CN2212886Y - Level film-laying machine for furrow seeding - Google Patents
Level film-laying machine for furrow seeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2212886Y CN2212886Y CN 94248415 CN94248415U CN2212886Y CN 2212886 Y CN2212886 Y CN 2212886Y CN 94248415 CN94248415 CN 94248415 CN 94248415 U CN94248415 U CN 94248415U CN 2212886 Y CN2212886 Y CN 2212886Y
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- Prior art keywords
- sowing
- film
- ditch
- seeding
- plough
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to a seeding and film laying combined operating machine. The utility model designs a seeding and film laying machine for accomplishing leveling and furrow seeding, the seeding and film laying machine comprises a machine frame, a film bed shaping device, a seeding film laying and soil spreading device, a seeding furrow opening device and a seed furrow opening seeding device which are installed on the machine frame, the seeding furrow pressing roll of a seeding furrow pressing lug boss following the seed furrow opening seeding device, and the seeding film laying machine of a film laying and soil spreading device following the seeding furrow pressing roll. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reliable work. Mulching films and a seeding furrow form greenhouse environment which is favorable for seedling in advance and growing crop seedlings. The utility model avoids bad weather damaging crop seedlings, and the utility model can improve the quality and the yield of crops. The utility model is especially suitable for planting cotton at north areas.
Description
The utility model belongs to a kind of sowing, shop film combined machine.
At present, the mechanization seeding and film covering apparatus of film-mulching cultivation has two kinds of operating types: the one, and film is promptly spread in the tiling bunch planting earlier, and the bunch planting of punching on the mulch film of completing is hole, cave earthing at last; The 2nd, the tiling drilling, promptly first drilling is spread film then and is covered.Form hardcoat after the grave mound that the former plants the hole is met rain, be unearthed for the seedling bud that does not break ground as yet and cause difficulty and infringement; Latter's rupture of membranes is put the time weak point that seedling allows, and makes seedling suffer to scald evil easily.
The purpose of this utility model is to address the above problem, and provides a kind of and can realize the tiling trench sowing, is beneficial to the growth of crop seedling, avoids the infringement of bad climate to the crop seedling, the tiling trench sowing sowing film-laying machine of reliable operation.
It includes frame, film bed apparatus for shaping, sowing and shop film earth backing device the utility model, on frame, be equipped with seedling ditch plough and plant ditch water furrow planting device, thereafter follow seedling ditch pack roller, seedling ditch suppression boss is arranged on the seedling ditch pack roller, seedling ditch pack roller heel is along with shop film earth backing device.
Simple in structure, the reliable operation of the utility model, can realize the trench sowing of tiling, mulch film and seedling ditch form greenhouse, be beneficial to the growth of sowing in advance and crop seedling, avoided the infringement of bad climate to the crop seedling, promote the growth of crop seedling, can improve the quality and yield of crop, be particularly suitable for the plantation of northern cotton.
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment one structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the utility model seedling ditch pack roller structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment one seedling ditch plough and the structural representation of planting ditch water furrow planting device;
Fig. 5 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the utility model embodiment one seedling ditch plough and the structural representation of planting ditch water furrow planting device;
Fig. 7 implements two structural representations for the utility model;
Fig. 8 implements three structural representations for the utility model;
Fig. 9 implements four structural representations for the utility model;
Figure 10 is the utility model embodiment five structural representations.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment one.As shown in Figure 1, 2, it includes frame, film bed apparatus for shaping, sowing and shop film earth backing device the utility model, on frame 3, be equipped with seedling ditch plough 2 and plant ditch water furrow planting device 4, follow seedling ditch pack roller 9 thereafter, seedling ditch suppression boss 10 is arranged on the seedling ditch pack roller 9, and seedling ditch pack roller 9 heels are along with shop film earth backing device.During operation, land leveler 1 by film bed apparatus for shaping is pushed both sides to the dry ground layer with than large clod, seedling ditch plough 2 is finished the trench digging of seedling ditch and the task of loosening the soil, the seed that kind ditch water furrow planting device 4 is sent the kind case 6 of seeding apparatus here is broadcast the certain depths at the seedling ditch, the surplus soil after native plate 8 scrapes off trench digging of going by film bed apparatus for shaping, and suppress into the seedling ditch by the seedling ditch pack roller 9 that comes subsequently, and both be beneficial to the shaping of seedling ditch and film bed, make seed broadcast appropriate location again at the seedling ditch.By film ditch plough 12, film-spreading roller 13, press mold wheel 14, earthing dish 15 and the breast boards 16 of shop film earth backing device successively finish shop film, press mold exhibition film, earth backing, realize tiling trench sowing cultivation thereafter.
As shown in Figure 3, the seedling ditch suppression boss 10 on the seedling ditch pack roller 9 is installed on the seedling ditch pack roller 9 by screw 17, and seedling ditch suppression boss 10 can be made with steel plate, and its cross section is trapezoidal, and seedling ditch pack roller can be rolled into by steel plate.Also but welded and installed is on seedling ditch pack roller for seedling ditch suppression boss, and the seedling ditch is suppressed also directly cast form of boss, and is positioned on the seedling ditch pack roller.Certainly seedling ditch suppression boss also can with the direct cast form of seedling ditch pack roller, make an integral body.As shown in Figure 1, an end of seedling ditch pack roller is equipped with sprocket wheel 11, and sprocket wheel 11 drives the feed shaft 5 of seeding apparatus by chain 7, realizes seeding, increases the stability of seeding, eliminates or reduce the phenomenon of the disconnected bar of sowing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, seedling ditch plough 2 is a single-disc colter.Can reduce and twine grass and gather around the influence that soil is shaped to the seedling ditch.Shown in Fig. 4,5, to plant ditch water furrow planting device and constitute by sowing hard tube 20 and plough 22, plough 22 is fixedly mounted on the sowing hard tube 20, and the cross section of plough 22 is a wedge shape.As shown in Figure 4, for making compact integral structure, sowing hard tube 20 is socketed in to be adjusted on the cover 21, adjusts cover 21 and is socketed on the fixed cover 19, and fixed cover 19 is socketed on the pillar 18 of table roller seedling ditch plough 2.Shown in Fig. 4,5, for making plough 22 and seedling ditch plough 2 coordinating operations, cross section is the plough 22 of wedge shape, and one side 24 of its wedge shape is straight flange, and straight flange is near table roller seedling ditch plough 2.As shown in Figure 4, the afterbody of plough is jagged 23, can make kind of a furrow bank lower floor wet soil overlay on the top or surperficial of seed.
The seedling ditch plough of present embodiment and kind ditch water furrow planting device also can adopt structure shown in Figure 6.As shown in Figure 6, plant ditch water furrow planting device and be made of sowing hard tube 20 and plough 26, plough 26 is fixedly mounted on the sowing hard tube 20, and sowing hard tube 20 is socketed in to be adjusted on the cover 25, adjusts cover 25 and is socketed on the column 18.As shown in Figure 6, the afterbody of plough 26 has inclined-plane 27, and its effect is identical with effect jaggy on the aforementioned plough.As shown in Figure 6, seedling ditch plough is identical with the structure shown in Fig. 4,5 with other structure of planting ditch water furrow planting device.
Embodiment two.As shown in Figure 7, the utility model seedling ditch plough is a table roller seedling ditch plough 30, and planting ditch water furrow planting device is bar tooth water furrow planting device 31, also can be core ploughshare water furrow planting device.Other structure of present embodiment can be identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three.As shown in Figure 8, the utility model seedling ditch plough is a single-disc colter 32, and planting ditch water furrow planting device is two disk water furrow planting devices 33.Other structure of present embodiment can be identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment four.As shown in Figure 9, the utility model seedling ditch plough is wing shovel or core ploughshare seedling ditch plough 34, and planting ditch water furrow planting device is table roller or two disk water furrow planting device 35.Other structure of present embodiment is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment five.As shown in figure 10, the utility model is equipped with land wheel 40 on frame 39, and land wheel 40 is realized seeding by the feed shaft 36 of sprocket wheel 38 and chain 37 driving seeding apparatus.Other structure of present embodiment can be identical with one of embodiment one to four.
Claims (11)
1, a kind of tiling trench sowing sowing film-laying machine, it includes frame, film bed apparatus for shaping, sowing and shop film earth backing device, it is characterized in that on frame, being equipped with seedling ditch plough and plant ditch water furrow planting device, follow seedling ditch pack roller thereafter, seedling ditch suppression boss is arranged on the seedling ditch pack roller, and seedling ditch pack roller heel is along with shop film earth backing device.
2, tiling trench sowing sowing film-laying machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that seedling ditch plough is table roller or wing shovel or core ploughshare seedling ditch plough.
3, tiling trench sowing sowing film-laying machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that kind of a ditch water furrow planting device is table roller or two disk or core ploughshare or bar tooth kind ditch water furrow planting device.
4, tiling trench sowing sowing film-laying machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that kind of ditch water furrow planting device is made of sowing hard tube and plough, and plough is fixedly mounted on the sowing hard tube, and the cross section of plough is a wedge shape.
5, tiling trench sowing according to claim 4 sowing film-laying machine is characterized in that sowing hard tube and is socketed in to adjust and puts, and adjusts to be socketed on the fixed cover, and fixed cover is socketed on the column of table roller seedling ditch plough.
6, tiling trench sowing according to claim 4 sowing film-laying machine is characterized in that sowing hard tube and is socketed in to adjust and puts, and adjusts to be socketed on the column of table roller seedling ditch plough.
7, according to claim 5 or 6 described tiling trench sowings sowing film-laying machines, one side it is characterized in that cross section be wedge shape its wedge shape of plough be straight flange, and straight flange is near table roller seedling ditch plough.
8,, it is characterized in that the afterbody of plough is jagged or be the inclined-plane according to the described tiling trench sowing of one of claim 4～6 sowing film-laying machine.
9, according to the described tiling trench sowing sowing in one of claim 1 or 2 or 4～6 film-laying machine, it is characterized in that an end of seedling ditch pack roller is equipped with sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel is by the feed shaft of chain drive seeding apparatus.
10, according to the described tiling trench sowing sowing in one of claim 1 or 2 or 4～6 film-laying machine, it is characterized in that being positioned on land wheel on frame, land wheel is by the feed shaft of sprocket wheel and chain drive seeding apparatus.
11, according to the described tiling trench sowing in one of claim 1 or 2 or 4～6 sowing film-laying machine, it is characterized in that the cross section of the seedling ditch suppression boss on the seedling ditch pack roller is trapezoidal, seedling ditch suppression boss by screw or welded and installed on seedling ditch pack roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94248415 CN2212886Y (en) | 1994-12-17 | 1994-12-17 | Level film-laying machine for furrow seeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94248415 CN2212886Y (en) | 1994-12-17 | 1994-12-17 | Level film-laying machine for furrow seeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2212886Y true CN2212886Y (en) | 1995-11-22 |
Family
ID=33853351
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94248415 Expired - Fee Related CN2212886Y (en) | 1994-12-17 | 1994-12-17 | Level film-laying machine for furrow seeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2212886Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102805019A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-12-05 | 河南科技大学 | Ridge-shaping and pressing mechanism and ridging-type field mulching machine using same |
| CN103766050A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-05-07 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Corn mulching film ridge paving and lateral seeding sowing machine |
| CN104472075A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2015-04-01 | 陈恒 | Furrowing, film covering and seeding machine |
| CN105027705A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-11 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | Large-breadth partition soil scraping and pressing profiling device |
| CN105684611A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-22 | 宋永魁 | Roller type rice fertilization and direct seeding combinational machine |
| CN105815161A (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2016-08-03 | 兰长贵 | Film pressing and earth covering roller of double-film mulching ditch-shaped greenhouse planter |
| CN111066614A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-28 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Sowing method for cotton film-free direct-sowing one-time-sowing whole seedlings |
-
1994
- 1994-12-17 CN CN 94248415 patent/CN2212886Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102805019A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-12-05 | 河南科技大学 | Ridge-shaping and pressing mechanism and ridging-type field mulching machine using same |
| CN103766050A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-05-07 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Corn mulching film ridge paving and lateral seeding sowing machine |
| CN103766050B (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2016-04-20 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | A kind of corn Mulch Film Ridge paving side kind sower |
| CN104472075A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2015-04-01 | 陈恒 | Furrowing, film covering and seeding machine |
| CN105027705A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-11 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | Large-breadth partition soil scraping and pressing profiling device |
| CN105027705B (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2018-08-10 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | A kind of wide cut compartment scraping suppression copying device |
| CN105684611A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-22 | 宋永魁 | Roller type rice fertilization and direct seeding combinational machine |
| CN105815161A (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2016-08-03 | 兰长贵 | Film pressing and earth covering roller of double-film mulching ditch-shaped greenhouse planter |
| CN105815161B (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2019-05-03 | 兰长贵 | The press mold soil-covered drum of two-membrane process ditch shape greenhouse seeder |
| CN111066614A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-28 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Sowing method for cotton film-free direct-sowing one-time-sowing whole seedlings |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |