CN202190530U - Potato planter - Google Patents

Potato planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202190530U
CN202190530U CN2011203263602U CN201120326360U CN202190530U CN 202190530 U CN202190530 U CN 202190530U CN 2011203263602 U CN2011203263602 U CN 2011203263602U CN 201120326360 U CN201120326360 U CN 201120326360U CN 202190530 U CN202190530 U CN 202190530U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
potato
frame
case
seeding
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011203263602U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴殿明
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN2011203263602U priority Critical patent/CN202190530U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202190530U publication Critical patent/CN202190530U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato planter which comprises a frame, a seed box, a fertilizer box, a seed metering mechanism, a fertilizer distributing mechanism, a furrow opener, a ridging furrow plough, a transmission mechanism and a pressing roller, wherein a potato seed vibrating and loosening device is arranged at the bottom of the seed box. A seeding chain runs stably and seeds are not clamped, the fault rate is low, the potato seed vibrating and loosening device at the bottom of the seed box can avoid the potato planting support and clamp expansion, the miss-seeding of the potato planting is avoided, the soil is compacted by the pressing roller after soil covering, the soil moisture conservation is achieved, and the production can be increased. The potato planter can be matched with a four-wheel tractor for use, and the fertilization and potato seeding operation can be completed at one time.

Description

Potato setter
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of potato setter.
Background technology
Domestic existing potato setter; The hole rate that occurs at seeding time affects seeding quality; Potato seed in the kind case of above-mentioned Sowing machine for potatoes is prone to the holder card and swells phenomenon, makes kind of spoon process place by built on stilts, spoon occurs planting and walks sky and form cavitation; Loosing soil when another influence plantation quality problems are sowing behind the earthing is met arid weather and is prone to the quality and yield that dried kind of phenomenon also directly influences potato.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of potato setter, and it can be avoided the potato seed cavitation to take place and solve the problem of loosing soil after planting.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is: this machine comprises frame, plants case; Fertile case, feed mechanism, fertilizer mechanism; Plough, making ridge ploughshare, transmission mechanism and pack roller; Traction suspension arrangement and plough are set on the frame front beam, the making ridge ploughshare is set on the frame rear cross beam, both sides connect into the frame shape frame to the front and back crossbeam along beam; Fertile case with plant case and be separately positioned on the frame, fertilizer mechanism is set below the fertile case, plant the case front feed mechanism be set; One quadrangle support is set on the frame, and two jiaos of quadrangle support top places are provided with the seeding drive sprocket formation triangle seeding transmission mechanism that is provided with below two seeding sprocket wheels and the frame, and chain is put along the sprocket ring winding of setting triangular in shape; Double kind spoon staggered being fixedly installed on the seeding chain that be spirally connected, described kind of case bottom is provided with the loose device of potato kind vibration, and pack roller is spirally connected through bearing support and link and is fixedly installed on pedestal.
Described kind of case potato kind vibrated loose device involving vibrations plate and eccentric wheel, and oscillating plate is hinged on kind of the case inner bottom plating, and base plate is provided with an opening, below the corresponding opening of oscillating plate, eccentric wheel is set.
Described pack roller is the short roller that ridge of suppression uses.
Described pack roller is the long roller that two ridges of suppression use.
Also be provided with the profiling compression spring between the bracing frame of described pack roller and link.
The utility model sowing chain operates steadily and does not press from both sides kind, and fault rate is low, and the loose device of potato kind vibration that kind case bottom is provided with can avoid potato seed holder card to swell the phenomenon generation; Guarantee not broadcast leakage of potato seed; Earthing is realized increasing both production and income after the pack roller compacting soil can reach water-retaining effect.The utility model can use with four-wheel tractor, can once accomplish fertilising, the potato seeding operation.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the utility model fertilizer can front view cutaway view.
Fig. 4 is the utility model feed mechanism kind spoon front view.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the pack roller front view of another embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the loose device eccentric wheel front view of the utility model potato kind vibration.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, the utility model potato setter comprises frame 3, plants case 14, fertile case 19; Feed mechanism, fertilizer mechanism, plough 2, making ridge ploughshare 8; Transmission mechanism and pack roller 10 are provided with traction suspension arrangement 1 and plough 2 on the frame front beam, making ridge ploughshare 8 is set on the frame rear cross beam, and both sides connect into the frame shape frame to the front and back crossbeam along beam; Fertile case 19 with plant case 14 and be separately positioned on the frame, fertilizer mechanism is set below the fertile case, fertilizer mechanism comprises fertilizer expelling shaft 22, fertilizer apparatus 24; Defertilizing tube 25, limit spring 26 and regulating handle 27 are formed.Plant the case front feed mechanism is set, a quadrangle support 21 is set, seeding sprocket wheel 16 on the frame; Seeding drive sprocket 23, chain 18 is fixedly installed on the frame with kind spoon 17, four limit row supports 21; Two jiaos of places of support 21 tops are provided with the seeding driving wheel 23 formation triangle seeding transmission mechanisms that two seeding sprocket wheels 16 are provided with below support, chain 18 is put along the sprocket ring winding of setting triangular in shape, and double kind spoon 17 is spirally connected to interlock and is fixedly installed on the seeding chain 18; Described kind of case 14 bottoms are provided with the loose device of potato kind vibration; This device involving vibrations plate 15, eccentric wheel 13, pack roller 10 are spirally connected through bearing support 9 and link 12 and are fixedly installed on pedestal.
Described kind of case 14 potato kinds are vibrated loose device involving vibrations plate 15 and eccentric wheel 13; Oscillating plate 15 is hinged on kind of the case inner bottom plating; Base plate is provided with an opening; Below the corresponding opening of oscillating plate, eccentric wheel 13 is set, eccentric wheel is coaxial to be provided with sprocket wheel 20 and to be connected with drive sprocket 6 on the land axle through chain.
Described pack roller is the short roller 10 that ridge of suppression uses.
As shown in Figure 6, shown pack roller is the long roller 34 that two ridges of suppression use.
12 of the bracing frame 9 of described pack roller and links also are provided with profiling compression spring 11.
The course of work of the utility model potato setter is to drive land wheel 7 through tractor-drawn to rotate the eccentric wheel 13 that drive sprocket 6 transmission of power that are provided with on the drive land axle are given seeding driving wheel 23, defertilizing wheel 22 and the loose device of seeding vibration, makes fertilizer through fertilizer apparatus 24; Defertilizing tube 25 falls in the ditch that plough 2 is left; Seeding driving wheel 23 drives drives 16 and drives chains 18 motions, and the kind spoon 17 on the chain is taken away the potato kind and deliver in the seeding slideway 4 through kind of casees, and the potato seed piece is dropped in the ditch that plough leaves along slideway smoothly; Upset potato piece drop point for preventing soil block; The utility model also is provided with breast boards 5 in the lower end of slideway 4, and making ridge ploughshare 8 is subsequently with potato kind earthing and making ridge, and the pressing roller 10 of back is the earthing compacting; Accomplish the potato operation; For preventing that the swollen firmly phenomenon of holder card from appearring in the potato seed piece in kind of the case 14, the utility model is provided with potato seed oscillating plate 15 in kind of a case bottom, can effectively overcome this disadvantage; The pressing roller of the utility model can use the short roller 10 of pressing a ridge, also can use the long roller 34 of pressing two ridges according to actual needs.But two ridges of the supporting once operation of this machine and small tractor, but with many ridges of the supporting operation of large sized tractor.

Claims (5)

1. potato setter: this machine comprises frame (3), plants case (14), fertile case (19); Feed mechanism, fertilizer mechanism, plough (2); Making ridge ploughshare (8), transmission mechanism and pack roller (10) is characterized in that: traction suspension arrangement (1) and plough (2) are set on the described frame front beam; Making ridge ploughshare (8) is set on the frame rear cross beam, and both sides connect into the frame shape frame to the front and back crossbeam along beam, and fertile case (19) and kind case (14) are separately positioned on the frame; Below the fertile case fertilizer mechanism is set; Plant the case front feed mechanism is set, a quadrangle support (21) is set on the frame, two jiaos of places of quadrangle support (21) top are provided with seeding drive sprocket (23) the formation triangle seeding transmission mechanism that two seeding sprocket wheels (16) are provided with below frame; Chain (18) is put along the sprocket ring winding of setting triangular in shape; Double kind spoon (17) staggered being fixedly installed on the seeding chain (18) that be spirally connected, described kind of case (14) bottom is provided with the loose device of potato kind vibration, and pack roller (10) is spirally connected through bearing support and link and is fixedly installed on pedestal.
2. potato setter according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: loose device involving vibrations plate (15) of described kind of case (14) potato kind vibration and eccentric wheel (13); Oscillating plate (15) is hinged on kind of the case inner bottom plating; Base plate is provided with an opening, below the corresponding opening of oscillating plate, eccentric wheel (13) is set.
3. potato setter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pack roller is the short roller (10) that ridge of suppression uses.
4. potato setter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pack roller is the long roller (34) that two ridges of suppression use.
5. potato setter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with profiling compression spring (11) between bracing frame of described pack roller (9) and link (12).
CN2011203263602U 2011-09-02 2011-09-02 Potato planter Expired - Fee Related CN202190530U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203263602U CN202190530U (en) 2011-09-02 2011-09-02 Potato planter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203263602U CN202190530U (en) 2011-09-02 2011-09-02 Potato planter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202190530U true CN202190530U (en) 2012-04-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203263602U Expired - Fee Related CN202190530U (en) 2011-09-02 2011-09-02 Potato planter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202190530U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104012218A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-09-03 西北工业大学 Potato planting machine
CN106258112A (en) * 2015-06-01 2017-01-04 四川农业大学 A kind of Rhizoma amorphophalli seeder
CN107836172A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-03-27 甘肃鑫陇农业装备制造有限公司 Potato seed row earthing planting machine
CN108770430A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-09 山东理工大学 Garlic planting machine
CN108781658A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-13 山东理工大学 Garlic planting machine dispenser
CN110235567A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-17 陈晓骏 A kind of agricultural planting upland rice seeding apparatus

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104012218A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-09-03 西北工业大学 Potato planting machine
CN106258112A (en) * 2015-06-01 2017-01-04 四川农业大学 A kind of Rhizoma amorphophalli seeder
CN107836172A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-03-27 甘肃鑫陇农业装备制造有限公司 Potato seed row earthing planting machine
CN108770430A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-09 山东理工大学 Garlic planting machine
CN108781658A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-13 山东理工大学 Garlic planting machine dispenser
CN108770430B (en) * 2018-07-02 2021-09-24 山东理工大学 Garlic planting machine
CN110235567A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-17 陈晓骏 A kind of agricultural planting upland rice seeding apparatus

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120418

Termination date: 20120902