CN107567734A - A kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine - Google Patents
A kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107567734A CN107567734A CN201710823241.XA CN201710823241A CN107567734A CN 107567734 A CN107567734 A CN 107567734A CN 201710823241 A CN201710823241 A CN 201710823241A CN 107567734 A CN107567734 A CN 107567734A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- fixedly installed
- soil
- colter
- rotary blade
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Links
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010057855 Hypotelorism of orbit Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035040 seed growth Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, including body, hitch frame, universal drive shaft, gearbox, colter and rotary blade, described body one end is fixedly installed gearbox, the gearbox side is fixedly connected with universal drive shaft, hitch frame is fixedly installed at the top of the universal drive shaft, the universal drive shaft bottom is fixedly installed colter, and the colter side is movably set with rotary blade, and the rotating shaft of rotary blade is connected with the power output shaft of gearbox.The present invention carries out scarifying by colter to soil, and soil is blended into by fine particle by rotary blade, and sowed and applied fertilizer by fertilizer delivering pipe and seed spout, can be further smooth to soil by rake, the weeds in soil can also be disposed simultaneously, it can effectively avoid weeds and seed from striving for nutrient, influence growing for seed, be adapted to be widely popularized and used.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agro-farming machinery, more particularly to a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine.
Background technology
Traditional agriculture irrigated land（Non- nonirrigated farmland）There will be artificial ridging during cultivation.Mainly risen when agriculturally irrigating on ridge
To the effect of dash, be advantageous to improve the efficiency and uniformity of irrigated farmland, farmland is received and keep moisture, people very well
Work ridging is time-consuming, laborious, efficiency is low.But the problem that the hard stub land ridging of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine mainly faces in the prior art has
Two, one is that the root stubble of farmland crops will be abolished, and is loosened the soil second, also to be digged after breaking；Conservation tillage at present
The ridging of no-tillage seeding machine, most of to dig into ridge using installing single plow additional in frame, shortcoming is that power consumption is big, into
Type is poor, insecure, out-of-flatness, and soil is non-breakable, and the ridge risen is loose, and water is easy to flow out from the gap on ridge, money of wasting water
Source does not have dash effect, causes trouble to irrigation, does not reach the requirement to crop irrigation.It is therefore, it is proposed that a kind of no-tillage
Combined seed and fertilizer drill.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, scarifying is carried out to soil by colter, and
Soil is blended into by fine particle by rotary blade, and is sowed and is applied fertilizer by fertilizer delivering pipe and seed spout, can by rake
It is further smooth to soil, while the weeds in soil can also be disposed, it can effectively avoid weeds and seed to strive for nutrient,
Growing for seed is influenceed, is adapted to be widely popularized and used, effectively can solve the problems, such as in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is：
A kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, including body, hitch frame, universal drive shaft, gearbox, colter and rotary blade, the machine
Body one end is fixedly installed gearbox, and the gearbox side is fixedly connected with universal drive shaft, the universal drive shaft top
Hitch frame is fixedly installed, the universal drive shaft bottom is fixedly installed colter, and the colter side is movably set with rotary tillage
Knife, and the rotating shaft of rotary blade is connected with the power output shaft of gearbox, the rotary blade side are fixedly installed seed spout, and with
Seed-box at the top of body is connected, and the seed spout both sides are fixedly installed fertilizer delivering pipe, and fertilizer delivering pipe and the fertilizer of seed-box side
Hopper is connected, and the seed spout intermediate active is provided with dividing plate, and dividing plate one end is connected by connecting rod with roller.
Further, the idler wheel bottom is movably set with press wheel.
Further, the body other end is movably set with rake, and rocking arm is fixedly installed at the top of the rake.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
1. body is connected with tractor by hitch frame, when body advances, is injected by colter in soil and soil is entered
Row scarifying, scarifying soil can be reduced when body is advanced to seed spout and the resistance of fertilizer delivering pipe.
2. tractor transmits power to gearbox by universal drive shaft, in the clutch end by gearbox by turning
Axle drives rotary blade rotation, and the soil for the bulk that the rotary cultivator of rotation digs colter blends into tiny soil particle at a high speed,
Tiny soil particle is advantageous to wrap up seed and waste material, can effectively improve the germination percentage of seed, at the same soil and
Chemical fertilizer fully contacts favorably to be fully absorbed with soil to chemical fertilizer.
3. press wheel top movable is provided with roller, roller side surface is fixed with connecting rod, and the other end be connected with every
Plate, dividing plate the other end insertion seed spout inner chamber, when press wheel rotates drive roller rotate, and by connecting rod drive every
Plate moves in parallel, and so as to play the dirty effect of barrier seed, can effectively avoid the excessively dense of sowing, influences seed life
It is long.
4. fertilizer delivering pipe is located at seed spout both sides, waste material and interseminal hypotelorism can be effectively avoided to burn seed to death.
5. can be further smooth to soil by rake, while the weeds in soil can also be disposed, can effectively it keep away
Exempt from weeds and seed strives for nutrient, influence growing for seed, the depth of rake insertion soil is can adjust by rocking arm, makes soil
The debris of earth depths can also be removed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of diaphragm structure schematic diagram of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a kind of seed spout structural representation of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of the present invention
In figure：1st, body；2nd, hitch frame；3rd, universal drive shaft；4th, gearbox；5th, colter；6th, rotary blade；7th, seed-box；8th, it is fertile
Hopper；9th, fertilizer delivering pipe；10th, roller；11st, press wheel；12nd, rake；13rd, rocking arm；14th, seed spout；15th, dividing plate.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to
Embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, including body 1, hitch frame 2, universal drive shaft 3, gearbox 4,
Colter 5 and rotary blade 6, described one end of body 1 are fixedly installed gearbox 4, and the side of gearbox 4 is fixedly connected with universal biography
Moving axis 3, the top of universal drive shaft 4 are fixedly installed hitch frame 2, and the bottom of universal drive shaft 3 is fixedly installed colter
5, the side of colter 5 is movably set with rotary blade 6, and the rotating shaft of rotary blade 6 is connected with the power output shaft of gearbox 4, institute
State the side of rotary blade 6 and be fixedly installed seed spout 14, and be connected with the seed-box 7 at the top of body 1, the both sides of seed spout 14 are consolidated
Surely fertilizer delivering pipe 9 is provided with, and fertilizer delivering pipe 9 is connected with the receptacle 8 of the side of seed-box 8, the intermediate active of seed spout 14 is set
There is dividing plate 15, and the one end of dividing plate 15 is connected by connecting rod with roller.
Wherein, the bottom of roller 10 is movably set with press wheel 11.
Wherein, the other end of body 1 is movably set with rake 12, and the top of rake 12 is fixedly installed rocking arm 15.
It should be noted that the present invention is a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, during work, by hitch frame 2 by body 1 with leading
Draw car to be connected, when body 1 advances, injected by colter 5 in soil and scarifying is carried out to soil, scarifying soil can be reduced
Body 1 transmits power to change to seed spout 14 and the resistance of fertilizer delivering pipe 9, wherein tractor when advancing by universal drive shaft 3
Fast case 4, rotary blade 6 is driven to rotate by rotating shaft in the clutch end by gearbox 4, the rotary cultivator 6 of rotation is by colter 5 at a high speed
The soil for the bulk dug blends into tiny soil particle, and tiny soil particle is advantageous to wrap seed and waste material
Wrap up in, can effectively improve the germination percentage of seed, while soil and chemical fertilizer fully contact and favorably chemical fertilizer fully absorbed with soil, kind
The sub- bottom of case 7 is fixedly connected with seed spout 14, and the bottom of receptacle 8 is fixedly connected with fertilizer delivering pipe 9, and seed and waste material are along fertilizer delivering pipe
9 and seed spout 14 flow into loose soil, and by press wheel 11 loose soil is carried out smooth, wherein press wheel 11 pushes up
Portion is movably set with roller 10, and the side surface of roller 10 is fixed with connecting rod, and the other end is connected with dividing plate 15, dividing plate 15 it is another
The inner chamber of seed spout 14 is inserted in one end, drives roller 10 to rotate when press wheel 11 rotates, and passes through connecting rod band dynamic dividing plate 15
Move in parallel, so as to play the dirty effect of barrier seed, can effectively avoid the excessively dense of sowing, influence seed growth,
Fertilizer delivering pipe 9 is located at the both sides of seed spout 14, can effectively avoid waste material and interseminal hypotelorism from burning seed to death, pass through rake 12
Can be further smooth to soil, while the weeds in soil can also be disposed, it can effectively avoid weeds and seed from striving for supporting
Point, growing for seed is influenceed, the depth of the insertion soil of rake 12 is can adjust by rocking arm 13, makes the debris of depth of soils
It can remove.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, including body（1）, hitch frame（2）, universal drive shaft（3）, gearbox（4）, colter
（5）And rotary blade（6）, the body（1）One end is fixedly installed gearbox（4）, the gearbox（4）Side is fixedly connected with
Universal drive shaft（3）, the universal drive shaft（4）Top is fixedly installed hitch frame（2）, the universal drive shaft（3）Bottom
It is fixedly installed colter（5）, the colter（5）Side is movably set with rotary blade（6）, and rotary blade（6）Rotating shaft and speed change
Case（4）Power output shaft be connected, it is characterised in that：The rotary blade（6）Side is fixedly installed seed spout（14）, and and machine
Body（1）The seed-box at top（7）It is connected, the seed spout（14）Both sides are fixedly installed fertilizer delivering pipe（9）, and fertilizer delivering pipe（9）With
Seed-box（8）The receptacle of side（8）It is connected, the seed spout（14）Intermediate active is provided with dividing plate（15）, and dividing plate（15）
One end is connected by connecting rod with roller.
A kind of 2. no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The roller（10）Bottom activity is set
It is equipped with press wheel（11）.
A kind of 3. no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The body（1）Other end activity
It is provided with rake（12）, the rake（12）Top is fixedly installed rocking arm（15）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710823241.XA CN107567734A (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710823241.XA CN107567734A (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107567734A true CN107567734A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
Family
ID=61033271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710823241.XA Pending CN107567734A (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107567734A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109565978A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-05 | 北京德邦大为科技股份有限公司 | A kind of disc harrow and its application method with fertilizer apparatus |
| CN112314351A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-05 | 北京世纪麦田园林设计有限责任公司 | Construction method of modular community |
| CN113728740A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2021-12-03 | 文倩 | Laborsaving farmland soil covers flat-bed machine to be constructed |
| CN117918075A (en) * | 2024-03-22 | 2024-04-26 | 鄂尔多斯市农牧技术推广中心 | Close planting and dislocation seeding seeder and planting method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2279220A (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1995-01-04 | South West Water Services Ltd | Intruducing waste material into the soil. |
| CN203327500U (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-12-11 | 郝德有 | Combined evenly-scattering raking and sowing machine |
| CN203801225U (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-09-03 | 徐州润裕机械科技有限公司 | Plough, rotary tillage, fertilization and seeding compound operation machine |
| CN203840719U (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-09-24 | 钱生越 | Novel straw-returning, fertilizing and seeding compound operation machine |
| CN205336769U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-06-29 | 酒泉市铸陇机械制造有限责任公司 | Deep scarification rotary tillage wide-width uniform sowing and pressing type seeder |
-
2017
- 2017-09-13 CN CN201710823241.XA patent/CN107567734A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2279220A (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1995-01-04 | South West Water Services Ltd | Intruducing waste material into the soil. |
| CN203327500U (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-12-11 | 郝德有 | Combined evenly-scattering raking and sowing machine |
| CN203801225U (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-09-03 | 徐州润裕机械科技有限公司 | Plough, rotary tillage, fertilization and seeding compound operation machine |
| CN203840719U (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-09-24 | 钱生越 | Novel straw-returning, fertilizing and seeding compound operation machine |
| CN205336769U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-06-29 | 酒泉市铸陇机械制造有限责任公司 | Deep scarification rotary tillage wide-width uniform sowing and pressing type seeder |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109565978A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-05 | 北京德邦大为科技股份有限公司 | A kind of disc harrow and its application method with fertilizer apparatus |
| CN112314351A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-05 | 北京世纪麦田园林设计有限责任公司 | Construction method of modular community |
| CN113728740A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2021-12-03 | 文倩 | Laborsaving farmland soil covers flat-bed machine to be constructed |
| CN117918075A (en) * | 2024-03-22 | 2024-04-26 | 鄂尔多斯市农牧技术推广中心 | Close planting and dislocation seeding seeder and planting method thereof |
| CN117918075B (en) * | 2024-03-22 | 2024-08-02 | 鄂尔多斯市农牧技术推广中心 | Close planting and dislocation seeding seeder and planting method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180112 |