CN107836172A - Potato seed row earthing planting machine - Google Patents
Potato seed row earthing planting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107836172A CN107836172A CN201711374906.XA CN201711374906A CN107836172A CN 107836172 A CN107836172 A CN 107836172A CN 201711374906 A CN201711374906 A CN 201711374906A CN 107836172 A CN107836172 A CN 107836172A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- drawing out
- power transmission
- transmission shaft
- fertilizer box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001131688 Coracias garrulus Species 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C9/00—Potato planters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of potato seed row earthing planting machine, including frame and transmission mechanism, the front lower place of frame is provided with walking ground wheel, the front of frame is provided with suspension arrangement, double disk opener is provided with below the front end of frame, the back upper place frame of double disk opener sets fertilizer box, furrowing blade is set below the rear methods, rack of fertilizer box, the cooperation of furrowing blade and device of sowing, the both sides of gearbox set device of sowing, the sow outside of device sets drawing out soil equipment, and drawing out soil equipment is obliquely installed in frame, and two groups are sowed device and drawing out soil equipment links with gearbox respectively；Film covering device is set on the lower methods, rack of two drawing out soil equipment, and the rear end of drawing out soil equipment sets covering device.Potato seed row earthing planting machine of the present invention changes Traditional Man substep and planted, the labor intensity of peasant can not only be mitigated, the problem of improving production efficiency, and the economic loss in planting process can be reduced, while alleviating time in busy farming season rural laborer's deficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of potato seed row earthing for Dry area northwest
Planting machine.
Background technology
Northwest is not popularized also in the popularization and application of potato setter in recent years, and mechanized cultivation working area is smaller, is passed
System plantation is using artificial trench digging, and manual dibbling, the mode of production of artificially applying fertilizer, operating efficiency is low, and labor intensity is big, most of horse
Bell planting potato brings many inconvenience on hillside and level terraced field, to planting machinery, for small pieces dispersion plantation, adds equipment
Field is reversed end for end and the non-operation kinetic energy in conversion plot and the consumption of time, reduces the efficiency of do mechanization operation, increases work
Industry cost, it is impossible to give full play to the effect of mechanization.Existing potato earthing planting machine type volume is larger, is not suitable for
Operation on hillside and terraced fields；For from effect, existing machinery slips native overlay film using soil-sliping groove mostly in existing market, covers
Film effect is poor, also needs artificial secondary benefit soil, is had a great influence by field physical features；It is existing sowing link be early stage apply fertilizer, loosen the soil,
Sowing, overlay film etc., working link is more, and peasant's labor intensity is big, it is also necessary to which hand inspection planting effect, existing machinery is not from root
The production cost and labor intensity of peasant is reduced in sheet.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be for existing technical disadvantages and and propose once open cave, fertilising,
The potato set band earthing planting machine that sowing, earthing, overlay film are integrated, solves leakage kind and earthing is bad, plantation process is various multiple
The shortcomings of miscellaneous.
Adopted the following technical scheme that to solve the technical problem of the present invention：
A kind of potato seed row earthing planting machine, including frame and transmission mechanism, the front lower place of the frame are provided with walking ground wheel,
The front of the frame is provided with suspension arrangement, and double disk opener, the double-arc spline trench digging are provided with below the front end of the frame
The back upper place frame of device sets fertilizer box, and fertilizer apparatus mechanism is set in the fertilizer box, sets and opens below the rear methods, rack of the fertilizer box
Ditch is shoveled, and the cooperation of the furrowing blade and device of sowing, the device of sowing is located in frame, and the device of sowing is matched somebody with somebody with plants case
Close, be gearbox below the plants case, the both sides of the gearbox set device of sowing, and the outside of the device of sowing is set
Drawing out soil equipment, the drawing out soil equipment are obliquely installed in frame, described two groups sow device and drawing out soil equipment respectively with gearbox
Linkage；Film covering device is set on the lower methods, rack of described two drawing out soil equipment, the rear end of the drawing out soil equipment sets covering device,
The film covering device of putting is located in front of covering device, and the covering device is arranged on the tail end of frame, and the covering device includes
Power transmission shaft, both sides are furnished with left-handed blade and dextrorotation blade respectively on the power transmission shaft, and grave mound shell is covered with the power transmission shaft, described
It is respectively right baffle-plate and right shell body at left and right sides of grave mound shell, the power transmission shaft links with gearbox.
The sprocket wheel of overload protection is set on the power transmission shaft.
The screen device that shakes is set on the upper methods, rack of the drawing out soil equipment, and the screen device that shakes coordinates with plants case, the sieve that shakes
Device is patted plants case side wall in equipment work, seed is sowed device successful pickup.
The screen device that shakes includes shake sieve wheel, power transmission shaft, sprocket wheel, and two groups of sieve wheels that shake are fixed on power transmission shaft by support,
The sieve that shakes takes turns position and the 8th sprocket wheel is disposed with the left of the position of the power transmission shaft relative with device of sowing, power transmission shaft, with fertilizer apparatus
On sprocket wheel, the 7th sprocket wheel on guider passes through roller chain and forms Chain conveyer, the power transmission shaft two in approximately the same plane
End is cased with bearing, is fixed on by bearing block in frame.
Whole native panel assembly is provided with below the drawing out soil equipment, the whole native panel assembly includes plate face and pull bar, described
The center of plate face is provided with V-groove, and the pull bar is hinged with frame, and push rod is set in the plate face（13-5）, in the push rod
Top is connected with spring, and lower end is connected through the hinge on whole native plate, and the upper end of the push rod is movably connected on rear methods, rack.
The fertilizer box is divided into fertilizer box one, fertilizer box two and fertilizer box three, three branch mailbox, fertilizer box one, fertilizer box two and fertilizer box three and fertilizer
Expect that mixing channel is connected by the rubber tube of fertilizer apparatus lower end.
The drawing out soil equipment includes driving wheel and tensioning wheel, and the driving wheel is arranged on the both ends of power transmission shaft, the transmission
The 4th sprocket wheel is disposed with the middle part of axle, the 4th sprocket wheel is linked with the 5th sprocket wheel by the second roller chain, the 5th sprocket wheel arrangement
On the output shaft of gearbox, the tensioning wheel is connected by axle with containment vessel, is provided between the driving wheel and tensioning wheel
Conveyer belt, V-baffle is provided with the conveyer belt, is provided with containment vessel on the outside of the conveyer belt, under the containment vessel
Side is provided with soil taking shovel, and the soil taking shovel contacts with film side ground, and the oblique upper of the containment vessel is adjusting rod, and adjusting rod passes through
Hinge is fixed in frame, at the containment vessel upper end open immediately below be provided with covering device.
The link of the plough and the contact portion of frame are provided with multiple spacing holes, and plough is highly adjusted
Section.
Potato seed row earthing planting machine of the present invention, including double-arc spline ditching-fertilizing, furrowing blade are sowing and ditching, potato
Device of sowing is sowed, and whole native panel assembly level land, film covering device plastic film mulch, drawing out soil equipment and covering device press mold change in one
Traditional Man substep is planted, and can not only mitigate the labor intensity of peasant, improves production efficiency, and can reduce plantation
During economic loss, while the problem of alleviate time in busy farming season rural laborer's deficiency；In addition, the sprocket wheel on covering device
For overload protection sprocket wheel, actually it is exactly that make use of slip clutch principle, and due to northwest region stonebrash, spiral pushes away
Fortune device is easily destroyed, so overload protection sprocket wheel plays a part of protection mechanism.The covering device of the machine fills with traditional earthing
Put and compare, traditional slips native overlay film using soil-sliping groove, with rocking in the change of soil-sliping groove height and equipment work, soil-sliping groove
Earthing position just changes and amplitude of variation is larger, also needs artificial secondary soil-covering at work, and the covering device of this equipment makes
Soil is pushed to the surface on film side with left-handed and dextrorotation blade, using vertical Casing ways, risen and fallen by field physical features height
The influence very little that change and equipment double swerve are brought, through field test, vertical Casing ways have obtained the consistent of friend peasant
Accreditation, the machine is best in flatly using effect, and sound assurance is provided for large area plantation.The screen device that shakes set simultaneously
Coordinate with plants case, the rubber wheel of the screen device that shakes is patted plants case side wall in equipment work, enables seed device of being sowed suitable
Profit pickup.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is general assembly shaft side figure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the part shaft side figure of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the covering device spiral handspike structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the grave mound shell of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the whole native panel assembly schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the screen device schematic diagram that shakes of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the drawing out soil equipment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As illustrated, a kind of potato seed row earthing planting machine, including frame 18, the front lower place of frame 18 are provided with land wheel 2, frame
Front end below be provided with double disk opener 1, the link of plough 3 and the contact portion of frame 18 are provided with multiple spacing holes,
The height of plough 3 is adjusted.Traction suspension arrangement 8 is welded with frame 18, change is installed in the middle part of the crossbeam of frame 18
Fast case 20, it is fertilizer mixing channel 32 behind double disk opener 1, the front upper place of the crossbeam of frame 18 is provided with fertilizer box, fertilizer box bag
Include front portion and be divided into fertilizer box 1, the latter half of fertilizer box is divided into left and right two, is respectively fertilizer box 2 40 and fertilizer box 3 39.Under fertilizer box
Face is fertilizer apparatus mechanism 31, and the lower section of rear methods, rack 18 of fertilizer box sets furrowing blade 3, the middle part of fertilizer box is sowed device for potato
10, the side that frame 18 is fixed in the lower section of fertilizer apparatus mechanism 31 is provided with a guiding mechanism 21, and fertilizer box is followed by plants case 11,
Sow device 10 and plants case 11.The left and right for coordinating gearbox 20 is respectively two and tilts the drawing out soil equipment 4 installed, device 10 of sowing
Outside drawing out soil equipment 4 is set, drawing out soil equipment 4 links with gearbox 20.The back upper place of frame 18 is tailstock shield 12, and tailstock protects
The lower section of cover 12 is covering device 6, and covering device 6 links with drawing out soil equipment 4, and the front of covering device 6 is film covering device 5.Kind
For the screen device 19 that shakes below case 11, the lower section for the screen device 19 that shakes is whole native panel assembly 13, and the front of whole native panel assembly 13 is to open
Ditch device 3, plough 3 and device 10 of sowing are fixed in frame.Frame 18 is provided with gearbox 20, the power input shaft of gearbox 20
33 are connected by Hooks coupling universal coupling with tractor motive power output shaft.
The screen device that shakes includes shake sieve wheel 16, power transmission shaft 19-1, sprocket wheel 27, and two groups of sieve wheels 16 that shake are fixed on transmission by support
On axle 19-1, sieve 16 positions of wheel that shake are arranged in the power transmission shaft 19-1 relative with device of sowing position, power transmission shaft 19-1 left side
There is the 8th sprocket wheel 27, and the sprocket wheel 28 on fertilizer apparatus, the 7th sprocket wheel 25 on guider passes through roller in approximately the same plane
Chain forms Chain conveyer, and power transmission shaft 19-1 both ends are cased with bearing, are fixed on by bearing block in frame 18.
Drawing out soil equipment 4 includes driving wheel 4-1 and tensioning wheel 4-2, and driving wheel 4-1 is arranged on the both ends of power transmission shaft 43, transmission
The middle part of axle 43 is disposed with the 4th sprocket wheel 34, is linked with the 5th sprocket wheel 36 by the second roller chain, the 5th sprocket wheel 36 is arranged in change
On the output shaft of fast case 20, the middle part of power transmission shaft 43 is disposed with bearing, and bearing is located in the bearing seat for being fixed on central rack.It is main
Conveyer belt is provided between driving wheel 4-1 and tensioning wheel 4-2, V-baffle 4-3 is provided with conveyer belt, the outside of conveyer belt is set
Have containment vessel 4-5, soil taking shovel 4-6 be provided with below containment vessel, soil taking shovel contacts with film side ground, containment vessel 4-5 it is oblique on
Side is adjusting rod 4-4, and adjusting rod 4-4 is fixed in frame 18 by hinge.The lower section of drawing out soil equipment 4 is provided with whole native panel assembly
13, whole native panel assembly includes plate face 13-3 and pull bar 13-4, and plate face 13-3 center is provided with V-groove 13-1, pull bar 13-4 and machine
Frame 18 is be hinged, and push rod 13-5 is set on the plate face 13-3, and push rod 13-5 middle and upper part is connected with spring 13-2, and lower end passes through hinge
On whole native plate, push rod 13-5 upper end is movably connected on rear methods, rack 18 chain link.Earthing is provided with below containment vessel
Device 6.Covering device 6 includes power transmission shaft 6-6, and left-handed blade 6-5 and dextrorotation blade 6-4, power transmission shaft are disposed with power transmission shaft 6-6
6-6 end is disposed with bearing, and bearing is fixed in bearing block, and bearing block is fixed on the lower section of frame 18, power transmission shaft 6-6 outside
Grave mound shell 6-3 is disposed with, the grave mound shell 6-3 left and right sides is respectively right baffle-plate 6-2 and right shell body 6-1.Power transmission shaft 6-6 middle part
It is disposed with the 11st sprocket wheel 41, and the 12nd sprocket wheel 35 positioned at the middle part of power transmission shaft 43 of drawing out soil equipment 4 passes through the 5th roller chain
Form Chain conveyer.Device 10 of sowing includes plants case 11, and the side of plants case 11 is provided with spoon type extraction element 10-2, spoon type extraction dress
Put 10-2 to cover in up rubber wheel 10-3, the hexagonal bar of two groups of devices 10 of sowing leans on universal joint 10-1 connections.The end of hexagonal bar
End is disposed with the 13rd sprocket wheel 38, and the 14th sprocket wheel 37 of the power shaft end of the 13rd sprocket wheel 38 and guiding mechanism 21 passes through the
Six roller chains form Chain conveyer.The shell of device 10 of sowing is fixed in frame 18 by U-shaped card.Film covering device 5 includes ground
Film hanger bar 5-3, mulch film hanger bar 5-3 are hung on hanger 5-1, and hanger 5-1 is fixed in frame 18, under hanger bracket 5-1
Side is level land roller mount 5-4, and level land roller mount 5-2 hangs with level land roller 5-4 by hinge.Fertilizer box is divided into fertilizer box one including front portion
9, the latter half of fertilizer box is divided into left and right two, is respectively fertilizer box 2 40 and fertilizer box 3 39.There are two fertilizer apparatus below fertilizer box 1
Mechanism 31, it is bolted on fertilizer box bottom.The adjusting means of fertilizer apparatus mechanism 31 be by a hexagonal bar string together,
Hexagonal bar passes through the wall of left and right two of fertilizer box, and the first sprocket wheel 23 is provided with the right side of hexagonal bar, and the end of hexagonal bar fills equipped with regulation
Put 24.A fertilizer apparatus mechanism 31 is provided with below fertilizer box 3 39, adjusting means is fixed on right side wall by hexagonal bar, fertilizer
The second sprocket wheel 30 is arranged on the right side of hexagonal bar below case three, is the first sprocket wheel 23 and the second sprocket wheel 30 and ground below fertilizer box one
The 3rd sprocket wheel 22 on right side is enough into Chain conveyer by the first roller chain on wheel 2, and the hexagonal bar below the second fertilizer box 40 is disposed with the
Six sprocket wheels 28, the 7th sprocket wheel 25 with guiding mechanism 21, the screen device sprocket wheel 27 that shakes are linked by three rollers chain, are formed chain and are passed
It is dynamic.
Whole equipment provides the power to advance by three-link hitch 8 in frame 18 and tractor, drives walking
Land wheel 2 rotates, and the 9th sprocket wheel 29 on the axle of walking ground wheel 2 passes through the 4th roller chain with the sprocket wheel 26 on guiding mechanism 21
Form Chain conveyer；7th sprocket wheel 25 is connected with sprocket wheel 26, and sprocket wheel 27, the 7th sprocket wheel are disposed with the left of vibratory sieve power transmission shaft 19-1
25, Chain conveyer is formed by three rollers chain with the 6th sprocket wheel 28, power is passed into vibrating screen device 19 and fertilizer apparatus mechanism 31
On, rotated by rubber wheel 16 in vibrating screen device 9, intermittence pats plants case 11, prevents seed from blocking outlet, makes device of sowing
Easily pick up seed.14th sprocket wheel 37 of guider power shaft end and the tenth of the end arrangement for device hexagonal bar of sowing
Three sprocket wheels 38 form Chain conveyer by the 6th roller chain, power are transmitted to device of sowing, the rotation of hexagonal bar drives spoon type device
10-2 rotation pickup seed, is charged seed when rotating 180 °.The first sprocket wheel 23 and the second chain of fertilizer box 3 39 of fertilizer box 1
The 3rd sprocket wheel 22 on right side is enough into Chain conveyer by the first roller chain on wheel 30 and land wheel, and power is transmitted to fertilizer box 1 and fertilizer box
3 39, fertilizer apparatus mechanism 31 and the synchronous axial system of walking ground wheel 2.The middle part of the power transmission shaft 43 of drawing out soil equipment 4 is disposed with the 4th sprocket wheel 34,
Linked with the 5th sprocket wheel 36 by the second roller chain, the 5th sprocket wheel 36 is arranged on the output shaft of gearbox 20, and power is transmitted to
Native device is carried, driving wheel drives V-baffle that soil is transported to covering device, and sprocket wheel 34 is connected with sprocket wheel 35, the covering device
It is disposed with the 11st sprocket wheel 41 in the middle part of power transmission shaft, and the 12nd sprocket wheel 35 in the middle part of drawing out soil equipment power transmission shaft passes through the 5th
Roller chain forms Chain conveyer, and power is transmitted to covering device, left-handed blade 6-5 and dextrorotation blade 6-4 are disposed with power transmission shaft, is covered
Grave mound shell 6-3 is disposed with outside the power transmission shaft of native device, the left and right sides of the grave mound shell is respectively right baffle-plate 6-2 and right gear
Plate 6-1.Film covering device includes mulch film hanger bar 5-3, and mulch film hanger bar 5-3 is hung on hanger 5-1, and hanger 5-1 is fixed on machine
It is level land roller mount 5-2 on frame 18, below hanger bracket, level land roller mount hangs with level land roller 5-4, film covering device by be hinged
It is operated by the dragging of frame, when frame is advanced, level land roller level land, plastic foil rotates overlay film by pulling force effect.
Whole process is applied fertilizer from cave is opened, sows, level land, plastic film mulch, finally once completed to press mold process, save substantial amounts of labour,
Production cost is reduced, is promoted the development of economy.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of potato seed row earthing planting machine, including frame and transmission mechanism, the front lower place of the frame is provided with walking ground
Wheel, the front of the frame are provided with suspension arrangement, it is characterised in that：The frame（18）Front end below be provided with double-arc spline ditch
Device（1）, the double disk opener（1）Back upper place frame（18）Fertilizer box is set, and the fertilizer box lower end sets fertilizer apparatus mechanism
（31）, the rear methods, rack of the fertilizer box（18）Lower section sets furrowing blade（3）, the furrowing blade（3）With device of sowing（10）Match somebody with somebody
Close, the device of sowing（10）It is located at frame（18）On, the device of sowing（10）With plants case（11）Coordinate, the plants case（11）
Below be gearbox（20）, the gearbox（20）Both sides set and sow device（10）, the device of sowing（10）It is outer
Side sets drawing out soil equipment（4）, the drawing out soil equipment（4）It is obliquely installed in frame（18）On, device of being sowed described in two groups（10）With
Drawing out soil equipment（4）Respectively with gearbox（20）Linkage；Described two drawing out soil equipment（4）Lower methods, rack（18）Upper setting overlay film fills
Put（5）, the drawing out soil equipment（4）Rear end set covering device（6）, it is described to put film covering device（5）Positioned at covering device（6）Before
Side, the covering device（6）It is arranged on frame（18）Tail end, the covering device（6）Including power transmission shaft（6-6）, the biography
Moving axis（6-6）Upper both sides are furnished with left-handed blade respectively（6-5）With dextrorotation blade (6-4), the power transmission shaft（6-6）On be covered with grave mound
Shell (6-3), grave mound shell (6-3) left and right sides respectively right baffle-plate (6-2) and right shell body (6-1), the power transmission shaft（6-6）
With gearbox（20）Linkage.
A kind of 2. potato seed row earthing planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The power transmission shaft（6-6）
The upper sprocket wheel that overload protection is set（41）.
A kind of 3. potato seed row earthing planting machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The drawing out soil equipment
（4）Upper methods, rack（18）It is upper that the screen device that shakes is set（19）, the screen device that shakes（19）With plants case（11）Coordinate, the sieve dress that shakes
Put（19）Shake sieve wheel（16）By being rotated in equipment work to plants case（11）Side wall is intermittent to pat, and enables seed by under
Kind device（10）Successful pickup.
A kind of 4. potato seed row earthing planting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The screen device that shakes includes
Shake sieve wheel（16）, power transmission shaft（19-1）, sprocket wheel（27）, two groups of sieve wheels that shake（16）Power transmission shaft is fixed on by support（19-1）On,
Shake sieve wheel（16）Position is in the power transmission shaft relative with device of sowing（19-1）Position, power transmission shaft（19-1）Left side be disposed with
Eight sprocket wheels（27）, with the sprocket wheel on fertilizer apparatus（28）, the 7th sprocket wheel on guider（25）In approximately the same plane, pass through rolling
Subchain forms Chain conveyer, the power transmission shaft（19-1）Both ends are cased with bearing, and frame is fixed on by bearing block（18）On.
A kind of 5. potato seed row earthing planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drawing out soil equipment（4）
Lower section be provided with whole native panel assembly（13）, the whole native panel assembly includes plate face（13-3）And pull bar（13-4）, the plate face
（13-3）Center be provided with V-groove（13-1）, the pull bar（13-4）With frame（18）It is be hinged, the plate face（13-3）Upper setting
Push rod（13-5）, the push rod（13-5）Middle and upper part be connected with spring（13-2）, lower end is connected through the hinge on whole native plate,
The push rod（13-5）Upper end be movably connected on rear methods, rack（18）On.
A kind of 6. potato seed row earthing planting machine according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that：The fertilizer box is divided into
Fertilizer box one（9）, fertilizer box two（40）With fertilizer box three（39）Three branch mailbox, fertilizer box one（9）, fertilizer box two（40）With fertilizer box three（39）With fertilizer
Expect mixing channel（32）Connected by the rubber tube of fertilizer apparatus lower end.
A kind of 7. potato seed row earthing planting machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The drawing out soil equipment includes
Driving wheel（4-1）And tensioning wheel（4-2）, the driving wheel（4-1）Installed in power transmission shaft（42）Both ends, the power transmission shaft（42）
Middle part be disposed with the 4th sprocket wheel（34）, the 4th sprocket wheel（34）With the 5th sprocket wheel（36）Linked by the second roller chain, described the
Five sprocket wheels（36）It is arranged in gearbox（20）Output shaft on, the tensioning wheel（4-2）Pass through axle and containment vessel（4-5）Connection,
The driving wheel（4-1）With tensioning wheel（4-2）Between be provided with conveyer belt（4-3）, the conveyer belt（4-3）On be provided with V-type
Baffle plate, the conveyer belt（4-3）Outside be provided with containment vessel（4-5）, the containment vessel（4-5）Lower section be provided with soil taking shovel
（4-6）, the soil taking shovel（4-6）Contacted with film side ground, the containment vessel（4-5）Oblique upper be adjusting rod（4-4）, regulation
Bar（4-4）Frame is fixed on by hinge（18）On, the containment vessel（4-5）Earthing dress is provided with immediately below at upper end open
Put（6）.
A kind of 8. potato seed row earthing planting machine according to claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that：The plough（3）
Link and frame（18）Contact portion be provided with multiple spacing holes, to plough（3）Highly it is adjusted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711374906.XA CN107836172A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Potato seed row earthing planting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711374906.XA CN107836172A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Potato seed row earthing planting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107836172A true CN107836172A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
Family
ID=61665099
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711374906.XA Pending CN107836172A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Potato seed row earthing planting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107836172A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110972766A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-04-10 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院齐齐哈尔农业机械化研究所 | Soil collecting device of flowerpot soil filling machine |
| CN112602423A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-04-06 | 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 | Combined machine for outcrop cultivation, film laying and soil covering of radix codonopsis and radix astragali |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UA28189U (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2007-11-26 | Potato planter | |
| CN202190530U (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-04-18 | 吴殿明 | Potato planter |
| CN202503876U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-10-31 | 崔海波 | Ridger |
| CN203279481U (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-11-13 | 上海工擎机械有限公司 | Soil covering device of transplanting machine |
| CN104641768A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 甘肃农业大学 | Membrane sowing and earthing combined machine for potatoes |
| CN104838775A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-19 | 甘肃农业大学 | Hole opening planting machine on potato membrane |
| CN205249765U (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-05-25 | 甘肃农业大学 | Two furrow drills of full membrane of potato |
| CN207897372U (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-09-25 | 甘肃鑫陇农业装备制造有限公司 | Potato seed row earthing planting machine |
-
2017
- 2017-12-19 CN CN201711374906.XA patent/CN107836172A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UA28189U (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2007-11-26 | Potato planter | |
| CN202190530U (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-04-18 | 吴殿明 | Potato planter |
| CN202503876U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-10-31 | 崔海波 | Ridger |
| CN203279481U (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-11-13 | 上海工擎机械有限公司 | Soil covering device of transplanting machine |
| CN104641768A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 甘肃农业大学 | Membrane sowing and earthing combined machine for potatoes |
| CN104838775A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-19 | 甘肃农业大学 | Hole opening planting machine on potato membrane |
| CN205249765U (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-05-25 | 甘肃农业大学 | Two furrow drills of full membrane of potato |
| CN207897372U (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-09-25 | 甘肃鑫陇农业装备制造有限公司 | Potato seed row earthing planting machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 冯晓静: "《精少量播种机械使用与维修》", 河北科学技术出版社, pages: 110 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110972766A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-04-10 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院齐齐哈尔农业机械化研究所 | Soil collecting device of flowerpot soil filling machine |
| CN112602423A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-04-06 | 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 | Combined machine for outcrop cultivation, film laying and soil covering of radix codonopsis and radix astragali |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206042785U (en) | A kind of wide-and narrow-row sugarcane planting machine | |
| CN105519285B (en) | Seeder | |
| CN204616290U (en) | Stone collector | |
| CN105723876B (en) | Seeder | |
| CN109392368A (en) | A kind of straight fertilising hill-drop drill of rice seedling drought using disc drill structure | |
| CN107836172A (en) | Potato seed row earthing planting machine | |
| CN105659986B (en) | Seeder | |
| CN111357444A (en) | Rice machine transplanting synchronous fertilizing device | |
| CN208905286U (en) | It is a kind of with sowing, fertilising, bury function multi-purpose tractor | |
| CN109892053A (en) | A kind of simple bud section sugarcane planting machine | |
| CN207897372U (en) | Potato seed row earthing planting machine | |
| CN105874944A (en) | Furrowing profiling pneumatic type precision vegetable seeder | |
| CN206100847U (en) | It ploughs fertilization all -in -one to be used for wheat cover peanut to plant tanaka | |
| CN205847943U (en) | Towed fertilizing planter for potato | |
| CN105723883B (en) | Seeder | |
| CN216058170U (en) | Forest non-woven fabrics container seedling transplanter | |
| CN105706580B (en) | Seeder | |
| CN105723881B (en) | Seeder | |
| CN104704975A (en) | Tobacco fertilization, ridging, digging and dibbling all-in-one machine | |
| CN205454433U (en) | Rotary tillage fertilization ridging digs hole machine | |
| CN2260441Y (en) | Dry-land planter | |
| CN208754671U (en) | Integral type great Jiang planting unit | |
| CN203896735U (en) | Seedling/fruit laying device and peanut harvesting machine with seedling/fruit laying device | |
| CN106717382A (en) | A kind of gripping-type Chinese yam seeder | |
| CN207443773U (en) | Rotation stores paddle rice sposh seedling pulper |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180327 |