CN206423087U - Efficiently cover and bury seeder - Google Patents

Efficiently cover and bury seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206423087U
CN206423087U CN201621336496.0U CN201621336496U CN206423087U CN 206423087 U CN206423087 U CN 206423087U CN 201621336496 U CN201621336496 U CN 201621336496U CN 206423087 U CN206423087 U CN 206423087U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
seeder
efficiently cover
plough
sowing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621336496.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙怿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Jiabangnuo Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Jiabangnuo Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Jiabangnuo Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Jiabangnuo Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201621336496.0U priority Critical patent/CN206423087U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206423087U publication Critical patent/CN206423087U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model creates a kind of efficiently cover of offer and buries seeder, including frame, and the frame front end is rotatablely equipped with land wheel, rear end thereof and is connected with press wheel;It is provided with the frame at the land wheel rear in plough, the frame at the plough rear and Seeding box is installed, mouth of sowing is communicated with below the Seeding box, the mouth of sowing is on same straight line with the plough on direct of travel;Coverer is installed in the frame at the Seeding box rear;Engine is further fixedly arranged in the frame, the engine is connected by belt with the press wheel;The coverer includes the scraper plate for being symmetricly set in two, seeder, and described two scraper plates are also associated with twist mechanism.The utility model, which is created, as needed to be adjusted scraper plate to suitable angle, improve earthing efficiency.

Description

Efficiently cover and bury seeder
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of efficiently cover buries seeder.
Background technology
Seeder is one of indispensable automation equipment in agricultural modernization, applied to sowing ring in agricultural production Section, is the key link at crop-planting initial stage, and the quality of sowing situation directly influences the emerging of crops later stage, Miao Quan, seedling Strong, growth, ripe or even harvesting whole production efficiency.Seeding process needs the strict distribution for holding seed in field, sowing Multiple manipulation conditions such as amount, spacing in the rows, seed level, are that growing for seed builds optimal environmental condition.The large-scale sowing of integrated form Machine is used for the larger agricultural planting environment of sown area, and equipment cost is higher.Efficiently cover and bury seeder and can be suitably used for various broadcast Plant the Land Environment of limited area, the sowing needs for the agriculture family that is particularly suitable for use in, with simple light, flexible and efficient spy Point.In the prior art there is also some miniature seeding machines, but these seeders are often due to the bodily form is smaller, in trench digging stabilization Property, seed bury cover depth uniformity, compacting homogeneity in terms of it is poor, cause sow less effective, cause seed waste, cost Raising, the low adverse effect of crop yield.
The content of the invention
The invention buries seeder to solve the problems of the prior art there is provided a kind of efficiently cover, and can effectively carry The stability of high seed sowing, improves crop yield.
What the invention was provided efficiently covers and buries seeder, including frame, the frame front end be rotatablely equipped with land wheel, after End is rotatably connected to press wheel;It is provided with plough, the frame at the plough rear and pacifies in the frame at the land wheel rear Equipped with Seeding box, mouth of sowing is communicated with below the Seeding box, the mouth of sowing is in the plough on direct of travel On same straight line;Coverer is installed in the frame at the Seeding box rear;Engine, institute are further fixedly arranged in the frame Engine is stated to be connected with the press wheel by belt.
Wherein, the front with the plough on direct of travel on same straight line is additionally provided with ridge buster, the pine Earthenware has is evenly equipped with sawtooth in the plane towards ground, the plane.
Further, the plough is connected with the ridge buster with same mounting post by branch road, the mounting post and institute Frame is stated to be detachably connected.
Further, the frame is provided with the first mounting plane, and first mounting plane is provided with can be for described The first mounting hole that mounting post is fitted through, the outer surface of the mounting post is provided with least one section screw thread, and the mounting post can It is fixed on by the nut coordinated with the screw thread on first mounting plane.
Wherein, the coverer includes the scraper plate for being symmetricly set in two, seeder, and described two scraper plates are also associated with turning round Rotation mechanism.
Further, the twist mechanism include the drive rod being vertically arranged and be vertically arranged respectively with described two scraper plates The torsion bar being fixedly connected, the drive rod is connected by connecting rod with the torsion bar respectively, is set with and is turned at the top of the drive rod Handle, the turning handle can be fixed on pivoting on the supporting surface of the frame one.
Further, the free end of the turning handle is provided with fixed via, and the supporting surface is provided with the pre- fixed via The groove that is engaged of movement locus, the turning handle by the fixed via can realize the position in groove using bolt It is fixed.
Wherein, below the frame, the scraper coordinated with the press wheel is additionally provided with front of the press wheel, it is described to scrape Knife is connected by connecting rod with being fixed on the torsional axis of frame, and the torsion shaft end fixed cover is equipped with twisting handle.
Wherein, described ground wheel outer surface is also evenly equipped with angular projection.
Wherein, it is also equipped with boosting bar in the frame.
Further, it is additionally provided with least one set of damping spring on the boosting bar.
Wherein, the cross sectional shape of the mouth of sowing is the parallel ellipse of the pre- direct of travel of major radius.
The invention has following following advantage:(1) simple structure is light, it is adaptable to agriculture family and small cultivate model The sowing demand enclosed;(2) trench digging stability, seed buries that to cover depth uniformity, compacting homogeneity good, saves sowing cost, improves Crop yield;(3) ridge buster and plough be designed to before trench digging friction loosening is carried out to ground, reduction trench digging operation difficulty And resistance;(4) scraper plate for being designed to be used in earthing of coverer and its twist mechanism is adjusted to suitable angle, and raising is covered Native efficiency;(5) scraper be designed to the soil sticked on press wheel is struck off, be convenient to clean.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 other directions;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 partial enlarged drawing;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 partial enlarged drawing.
Wherein, 1- frames;2- land wheels;3- press wheels;4- ploughs;5- Seeding boxs;6- coverers;7- engines;8- skins Band;9- ridge busters;10- mounting posts;The mounting planes of 11- first;The mounting holes of 12- first;13- sows mouth;14- sawtooth;15- spiral shells Line;16- nuts;17- scraper plates;18- drive rods;19- torsion bars;20- connecting rods;21- turning handles;22- supporting surfaces;23- fixed vias; 24- grooves;25- scrapers;26- connecting rods;27- torsional axis;28- twisting handles;The angular projections of 29-;30- boosting bars;31- dampings Spring.
Embodiment
The invention is further described below by with reference to accompanying drawing.
A kind of embodiment of the invention structure as Figure 1-4, including frame 1, the front end of frame 1 rotational installation There are land wheel 2, rear end thereof to be connected with press wheel 3;Plough 4, the plough 4 are installed in the frame 1 at the rear of land wheel 2 Seeding box 5 is installed, the lower section of Seeding box 5 is communicated with mouth 13 of sowing, and the mouth 13 of sowing is opened with described in the frame 1 at rear Ditch device 4 is on direct of travel on same straight line;Coverer 6 is installed in the frame 1 at the rear of Seeding box 5;The machine Engine 7 is further fixedly arranged on frame 1, the engine 7 is connected by belt 8 with the press wheel 3.The land wheel 2 is to whole Individual device has support and guide effect, and the plough 4 is initially used for hewing out on the ground for broadcasting on direct of travel The groove of kind, the mouth 13 of sowing after plough 4 is so that seed is fallen into groove by accurate measurement, then by the general of coverer 6 Sow seed-bearing groove to fill and lead up, be finally compacted by press wheel 3;It is that press wheel 3 provides drive that the engine 7, which is used for by belt, Power.
Wherein, the front with the plough 4 on direct of travel on same straight line is additionally provided with ridge buster 9, described Ridge buster 9 has is evenly equipped with sawtooth 14 in the plane towards ground, the plane.The ridge buster 9 can be carried out in plough 4 Friction loosening, reduction trench digging operation difficulty and resistance are carried out before trench digging to ground.
Further, the plough 4 is connected with the ridge buster 9 with same mounting post 10 by branch road, the mounting post 10 are detachably connected with the frame 1.
Further, the frame 1 is provided with the first mounting plane 11, and first mounting plane 11 is provided with can be for The first mounting hole 12 that the mounting post 10 is fitted through, the outer surface of the mounting post 10 is provided with least one section screw thread 15, institute Stating mounting post 10 can be fixed on first mounting plane 11 by the nut 16 coordinated with the screw thread 15, be realized simultaneously The adjustment of height.
Wherein, the coverer 6 includes the scraper plate 17 for being symmetricly set in two, seeder, and described two scraper plates 17 are also connected with There is twist mechanism.
Further, the twist mechanism includes the drive rod 18 being vertically arranged and being scraped respectively with described two of being vertically arranged The torsion bar 19 that plate 17 is fixedly connected, the drive rod 18 is connected by connecting rod 20 with the torsion bar 19 respectively, the drive rod 18 Top be set with turning handle 21, the turning handle 21 can be fixed on pivoting on the supporting surface 22 of the frame 1 one.Pass through The turning handle 21 is reversed, the pivoting of drive rod 18 can be driven, the drive rod 18 and then passes through the band of connecting rod 20 respectively The dynamic pivoting of torsion bar 19, adjusts to suitable angle so as to be used in the scraper plate 17 of earthing, improves earthing efficiency.
Further, the free end of the turning handle 21 is provided with fixed via 23, and the supporting surface 22 is provided with pre- described solid Determine the groove 24 that the movement locus of through hole 23 is engaged, the turning handle 21 can be realized using bolt by the fixed via 23 Position in groove 24 is fixed, so as to play spacing fixation.
Wherein, the lower section of frame 1, the scraper 25 coordinated with the press wheel 3 is additionally provided with the front of press wheel 3, The scraper 25 is connected by connecting rod 26 with being fixed on the torsional axis 27 of frame 1, and the end fixed cover of torsional axis 27 is equipped with Twisting handle 28, the torsion that the twisting handle 28 can drive the scraper 25 to carry out position adjusts and realizes locating effect, When the scraper 25 is close to the press wheel 3, the soil sticked on press wheel 3 can be struck off.
Wherein, the outer surface of land wheel 2 is also evenly equipped with angular raised 29, and positioning action can be played in traveling, it is to avoid Frame shakes.
Wherein, boosting bar 30 is also equipped with the frame 1, is easy to operator to carry out promotion operation to whole device.
Further, at least one set of damping spring 31 is additionally provided with the boosting bar 30, can be risen in sowing operating process To cushioning effect.
Wherein, the cross sectional shape of the mouth 13 of sowing is the parallel ellipse of the pre- direct of travel of major radius, can make seed Ensure to enter in the groove that plough 4 is opened up in discharging.
The preferred embodiment of the invention is the foregoing is only, creation is not intended to limit the invention, it is all at this Within the spirit and principle of innovation and creation, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the invention Protection domain within.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of efficiently cover buries seeder, including frame, the frame front end is rotatablely equipped with land wheel, rear end thereof and is connected with town Pinch roller;It is provided with the frame at the land wheel rear in plough, the frame at the plough rear and Seeding box is installed, it is described Mouth of sowing is communicated with below Seeding box, the mouth of sowing is on same straight line with the plough on direct of travel;It is described Coverer is installed in the frame at Seeding box rear;Engine is further fixedly arranged in the frame, the engine passes through skin Band is connected with the press wheel;The coverer includes the scraper plate for being symmetricly set in two, seeder, and described two scraper plates also connect It is connected to twist mechanism.
2. according to claim 1 efficiently cover buries seeder, it is characterised in that the twist mechanism includes what is be vertically arranged Drive rod and the torsion bar being fixedly connected respectively with described two scraper plates being vertically arranged, the drive rod pass through connecting rod and institute respectively State and be set with turning handle at the top of torsion bar connection, the drive rod, the turning handle can be in a supporting surface for being fixed on the frame Upper pivoting.
3. according to claim 2 efficiently cover buries seeder, it is characterised in that the free end of the turning handle is provided with fixed logical Hole, the groove that movement locus of the supporting surface provided with the pre- fixed via is engaged, the turning handle can use bolt Realize that the position in groove is fixed by the fixed via.
4. according to claim 1 efficiently cover buries seeder, it is characterised in that below the frame, in the press wheel Front is additionally provided with the scraper coordinated with the press wheel, and the scraper is connected by connecting rod with being fixed on the torsional axis of frame, The torsion shaft end fixed cover is equipped with twisting handle.
5. according to claim 1 efficiently cover buries seeder, it is characterised in that described ground wheel outer surface is also evenly equipped with angular It is raised.
6. according to claim 1 efficiently cover buries seeder, it is characterised in that boosting bar is also equipped with the frame.
7. according to claim 6 efficiently cover buries seeder, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with least one set on the boosting bar Damping spring.
8. according to claim 1 efficiently cover buries seeder, it is characterised in that the cross sectional shape of the mouth of sowing is long by half The parallel ellipse of the pre- direct of travel in footpath.
CN201621336496.0U 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Efficiently cover and bury seeder Expired - Fee Related CN206423087U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621336496.0U CN206423087U (en) 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Efficiently cover and bury seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621336496.0U CN206423087U (en) 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Efficiently cover and bury seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206423087U true CN206423087U (en) 2017-08-22

Family

ID=59586222

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621336496.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206423087U (en) 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Efficiently cover and bury seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206423087U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107750521A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-06 孙鹏程 A kind of garlic planting machine
CN108541418A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-18 宿州市科鸣农业机械有限公司 A kind of seeder copy land wheel assembly

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107750521A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-06 孙鹏程 A kind of garlic planting machine
CN108541418A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-18 宿州市科鸣农业机械有限公司 A kind of seeder copy land wheel assembly

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170822

Termination date: 20181207