by connecting shaft
3, push-pull bar 6-4, allotter connecting rod are helped arm 6-5, allotter connecting rod 6-6, seed manure distributing eccentric axle 6-7, are planted nutriment in a fertilizer
Join sprocket 6-8, distribution seed manure wheel crank 6-9, bearing block 6-10, seed manure funnel and dibble conduit 6-11, plant nutriment in a fertilizer
Fitting mechanism drive sprocket 6-12, seed manure distributor gear driving chain 6-13 connect and compose.
Above-mentioned described automatic earth auger structure 8, by sowing mechanism driving sleeve 8-1, bearing block 8-2, rotating disk 8-3, rotating disk
Cam 8-4, to dig cave connecting rod 8-5, seed manure defeated pipe bridge clamp and pitman shaft 8-6, seed manure conveying pipe 8-7, seed manure conveying pipe work sliding
Road 8-8, duckbilled start broadcasting connecting rod 8-10 on device head end runner 8-9, the device that starts broadcasting, the device rotating shaft 8-11 that starts broadcasting, the device lower link 8-12 that starts broadcasting,
Start broadcasting device tail end runner 8-13, live joint rotating shaft 8-14, mouth 8-15 determined by dibble, 8-16 opened one's mouth by dibble, dibble is folded back upon
Angle lever 8-17, dibble lever connecting plate 8-18, joint knuckle return and the return spring 8-19 that opens one's mouth, opening device position-controlled device
8-20, seeder general name connect and compose with frame adapter sleeve 8-21.
Rotated by wherein a line rotating disk 8-3, dig cave connecting rod 8-5 and drive seed manure defeated pipe bridge formula clamp and pitman shaft 8-6 to promote
Seed manure conveying pipe 8-7 returns multiple motion up and down, and seed manure conveying pipe 8-7 upper end funnel and dibble conduit 6-11 are provided with seed manure conveying pipe
Work slideway 8-8, seed manure conveying pipe 8-7 stretch out also be provided with at housing 6 hole seed manure conveying pipe work slideway 8-8, dig cave duckbilled 8
Row is to lower solstice, and the duckbilled of the dial cams 8-4 raised points on the rotating disk 8-3 of earth auger structure 8 and the device that starts broadcasting starts broadcasting device head end
Runner 8-9 contacts and starts to prop backward, is turned to the device tail end that makes to start broadcasting by connecting rod 8-10 on the device that starts broadcasting, the device rotating shaft 8-11 that starts broadcasting
Wheel 8-13 is pressed forward towards on dibble angle lever folded back upon 8-17, by dibble lever connecting plate 8-18, when dial cams 8-4
When forwarding the circular arc on cam top to, start broadcasting device head end runner 8-9, wheel shaft 8-11, the device tail end runner 8-13 change in location that starts broadcasting of duckbilled makes
The joint rotating shaft 8-14 that lives rotates, and makes dibble determine mouth 8-15 lower end and bends knuckle backward, and facility continue to move ahead, and treat that mouth determined by dibble
8-15 bending N is when spending, under joint rotating shaft 8-14 effect of living, dibble open one's mouth 8-16 open (opening duckbilled) simultaneously by seed with
Fertilizer is sown in soil by duckbilled, and when dial cams 8-4 on rotating disk 8-3 turns over, dibble is determined mouth 8-15 and had pointed out ground
Face, the duckbilled device head end runner 8-9 that starts broadcasting is by opening device dibble 8-20 extension spring effect, and dibble is determined mouth 8-15 and carried with seed manure
Pipe 8-7 is straight and upright, and dibble angle lever folded back upon 8-17 departs from and starts broadcasting device tail end pressure, and the dibble 8-16 that opens one's mouth resets and shuts up, and turns
Dish 8-3 is integrated with driving sprocket 6-12 of seed manure distributor gear, drives little sprocket digging while cave rotating disk 8-3 rotates
6-12 drives big sprocket 6-8 of allotter and runner crank 6-9 to rotate by chain 6-13, and distribution connecting rod 6-6 and allotter are even
Bar is helped arm 6-5 and is met joint 6-0 control operating rod 6-4 by connecting shaft, draws and pushes away the up and down motion of seed manure wheel arm 5-3 and seed manure distributing shaft 6-1
Suitable, reverse direction rotates, and when seed manure wheel arm 5-3 pulls down, the seed manure that seed manure hole, seed manure wheel arm side is sowed enters funnel 6-3,
And the seed manure that opposite side seed manure hole enters in seed-fertilizer box is filled with in hole, wait that seed manure wheel arm is pushed up, seed manure wheel arm side kind
Fertile hole is filled with in entering seed-fertilizer box and plants and fertile, and the seed manure hole that opposite side seed manure hole will be filled with is relayed downwards into funnel.
Claims (3)
1. a duplicate rows seed manure essence amount digs cave seeder, it is characterised in that traction frame is combined into one with facility translation adjustor
It is arranged on the crossbeam of frame, laterally adjusts casing, lateral adjustment device case in the left and right of the crossbeam of frame by joint connection of living
Lateral adjusting means on body;At the middle part of the crossbeam of frame, centre of pull axle is installed, and is positioned by screw;On centre of pull axle
Installing rotating disk, the outside of rotating disk is provided with lateral adjustment Angle ambiguity dish;Rotating disk top is provided with regulation handle, at the crossbeam of frame
On be respectively mounted the most each two eccentrics by square shaft, be set with square shaft set on square shafts in the middle of two eccentrics;Two eccentrics lead to
Cross camshaft regulating arm, adjusting yoke, regulation rotating shaft to be connected with rotating rotating disk, pull regulation handle, can change about frame
High high adjustment positions, and after lateral adjustment device case, installation oblique pull supports and translation set is connected with traction frame, and frame is by propping up
Frame is installed regulating height and is supported wheel, point surface dust ploughshare shovel;Dividing surface dust ploughshare shovel to connect coverer arm-tie set, coverer arm-tie set connects
Inside and outside coverer, coverer arm-tie set is corresponding with the automatic earth auger structure of top, and automatic earth auger structure is arranged on seed manure distribution
The bottom of mechanism, seed-fertilizer box is arranged on above seed manure distributor gear, and seed manure distributor gear is arranged in frame;The two of seed-fertilizer box are single
Installing spacing in the rows adjusting means between body, frame adjusts screw cylinder lever connecting rod by the depth, and pull bar is installed with grabbing ground by axis
The drum wheel of pawl;Roller is installed by line-spacing adjustable shaft in the end of pull bar;Drive land wheel back upper place to be provided with and hinder clearly scraper plate, hinder clearly scraper plate
It is arranged in frame;Driving gear is installed on the axle of land wheel, is connected by the power shaft of chain-driving spacing in the rows governor motion and turn
Dynamic.
A kind of duplicate rows seed manure essence amount the most according to claim 1 digs cave seeder, it is characterised in that described seed manure distribution
Mechanism is connect joint by connecting shaft, seed manure wheel, bearing and seat, funnel, push-pull bar, allotter connecting rod are helped arm, allotter connecting rod, planted nutriment in a fertilizer
Join camshaft, seed manure distribution claim gear, distribution seed manure wheel crank, bearing block, seed manure funnel and dibble conduit, seed manure distribution
Mechanism's drive sprocket, seed manure distributor gear driving chain connect and compose.
A kind of duplicate rows seed manure essence amount the most according to claim 1 digs cave seeder, it is characterised in that described digs cave automatically
Mechanism, by sowing mechanism driving sleeve, bearing block, rotating disk, dial cams, dig cave connecting rod, seed manure defeated pipe bridge clamp and pitman shaft,
Seed manure conveying pipe, seed manure conveying pipe work slideway, duckbilled start broadcasting connecting rod, device rotating shaft of starting broadcasting on device head end runner, the device that starts broadcasting, start broadcasting
Device lower link, the device tail end runner that starts broadcasting, live joint rotating shaft, mouth determined by dibble, dibble is opened one's mouth, dibble angle lever folded back upon,
Dibble lever connecting plate, joint knuckle return and return spring of opening one's mouth, opening device position-controlled device, seeder general name are with frame even
Female connector connects and composes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620618003.6U CN205812721U (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Duplicate rows seed manure essence amount digs cave seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620618003.6U CN205812721U (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Duplicate rows seed manure essence amount digs cave seeder |
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CN205812721U true CN205812721U (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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CN201620618003.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205812721U (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Duplicate rows seed manure essence amount digs cave seeder |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105874972A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-08-24 | 建平县永盛达农业机械有限责任公司 | Double-row seed-fertilizer precision dibbling and sowing machine |
CN107371484A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-11-24 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of no-tillage corn drill of novel direct-insert |
CN108521952A (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2018-09-14 | 李春林 | A kind of small-sized seeder for being precisely controlled depth of planting |
CN109743930A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-14 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | A kind of width duplicate rows ridging formula cassava planting machine |
CN111108863A (en) * | 2020-02-03 | 2020-05-08 | 江西天稻粮安种业有限公司 | Seeder with fertilizer supplementing function |
CN111418310A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-17 | 沧州市农林科学院 | Multifunctional double-row vegetable seeder |
-
2016
- 2016-06-22 CN CN201620618003.6U patent/CN205812721U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105874972A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-08-24 | 建平县永盛达农业机械有限责任公司 | Double-row seed-fertilizer precision dibbling and sowing machine |
CN107371484A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-11-24 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of no-tillage corn drill of novel direct-insert |
CN107371484B (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2020-08-25 | 昆明理工大学 | Direct-insertion no-tillage corn planter |
CN108521952A (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2018-09-14 | 李春林 | A kind of small-sized seeder for being precisely controlled depth of planting |
CN109743930A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-14 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | A kind of width duplicate rows ridging formula cassava planting machine |
CN109743930B (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2024-01-30 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Wide-narrow double-row ridging type cassava planter |
CN111108863A (en) * | 2020-02-03 | 2020-05-08 | 江西天稻粮安种业有限公司 | Seeder with fertilizer supplementing function |
CN111418310A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-17 | 沧州市农林科学院 | Multifunctional double-row vegetable seeder |
CN111418310B (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2021-04-13 | 沧州市农林科学院 | Multifunctional double-row vegetable seeder |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20161221 Effective date of abandoning: 20171212 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |