CN107231852A - A kind of hack level land lid kind covering device and its method of work - Google Patents
A kind of hack level land lid kind covering device and its method of work Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107231852A CN107231852A CN201710658603.4A CN201710658603A CN107231852A CN 107231852 A CN107231852 A CN 107231852A CN 201710658603 A CN201710658603 A CN 201710658603A CN 107231852 A CN107231852 A CN 107231852A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- covering device
- box
- hack
- level land
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hack level land lid kind covering device and its method of work, including drive link, gear-box, trace and covering device, gear module is provided with the gear-box, the gear module includes driving gear, driven gear and power output gear, driving gear is engaged with driven gear, and driven gear is engaged with power output gear；Installed on the input shaft connection of the drive link and gear-box, input shaft and driven gear is installed on driving gear, trace, power output gear is installed on the driving shaft, drive shaft lower end connection covering device.Its reasonable in design, is installed on seeder, and hack knife is rotated, and the clay routed up after trench digging is smashed, and is then travelled forward under the drive of seeder, and earth-retaining disk covers the soil smashed above seed, it is to avoid the seed broadcast is exposed in the trench.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, specifically a kind of hack level land lid kind covering device and its method of work.
Background technology
Sowing is the important step in agricultural production process, it is necessary within shorter sowing farming season, will according to agricultural technology
Ask, seed is multicast in field and gone so that crop obtains good fertility growth conditions.Seeding quality carefully, will be answered directly
The emerging of crop, seedling is complete and seedling is strong, thus the influence to yield is very big.Using Mechanization sowing, it can not only lighten one's labor strong
Degree, improves operating efficiency.
Current existing seeder has disc type water furrow planting device, plough point formula water furrow planting device, drum-type dibbling seeder etc., it
Be widely used in the seeding operation of wheat, corn, peanut, rape, these seeders all be use while trench digging while sow
Pattern, but for the Changjiang river Delta Region, the more place of rainwater, soil humidity is larger, and seeder is after sowing and ditching, easily
The soil of bulk is translated on side or the clay piled up is bonded on implanted device, causes the seed broadcast to be directly exposed to ditch
In groove, it is easy to washed out or eaten up by birds by rainwater, not only wasting seed also increases the workload that peasant turns over kind again.
Therefore, in the urgent need to a kind of hack level land lid kind covering device, to solve above-mentioned problem.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention：For it is above-mentioned it is of the prior art exist the problem of and deficiency, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hack
Level land lid kind covering device and its method of work.
Technical scheme：To reach above-mentioned purpose, a kind of hack level land lid kind covering device of the present invention, its feature exists
In：Including drive link, gear-box, trace and covering device, gear module, the gear module bag are provided with the gear-box
Driving gear, driven gear and power output gear are included, driving gear is engaged with driven gear, driven gear and power output
Gear is engaged；Installed on the input shaft connection of the drive link and gear-box, input shaft and install passive on driving gear, trace
Gear, power output gear is installed on the driving shaft, drive shaft lower end connection covering device.
Further, the gear-box right-hand member is provided with the fixed mount fixed with seeder.
Further, the covering device, including power transmission shaft, arrangement for adjusting height, earth-retaining disk, wide tooth, the transmission
Axle upper end is connected with drive shaft, and the power transmission shaft lower end is connected with arrangement for adjusting height, and the earth-retaining disk is vertically fixed on height
The tail end of adjusting means is spent, hack knife is uniformly fixed on earth-retaining disk bottom edge.
Further, the arrangement for adjusting height includes mutually nested sleeve one and sleeve two, and the sleeve one is embedded in
In sleeve two, the sleeve one is provided with elastic Pressing fastener, and the outside of sleeve two is provided with the perforate matched with elastic Pressing fastener.
Further, the hack knife tail end is provided with inclination angle.
Further, the trace is hexagonal bar.
Further, the quantity of the gear-box is multiple, is connected between the gear-box and gear-box by trace.
A kind of method of work of hack level land lid kind covering device, specific works method is as follows：
（1）：Multiple gear-boxes are fixed on seeder by the way that fixed mount is parallel, adjacent teeth roller box is connected by gangbar；
（2）：Covering device is subjected to height regulation by arrangement for adjusting height, to meet the need of different situations lower cover soil thickness
Ask；
（3）：The transmission system of drive link and seeder is connected, the input shaft of drive link and the gear-box of high order end is connected；
（4）：The transmission system of seeder drives drive link to rotate, and drive link control driving gear is rotated, driving gear band
Dynamic driven gear is rotated, and driven gear drives trace and power output gear to rotate, and power output gear, which is rotated, drives earthing
The drive axis of device, power transmission shaft drives earth-retaining disc rotary；
（5）：In hack knife insertion soil, clay is smashed in rotary course, while covering device follows seeder to walk forward,
Earth-retaining disk covers the soil smashed in the groove sowed, and reaches the effect of lid kind earthing.
Above-mentioned technical proposal can be seen that beneficial effects of the present invention：
A kind of hack level land lid kind covering device of the present invention and its method of work, its reasonable in design, are installed to and broadcast
On the machine of kind, hack knife is rotated, and the clay routed up after trench digging is smashed, and is then travelled forward under the drive of seeder, gear
Native disk covers the soil smashed above seed, it is to avoid the seed broadcast is exposed in the trench, effectively prevents seed by rainwater
Wash away and eat up situation with small bird.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is positive structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of middle gear module of the present invention.
In figure：Drive link 1, gear-box 2, driving gear 21, driven gear 22, power output gear 23, input shaft 24, drive
Moving axis 25, trace 3, covering device 4, power transmission shaft 41, arrangement for adjusting height 42, earth-retaining disk 43, hack knife 44.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated.
Embodiment
A kind of hack level land lid kind covering device, including drive link 1, gear-box 2, trace 3 and earthing as Figure 1-3
Gear module is provided with device 4, the gear-box 2, it is defeated that the gear module includes driving gear 21, driven gear 22 and power
Go out gear 23, driving gear 21 is engaged with driven gear 22, and driven gear 22 is engaged with power output gear 23；The drive link
1 is connected with the input shaft 24 on gear-box 2, is installed on input shaft 24 and driven gear 22 is installed on driving gear 21, trace 3,
Power output gear 23 is arranged in drive shaft 25, drive shaft lower end connection covering device 4.The right-hand member of gear-box 2 be provided with
The fixed mount 5 that seeder is fixed.The covering device 4 includes power transmission shaft 41, arrangement for adjusting height 42, earth-retaining disk 43, hack
Knife 44, the upper end of power transmission shaft 41 is connected with drive shaft 25, and the lower end of power transmission shaft 41 is connected with arrangement for adjusting height 42, described
Earth-retaining disk 43 is vertically fixed on the tail end of arrangement for adjusting height 42, and hack knife 44 is uniformly fixed on the bottom sides of earth-retaining disk 43
Edge.
Arrangement for adjusting height 42 described in the present embodiment includes mutually nested sleeve one and sleeve two, and the sleeve one is embedding
Enter in sleeve two, the sleeve one is provided with elastic Pressing fastener, and the outside of sleeve two is provided with the perforate matched with elastic Pressing fastener.
The tail end of hack knife described in the present embodiment 44 is provided with inclination angle.
Trace 3 described in the present embodiment is hexagonal bar.
The quantity of gear-box 2 described in the present embodiment is multiple, and trace 3 is passed through between the gear-box 2 and gear-box 2
Connection.
A kind of method of work of hack level land lid kind covering device, specific works method is as follows：
（1）：Multiple gear-boxes 2 are fixed on seeder by the way that fixed mount 5 is parallel, adjacent teeth roller box 2 is connected by trace 3
Connect；
（2）：Covering device 4 is subjected to height regulation by arrangement for adjusting height 42, to meet different situations lower cover soil thickness
Demand；
（3）：Drive link 1 is connected with the transmission system of seeder, by drive link 1 and the input shaft 24 of the gear-box 2 of high order end
Connection；
（4）：The transmission system of seeder drives drive link 1 to rotate, and the control driving gear 21 of drive link 1 is rotated, driving tooth
Wheel 21 drives driven gear 22 to rotate, and driven gear 22 drives trace 3 and power output gear 23 to rotate, power output gear
23 power transmission shafts 41 for rotating drive covering device 4 are rotated, and power transmission shaft 41 drives earth-retaining disk 43 to rotate；
（5）：Hack knife 44 is inserted in soil, is smashed clay in rotary course, at the same covering device 4 follow seeder to move ahead
Walk, earth-retaining disk 43 covers the soil smashed in the groove sowed, reach the effect of lid kind earthing.
Embodiment is only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, after the present invention has been read, this
Art personnel fall within the application appended claims limited range to the various equivalences of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of hack level land lid kind covering device, it is characterised in that：Including drive link（1）, gear-box（2）, trace（3）With
Covering device（4）, the gear-box (2) is interior to be provided with gear module, and the gear module includes driving gear（21）, driven gear
（22）With power output gear (23), driving gear (21) is engaged with driven gear (22), driven gear (22) and power output
Gear (23) is engaged；The drive link（1）With gear-box（2）On input shaft（24）Connection, input shaft（24）It is upper to install actively
Gear (21), trace（3）Upper installation driven gear (22), power output gear (23) is arranged in drive shaft (25), driving
Axle (25) lower end connects covering device（4）.
2. a kind of hack level land lid kind covering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gear-box（2）It is right
End is provided with the fixed mount fixed with seeder（5）.
3. a kind of hack level land lid kind covering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The covering device (4)
Including power transmission shaft (41), arrangement for adjusting height (42), earth-retaining disk (43), hack knife（44）, the power transmission shaft（41）Upper end with
Drive shaft (25) is connected, the power transmission shaft（41）Lower end is connected with arrangement for adjusting height (42), and the earth-retaining disk (43) is vertical
The tail end of arrangement for adjusting height (42) is fixed on, hack knife (44) is uniformly fixed on earth-retaining disk (43) bottom margin.
4. a kind of hack level land lid kind covering device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The arrangement for adjusting height
(42) include in mutually nested sleeve one and sleeve two, the insertion of sleeve one sleeve two, the sleeve one is provided with elasticity
Pressing fastener, the outside of sleeve two is provided with the perforate matched with elastic Pressing fastener.
5. a kind of hack level land lid kind covering device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Hack knife (44) tail
End is provided with inclination angle.
6. a kind of hack level land lid kind covering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The trace (3) is
Hexagonal bar.
7. a kind of hack level land lid kind covering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gear-box（2）'s
Quantity is multiple, the gear-box（2）With gear-box（2）Between pass through trace（3）Connection.
8. a kind of method of work of hack level land lid kind covering device according to any one of claim 1 to 7, its feature exists
In：Specific works method is as follows：
（1）：By multiple gear-boxes（2）Pass through fixed mount（5）It is parallel to be fixed on seeder, adjacent teeth roller box（2）By interlocking
Bar（3）Connection；
（2）：By covering device（4）Height regulation is carried out by arrangement for adjusting height (42), it is thick to meet blinding under different situations
The demand of degree；
（3）：By drive link, (10 are connected with the transmission system of seeder, by drive link（1）With the gear-box of high order end（2）It is defeated
Enter axle（24）Connection；
（4）：The transmission system of seeder drives drive link (1) to rotate, drive link (1) control driving gear（21）Moving gear
(21) driven gear (22) is driven to rotate, driven gear (22) drives trace (3) and power output gear（23）Rotate, power
Output gear（23）Rotate and drive the power transmission shaft (41) of covering device (4) to rotate, power transmission shaft (41) drives earth-retaining disk (43) rotation
Turn；
（5）：In hack knife (44) insertion soil, clay is smashed in rotary course, while covering device（4）Follow seeder to
Preceding walking, earth-retaining disk (43) covers the soil smashed in the groove sowed, and reaches the effect of lid kind earthing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710658603.4A CN107231852A (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | A kind of hack level land lid kind covering device and its method of work |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710658603.4A CN107231852A (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | A kind of hack level land lid kind covering device and its method of work |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107231852A true CN107231852A (en) | 2017-10-10 |
Family
ID=59989130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710658603.4A Pending CN107231852A (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | A kind of hack level land lid kind covering device and its method of work |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107231852A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108684260A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-10-23 | 芜湖市涵润智能科技有限公司 | A kind of seeding apparatus for agricultural |
| CN108811551A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-16 | 湖南图强科技开发有限公司 | A kind of forestry plantation loose soil navy barrow |
| CN110291858A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 重庆铺力农业股份合作社 | A kind of agricultural ploughing machine used suitable for mountainous region |
| CN110366888A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-25 | 潍坊学院 | A kind of hybrid agricultural seeding machine with hack mechanism |
| CN117441425A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-01-26 | 花垣五龙农业开发有限公司 | Tea tree is planted with land leveling device |
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| CN2086042U (en) * | 1989-09-20 | 1991-10-09 | 武兰民 | Narrow-ridge crop seeding and hoeing machine |
| CN2836430Y (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2006-11-15 | 武艺民 | Tiller using in greenhouse |
| CN101785378A (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2010-07-28 | 西北农林科技大学 | Rotary tillage soil-covering machine |
| CN102783282A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2012-11-21 | 甘肃武威兴旺农机制造有限公司 | Earthing machine capable of performing rotary tillage, ditching, ridging and fully spreading film |
| CN203646018U (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-06-18 | 青岛洪珠农业机械有限公司 | Film covering device |
| CN106134552A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 四川农业大学 | Banding breaking hack no-tillage seeding machine |
| CN106385807A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-02-15 | 江西农业大学 | Rotary tillage soil loosening device |
| CN206165113U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-05-17 | 上海市上海农场 | Two rotary tillage planter soil covering mechanism |
| CN207201274U (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2018-04-10 | 太仓市项氏农机有限公司 | A kind of hack level land lid kind covering device |
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2017
- 2017-08-04 CN CN201710658603.4A patent/CN107231852A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2086042U (en) * | 1989-09-20 | 1991-10-09 | 武兰民 | Narrow-ridge crop seeding and hoeing machine |
| CN2836430Y (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2006-11-15 | 武艺民 | Tiller using in greenhouse |
| CN101785378A (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2010-07-28 | 西北农林科技大学 | Rotary tillage soil-covering machine |
| CN102783282A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2012-11-21 | 甘肃武威兴旺农机制造有限公司 | Earthing machine capable of performing rotary tillage, ditching, ridging and fully spreading film |
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| CN206165113U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-05-17 | 上海市上海农场 | Two rotary tillage planter soil covering mechanism |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110291858A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 重庆铺力农业股份合作社 | A kind of agricultural ploughing machine used suitable for mountainous region |
| CN108684260A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-10-23 | 芜湖市涵润智能科技有限公司 | A kind of seeding apparatus for agricultural |
| CN108684260B (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2021-08-10 | 谢娟 | A seeder for agricultural |
| CN108811551A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-16 | 湖南图强科技开发有限公司 | A kind of forestry plantation loose soil navy barrow |
| CN110366888A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-25 | 潍坊学院 | A kind of hybrid agricultural seeding machine with hack mechanism |
| CN117441425A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-01-26 | 花垣五龙农业开发有限公司 | Tea tree is planted with land leveling device |
| CN117441425B (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-05-17 | 花垣五龙农业开发有限公司 | Tea tree is planted with land leveling device |
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Application publication date: 20171010 |