CN205454433U - Rotary tillage fertilization ridging digs hole machine - Google Patents

Rotary tillage fertilization ridging digs hole machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205454433U
CN205454433U CN201521138358.7U CN201521138358U CN205454433U CN 205454433 U CN205454433 U CN 205454433U CN 201521138358 U CN201521138358 U CN 201521138358U CN 205454433 U CN205454433 U CN 205454433U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
ridging
fertilizer
pit
land wheel
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521138358.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王焕武
田志海
张奎用
孟庆宏
王永利
李更新
裴军
赵湘江
陈延军
郭永良
孙衍光
马强
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Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd
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Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201521138358.7U priority Critical patent/CN205454433U/en
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Publication of CN205454433U publication Critical patent/CN205454433U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary tillage fertilization ridging digs hole machine, which comprises a frame, it is equipped with the land wheel to rotate in the frame, the lower part of frame front end is equipped with the rotary cultivator attachment, the rotary cultivator attachment transmission is connected with speed change gear, the rotary cultivator attachment rear arrange in the frame and be equipped with an at least ridging device, each the ridging device rear be equipped with ridge type adjusting device in the frame respectively, each ridge type adjusting device rear be equipped with respectively in the frame and dig the hole device, still be equipped with fertilizer injection unit in the frame, the fertilizer injection unit transmission is connected the land wheel. The utility model discloses can use with big or middle horse traction machinery is supporting, once only accomplish multinomial operations such as rotary tillage, fertilization, ridging and plane hole, rational in infrastructure, production efficiency is high, use cost is low, the effectual intensity of labour that has reduced has improved work efficiency, has reached the production requirement of modern tobacco planting agronomy.

Description

Rotary tillage ferti ridging pit digging machine
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, particularly relates to a kind of rotary tillage ferti ridging pit digging machine.
Background technology
In recent years, along with developing rapidly of the agricultural crops such as the enforcement of public subsidies policy and modern tobacco, as The cultivated area of the crops such as Nicotiana tabacum L. is increased greatly, and the small cultivating facility of traditional simple function are Do not adapt to needing and the requirement of modern agronomy, especially with big or middle horse traction machine of the crop production such as Nicotiana tabacum L. Tool matching used functional cultivation agricultural machinery and implement shortcoming problem becomes increasingly conspicuous, the tiller of traditional simple function Tool can not meet the agricultural production needs of scale day by day.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: providing one can be with big or middle horse traction machine Tool supports the use and can disposably complete the rotary tillage ferti ridging of rotary tillage, fertilising, ridging and pit digging function Pit digging machine.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is: rotary tillage ferti ridging pit digging machine, Including frame, described frame rotating and is provided with land wheel, the bottom of described frame front end is provided with rotary cultivator attachment, institute State rotary cultivator attachment and be connected with speed change gear, in the described frame at described rotary cultivator attachment rear arrangement be provided with to A few ridger, the described frame at each described ridger rear is respectively equipped with ridge type adjusting apparatus, respectively It is respectively equipped with pit digging device in the described frame at type adjusting apparatus rear, described ridge, described frame is additionally provided with and executes Fertile device, described fertilizer apparatus is in transmission connection described land wheel.
As preferred technical scheme, described rotary cultivator attachment includes that described frame front lower portion rotates the rotation installed Ploughing axle, described rotary tillage shaft is provided with rotary blade, described rotary tillage shaft is in transmission connection described speed change gear.
As preferred technical scheme, described ridger includes two ridging supports, ridging support described in two One end is fixing with described frame respectively to be connected, and described in two, the other end of ridging support downwardly extends and fixes respectively Being provided with ridging dish, described ridging dish is disc and circumferential edges is provided with breach, and described in two, ridging dish inclines relatively Tiltedly arrange.
As preferred technical scheme, described ridge type adjusting apparatus includes both sides adjusting pole, and side described in two is adjusted Whole support is arranged symmetrically with, and one end of side adjusting pole described in two is fixing with described frame respectively to be connected, described in two The other end of side adjusting pole downwardly extends and is installed with side adjustment plate respectively, adjustment plate phase in side described in two To being obliquely installed, described frame is being installed with adjusting pole between the adjusting pole of side described in two, Described upper adjusting pole is installed with adjustment plate, and described upper adjustment plate is positioned at the upper of side adjustment plate described in two Between end, the anterior forward upward of described upper adjustment plate is obliquely installed.
As preferred technical scheme, described pit digging device includes pit digging support, one end of described pit digging support Fixing with described frame and be connected, the other end of described pit digging support rearward extends and is rotatablely equipped with pit-digging spade Fixed mount, all sides of described pit-digging spade fixed mount are installed with pit-digging spade link, and described pit-digging spade connects Frame is installed with pit-digging spade.
As preferred technical scheme, what the both sides of described frame were respectively symmetrically be provided with land wheel tensioning frame, two One end of described land wheel tensioning frame is rotatably installed in described frame respectively, another of land wheel tensioning frame described in two End downwardly extends and rotates respectively installs described land wheel, near the one of described land wheel on land wheel tensioning frame described in two End connection has adjustment screw rod, is provided with adjustment spring between described adjustment screw rod and described frame.
As preferred technical scheme, described fertilizer apparatus includes being installed with in described frame described with each The fertilizer box that ridger is corresponding, is provided with fertilizer agitating device, is provided with two rows bottom described fertilizer box in described fertilizer box Fertile mouth, is respectively equipped with fertilizer apparatus at described defertilizing opening, described fertilizer agitating device and described fertilizer apparatus are with described Land wheel is connected by Chain conveyer;Being provided with fertilising funnel below described fertilizer apparatus, described fertilising funnel lower end connects Having fertilising pipe, described fertilising pipe extends downwardly into the rear of described rotary cultivator attachment, described fertilising pipe lower-end front portion Plough is installed.
As preferred technical scheme, described fertilizer agitating device rotates, in including described fertilizer box, the fertilizer installed Shaft, described fertilizer shaft is provided with stirring and refers to, described fertilizer box is stretched out in described fertilizer shaft one end It is connected by Chain conveyer with described land wheel.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, rotary tillage ferti ridging pit digging machine, including frame, in described frame Rotation is provided with land wheel, and the bottom of described frame front end is provided with rotary cultivator attachment, and described rotary cultivator attachment is connected with Speed change gear, in the described frame at described rotary cultivator attachment rear, arrangement is provided with at least one ridger, each described Ridge type adjusting apparatus, type adjusting apparatus rear, each described ridge it is respectively equipped with in the described frame at ridger rear Described frame on be respectively equipped with pit digging device, described frame is additionally provided with fertilizer apparatus, described fertilizer apparatus Be in transmission connection described land wheel.This utility model can use with big or middle horse traction machinery support, and can Disposably complete the multi-mode operations such as rotary tillage, fertilising, ridging and pit digging, rational in infrastructure, production efficiency is high, make By low cost, ridge type is adjustable, and soil block granular size is moderate, effectively reduces labor intensity, improves work Make efficiency, reach the modern tobacco plantation agronomy production requirement of " subtracting work, fall basis, potentiation, upgrading ".
Accompanying drawing explanation
The following drawings is only intended in schematically illustrating this utility model and explaining, does not limit this practicality new The scope of type.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is this utility model side view;
Fig. 3 is this utility model fertilizer apparatus structural representation;
Fig. 4 is this utility model fertilizer apparatus structural representation.
In figure: 1-frame;2-rotary tillage shaft;21-rotary blade;3-fertilizer box;31-applies fertilizer funnel;32-applies fertilizer Pipe;33-fertilizer main shaft;34-drive bevel gear;35-fertilizer shaft;36-stirring refers to;37-plough; 4-ridging support;41-ridging dish;5-side adjusting pole;51-side adjustment plate;The upper adjusting pole of 52-;53- Upper adjustment plate;6-pit digging support;61-pit-digging spade fixed mount;62-pit-digging spade link;63-pit-digging spade; 7-land wheel tensioning frame;71-land wheel;72-adjusts spring;73-adjusts screw rod;8-sprocket assemblies;9-fertilizer Device housing;91-fertilizer expelling shaft;92-fertilizer spiral organ of Corti;93-enters Fei Kou;94-regulates draw back plate;95-is driven Bevel gear.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, this utility model is expanded on further.In the following detailed description, Only by the way of explanation, describe some one exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.Undoubtedly, this area Those of ordinary skill will be consequently realised that, in the case of without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can By with various different in the way of described embodiment is modified.Therefore, accompanying drawing and being described in substantially It is illustrative rather than for limiting scope of the claims.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, rotary tillage ferti ridging pit digging machine, including frame 1, described frame Rotating on 1 and be provided with land wheel 71, the bottom of described frame 1 front end is provided with rotary cultivator attachment, and described rotary cultivator attachment passes Be dynamically connected speed change gear, and in the described frame 1 at described rotary cultivator attachment rear, arrangement is provided with at least one ridging dress Put, the described frame 1 at each described ridger rear is respectively equipped with ridge type adjusting apparatus, each described ridge type It is respectively equipped with pit digging device in the described frame 1 at adjusting apparatus rear, described frame 1 is additionally provided with fertilising dress Putting, described fertilizer apparatus is in transmission connection described land wheel 71.This utility model can be with big or middle horse traction machine Tool supports the use, and can disposably complete the multi-mode operations such as rotary tillage, fertilising, ridging and pit digging, and structure is closed Reason, production efficiency are high, use cost is low, and ridge type is adjustable, and soil block granular size is moderate, effectively reduces Labor intensity, improves work efficiency, has reached modern tobacco plantation agronomy production requirement.Ridger root Need according to operation, can use one, two or three and other quantity, common employing two, with Each ridge type adjusting apparatus, pit digging device and fertilizer apparatus that ridger is corresponding use two, not only accordingly Symmetrical configuration, and compact, easy to use, it is possible to once to play two ridges, improve work efficiency.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described rotary cultivator attachment includes that described frame 1 front lower portion rotates the rotation installed Plough axle 2, described rotary tillage shaft 2 is provided with rotary blade 21, described rotary tillage shaft 2 be in transmission connection described speed change dress Put.Described rotary tillage shaft 2 rotary speed is regulated so that hack ability is strong, beneficially soil by speed change gear Retain and conserve soil moisture.Described ridger includes two ridging supports 4, one end of ridging support 4 described in two respectively with Described frame 1 is fixing to be connected, and described in two, the other end of ridging support 4 downwardly extends and is installed with respectively Ridging dish 41, described ridging dish 41 is provided with breach for disc and circumferential edges, and described in two, ridging dish 41 is relative It is obliquely installed.Ridging support 4 described in two can be fixed in described frame 1 by " U " type bolt, it is simple to The adjustment of position.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described ridge type adjusting apparatus includes both sides adjusting pole 5, and side described in two is adjusted Whole support 5 is arranged symmetrically with, and one end of side adjusting pole 5 described in two is fixing with described frame 1 respectively to be connected, The other end of side adjusting pole 5 described in two downwardly extends and is installed with side adjustment plate 51 respectively, described in two Side adjustment plate 51 relative tilt is arranged, and described frame 1 is being fixed between side adjusting pole 5 described in two Being provided with adjusting pole 52, described upper adjusting pole 52 is installed with adjustment plate 53, described rise Imposite 53 is described in two between the upper end of side adjustment plate 51, and the front portion of described upper adjustment plate 53 is gone up forward Side is obliquely installed.Side adjusting pole 5 described in two and upper adjusting pole 52 can be fixed on by " U " type bolt In described frame 1, it is simple to the adjustment of position, ridge type can be modified by said structure, simultaneously can root Adjust ridge type size according to agriculture requirement, meet agronomy production requirement.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described pit digging device includes pit digging support 6, the one of described pit digging support 6 Holding be connected fixing with described frame 1, the other end of described pit digging support 6 rearward extends and is rotatablely equipped with Pit-digging spade fixed mount 61, all sides of described pit-digging spade fixed mount 61 are installed with pit-digging spade link 62, Described pit-digging spade link 62 is installed with pit-digging spade 63.Described pit digging support 6 can pass through " U " Type bolt is fixed in described frame 1, it is simple to adjusting, said structure can adjust the pit digging degree of depth, in ridge jacking The equidistant pit digging of row, transplants offer condition for standardization.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, what the both sides of described frame 1 were respectively symmetrically is provided with land wheel tensioning Frame 7, one end of land wheel tensioning frame 7 described in two is rotatably installed in described frame 1 respectively, land wheel described in two The other end of tensioning frame 7 downwardly extends and rotates respectively installs described land wheel 71, land wheel tensioning frame 7 described in two Upper one end near described land wheel 71 connects adjustment screw rod 73, described adjustment screw rod 73 and described frame 1 Between be provided with adjustment spring 72.Described fertilizer apparatus includes being installed with in described frame 1 and each described The fertilizer box 3 that ridge device is corresponding, is provided with fertilizer agitating device, is provided with bottom described fertilizer box 3 in described fertilizer box 3 Two defertilizing openings, be respectively equipped with at described defertilizing opening fertilizer apparatus, described fertilizer agitating device and described fertilizer apparatus with Described land wheel 71 realizes Chain conveyer by sprocket assemblies 8 and connects;Fertilising funnel it is provided with below described fertilizer apparatus 31, described fertilising funnel 31 lower end connects fertilising pipe 32, and described fertilising pipe 32 extends downwardly into described rotation The rear of plowing device, described fertilising pipe 32 lower-end front portion is provided with plough 37.Described fertilizer agitating device Rotate, including in described fertilizer box 3, the fertilizer shaft 35 installed, described fertilizer shaft 35 is provided with and stirs Mixing finger 36, described fertilizer shaft 35 one end is stretched out described fertilizer box 3 and is passed through sprocket assemblies with described land wheel 71 8 realize Chain conveyer connects.Said structure can uninterruptedly, continuous fertilization, and fertilization depth is different, meets The fertilizer demand of the crops whole seasons of growth such as cigarette strain, reduces labor intensity.
Described fertilizer apparatus can use common grooved pulley type, agitator type, swinging-bucket type and vibration type etc., it is also possible to Use fertilizer apparatus as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, including the fertilizer apparatus housing 9 installed at described defertilizing opening, described It is rotatablely equipped with fertilizer expelling shaft 91 in fertilizer apparatus housing 9, described fertilizer expelling shaft 91 is installed with fertilizer spiral Device 92, described fertilizer expelling shaft 91 one end stretches out fertilizer apparatus housing 9 and is installed with driven wheel of differential 95, institute The lower rotation stating fertilizer box 3 is provided with fertilizer main shaft 33, and described fertilizer main shaft 33 is installed with and institute Stating the drive bevel gear 34 of driven wheel of differential 95 engagement, described fertilizer main shaft 33 passes through with described land wheel 71 Sprocket assemblies 8 realizes Chain conveyer and connects;Described fertilizer apparatus housing 9 is provided with enter corresponding with described defertilizing opening Fertile mouth 93, described fertilizer apparatus housing 9 is additionally provided with the fertilizer outlet corresponding with described fertilising funnel 31, described Enter fertile mouth 93 to go out slip and be provided with regulation draw back plate 94.Adjust into Fei Kou by adjusting regulation draw back plate 94 The size of 93, thus adjust fertile amount.
As it has been described above, have been described above being specifically described embodiment of the present utility model, but this practicality is new Type is not limited to this.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that and can carry out respectively according to design requirement or other factors Plant amendment, combination, sub-portfolio or replacement, and they are in the range of claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. rotary tillage ferti ridging pit digging machine, including frame, rotate in described frame and be provided with land wheel, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described frame front end is provided with rotary cultivator attachment, described rotary cultivator attachment is connected with speed change gear, in the described frame at described rotary cultivator attachment rear, arrangement is provided with at least one ridger, it is respectively equipped with ridge type adjusting apparatus in the described frame at each described ridger rear, it is respectively equipped with pit digging device in the described frame at type adjusting apparatus rear, each described ridge, being additionally provided with fertilizer apparatus in described frame, described fertilizer apparatus is in transmission connection described land wheel.
2. rotary tillage ferti ridging pit digging machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rotary cultivator attachment includes that described frame front lower portion rotates the rotary tillage shaft installed, and described rotary tillage shaft is provided with rotary blade, and described rotary tillage shaft is in transmission connection described speed change gear.
3. rotary tillage ferti ridging pit digging machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ridger includes two ridging supports, one end of ridging support described in two is fixing with described frame respectively to be connected, the other end of ridging support described in two downwardly extends and is installed with ridging dish respectively, described ridging dish is disc and circumferential edges is provided with breach, and ridging dish relative tilt described in two is arranged.
4. rotary tillage ferti ridging pit digging machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ridge type adjusting apparatus includes both sides adjusting pole, described in two, side adjusting pole is arranged symmetrically with, one end of side adjusting pole described in two is fixing with described frame respectively to be connected, the other end of side adjusting pole described in two downwardly extends and is installed with side adjustment plate respectively, adjustment plate relative tilt in side described in two is arranged, adjusting pole it is being installed with described in two between the adjusting pole of side in described frame, described upper adjusting pole is installed with adjustment plate, described upper adjustment plate is described in two between the upper end of side adjustment plate, the anterior forward upward of described upper adjustment plate is obliquely installed.
5. rotary tillage ferti ridging pit digging machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pit digging device includes pit digging support, one end of described pit digging support is fixing with described frame to be connected, the other end of described pit digging support rearward extends and is rotatablely equipped with pit-digging spade fixed mount, all sides of described pit-digging spade fixed mount are installed with pit-digging spade link, and described pit-digging spade link is installed with pit-digging spade.
6. the rotary tillage ferti ridging pit digging machine as described in any claim in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: what the both sides of described frame were respectively symmetrically is provided with land wheel tensioning frame, one end of land wheel tensioning frame described in two is rotatably installed in described frame respectively, the other end of land wheel tensioning frame described in two downwardly extends and rotates respectively installs described land wheel, connect near one end of described land wheel on land wheel tensioning frame described in two and have adjustment screw rod, between described adjustment screw rod and described frame, be provided with adjustment spring.
7. rotary tillage ferti ridging pit digging machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer apparatus includes being installed with the fertilizer box corresponding with each described ridger in described frame, fertilizer agitating device it is provided with in described fertilizer box, two defertilizing openings it are provided with bottom described fertilizer box, being respectively equipped with fertilizer apparatus at described defertilizing opening, described fertilizer agitating device and described fertilizer apparatus are connected by Chain conveyer with described land wheel;Being provided with fertilising funnel below described fertilizer apparatus, described fertilising funnel lower end connects fertilising pipe, and described fertilising pipe extends downwardly into the rear of described rotary cultivator attachment, and described fertilising pipe lower-end front portion is provided with plough.
8. rotary tillage ferti ridging pit digging machine as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer agitating device rotates, in including described fertilizer box, the fertilizer shaft installed, being provided with stirring on described fertilizer shaft to refer to, described fertilizer shaft one end is stretched out described fertilizer box and is connected by Chain conveyer with described land wheel.
CN201521138358.7U 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Rotary tillage fertilization ridging digs hole machine Expired - Fee Related CN205454433U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521138358.7U CN205454433U (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Rotary tillage fertilization ridging digs hole machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110800396A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-18 青岛农业大学 Rotary tillage ridger
CN115176545A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-10-14 农业农村部农业生态与资源保护总站 Self-propelled intelligent biochar returning machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110800396A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-18 青岛农业大学 Rotary tillage ridger
CN110800396B (en) * 2019-11-21 2021-07-20 青岛农业大学 Rotary tillage ridger
CN115176545A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-10-14 农业农村部农业生态与资源保护总站 Self-propelled intelligent biochar returning machine

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20160817

Termination date: 20161231