CN1318535A - 二卤丙烯化合物,含有二卤丙烯化合物的杀虫剂/杀螨剂以及用于其生产的中间体 - Google Patents

二卤丙烯化合物,含有二卤丙烯化合物的杀虫剂/杀螨剂以及用于其生产的中间体 Download PDF

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CN1318535A
CN1318535A CN01116628A CN01116628A CN1318535A CN 1318535 A CN1318535 A CN 1318535A CN 01116628 A CN01116628 A CN 01116628A CN 01116628 A CN01116628 A CN 01116628A CN 1318535 A CN1318535 A CN 1318535A
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trifluoromethyl
continuing
chloro
phenol
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CN1217933C (zh
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坂本典保
松尾三四郎
铃木雅也
广濑太郎
对马和礼
梅田公利
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Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

通式(Ⅰ)的二卤丙烯化合物具有极好的杀虫/杀螨活性,因此,它们对于防治有害昆虫、螨和扁虱令人满意地有效。

Description

二卤丙烯化合物,含有二卤丙烯化合物的 杀虫剂/杀螨剂以及用于其生产的中间体
本申请是申请号为95196682.0、申请日为1995年10月12日、发明名称为“二卤丙烯化合物,含有二卤丙烯化合物的杀虫剂/杀螨剂以及用于其生产的中间体”的发明专利申请的分案申请。
                           技术领域
本发明涉及二卤丙烯化合物,含有这些化合物作为活性成分的杀虫剂/杀螨剂以及用于其生产的中间体。
                           背景技术
众所周知,例如JP-A48-86835/1973和JP-A49-1526/1974所公开,一些类型的丙烯化合物可以被用作杀虫剂的活性成分。
鉴于它们的杀虫/杀螨活性,也不能认为这些化合物对于防治有害昆虫、螨和扁虱一直令人满意地有效。
                           发明公开
本发明人进行了深入的研究以发现一种具有极好的杀虫/杀螨活性的化合物。结果,他们发现特殊的二卤丙烯化合物对于防治有害昆虫、螨和扁虱具有令人满意的杀虫/杀螨活性,从而完成了本发明。
也就是说,本发明提供了一种如下通式的二卤丙烯化合物(下文称为本发明化合物):
Figure A0111662800041
[Ⅰ]其中Z是氧、硫或NR4(其中R4是氢或C1-C3烷基);Y是氧、硫或NH;X独立地是氯或溴;R2、R3和R10独立地是卤素、C1-C3卤代烷基或C1-C3烷基;t是0-2的整数;而R1是通式如下的Q1、Q2、Q3、Q4、Q5、Q6或Q7
Figure A0111662800051
Q1
Figure A0111662800052
Q2 Q3 Q4
Figure A0111662800055
Q5
Figure A0111662800056
Q6
Figure A0111662800057
Q7其中A是任选地取代的杂环基团,条件是当A是任选地取代的含有两个氧原子和一个稠合的苯环的杂环基团时,A是任选地取代的1,3-苯并二氧戊环-2-基或任选地取代的1,4-苯并二噁烷-2-基;B是氧、S(O)q、NR9、C(=G1)G2或G1C(=G2);q是0~2的整数;R9是氢、乙酰基或C1-C3烷基;G1和G2独立地是氧或硫;R5、R6、R7、R11和R12独立地氢、C1-C3烷基或三氟甲基;R13和R14独立地是氢、C1-C3烷基、三氟甲基或卤素;p是0~6的整数;以及s是1~6的整数。
本发明还提供了一种含有上述二卤丙烯化合物作为活性成分的杀虫剂/杀螨剂。
本发明还提供了用作制备一些本发明化合物的中间体的下述化合物:
一种苯酚化合物,其为3,5-二氯-4-(2-(2-(4-氯苯基)-1,3-二氧戊环-4-基)乙氧基)苯酚;
通式如下的化合物:
Figure A0111662800061
[Ⅱ]其中R5、R6和R7独立地是氢、C1-C3烷基或三氟甲基;R15是卤素、C1-C3烷基、C1-C3卤代烷基、C1-C3烷氧基或C1-C3卤代烷氧基;R1、R2和R10独立地是卤素、C1-C3烷基或C1-C3卤代烷基;t是0~2的整数;u是1~4的整数;w是1~4的整数;以及B1是氧、S(O)q或NR9,其中R9是氢、乙酰基或C1-C3烷基和q是0~2的整数;
通式〔Ⅰ〕的化合物,其中R5、R6和R7全部都是氢;以及R2和R3独立地是卤素或C1-C3烷基;和
2-(3-甲磺酰氧基丙氧基)-5-三氟甲基吡啶。
                               发明详述
在上面本发明化合物及其中间体的化学式中的各种变项见下述具体实例。
由R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R9、R10、R11、R12、R13或R14表示的C1-C3烷基的实例有甲基、乙基、正丙基和异丙基。
由R13或R14表示的卤原子的实例是氟、氯、溴和碘。
在由A表示的任选取代的杂环基团中的杂环的实例是异噁唑、异噻唑、噻唑、1,3,4-噻二唑、吡咯、呋喃、噻吩、吡唑、咪唑、1,2,3-三唑、1,2,4-三唑、1,2,3,4-四唑、吡啶、哒嗪、嘧啶、吡嗪、1,2,4-三嗪、1,3,5-三嗪、引哚、苯并呋喃、硫杂萘、吲唑、苯并咪唑、苯并三唑、苯并异噁唑、苯并噁唑、苯并噻唑、喹啉、异喹啉、喹喔啉、喹唑、哌啶、哌嗪、四氢呋喃、四氢吡喃、吡唑啉、邻苯二甲酰亚胺、二噁烷、二氧戊环和苯并二氧戊环。
在由A表示的任选取代的杂环基团上的取代基的实例是通式(R8)r的那些,其中R8是卤素、硝基、氰基、C1-C4烷基、C1-C3卤代烷基、C1-C4烷氧基、C1-C3卤代烷氧基、C1-C3烷硫基、C1-C3卤代烷硫基、C1-C2烷基亚磺酰基、C1-C2烷基磺酰基、C1-C2卤代烷基亚磺酰基、C1-C2卤代烷基磺酰基、C2-C4链烯基、C2-C4卤代链烯基、C2-C4炔基、C2-C4卤代炔基、氨基、二甲氨基、乙酰氨基、乙酰基、卤代乙酰基、甲酰基、羧基、甲氧羰基、C3-C6环烷基、(C1-C2烷基)氨基羰基或〔二(C1-C2烷基)氨基〕羰基,或者R8是苯基、苄基、苯氧基、苄氧基或吡啶氧基,各自任选地被卤素、C1-C4烷基、C1-C3卤代烷基、C1-C4烷氧基或C1-C3卤代烷氧基取代;而r是0~7的整数。
由R8表示或存在于R8中的卤原子的实例是氟、氯、溴和碘。
由R8表示或存在于R8中的C1-C4烷基的实例是甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、仲丁基和叔丁基。
由R8表示或存在于R8中的C1-C3卤代烷基的实例是三氟甲基、二氟甲基、溴代二氟甲基、2,2,2-三氟乙基、2-氟乙基、2-氯乙基、2-溴乙基、1-氟乙基、1-氯乙基、1-溴乙基、2,2,3,3,3-五氟丙基、3,3,3-三氟丙基、1-氟丙基、2-氯丙基和3-溴丙基。
由R8表示或存在于R8中的C1-C4烷氧基的实例是甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、正丁氧基、仲丁氧基、异丁氧基和叔丁氧基。
由R8表示或存在于R8中的C1-C3卤代烷氧基的实例是三氟甲氧基、二氟甲氧基、溴氟甲氧基、2-氟乙氧基、2,2,2-三氟乙氧基、2-氯乙氧基、2-溴乙氧基、2-氯-1,1,2-三氟乙氧基、2-溴-1,1,2-三氟乙氧基、1,1,2,2-四氟乙氧基、1,2,2,3,3,3-六氟丙氧基、3-氟丙氧基、3-氯丙氧基、3-溴丙氧基、2,2,3,3,3-五氟丙氧基、3,3,3-三氟丙氧基和1,1,2,2,2-五氟乙氧基。
由R8表示的C1-C3烷硫基的实例是甲硫基、乙硫基、正丙硫基和异丙硫基。
由R8表示的C1-C3卤代烷硫基的实例是三氟甲硫基、二氟甲硫基、溴代二氟甲硫基、2,2,2-三氟乙硫基、2-氯-1,1,2-三氟乙硫基、2-溴-1,1,2-三氟乙硫基、1,1,2,2-四氟乙硫基、2-氯乙硫基、2-氟乙硫基、2-溴乙硫基、3-氟丙硫基、3-氯丙硫基、(3-溴丙基)硫基、2,2,3,3,3-五氟丙硫基和3,3,3-三氟丙硫基。
由R8表示的C1-C2烷基亚磺酰基的实例是甲基亚磺酰基和乙基亚磺酰基。
由R8表示的C1-C2烷基磺酰基的实例是甲基磺酰基和乙基磺酰基。
由R8表示的C1-C2卤代烷基亚磺酰基的实例是三氟甲基亚磺酰基、2,2,2-三氟乙基亚磺酰基和全氟乙基亚磺酰基。
由R8表示的C1-C2卤代烷基磺酰基的实例是三氟甲基磺酰基、2,2,2-三氟乙基磺酰基和全氟乙基磺酰基。
由R8表示的C2-C4链烯基的实例是乙烯基、异丙烯基、1-丙烯基、2-乙基-1-丙烯基、1-甲基-1-丙烯基、烯丙基、2-甲基丙烯基和2-丁烯基。
由R8表示的C2-C4卤代链烯基的实例是2,2-二氯乙烯基、2,2-二溴乙烯基、3,3-二氯烯丙基、3,3-二溴烯丙基、2,3-二氯烯丙基、2,3-二溴烯丙基、2-氯-2-丙烯基、3-氯-2-丙烯基、2-溴-2-丙烯基和3-氯-2-丁烯基。
由R8表示的C2-C4炔基的实例是乙炔基、1-丙炔基、2-丙炔基和1-甲基-2-丙炔基。
由R8表示的C2-C4卤代炔基的实例是氯乙炔基、溴乙炔基、碘乙炔基、3-氯-2-丙炔基、3-溴-2-丙炔基、3-碘-2-丙炔基、1-甲基-3-氯-2-丙炔基、1-甲基-3-溴-2-丙炔基和1-甲基-3-碘-2-丙炔基。
由R8表示的卤代乙酰基的实例是三氟甲基乙酰基和三氯乙酰基。
由R8表示的C3-C6环烷基的实例是环丙基、环丁基、环戊基和环己基。
C5-C6环烯基的实例是1-环戊烯基、2-环戊烯基、3-环戊烯基、1-环己烯基、2-环己烯基和3-环己烯基。
由R8表示的(C1-C2烷基)氨基羰基的实例是甲氨基羰基和乙氨基羰基。
由R8表示的〔二(C1-C2烷基)氨基〕羰基的实例是二甲氨基羰基、N-甲基-N-乙氨基羰基和二乙基氨基羰基。
下列是本发明化合物的优选实例:
二卤丙烯化合物,其中A是含有至少一个氧、硫或氮的5-或6-元杂环,并且任选地被(R8)r取代(其中R8是卤素、硝基、氰基、C1-C4烷基、C1-C3卤代烷基、C1-C4烷氧基、C1-C3卤代烷氧基、C1-C3烷硫基、C1-C3卤代烷硫基、C1-C2烷基亚磺酰基、C1-C2烷基磺酰基、C1-C2卤代烷基亚磺酰基、C1-C2卤代烷基磺酰基、C2-C4链烯基、C2-C4卤代链烯基、C2-C4炔基、C2-C4卤代炔基、氨基、二甲氨基、乙酰氨基、乙酰基、卤代乙酰基、甲酰基、羧基、甲氧羰基、C3-C6环烷基、(C1-C2烷基)氨基羰基或〔二(C1-C2烷基)氨基〕羰基,或者R8是苯基、苄基、苯氧基、苄氧基或吡啶氧基,各自任选地被卤素、C1-C4烷基、C1-C3卤代烷基、C1-C4烷氧基或C1-C3卤代烷氧基取代;以及r是0~7的整数);
二卤丙烯化合物,其中A是2-吡啶基、3-吡啶基、4-吡啶基、2-噻吩基、3-噻吩基、2-呋喃基、3-呋喃基、5-(1,3-噻唑基)、N-(1,2-二氢-2-氧代)吡啶并基、1,3-二氧戊环基、1,4-苯并二噁烷基、2-吡唑基(2-pyrazy1)、2-苯并噻唑基、2-苯并噁唑基、2-苯并咪唑基、2-喹喔啉基、N-苯并咪唑基、2-喹啉基、3-喹啉基或N-邻苯二甲酰亚氨基,各自任选地被(R8)r取代(其中R8和r分别如上所定义);
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R2和R3独立地是卤素或C1-C3烷基,而t是0;
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R2和R3独立地是氯、溴、甲基、乙基或异丙基,和t是0;
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R2和R3均为氯,和t是0;
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R2是氯,R3是甲基,和t是0;
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R2是乙基,R3是甲基,和t是0;
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R2和R3均为溴,和t是0;
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R2和R3均为乙基,和t是0;
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R2和R3独立地是卤素或C1-C3烷基,t是1或2,和R10是卤素或C1-C3烷基;
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R2和R3独立地是卤素或C1-C3烷基,t是1或2,和R10是卤素;
二卤丙烯化合物,其中Y和Z均为氧;
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R1是Q1;p是1~6,和A是2-吡啶基、3-吡啶基、4-吡啶基、2-噻吩基、3-噻吩基、2-呋喃基、3-呋喃基、5-(1,3-噻唑基)、N-(1,2-二氢-2-氧代)吡啶并基、1,3-二氧戊环基或N-邻苯二甲酰亚氨基,各自任选地被(R8)r取代(其中R8和r分别如上所定义):
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R1是Q1;p是1~6,R5、R6和R7全都是氢,和A是任选地被(R8)r取代的1,3-二氧戊环基(其中R8和r分别如上所定义);
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R1是Q1;p是1~4,R5、R6和R7全都是氢,和A是任选地被(R8)r取代的1,3-二氧戊环基(其中R8和r分别如上所定义);
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R1是Q1;p是0,和A是2-吡啶基、4-吡啶基、2-噻吩基、3-噻吩基、2-呋喃基、3-呋喃基、5-(1,3-噻唑基)、1,3-二氧戊环基或1,4-苯并二氧戊环基,各自任选地被(R8)r取代(其中R8和r分别如上所定义);
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R1是Q2
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R1是Q2,和A是2-吡啶基、3-吡啶基、4-吡啶基、2-噻吩基、3-噻吩基、2-呋喃基、3-呋喃基、5-(1,3-噻唑基)、2-pyrady1、2-苯并噻唑基、2-苯并噁唑基、2-苯并咪唑基、2-喹喔啉基、N-苯并咪唑基、2-喹啉基或3-喹啉基,各自任选地被(R8)r取代(其中R8和r分别如上所定义);
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R1是Q2,p是1~4,和A是任选地被(R8)r取代的2-吡啶基(其中R8和r分别如上所定义);
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R1是Q2,p是1~4,R5、R6和R7全都是氢,和A是任选地被(R8)r取代的2-吡啶基(其中R8和r分别如上所定义);
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R1是Q2,p是1~4,R5、R6和R7全都是氢,A是任选地被(R8)r取代的2-吡啶基(其中R8是卤素或C1-C3卤代烷基,和r如上所定义);
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R1是Q2,p是2或3,R5、R6和R7全都是氢,A是任选地被(R8)r取代的2-吡啶基(其中R8是卤素或C1-C3卤代烷基,和r如上所定义);
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R1是Q2,p是2或3,R5、R6和R7全都是氢,A是任选地被(R8)r取代的2-吡啶基(其中R8是卤素或三氟甲基,和r如上所定义);和
二卤丙烯化合物,其中R1是Q2,p是2或3,R5、R6和R7全都是氢,B是氧,A是任选地被(R8)r取代的2-吡啶基(其中R8是卤素或三氟甲基,和r如上所定义)。
下面是本发明化合物的特别优选的例子 ,其中括弧中的编号为下面所用的相应化合物编号。
(36)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯;
(47)3-乙基-5-甲基-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯;和
(49)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氨基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯。
例如,可以通过下述制造方法A-H来制造本发明化合物。
(制造方法A)
在该方法中,将该通式化合物:[Ⅲ]其中R1、R2、R3、R10、t、Y和Z各自如上所定义,与该通式的卤化物化合物进行反应:
                     L-CH2CH=CX2    [Ⅳ]其中X如上所定义,L是卤素(例如氯、溴、碘)、甲磺酰氧基或甲苯磺酰氧基。
该反应优选在适宜的碱存在下在惰性溶剂中进行。
可以使用的溶剂的实例是酮如丙酮、甲基·乙基酮和环己酮;醚如1,2-二甲氧基乙烷、四氢呋喃、二噁烷和二烷基(例如C1-C4)醚(例如乙醚、二异丙醚);N,N-二甲基甲酰胺、二甲亚砜、六甲基磷酰三胺、sulforane、乙腈、硝基甲烷;卤代烃如二氯甲烷、氯仿、1,2-二氯乙烷和氯苯;烃如甲苯、苯和二甲苯;和水。如果需要的话,可以使用这些溶剂的混合物。
可以使用的碱的实例是碱金属或碱土金属的氢氧化物,如氢氧化锂、氢氧化钠、氢氧化钾和氢氧化钙;碱金属或碱土金属的碳酸盐如碳酸锂、碳酸钾、碳酸钠和碳酸钙;碱金属或碱土金属的氢化物如氢化锂、氢化钠、氢化钾和氢化钙;碱金属醇盐(例如C1-C4)如甲醇钠、乙醇钠和叔丁醇钾;和有机碱如三乙胺和吡啶。如果需要的话,可以将催化剂如铵盐(例如三乙基苄基氯化铵)加入到反应体系中,比率为每摩尔通式〔Ⅲ〕的化合物0.01~1摩尔该催化剂。
通常将反应温度设定在-20℃~150℃或在反应中所用的溶剂的沸点,优选-5℃~100℃或在反应中所用溶剂的沸点。
用于反应中的原料和碱的摩尔比可以自由地确定,但是最好以等摩尔比或接近该摩尔比的比率完成反应。
反应完成后,将反应混合物进行普通的后处理如有机溶剂萃取和浓缩,并且可以分离所希望的本发明的化合物。而且,如果需要的话,可以通过常规方法如色谱法、蒸馏或重结晶进行纯化。
(其中Y是氧的本发明化合物的制造方法B)
在该方法中,使通式〔Ⅲ〕的化合物与通式如下的醇化合物进行反应:
                   HO-CH2CH=CX2    〔Ⅴ〕其中X如上所定义。
优选在惰性溶剂中,如果需要的话,在适当的脱水剂存在下完成该反应。
可用的脱水剂的实例为二环己基碳化二亚胺以及偶氮二羧酸二烷(例如C1-C4)酯(例如偶氮二羧酸二乙酯、偶氮二羧酸二异丙酯)-三烷基(例如C1-C20)膦或三芳基膦(例如三苯基膦、三辛基膦、三丁基膦)。
可用的溶剂的实例为烃如苯、二甲苯和甲苯;醚如乙醚、二异丙醚、四氢呋喃和二噁烷;和卤代烃如四氯化碳、二氯甲烷、氯苯和二氯苯。
反应温度通常在-20℃至200℃或反应中所用溶剂的沸点范围内。
反应中所用的原料和脱水剂的摩尔比可以自由地确定,但是最好以等摩尔比或接近等摩尔比来完成反应。
反应完成后,将反应混合物进行普通的后处理如有机溶剂萃取和浓缩,可以分离本发明所需的化合物。而且,可以通过普通的技术如色谱法、蒸馏或重结晶进行纯化。
(其中Y是氧的本发明化合物的制造方法C)
在该方法中,使通式如下的醛化合物与四氯化碳或四溴化碳反应:
Figure A0111662800131
[Ⅵ]其中R1、R2、R3、R10、t和Z各自如上面所定义。
优选在惰性溶剂中在适宜的三烷基膦或三芳基膦的存在下,以及如果需要的话,在金属锌的存在下完成反应。
可用的溶剂的实例为烃如苯、二甲苯和甲苯;醚如乙醚、二异丙醚、四氢呋喃和二噁烷;和卤代烃(四溴化碳和四氯化碳除外)如二氯甲烷、1,2-二氯乙烷和氯苯。
反应温度通常在-30℃至150℃或反应中所用溶剂的沸点范围内。
三烷基(例如C1-C20)膦或三芳基膦的实例为三苯膦和三辛基膦。如果需要的话,所用的金属锌优选是粉状。
反应中所用的原料和试剂的摩尔比可以自由地确定,但是该比率优选对于每摩尔通式〔Ⅵ〕的醛化合物,四溴化碳和四氯化碳,三烷基膦或三芳基膦,以及锌分别是2摩尔,2或4摩尔(当用锌时为2摩尔),和2摩尔,或者最好以接近该摩尔比的比率完成反应。
反应完成后,将反应混合物进行普通的后处理如有机溶剂萃取和浓缩,可以分离所需的本发明的化合物。而且,可以通过普通的方法如色谱法、蒸馏或重结晶进行纯化。
(其中Y和Z均为氧的本发明化合物的制造方法D)
在该方法中,使通式如下的化合物:[Ⅶ]其中R2、R3、R10、t和X各自如上面所定义,与通式为
                        R1-L    〔Ⅷ〕的化合物进行反应,其中R1和L各自如上面所定义。
优选在惰性溶剂中在适当的碱存在下完成该反应。
可用的溶剂的实例为酮如丙酮、甲乙酮和环己酮;醚如1,2-二甲氧基乙烷、四氢呋喃、二噁烷和二烷基(例如C1-C4)醚(例如乙醚、二异丙醚);N,N-二甲基甲酰胺、二甲亚砜、六甲基磷酰三胺、sulforane、乙腈、硝基甲烷;卤代烃如二氯甲烷、氯仿、1,2-二氯乙烷和氯苯;烃如甲苯、苯和二甲苯;和水。如果需要的话,可以使用这些溶剂的混合物。
可用碱的实例为碱金属或碱土金属氢氧化物,如氢氧化锂、氢氧化钠、氢氧化钾和氢氧化钙;碱金属或碱土金属的碳酸盐,如碳酸锂、碳酸钾、碳酸钠和碳酸钙;碱金属或碱土金属的氢化物,如氢化锂、氢化钠、氢化钾和氢化钙;碱金属醇盐(例如C1-C4)如甲醇钠、乙醇钠和叔丁醇钾;有机碱如三乙胺和吡啶。如果需要的话,可以将催化剂如铵盐(例如三乙基苄基氯化铵)以每摩尔通式〔Ⅶ〕的化合物0.01-1摩尔的比率加入到反应体系中。
反应温度通常在-20℃至150℃或反应中所用溶剂的沸点的范围内优选-5℃至100℃或反应中所用溶剂的沸点的范围内。
反应中所用的原料和脱水剂的摩尔比可以自由在确定,但是最好以等摩尔比或接近等摩尔比的比率完成该反应。
反应完成后,将反应混合物进行普通的后处理如有机溶剂萃取和浓缩,可以分离所需的本发明的化合物。而且,可以通过普通的技术如色谱法、蒸馏或重结晶进行纯化。
(其中Y和Z均为氧的本发明化合物的制造方法E)
在该方法中,使通式(Ⅶ)的化合物与通式如下的醇化合物进行反应:
                          R1-OH    〔Ⅸ〕其中R1如上面所定义。
优选在惰性溶剂中,如果需要的话,在适当的脱水剂存在下完成该反应。
可用的脱水剂的实例为二环己基碳化二亚胺,和偶氮二羧酸二烷(例如C1-C4)酯(例如偶氮二羧酸二乙酯、偶氮二羧酸二异丙酯)-三烷基(例如C1-C20)膦或三芳基膦(例如三苯膦、三辛基膦、三丁基膦)。
可用的溶剂的实例为烃如苯、二甲苯和甲苯;醚如乙醚、二异丙醚、四氢呋喃和二噁烷;和卤代烃如四氯化碳、二氯甲烷、氯苯和二氯苯。
反应温度通常在-20℃至200℃或反应中所用溶剂的沸点的范围内。
反应中所用的原料和脱水剂的摩尔比可以自由地确定,但是最好以等摩尔比或接近等摩尔比的比率完成反应。
反应完成后,将反应混合物进行普通的后处理如有机溶剂萃取和浓缩,可以分离所需的本发明的化合物。而且,可以通过普通的技术如色谱法、蒸馏或重结晶进行纯化。
(其中Y和Z均为氧,R1是Q2或Q3,和B是B1(其中B1是氧、硫或NR9〔其中R9如上所定义〕)的本发明化合物的制造方法F)
在该方法中,使通式如下的化合物:
Figure A0111662800151
其中B1、R2、R3、R5、R6、R7、R10、p、t和X如上所定义。与通式如下的化合物进行反应:
     A-L    或
Figure A0111662800161
[Ⅺ]其中A、R11、R12、L和S各自如上所定义。
优选在惰性溶剂中在适宜碱的存在下完成该反应。
可用的溶剂的实例为酮如丙酮、甲乙酮和环己酮;醚如1,2-二甲氧基乙烷、四氢呋喃、二噁烷和二烷基(例如C1-C4)醚(例如乙醚、二异丙醚);N,N-二甲基甲酰胺、二甲亚砜、六甲基磷酰三胺、sulforane、乙腈、硝基甲烷;卤代烃如二氯甲烷、氯仿、1,2-二氯乙烷和氯苯;烃如甲苯、苯和二甲苯;和水。如果需要的话,可以使用这些溶剂的混合物。
可用碱的实例为碱金属或碱土金属的氢氧化物,如氢氧化锂、氢氧化钠、氢氧化钾和氢氧化钙;碱金属或碱土金属的碳酸盐,如碳酸锂、碳酸钾、碳酸钠和碳酸钙;碱金属或碱土金属的氢化物,如氢化锂、氢化钠、氢化钾和氢化钙;碱金属醇盐(例如C1-C4)如甲醇钠、乙醇钠和叔丁醇钾;有机碱如三乙胺和吡啶。如果需要的话,可以将催化剂如铵盐(例如三乙基苄基氯化铵)以每摩尔通式〔Ⅹ〕的化合物0.01-1摩尔的比率加入到反应体系中。
反应温度优选在-20℃至150℃或反应中所用溶剂的沸点的范围内,优选-5℃至100℃或反应中所用溶剂的沸点的范围内。
反应中所用原料和脱水剂的摩尔比可以自由地确定,但是最好以等摩尔比或接近等摩尔比的比率完成该反应。
反应完成后,将反应混合物进行普通的后处理如有机溶剂萃取和浓缩,可以分离所需的本发明的化合物。而且,可以通过普通的方法如色谱法、蒸馏或重结晶进行纯化。
(其中Y、Z和B全为氧和R1是Q2、Q3、Q6或Q7的本发明化合物的制造方法G)
在该方法中,使通式如下的醇化合物:[Ⅻ]其中R2、R3、R10、R5、R6、R7、p、t和X各自如上所定义,与通式如下的化合物Q21、Q31、Q61或Q71反应:A-OH
Figure A0111662800172
Q21         Q31
Figure A0111662800173
Q61
Figure A0111662800174
Q71其中R11、R12、R13、R14、A和s各自如上所定义。
优选在惰性溶剂中,如果需要的话,在适当的脱水剂存在下完成该反应。
可用的脱水剂的实例为二环己基碳化二亚胺,和偶氮二羧酸二烷(例如C1-C4)酯(例如偶氮二羧酸二乙酯、偶氮二羧酸二异丙酯)-三烷基(例如C1-C20)膦或三芳基膦(例如三苯膦、三辛基膦、三丁基膦)。
可用的溶剂的实例为烃如苯、二甲苯和甲苯;醚如乙醚、二异丙醚、四氢呋喃和二噁烷;和卤代烃如四氯化碳、二氯甲烷、氯苯和二氯苯。
反应温度通常在-20℃至200℃或反应中所用溶剂的沸点范围内。
反应中所用的原料和脱水剂的摩尔比可以自由地确定,但是最好以等摩尔比或接近等摩尔比的比率完成反应。
反应完成后,将反应混合物进行普通的后处理如有机溶剂萃取和浓缩,可以分离所需的本发明的化合物。而且,可以通过普通的方法如色谱法、蒸馏或重结晶进行纯化。
(其中Y和Z均为氧和R1是Q2、Q3、Q6或Q7的本发明化合物的制造方法H)
在该方法中,使通式如下的化合物:[ⅩⅢ]其中R2、R3、R5、R6、R7、R10、X、L、p和t各自如上所定义,与通式如下的化合物Q22、Q32、Q62或Q72反应:A-BH
Figure A0111662800182
Q22                 [ⅩⅣ]Q62Q72其中R11、R12、R13、R14、A、B和s如上所定义。
优选在惰性溶剂中在适当的碱存在下完成该反应。
可用的溶剂的实例为酮如丙酮、甲乙酮和环己酮;醚如1,2-二甲氧基乙烷、四氢呋喃、二噁烷和二烷基(例如C1-C4)醚(例如乙醚、二异丙醚);N,N-二甲基甲酰胺、二甲亚砜、六甲基磷酰三胺、sulforane、乙腈、硝基甲烷;卤代烃如二氯甲烷、氯仿、1,2-二氯乙烷和氯苯;烃如甲苯、苯和二甲苯;和水。如果需要的话,可以使用这些溶剂的混合物。
可用的碱的实例为碱金属或碱土金属的氢氧化物,如氢氧化锂、氢氧化钠、氢氧化钾和氢氧化钙;碱金属或碱土金属的碳酸盐,如碳酸锂、碳酸钾、碳酸钠和碳酸钙;碱金属或碱土金属的氢化物,如氢化锂、氢化钠、氢化钾和氢化钙;碱金属醇盐(例如C1-C4)如甲醇钠、乙醇钠和叔丁醇钾;有机碱如三乙胺和吡啶。如果需要的话,可以将催化剂如铵盐(例如三乙基苄基氯化铵)以每摩尔通式〔ⅩⅣ〕的化合物0.01-1摩尔的比率加入到反应体系中。
反应温度通常在-20℃至150℃或反应中所用溶剂的沸点的范围内,优选-5℃至100℃或反应中所用溶剂的沸点范围内。
反应中所用的原料和脱水剂的摩尔比可以自由地确定,但是最好以等摩尔比或接近等摩尔比的比率完成该反应。
反应完成后,将反应混合物进行普通的后处理如有机溶剂萃取和浓缩,可以分离所需的本发明的化合物。而且,可以通过普通的方法如色谱法、蒸馏或重结晶进行纯化。
当本发明化合物具有不对称碳原子时,认为它包括其具有生物活性的光学活性异构体((+)-形式和(-)形式)及其任何比例的混合物。当本发明化合物显示几何异构现象时,认为它包括其几何异构体(顺式和反式)及其任何比例的混合物。
下面是本发明化合物(其中R1如表1-46中所示)的典型实例,并不限制本发明的范围。
Figure A0111662800211
Figure A0111662800221
Figure A0111662800231
Figure A0111662800241
Figure A0111662800251
Figure A0111662800261
Figure A0111662800271
Figure A0111662800281
Figure A0111662800291
Figure A0111662800321
Figure A0111662800341
Figure A0111662800351
Figure A0111662800361
Figure A0111662800371
Figure A0111662800381
Figure A0111662800421
                      表1
Figure A0111662800431
杂环的键    R5   R6  R7  p   (R8)r合位置
    2       H     H    H    0    H2       H     H    H    1    H2       H     H    H    2    H2       H     H    H    3    H2       H     H    H    4    H2       H     H    H    5    H2       H     H    H    6    H2       H     H    H    0    5-CH32       H     H    H    1    5-CH32       H     H    H    2    5-CH32       H     H    H    3    5-CH32       H     H    H    4    5-CH32       H     H    H    5    5-CH32       H     H    H    6    5-CH32       H     H    H    0    5-CH2  OCH3
                       表1(续)
    22222222222222222222222222     HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH     HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH     HHHHHHHHHHHCH3CH3HHHHHHHHHHHHH     12340123456000123456012345     5-CH2  OCH35-CH2  OCH35-CH2  OCH35-CH2  OCH35-CH2  CH35-CH2  CH35-CH2  CH35-CH2  CH35-CH2  CH35-CH2  CH35-CH2  CH3H5-CH35-CHO5-CHO5-CHO5-CHO5-CHO5-CHO5-CHO5-NO25-NO25-NO25-NO25-NO25-NO2
                      表1(续)
    22333333333333333333333333     HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH     HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH     HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH     60012345601234560123456012     5-NO23-CO2 CH3HHHHHHH2-CH32-CH32-CH32-CH32-CH32-CH32-CH32,5-(CH3)22,5-(CH3)22,5-(CH3)22,5-(CH3)22,5-(CH3)22,5-(CH3)22,5-(CH3)22,4-(CH3)22,4-(CH3)22,4-(CH3)2
                      表1(续)
    3    H    H    H    3    2,4-(CH3)23    H    H    H    4    2,4-(CH3)23    H    H    H    5    2,4-(CH3)23    H    H    H    6    2,4-(CH3)2
                      表2
Figure A0111662800461
杂环的键合位置     R5     R5     R7     p  (R8)     B
    22222222     HHHHHHHH     HHHHHHHH     HHHHHHHH     12311122     HHH5-CH35-C2H55-Br5-CH35-C2H5     COOCOOCOOCOOCOOCOOCOOCOO
                      表2(续)
2222333 HHHHHHH HHHHHHH HHHHHHH 2333123 5-Br5-CH35-C2H55-CH3HHH COOCOOCOOCOOCOOCOOCOO
                      表3
杂环的键合位置     R5     R6     R7     p     (R8)r
    22222     HHHHH     HHHHH     HHHHH     O1234     HHHHH
                      表3(续)
    22222222222222222222222222     HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH     HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH     HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH     56012345601234560123456012     HH5-CH35-CH35-CH35-CH35-CH35-CH35-CH35-Cl5-Cl5-Cl5-Cl5-Cl5-Cl5-Cl5-Br5-Br5-Br5-Br5-Br5-Br5-Br5-NO25-NO25-NO2
                     表3(续)
    22222222222222222222222222     HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH     HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH     HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHCH3     34560123456012345601234560     5-NO25-NO25-NO25-NO25-NH25-NH25-NH25-NH25-NH25-NH25-NH25-NHCOCH35-NHCOCH35-NHCOCH35-NHCOCH35-NHCOCH35-NHCOCH35-NHCOCH35-NHCOCF35-NHCOCF35-NHCOCF35-NHCOCF35-NHCOCF35-NHCOCF35-NHCOCF33-CH3
                      表3(续)
    2222222222222222223333333     HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH     HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH     CH3CH3CH2  CH3HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH     0000102345601234560123456     5-Cl5-BrH3-CH33-CH35-NH23-CH33-CH33-CH33-CH33-CH34-Br4-Br4-Br4-Br4-Br4-Br4-BrHHHHHHH
                      表3(续)
    3    H    H    CH3   0    H3    H    H    CH3   0    2,5-(CH3)2
                      表4
杂环的键合位置     B     R5     R6     R7     p     (R8)r     F
    3222222222     SSO2SO2SO2SO2SO2SO2SO2COOCOO     HHHHHHHHHH     HHHHHHHHHH     HHHHHHHHHH     0012345623     2-CH3HHHHHHHHH     OSSSSSSSSS
                      表4(续)
    2    COO    H    H    H    4    H        S3    COO    H    H    H    2    H        S3    COO    H    H    H    3    H        S3    COO    H    H    H    4    H        S2    COO    H    H    H    2    5-CH3   S2    COO    H    H    H    3    5-CH3   S2    COO    H    H    H    4    5-CH3   S
                     表5
Figure A0111662800521
杂环的键    R5   R6   R7   p    (R8)r合位置
    2       H     H     H     0    H2       H     H     H     1    H2       H     H     H     2    H2       H     H     H     3    H2       H     H     H     4    H
                      表5(续)
    2    H    H    H    5    H2    H    H    H    6    H
                      表6
Figure A0111662800531
杂环的键    R5   R6   R7   p    (R8)r合位置
    2       H     H     H     0    H2       H     H     H     1    H2       H     H     H     2    H2       H     H     H     3    H2       H     H     H     4    H2       H     H     H     5    H2       H     H     H     6    H
                      表7
Figure A0111662800541
杂环的键    R5  R6  R7  p    (R8)r合位置
    3       H    H    H    0    H3       H    H    H    1    H3       H    H    H    2    H3       H    H    H    3    H3       H    H    H    4    H3       H    H    H    5    H3       H    H    H    6    H3       H    H    H    0    5-Cl3       H    H    H    1    5-Cl3       H    H    H    2    5-Cl3       H    H    H    3    5-Cl3       H    H    H    4    5-Cl3       H    H    H    5    5-Cl3       H    H    H    6    5-Cl3       H    H    H    0    5-Br3       H    H    H    1    5-Br
                      表7(续)
    3    H    H    H    2    5-Br3    H    H    H    3    5-Br3    H    H    H    4    5-Br3    H    H    H    5    5-Br3    H    H    H    6    5-Br5    H    H    H    0    H5    H    H    H    1    H5    H    H    H    2    H5    H    H    H    3    H5    H    H    H    4    H5    H    H    H    5    H5    H    H    H    6    H5    H    H    H    0    3-Cl5    H    H    H    1    3-Cl5    H    H    H    2    3-Cl5    H    H    H    3    3-Cl5    H    H    H    4    3-Cl5    H    H    H    5    3-Cl5    H    H    H    6    3-Cl5    H    H    H    0    3-Br5    H    H    H    1    3-Br5    H    H    H    2    3-Br5    H    H    H    3    3-Br5    H    H    H    4    3-Br5    H    H    H    5    3-Br5    H    H    H    6    3-Br
                      表7(续)
    4    H    H    H    0    H4    H    H    H    1    H4    H    H    H    2    H4    H    H    H    3    H4    H    H    H    4    H4    H    H    H    5    H4    H    H    H    6    H4    H    H    H    0    3,5-(CH3)2
                      表8
Figure A0111662800561
杂环的键 R5  R6  R7  p   (R8)r合位置
    3    H    H    H    0    H3    H    H    H    1    H3    H    H    H    2    H3    H    H    H    3    H3    H    H    H    4    H
                      表8(续)
    3    H    H    H    5    H3    H    H    H    6    H3    H    H    H    0    5-Cl3    H    H    H    1    5-Cl3    H    H    H    2    5-Cl3    H    H    H    3    5-Cl3    H    H    H    4    5-Cl3    H    H    H    5    5-Cl3    H    H    H    6    5-Cl3    H    H    H    0    5-Br3    H    H    H    1    5-Br3    H    H    H    2    5-Br3    H    H    H    3    5-Br3    H    H    H    4    5-Br3    H    H    H    5    5-Br3    H    H    H    6    5-Br
                      表9
Figure A0111662800581
杂环的键    R5   R6   R7  p    (R8)合位置
    4       H     H     H    0     H4       H     H     H    1     H4       H     H     H    2     H4       H     H     H    3     H4       H     H     H    4     H4       H     H     H    5     H4       H     H     H    6     H4       H     H     H    0     2-Cl4       H     H     H    1     2-Cl4       H     H     H    2     2-Cl4       H     H     H    3     2-Cl4       H     H     H    4     2-Cl4       H     H     H    5     2-Cl4       H     H     H    6     2-Cl4       H     H     H    0     2-Br4       H     H     H    1     2-Br
                      表9(续)
    4    H    H    H    2    2-Br4    H    H    H    3    2-Br4    H    H    H    4    2-Br4    H    H    H    5    2-Br4    H    H    H    6    2-Br5    H    H    H    0    H5    H    H    H    1    H5    H    H    H    2    H5    H    H    H    3    H5    H    H    H    4    H5    H    H    H    5    H5    H    H    H    6    H5    H    H    H    0    2-Cl5    H    H    H    1    2-Cl5    H    H    H    2    2-Cl5    H    H    H    3    2-Cl5    H    H    H    4    2-Cl5    H    H    H    5    2-Cl5    H    H    H    6    2-Cl5    H    H    H    0    2-Br5    H    H    H    1    2-Br5    H    H    H    2    2-Br5    H    H    H    3    2-Br5    H    H    H    4    2-Br5    H    H    H    5    2-Br5    H    H    H    6    2-Br
                      表9(续)
    5    H    H    H      1    4-CH35    H    H    CH3   0    4-CH32    H    H    CH3   0     H
                      表10
Figure A0111662800601
杂环的键 R5  R6  R7  p  (R8)r合位置
    1    H    H    H    0    H1    H    H    H    1    H1    H    H    H    2    H1    H    H    H    3    H1    H    H    H    4    H1    H    H    H    5    H1    H    H    H    6    H1    H    H    H    0 2-CH2CH31    H    H    H    1 2-CH2CH3
                         表10(续)
    1    H    H    H    2    2-CH2 CH31    H    H    H    3    2-CH2 CH31    H    H    H    4    2-CH2 CH31    H    H    H    5    2-CH2 CH31    H    H    H    6    2-CH2 CH31    H    H    H    0    2,5-(CH3)21    H    H    H    1    2,5-(CH3)21    H    H    H    2    2,5-(CH3)21    H    H    H    3    2,5-(CH3)21    H    H    H    4    2,5-(CH3)21    H    H    H    5    2,5-(CH3)21    H    H    H    6    2,5-(CH3)21    H    H    H    0    2,4-(CH3)2,3-CH2CH31    H    H    H    1    2,4-(CH3)2,3-CH2CH31    H    H    H    2    2,4-(CH3)2,3-CH2CH31    H    H    H    3    2,4-(CH3)2,3-CH2CH31    H    H    H    4    2,4-(CH3)2,3-CH2CH31    H    H    H    5    2,4-(CH3)2,3-CH2CH31    H    H    H    6    2,4-(CH3)2,2-CH2CH31    H    H    H    0    2,4-(CH3)2,3-COCH31    H    H    H    1    2,4-(CH3)2,3-COCH31    H    H    H    2    2,4-(CH3)2,3-COCH31    H    H    H    3    2,4-(CH3)2,3-COCH31    H    H    H    4    2,4-(CH3)2,3-COCH31    H    H    H    5    2,4-(CH3)2,3-COCH31    H    H    H    6    2,4-(CH3)2,3-COCH3
                      表10(续)
    1    H    H    H    0    2-COCH31    H    H    H    1    2-COCH31    H    H    H    2    2-COCH31    H    H    H    3    2-COCH31    H    H    H    4    2-COCH31    H    H    H    5    2-COCH31    H    H    H    6    2-COCH31    H    H    H    0    2-CHO1    H    H    H    1    2-CHO1    H    H    H    2    2-CHO1    H    H    H    3    2-CHO1    H    H    H    4    2-CHO1    H    H    H    5    2-CHO1    H    H    H    6    2-CHO2    H    H    CH3 0    2,4-(CH3)22    H    H    CH3 0    H2    H    H    CH3 0    1-CH33    H    H    CH3 0    1-CH33    H    H    H    0    H3    H    H    H    1    H3    H    H    H    2    H3    H    H    H    3    H3    H    H    H    4    H3    H    H    H    5    H3    H    H    H    6    H
                      表10(续)
    2    H    H    H    0    H2    H    H    H    1    1-CH32    H    H    H    2    1-CH32    H    H    H    3    1-CH32    H    H    H    4    1-CH32    H    H    H    5    1-CH32    H    H    H    6    1-CH32    H    H    H    0    3,5-(CH3)22    H    H    H    1    3,5-(CH3)22    H    H    H    2    3,5-(CH3)22    H    H    H    3    3,5-(CH3)22    H    H    H    4    3,5-(CH3)22    H    H    H    5    3,5-(CH3)22    H    H    H    6    3,5-(CH3)22    H    H    H    0    3,4,5-(CH3)32    H    H    H    1    3,4,5-(CH3)32    H    H    H    2    3,4,5-(CH3)32    H    H    H    3    3,4,5-(CH3)32    H    H    H    4    3,4,5-(CH3)32    H    H    H    5    3,4,5-(CH3)32    H    H    H    6    3,4,5-(CH3)32    H    H    H    0    3,4-(C2H5)2,5-CH32    H    H    H    1    3,4-(C2H5)2,5-CH32    H    H    H    2    3,4-(C2H5)2,5-CH32    H    H    H    3    3,4-(C2H5)2,5-CH32    H    H    H    4    3,4-(C2H5)2,5-CH3
                      表10(续)
    2    H    H    H    5    3,4-(C2H5)2,5-CH32    H    H    H    6    3,4-(C2H5)2,5-CH3
                      表11
Figure A0111662800641
杂环的键 R5  R6  R7  p    (R8)合位置
    2    H    H    H    0    5-Cl2    H    H    H    1    5-Cl2    H    H    H    2    5-Cl2    H    H    H    3    5-Cl2    H    H    H    4    5-Cl2    H    H    H    5    5-Cl2    H    H    H    6    5-Cl2    H    H    H    0    5-Br2    H    H    H    1    5-Br2    H    H    H    2    5-Br
                      表11(续)
    2    H    H    H    3    5-Br2    H    H    H    4    5-Br2    H    H    H    5    5-Br2    H    H    H    6    5-Br2    H    H    H    0    5-Cl2    H    H    H    1    5-Cl2    H    H    H    2    5-Cl2    H    H    H    3    5-Cl2    H    H    H    4    5-Cl2    H    H    H    5    5-Cl2    H    H    H    6    5-Cl2    H    H    H    0    5-Br2    H    H    H    1    5-Br2    H    H    H    2    5-Br2    H    H    H    3    5-Br2    H    H    H    4    5-Br2    H    H    H    5    5-Br2    H    H    H    6    5-Br
                      表12
Figure A0111662800661
杂环的键 B    R5  R6  R7  p    (R8)合位置
    2    O    H    H    H    0    5-CH32    O    H    H    H    1    5-CH32    O    H    H    H    2    5-CH32    O    H    H    H    3    5-CH32    O    H    H    H    4    5-CH32    O    H    H    H    5    5-CH32    O    H    H    H    6    5-CH32    O    H    H    H    O    5-CF32    O    H    H    H    1    5-CF32    O    H    H    H    2    5-CF32    O    H    H    H    3    5-CF32    O    H    H    H    4    5-CF32    O    H    H    H    5    5-CF32    O    H    H    H    6    5-CF32    O    H    H    H    0    5-Cl2    O    H    H    H    1    5-Cl2    O    H    H    H    2    5-Cl
                      表12(续)
    2    O    H    H    H    3    5-Cl2    O    H    H    H    4    5-Cl2    O    H    H    H    5    5-Cl2    O    H    H    H    6    5-Cl2    O    H    H    H    0    5-Br2    O    H    H    H    1    5-Br2    O    H    H    H    2    5-Br2    O    H    H    H    3    5-Br2    O    H    H    H    4    5-Br2    O    H    H    H    5    5-Br2    O    H    H    H    6    5-Br2    S    H    H    H    0    5-CH32    S    H    H    H    1    5-CH32    S    H    H    H    2    5-CH32    S    H    H    H    3    5-CH32    S    H    H    H    4    5-CH32    S    H    H    H    5    5-CH32    S    H    H    H    6    5-CH32    S    H    H    H    0    5-CF32    S    H    H    H    1    5-CF32    S    H    H    H    2    5-CF32    S    H    H    H    3    5-CF32    S    H    H    H    4    5-CF32    S    H    H    H    5    5-CF32    S    H    H    H    6    5-CF32    S    H    H    H    0    5-Cl
                      表12(续)
    2    S    H    H    H    1    5-Cl2    S    H    H    H    2    5-Cl2    S    H    H    H    3    5-Cl2    S    H    H    H    4    5-Cl3    S    H    H    H    5    5-Cl3    S    H    H    H    6    5-Cl3    S    H    H    H    0    5-Br3    S    H    H    H    1    5-Br3    S    H    H    H    2    5-Br3    S    H    H    H    3    5-Br3    S    H    H    H    4    5-Br2    S    H    H    H    5    5-Br2    S    H    H    H    6    5-Br
                      表13
Figure A0111662800691
杂环的键 R5  R6  R7  p    (R8)合位置
    1    H    H    H    0    H1    H    H    H    1    H1    H    H    H    2    H1    H    H    H    3    H1    H    H    H    4    H1    H    H    H    5    H1    H    H    H    6    H1    H    H    H    0    3-CH31    H    H    H    1    3-CH31    H    H    H    2    3-CH31    H    H    H    3    3-CH31    H    H    H    4    3-CH31    H    H    H    5    3-CH31    H    H    H    6    3-CH31    H    H    H    0    4-CH31    H    H    H    1    4-CH31    H    H    H    2    4-CH3
                      表13(续)
    1    H    H    H    3    4-CH31    H    H    H    4    4-CH31    H    H    H    5    4-CH31    H    H    H    6    4-CH31    H    H    H    0    4-Br1    H    H    H    1    4-Br1    H    H    H    2    4-Br1    H    H    H    3    4-Br1    H    H    H    4    4-Br1    H    H    H    5    4-Br1    H    H    H    6    4-Br1    H    H    H    0    4-I1    H    H    H    1    4-I1    H    H    H    2    4-I1    H    H    H    3    4-I1    H    H    H    4    4-I1    H    H    H    5    4-I1    H    H    H    6    4-I1    H    H    H    0    3,5-(CH3)21    H    H    H    1    3,5-(CH3)21    H    H    H    2    3,5-(CH3)21    H    H    H    3    3,5-(CH3)21    H    H    H    4    3,5-(CH3)21    H    H    H    5    3,5-(CH3)21    H    H    H    6    3,5-(CH3)21    H    H    H    0    3-CH3,4-Br
                      表13(续)
    1    H    H    H    1    3-CH3,4-Br1    H    H    H    2    3-CH3,4-Br1    H    H    H    3    3-CH3,4-Br1    H    H    H    4    3-CH3,4-Br1    H    H    H    5    3-CH3,4-Br1    H    H    H    6    3-CH3,4-Br1    H    H    H    0    3,5-(CH3)2,4-Br1    H    H    H    1    3,5-(CH3)2,4-Br1    H    H    H    2    3,5-(CH3)2,4-Br1    H    H    H    3    3,5-(CH3)2,4-Br1    H    H    H    4    3,5-(CH3)2,4-Br1    H    H    H    5    3,5-(CH3)2,4-Br1    H    H    H    6    3,5-(CH3)2,4-Br4    H    H    H    0    H
                      表14
杂环的键 B    R5  R6  R7   p    (R8)r合位置
    4    NH   H    H    H    0    5-CH3,1-CH3,2-C6H55    NH   H    H    H    0    1-CH2CH35    NH   H    H    H    1    1-CH2CH35    NH   H    H    H    2    1-CH2CH35    NH   H    H    H    3    1-CH2CH35    NH   H    H    H    4    1-CH2CH35    NH   H    H    H    5    1-CH2CH35    NH   H    H    H    6    1-CH2CH3
                      表15
杂环的键 R5  R6  R7  p    (R8)r合位置
    1    H    H    H    0    H1    H    H    H    1    H1    H    H    H    2    H1    H    H    H    3    H1    H    H    H    4    H1    H    H    H    5    H1    H    H    H    6    H1    H    H    H    0    2-CH31    H    H    H    1    2-CH31    H    H    H    2    2-CH31    H    H    H    3    2-CH31    H    H    H    4    2-CH31    H    H    H    5    2-CH31    H    H    H    6    2-CH31    H    H    H    1    2-CH2CH31    H    H    H    0    2-CH2CH31    H    H    H    2    2-CH2CH3
                      表15(续)
    1    H    H    H    3    2-CH2CH31    H    H    H    4    2-CH2CH31    H    H    H    5    2-CH2CH31    H    H    H    6    2-CH2CH31    H    H    H    0    2-CH2CH2CH31    H    H    H    1    2-CH2CH2CH31    H    H    H    2    2-CH2CH2CH31    H    H    H    3    2-CH2CH2CH31    H    H    H    4    2-CH2CH2CH31    H    H    H    5    2-CH2CH2CH31    H    H    H    6    2-CH2CH2CH31    H    H    H    0    2-CH(CH3)21    H    H    H    1    2-CH(CH3)21    H    H    H    2    2-CH(CH3)21    H    H    H    3    2-CH(CH3)21    H    H    H    4    2-CH(CH3)21    H    H    H    5    2-CH(CH3)21    H    H    H    6    2-CH(CH3)21    H    H    H    0    2-CH(CH3)21    H    H    H    1    4,5-Cl21    H    H    H    2    4,5-Cl21    H    H    H    3    4,5-Cl21    H    H    H    4    4,5-Cl21    H    H    H    5    4,5-Cl21    H    H    H    6    4,5-Cl21    H    H    H    0    2,4,5-Cl3
                      表15(续)
    1    H    H    H    1    2,4,5-Cl31    H    H    H    2    2,4,5-Cl31    H    H    H    3    2,4,5-Cl31    H    H    H    4    2,4,5-Cl31    H    H    H    5    2,4,5-Cl31    H    H    H    6    2,4,5-Cl31    H    H    H    0    4,5-Br21    H    H    H    1    4,5-Br21    H    H    H    2    4,5-Br21    H    H    H    3    4,5-Br21    H    H    H    4    4,5-Br21    H    H    H    5    4,5-Br21    H    H    H    6    4,5-Br21    H    H    H    0    2,4,5-Br31    H    H    H    1    2,4,5-Br31    H    H    H    2    2,4,5-Br31    H    H    H    3    2,4,5-Br31    H    H    H    4    2,4,5-Br31    H    H    H    5    2,4,5-Br31    H    H    H    6    2,4,5-Br31    H    H    H    0    4,5-(CN)21    H    H    H    1    4,5-(CN)21    H    H    H    2    4,5-(CN)21    H    H    H    3    4,5-(CN)21    H    H    H    4    4,5-(CN)21    H    H    H    5    4,5-(CN)2
                      表15(续)
    1    H    H    H    6    4,5-(CN)21    H    H    CH3 0    H1    H    H    H    0    2-NO21    H    H    H    1    2-NO21    H    H    H    2    2-NO21    H    H    H    3    2-NO21    H    H    H    4    2-NO21    H    H    H    5    2-NO21    H    H    H    6    2-NO24    H    H    H    0    H4    H    H    H    1    H4    H    H    H    2    H5    H    H    H    0    4-CH32    H    H    H    0    H
                      表16
杂环的键 B    R5  R6  R7  p   (R8)r合位置
    2    S    H    H    H    0    H2    S    H    H    H    1    H2    S    H    H    H    2    H2    S    H    H    H    3    H2    S    H    H    H    4    H2    S    H    H    H    5    H2    S    H    H    H    6    H2    S    H    H    H    0    1-CH32    S    H    H    H    1    1-CH32    S    H    H    H    2    1-CH32    S    H    H    H    3    1-CH32    S    H    H    H    4    1-CH32    S    H    H    H    5    1-CH32    S    H    H    H    6    1-CH3
                     表17
Figure A0111662800781
杂环的键 R5  R6  R7  p    (R8)r合位置
    4    H    H    H    0    3,6-Cl24    H    H    H    1    3,6-Cl24    H    H    H    2    3,6-Cl24    H    H    H    3    3,6-Cl24    H    H    H    4    3,5-Cl24    H    H    H    5    3,6-Cl24    H    H    H    6    3,6-Cl2
                       表18
Figure A0111662800791
杂环的键 R5  R6  R7  p    (R8)r合位置
    3    H    H    H    0    H3    H    H    H    1    H3    H    H    H    2    H3    H    H    H    3    H3    H    H    H    4    H3    H    H    H    5    H3    H    H    H    6    H
                      表19
Figure A0111662800801
杂环的键 R5  R6  R7  p    (R8)r合位置
    1    H    H    H    0    H1    H    H    H    1    H1    H    H    H    2    H1    H    H    H    3    H1    H    H    H    4    H1    H    H    H    5    H1    H    H    H    6    H4    H    H    H    0    H4    H    H    H    1    H4    H    H    H    2    H4    H    H    H    3    H4    H    H    H    4    H4    H    H    H    5    H4    H    H    H    6    H
                      表20
Figure A0111662800811
杂环的键 B    R5  R6  R7  p    (R8)r合位置
    3    S    H    H    H    0    H3    S    H    H    H    1    H3    S    H    H    H    2    H3    S    H    H    H    3    H3    S    H    H    H    4    H3    S    H    H    H    5    H3    S    H    H    H    6    H5    S    H    H    H    0    1-CH35    S    H    H    H    1    1-CH35    S    H    H    H    2    1-CH35    S    H    H    H    3    1-CH35    S    H    H    H    4    1-CH35    S    H    H    H    5    1-CH35    S    H    H    H    6    1-CH3
                      表21
Figure A0111662800821
杂环的键 R5   R6  R7  p    (R8)r合位置
    1    H    H    H    0    H1    H    H    H    1    H1    H    H    H    2    H1    H    H    H    3    H1    H    H    H    4    H1    H    H    H    5    H1    H    H    H    6    H
                      表22
杂环的键 B    R5  R6  R7  p    (R8)r合位置
    5    S    H    H    H    0    1-CH35    S    H    H    H    1    1-CH35    S    H    H    H    2    1-CH35    S    H    H    H    3    1-CH35    S    H    H    H    4    1-CH35    S    H    H    H    5    1-CH35    S    H    H    H    6    1-CH3
                      表23
Figure A0111662800841
杂环的键 R5  R6  R7  p    (R8)r合位置
    4    H    H    H    0    H4    H    H    H    1    H4    H    H    H    2    H4    H    H    H    3    H4    H    H    H    4    H4    H    H    H    5    H4    H    H    H    6    H4    H    H    H    0    6-CH34    H    H    H    1    6-CH34    H    H    H    2    6-CH34    H    H    H    3    6-CH34    H    H    H    4    6-CH34    H    H    H    5    6-CH34    H    H    H    6    6-CH34    H    H    H    0    2,6-Cl2
                      表24
Figure A0111662800851
杂环的键 B    R5  R6  R7  p    (R8)r合位置
    2    O    H    H    H    6    4-CH34    O    H    H    H    0    2,6-(CH3)24    O    H    H    H    1    2,6-(CH3)24    O    H    H    H    2    2,6-(CH3)24    O    H    H    H    3    2,6-(CH3)24    O    H    H    H    4    2,6-(CH3)24    O    H    H    H    5    2,6-(CH3)24    O    H    H    H    6    2,6-(CH3)22    S    H    H    H    0    H2    S    H    H    H    1    H2    S    H    H    H    2    H2    S    H    H    H    3    H2    S    H    H    H    4    H2    S    H    H    H    5    H2    S    H    H    H    6    H2    NH   H    H    H    1    H2    NH   H    H    H    0    H2    O    H    H    H    2    5-CF3
                      表24(续)
    2    O    H    H    H    3    5-CF35    O    H    H    H    2    5-CF35    O    H    H    H    3    5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    2    H2    NH   H    H    H    3    H2    NH   H    H    H    4    H3    NH   H    H    H    5    H3    NH   H    H    H    6    H3    S    H    H    H    0    4-CH33    S    H    H    H    1    4-CH33    S    H    H    H    2    4-CH33    S    H    H    H    3    4-CH33    S    H    H    H    4    4-CH32    O    H    H    H    0    H2    O    H    H    H    1    H2    O    H    H    H    2    H2    O    H    H    H    3    H2    O    H    H    H    4    H2    O    H    H    H    5    H2    O    H    H    H    6    H2    O    H    H    H    0    4,6-(CH3)22    O    H    H    H    1    4,6-(CH3)22    O    H    H    H    2    4,6-(CH3)22    O    H    H    H    3    4,6-(CH3)22    O    H    H    H    4    4,6-(CH3)22    O    H    H    H    5    4,6-(CH3)2
                     表24(续)
    2    O    H    H    H    6    4,6-(CH3)22    NH   H    H    H    0    4,6-(CH3)22    NH   H    H    H    1    4,6-(CH3)22    NH   H    H    H    2    4,6-(CH3)22    NH   H    H    H    3    4,6-(CH3)22    NH   H    H    H    4    4,6-(CH3)22    NH   H    H    H    5    4,6-(CH3)22    NH   H    H    H    6    4,6-(CH3)22    O    H    H    H    0    4-CH32    O    H    H    H    1    4-CH32    O    H    H    H    2    4-CH32    O    H    H    H    3    4-CH32    O    H    H    H    4    4-CH32    O    H    H    H    5    4-CH32    S    H    H    H    5    4-CH32    S    H    H    H    6    4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    0    4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    1    4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    2    4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    3    4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    4    4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    5    4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    6    4-CH32    S    H    H    H    0    4,6-(CH3)22    S    H    H    H    1    4,6-(CH3)2
                      表24(续)
 2    S    H    H    H    2    4,6-(CH3)22    S    H    H    H    3    4,6-(CH3)22    S    H    H    H    4    4,6-(CH3)22    S    H    H    H    5    4,6-(CH3)22    S    H    H    H    0    4,6-Cl22    S    H    H    H    6    4,6-(CH3)22    S    H    H    H    1    4,6-Cl22    S    H    H    H    2    4,6-Cl22    S    H    H    H    3    4,6-Cl22    S    H    H    H    4    4,6-Cl22    S    H    H    H    5    4,6-Cl22    S    H    H    H    6    4,6-Cl24    NH   H    H    H    0    H4    NH   H    H    H    1    H4    NH   H    H    H    2    H4    NH   H    H    H    3    H4    NH   H    H    H    4    H4    NH   H    H    H    5    H4    NH   H    H    H    6    H2    NH   H    H    H    0    5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    1    5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    2    5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    3    5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    4    5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    5    5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    6    5-Br
                      表24(续)
    4    NH    H    H    H    0    2,6-(CH3)24    NH    H    H    H    1    2,6-(CH3)24    NH    H    H    H    2    2,6-(CH3)24    NH    H    H    H    3    2,6-(CH3)24    NH    H    H    H    4    2,6-(CH3)24    NH    H    H    H    5    2,6-(CH3)24    NH    H    H    H    6    2,6-(CH3)22    NH    H    H    H    0    4-Cl,6-CH32    NH    H    H    H    1    4-Cl,6-CH32    NH    H    H    H    2    4-Cl,6-CH32    NH    H    H    H    3    4-Cl,6-CH32    NH    H    H    H    4    4-Cl6-CH32    NH    H    H    H    5    4-Cl,6-CH32    NH    H    H    H    6    4-Cl,6-CH32    NH    H    H    H    0    4-OCH3,6-CH32    NH    H    H    H    1    4-OCH3,6-CH32    NH    H    H    H    2    4-OCH3,6-CH32    NH    H    H    H    3    4-OCH3,6-CH32    NH    H    H    H    4    4-OCH3,6-CH32    NH    H    H    H    5    4-OCH3,6-CH32    NH    H    H    H    6    4-OCH3,6-CH32    O     H    H    H    0    4,6-(OCH3)22    O     H    H    H    1    4,6-(OCH3)22    O     H    H    H    2    4,6-(OCH3)22    O     H    H    H    3    4,6-(OCH3)22    O     H    H    H    4    4,6-(OCH3)2
                      表24(续)
    2    O    H    H    H    5    4,6-(OCH3)22    O    H    H    H    6    4,6-(OCH3)22    NH   H    H    H    0    4,6-(OCH3)22    NH   H    H    H    1    4,6-(OCH3)22    NH   H    H    H    2    4,6-(OCH3)22    NH   H    H    H    4    4,6-(OCH3)22    NH   H    H    H    3    4,6-(OCH3)22    NH   H    H    H    2    5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    3    5-CF35    NH   H    H    H    2    5-CF35    NH   H    H    H    3    5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    5    4,6-(OCH3)22    NH   H    H    H    6    4,6-(OCH3)22    S    H    H    H    0    4,6-(OCH3)22    S    H    H    H    1    4,6-(OCH3)22    S    H    H    H    2    4,6-(OCH3)22    S    H    H    H    3    4,6-(OCH3)22    S    H    H    H    4    4,6-(OCH3)22    S    H    H    H    5    4,6-(OCH3)22    S    H    H    H    6    4,6-(OCH3)25    NH   H    H    H    0    4,6-Cl25    NH   H    H    H    1    4,6-Cl22    S    H    H    H    2    5-CF32    S    H    H    H    3    5-CF35    S    H    H    H    2    5-CF35    S    H    H    H    3    5-CF3
                      表25
杂环的键 R5  R6   R7   p    (R8)r合位置
    2    H    H    H    0    H2    H    H    H    1    H2    H    H    H    2    H2    H    H    H    3    H2    H    H    H    4    H2    H    H    H    5    H2    H    H    H    6    5-CH32    H    H    H    0    5-CH32    H    H    H    1    5-CH32    H    H    H    2    5-CH32    H    H    H    3    5-CH32    H    H    H    4    5-CH32    H    H    H    5    5-CH32    H    H    H    6    5-CH32    H    H    H    0    6-CH3
                      表25(续)
    2    H    H    H    1    6-CH32    H    H    H    2    6-CH32    H    H    H    3    6-CH32    H    H    H    4    6-CH32    H    H    H    5    6-CH32    H    H    H    6    6-CH32    H    H    H    0    3-CH32    H    H    H    1    3-CH32    H    H    H    2    3-CH32    H    H    H    3    3-CH32    H    H    H    4    3-CH32    H    H    H    5    3-CH32    H    H    H    6    3-CH32    H    H    H    0    5-CH32    H    H    H    1    5-CH32    H    H    H    2    5-CH32    H    H    H    3    5-CH32    H    H    H    4    5-CH32    H    H    H    5    5-CH32    H    H    H    6    5-CH32    H    H    H    0    3-OCH32    H    H    H    1    3-OCH32    H    H    H    2    3-OCH32    H    H    H    3    3-OCH32    H    H    H    4    3-OCH32    H    H    H    5    3-OCH3
                      表25(续)
    2    H    H    H    6    3-OCH32    H    H    H    0    6-OCH2CH2CH32    H    H    H    1    6-OCH2CH2CH32    H    H    H    2    6-OCH2CH2CH32    H    H    H    3    6-OCH3CH2CH32    H    H    H    4    6-OCH2CH2CH32    H    H    H    5    6-OCH2CH2CH32    H    H    H    6    6-OCH2CH2CH3
                      表26
杂环的键 B    R5  R6  R7  p    (R8)r合位置
    2    O    H    H    H    0    H2    O    H    H    H    1    H2    O    H    H    H    2    H2    O    H    H    H    3    H2    O    H    H    H    4    H2    O    H    H    H    5    H2    O    H    H    H    6    H2    NH   H    H    H    0    H2    NH   H    H    H    1    H2    NH   H    H    H    2    H2    NH   H    H    H    3    H2    NH   H    H    H    4    H2    NH   H    H    H    5    H2    NH   H    H    H    6    H2    S    H    H    H    0    H
                      表26(续)
    2    S    H    H    H    1    H2    S    H    H    H    2    H2    S    H    H    H    3    H2    S    H    H    H    4    H2    S    H    H    H    5    H2    S    H    H    H    6    H2    O    H    H    H    0    6-Cl2    O    H    H    H    1    6-Cl2    O    H    H    H    2    6-Cl2    O    H    H    H    3    6-Cl2    O    H    H    H    4    6-Cl2    O    H    H    H    5    6-Cl2    O    H    H    H    6    6-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    0    6-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    1    6-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    2    6-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    3    6-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    4    6-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    5    6-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    6    6-Cl2    S    H    H    H    0    6-Cl2    S    H    H    H    1    6-Cl2    S    H    H    H    2    6-Cl2    S    H    H    H    3    6-Cl2    S    H    H    H    4    6-Cl2    S    H    H    H    5    6-Cl
                      表26(续)
    2    S    H    H    H    6    6-Cl
                      表27
杂环的键 B     R5  R6  R7  p   (R8)r合位置
    3    NH    H    H    H    0    H3    NH    H    H    H    1    H3    NH    H    H    H    2    H3    NH    H    H    H    3    H3    NH    H    H    H    4    H3    NH    H    H    H    5    H3    NH    H    H    H    6    H
                      表28
Figure A0111662800971
杂环的键 B    R5  R6  R7   p    (R8)r合位置
    2    O    H    H    H     0    4,6-Cl22    0    H    H    H     1    4,6-Cl22    O    H    H    H     2    4,6-Cl22    O    H    H    H     3    4,6-Cl22    O    H    H    H     4    4,6-Cl22    O    H    H    H     5    4,6-Cl22    O    H    H    H     6    4,6-Cl22    S    H    H    H     0    4,6-Cl22    S    H    H    H     1    4,6-Cl22    S    H    H    H     2    4,6-Cl22    S    H    H    H     3    4,6-Cl22    S    H    H    H     4    4,6-Cl22    S    H    H    H     5    4,6-Cl22    S    H    H    H     6    4,6-Cl22    NH   H    H    H     0    4,6-Cl22    NH   H    H    H     1    4,6-Cl22    NH   H    H    H     2    4,6-Cl22    NH   H    H    H     3    4,6-Cl2
                      表29(续)
    2    NH   H    H    H    4    4,6-Cl22    NH   H    H    H    5    4,6-Cl22    NH   H    H    H    6    4,6-Cl22    O    H    H    H    0    4-Cl,6-OCH32    O    H    H    H    1    4-Cl,6-OCH32    O    H    H    H    2    4-Cl,6-OCH32    O    H    H    H    3    4-Cl,6-OCH32    O    H    H    H    4    4-Cl,6-OCH32    O    H    H    H    5    4-Cl,6-OCH32    O    H    H    H    6    4-Cl,6-OCH32    NH   H    H    H    1    4-Cl,6-OCH32    NH   H    H    H    0    4-Cl,6-OCH32    NH   H    H    H    2    4-Cl,6-OCH32    NH   H    H    H    3    4-Cl,6-OCH32    NH   H    H    H    4    4-Cl,6-OCH32    NH   H    H    H    5    4-Cl,6-OCH32    NH   H    H    H    6    4-Cl,6-OCH32    S    H    H    H    0    4-Cl,6-OCH32    S    H    H    H    1    4-Cl,6-OCH32    S    H    H    H    2    4-Cl,6-OCH32    S    H    H    H    3    4-Cl,6-OCH32    S    H    H    H    4    4-Cl,6-OCH32    S    H    H    H    5    4-Cl,6-OCH32    S    H    H    H    6    4-Cl,6-OCH3
                      表29
Figure A0111662800991
杂环的键 R5  R6  R7  P    (R8)r合位置
    3    H    H    H    0    H3    H    H    H    0    6-Cl3    H    H    H    0    6-Br3    H    H    H    0    6-I3    H    H    H    0    6-CH33    H    H    H    0    6-CF33    H    H    CH3 0    H3    H    H    H    0    2-CH33    H    H    H    0    4-(CH2)3CH33    H    H    H    0    2-Cl3    H    H    H    0    4-Br3    H    H    H    0    2,6-Cl23    H    H    H    0    2-Cl,6-CH33    H    H    H    0    5,6-Cl23    H    H    H    0    2,6-(OCH3)23    H    H    H    0    2-SCH3
                      表29(续)
    3    H    H    H    0    5-CH33    H    H    H    1    H3    H    H    H    2    H3    H    H    H    3    H3    H    H    H    4    H3    H    H    H    5    H3    H    H    H    6    H3    H    H    H    1    5-CH33    H    H    H    2    5-CH33    H    H    H    3    5-CH33    H    H    H    4    5-CH33    H    H    H    5    5-CH33    H    H    H    6    5-CH33    H    H    CH3 1    H3    H    H    CH3 2    H3    H    H    CH3 4    H3    H    H    CH3 5    H3    H    H    CH3 3    H3    H    H    CH3 6    H3    H    H    CH3 1    2-CH33    H    H    CH3 2    2-CH33    H    H    CH3 3    2-CH33    H    H    CH3 4    2-CH33    H    H    CH3 5    2-CH33    H    H    CH3 6    2-CH33    H    H    CH3 1    6-CH3
                     表29(续)
    3    H    H    CH3 2    6-CH33    H    H    CH3 3    6-CH33    H    H    H    4    6-CH33    H    H    H    6    6-CH33    H    H    H    5    6-CH33    H    H    H    1    6-Cl3    H    H    H    2    6-Cl3    H    H    H    3    6-Cl3    H    H    H    4    6-Cl3    H    H    H    5    6-Cl3    H    H    H    6    6-Cl3    H    H    H    1    6-Br3    H    H    H    2    6-Br3    H    H    H    3    6-Br3    H    H    H    4    6-Br3    H    H    H    5    6-Br3    H    H    H    6    6-Br3    H    H    H    1    6-I3    H    H    H    2    6-I3    H    H    H    3    6-I3    H    H    H    4    6-I3    H    H    H    5    6-I3    H    H    H    6    6-I3    H    H    H    1    6-CF33    H    H    H    2    6-CF33    H    H    H    3    6-CF3
                      表29(续)
    3    H    H    H    4    6-CF33    H    H    H    5    6-CF33    H    H    H    6    6-CF33    H    H    H    1    2-Cl3    H    H    H    2    2-Cl3    H    H    H    3    2-Cl3    H    H    H    4    2-Cl3    H    H    H    5    2-Cl3    H    H    H    6    2-Cl3    H    H    H    1    5-Br3    H    H    H    2    5-Br3    H    H    H    3    5-Br3    H    H    H    4    5-Br3    H    H    H    5    5-Br3    H    H    H    6    5-Br3    H    H    H    1    2-Cl,6-CH33    H    H    H    2    2-Cl,6-CH33    H    H    H    4    2-Cl,6-CH33    H    H    H    3    2-Cl,6-CH33    H    H    H    5    2-Cl,6-CH33    H    H    H    6    2-Cl,6-CH33    H    H    H    1    2,6-Cl23    H    H    H    2    2,6-Cl23    H    H    H    3    2,6-Cl23    H    H    H    4    2,6-Cl2
                      表29(续)
    3    H    H    H    5    2,6-Cl23    H    H    H    6    2,6-Cl23    H    H    H    1    5,6-Cl23    H    H    H    2    5,6-Cl23    H    H    H    3    5,6-Cl23    H    H    H    4    5,6-Cl23    H    H    H    5    5,6-Cl23    H    H    H    6    5,6-Cl23    H    H    H    1    5,6-(OCH3)23    H    H    H    2    5,6-(OCH3)23    H    H    H    3    5,6-(OCH3)23    H    H    H    4    5,6-(OCH3)23    H    H    H    5    5,6-(OCH3)23    H    H    H    6    5,6-(OCH3)23    H    H    H    1    2-SCH33    H    H    H    2    2-SCH33    H    H    H    3    2-SCH33    H    H    H    4    2-SCH33    H    H    H    5    2-SCH33    H    H    H    6    2-SCH32    H    H    H    0    H2    H    H    H    1    H2    H    H    H    2    H2    H    H    H    3    H2    H    H    H    4    H2    H    H    H    5    H
                      表29(续)
    2    H    H    H    6    H2    H    H    H    0    6-CH32    H    H    H    1    6-CH32    H    H    H    2    6-CH32    H    H    H    3    6-CH32    H    H    H    4    6-CH32    H    H    H    5    6-CH32    H    H    H    6    6-CH32    H    H    H    0    6-Cl2    H    H    H    1    6-Cl2    H    H    H    2    6-Cl2    H    H    H    3    6-Cl2    H    H    H    4    6-Cl2    H    H    H    5    6-Cl2    H    H    H    6    6-Cl2    H    H    H    0    5-CF32    H    H    H    1    5-CF32    H    H    H    2    5-CF32    H    H    H    3    5-CF32    H    H    H    4    5-CF32    H    H    H    5    5-CF22    H    H    H    0    5-Cl2    H    H    H    6    5-CF32    H    H    H    1    5-Cl2    H    H    H    2    5-Cl2    H    H    H    3    5-Cl
                      表29(续)
    2    H    H    H    4    5-Cl2    H    H    H    5    5-Cl2    H    H    H    6    5-Cl2    H    H    H    0    3-Cl2    H    H    H    1    3-Cl2    H    H    H    2    3-Cl2    H    H    H    3    3-Cl2    H    H    H    4    3-Cl2    H    H    H    5    3-Cl2    H    H    H    6    3-Cl2    H    H    H    0    6-F2    H    H    H    1    6-F2    H    H    H    2    6-F2    H    H    H    3    6-F2    H    H    H    4    6-F2    H    H    H    5    6-F2    H    H    H    6    6-F2    H    H    H    0    6-Br2    H    H    H    1    6-Br2    H    H    H    2    6-Br2    H    H    H    3    6-Br2    H    H    H    4    6-Br2    H    H    H    5    6-Br2    H    H    H    6    6-Br3    H    H    H    0    6-Cl3    H    H    H    1    6-Cl
                      表29(续)
    3    H    H    H    2    6-Cl3    H    H    H    3    6-Cl3    H    H    H    4    6-Cl3    H    H    H    5    6-Cl3    H    H    H    6    6-Cl3    H    H    H    0    5-Cl3    H    H    H    1    5-Cl3    H    H    H    2    5-Cl2    H    H    H    3    5-Cl2    H    H    H    4    5-Cl2    H    H    H    5    5-Cl2    H    H    H    6    5-Cl2    H    H    H    0    5-Br2    H    H    H    1    5-Br2    H    H    H    2    5-Br2    H    H    H    3    5-Br2    H    H    H    4    5-Br2    H    H    H    5    5-Br2    H    H    H    6    5-Br2    H    H    H    0    3,5-(CF3)22    H    H    H    1    3,5-(CF3)22    H    H    H    2    3,5-(CF3)22    H    H    H    3    3,5-(CF3)22    H    H    H    4    3,5-(CF3)22    H    H    H    5    3,5-(CF3)2
                      108
                  表29(续)
    2    H    H    H    6    3,5-(CF3)22    H    H    H    0    4,5-(CF3)22    H    H    H    1    4,5-(CF3)22    H    H    H    2    4,5-(CF3)22    H    H    H    3    4,5-(CF3)22    H    H    H    4    4,5-(CF3)22    H    H    H    5    4,5-(CF3)22    H    H    H    6    4,5-(CF3)22    H    H    H    0    3,5-Cl22    H    H    H    1    3,5-Cl22    H    H    H    2    3,5-Cl22    H    H    H    3    3,5-Cl22    H    H    H    4    3,5-Cl22    H    H    H    5    3,5-Cl22    H    H    H    6    3,5-Cl22    H    H    H    0    3-Cl,5-CF32    H    H    H    1    3-Cl,5-CF32    H    H    H    2    3-Cl,5-CF32    H    H    H    3    3-Cl,5-CF32    H    H    H    4    3-Cl,5-CF32    H    H    H    5    3-Cl,5-CF32    H    H    H    6    3-Cl,5-CF32    H    H    H    0    3,5,6-F32    H    H    H    0    3,5,6-F3,4CH32    H    H    H    0    5-CN,6-Cl4    H    H    H    0    H
                      表29(续)
    4    H    H    H    1    H4    H    H    H    2    H4    H    H    H    3    H4    H    H    H    4    H4    H    H    H    5    H4    H    H    H    6    H4    H    H    H    0    2,3,5,6-F44    H    H    CH3 0    H4    H    H    CH3 1    H4    H    H    CH3 2    H4    H    H    CH3 3    H4    H    H    CH3 4    H4    H    H    CH3 5    H4    H    H    CH3 6    H2    H    H    CH3 0    H2    H    H    CH3 1    H2    H    H    CH3 2    H2    H    H    CH3 3    H2    H    H    CH3 4    H2    H    H    CH3 5    H2    H    H    CH3 6    H
                      表30
杂环的键 B    R5  R6  R7  p    (R8)r合位置
    2    O    H    H    H    0    H2    O    H    H    H    1    H2    0    H    H    H    2    H2    O    H    H    H    3    H2    O    H    H    H    4    H2    O    H    H    H    5    H2    0    H    H    H    6    H2    NH   H    H    H    0    H2    NH   H    H    H    1    H2    NH   H    H    H    2    H2    NH   H    H    H    3    H2    NH   H    H    H    4    H2    NH   H    H    H    5    H2    NH   H    H    H    6    H2    S    H    H    H    0    H2    S    H    H    H    1    H2    S    H    H    H    2    H
                      表30(续)
    2    S    H    H    H    3    H2    S    H    H    H    4    H2    S    H    H    H    5    H2    S    H    H    H    6    H2    O    H    H    H    0    4-CH32    O    H    H    H    1    4-CH32    O    H    H    H    2    4-CH32    O    H    H    H    3    4-CH32    O    H    H    H    4    4-CH32    O    H    H    H    5    4-CH32    O    H    H    H    6    4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    0    4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    1    4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    2    4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    3    4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    4    4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    5    4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    6    4-CH32    S    H    H    H    0    4-CH32    S    H    H    H    1    4-CH32    S    H    H    H    2    4-CH32    S    H    H    H    3    4-CH32    S    H    H    H    4    4-CH32    S    H    H    H    5    4-CH32    S    H    H    H    6    4-CH32    O    H    H    H    0    6-CH3
                      表30(续)
    2    O      H    H    H    1    6-CH32    O      H    H    H    2    6-CH32    O      H    H    H    3    6-CH32    O      H    H    H    4    6-CH32    O      H    H    H    5    6-CH32    O      H    H    H    6    6-CH32    NH     H    H    H    0    6-CH32    NH     H    H    H    1    6-CH32    NH     H    H    H    2    6-CH32    NH     H    H    H    3    6-CH32    NH     H    H    H    4    6-CH32    COO    H    H    H    1    H2    COO    H    H    H    2    H2    COO    H    H    H    3    H3    COO    H    H    H    1    H3    COO    H    H    H    2    H3    COO    H    H    H    3    H4    COO    H    H    H    1    H4    COO    H    H    H    2    H4    COO    H    H    H    3    H2    COO    H    H    H    2    3-Cl,5-CF32    COO    H    H    H    3    3-Cl,5-CF32    COO    H    H    H    2    5-CF32    COO    H    H    H    3    5-CF33    COO    H    H    H    2    6-CF33    COO    H    H    H    3    6-CF3
                      表30(续)
    3    COO  H    H    H    2    6-CH33    COO  H    H    H    3    6-CH33    COO  H    H    H    2    6-Cl3    COO  H    H    H    3    6-Cl3    COO  H    H    H    2    6-Br3    COO  H    H    H    3    6-Br3    COO  H    H    H    2    6-I3    COO  H    H    H    3    6-I2    NH   H    H    H    5    6-CH32    NH   H    H    H    6    6-CH32    S    H    H    H    0    6-CH32    S    H    H    H    1    6-CH32    S    H    H    H    2    6-CH32    S    H    H    H    3    6-CH32    S    H    H    H    4    6-CH32    S    H    H    H    5    6-CH32    S    H    H    H    6    6-CH32    O    H    H    H    0    6-Cl2    O    H    H    H    1    6-Cl2    O    H    H    H    2    6-Cl2    O    H    H    H    3    6-Cl2    O    H    H    H    4    6-Cl2    O    H    H    H    5    6-Cl2    O    H    H    H    6    6-Cl2    S    H    H    H    0    6-Cl
                     表30(续)
    2    S    H    H    H    1    6-Cl2    S    H    H    H    2    6-Cl2    S    H    H    H    3    6-Cl2    S    H    H    H    4    6-Cl2    S    H    H    H    5    6-Cl2    S    H    H    H    6    6-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    0    6-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    1    6-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    2    6-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    3    6-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    4    6-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    5    6-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    6    6-Cl2    O    H    H    H    0    5-Cl2    O    H    H    H    1    5-Cl2    O    H    H    H    2    5-Cl2    O    H    H    H    3    5-Cl2    O    H    H    H    4    5-Cl2    O    H    H    H    5    5-Cl2    O    H    H    H    6    5-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    0    5-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    1    5-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    2    5-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    3    5-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    4    5-Cl2    NH   H    H    H    5    5-Cl
                      表30(续)
    2    NH     H    H    H    6    5-Cl2    S      H    H    H    0    5-Cl2    S      H    H    H    1    5-Cl2    S      H    H    H    2    5-Cl2    S      H    H    H    3    5-Cl2    S      H    H    H    4    5-Cl2    S      H    H    H    5    5-Cl2    S      H    H    H    6    5-Cl2    N-CH3 H    H    H    0    5-Cl2    N-CH3 H    H    H    1    5-Cl2    N-CH3 H    H    H    2    5-Cl2    N-CH3 H    H    H    3    H2    N-CH3 H    H    H    4    H2    N-CH3 H    H    H    5    H2    N-CH3 H    H    H    6    H2    NH     H    H    H    0    3-CH32    NH     H    H    H    1    3-CH32    NH     H    H    H    2    3-CH32    NH     H    H    H    3    3-CH32    NH     H    H    H    4    3-CH32    NH     H    H    H    5    3-CH32    NH     H    H    H    6    3-CH32    S      H    H    H    0    3-CH32    S      H    H    H    1    3-CH32    S      H    H    H    2    3-CH32    S      H    H    H    3    3-CH3
                     TAI)(续)
    2    S    H    H    H    4    3-CH32    S    H    H    H    5    3-CH32    S    H    H    H    6    3-CH32    O    H    H    H    0    3-CH32    O    H    H    H    1    3-CH32    O    H    H    H    2    3-CH32    O    H    H    H    3    3-CH32    0    H    H    H    4    3-CH32    O    H    H    H    5    3-CH32    O    H    H    H    6    3-CH32    NH   H    H    H    0    5-CH32    NH   H    H    H    1    5-CH32    NH   H    H    H    2    5-CH32    NH   H    H    H    3    5-CH32    NH   H    H    H    4    5-CH32    NH   H    H    H    5    5-CH32    NH   H    H    H    6    5-CH32    O    H    H    H    0    5-CH32    O    H    H    H    1    5-CH32    OH   H    H    H    2    5-CH32    O    H    H    H    3    5-CH32    O    H    H    H    4    5-CH32    O    H    H    H    5    5-CH32    O    H    H    H    6    5-CH32    S    H    H    H    0    5-CH32    S    H    H    H    1    5-CH3
                      表30(续)
    2    S    H    H    H    2    5-CH32    S    H    H    H    3    5-CH32    S    H    H    H    4    5-CH32    S    H    H    H    5    5-CH32    S    H    H    H    6    5-CH32    NH   H    H    H    0    5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    1    5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    2    5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    3    5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    4    5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    5    5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    6    5-Br2    O    H    H    H    0    5-Br2    O    H    H    H    1    5-Br2    O    H    H    H    2    5-Br2    O    H    H    H    3    5-Br2    O    H    H    H    4    5-Br2    O    H    H    H    5    5-Br2    O    H    H    H    6    5-Br2    S    H    H    H    0    5-Br2    S    H    H    H    1    5-Br2    S    H    H    H    2    5-Br2    S    H    H    H    3    5-Br2    S    H    H    H    4    5-Br2    S    H    H    H    5    5-Br
                       表30(续)
    2    S    H    H    H    6    5-Br2    S    H    H    H    0    5-Br2    S    H    H    H    1    5-Br2    S    H    H    H    2    5-Br2    S    H    H    H    3    5-Br2    S    H    H    H    4    5-Br2    S    H    H    H    5    5-Br2    S    H    H    H    6    5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    0    4,6-(CH3)22    NH   H    H    H    1    4,6-(CH3)22    NH   H    H    H    2    4,6-(CH3)22    NH   H    H    H    3    4,6-(CH3)22    NH   H    H    H    4    4,6-(CH3)22    NH   H    H    H    5    4,6-(CH3)22    NH   H    H    H    6    4,6-(CH3)22    O    H    H    H    0    4,6-(CH3)22    O    H    H    H    1    4,6-(CH3)22    O    H    H    H    2    4,6-(CH3)22    O    H    H    H    3    4,6-(CH3)22    O    H    H    H    4    4,6-(CH3)22    O    H    H    H    5    4,6-(CH3)22    O    H    H    H    6    4,6-(CH3)22    S    H    H    H    0    4,6-(CH3)22    S    H    H    H    1    4,6-(CH3)22    S    H    H    H    2    4,6-(CH3)22    S    H    H    H    3    4,6-(CH3)2
                      表30(续)
    2    S    H    H    H    4    4,5-(CH3)22    S    H    H    H    5    4,6-(CH3)22    S    H    H    H    6    4,6-(CH3)22    NH   H    H    H    O    3-Cl,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    1    3-Cl,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    2    3-Cl,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    3    3-Cl,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    4    3-Cl,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    5    3-Cl,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    6    3-Cl,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    0    3-Cl,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    1    3-Cl,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    2    3-Cl,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    3    3-Cl,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    4    3-Cl,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    5    3-Cl,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    6    3-Cl,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    0    3-Cl,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    l    3-Cl,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    2    3-Cl,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    3    3-Cl,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    4    3-Cl,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    5    3-Cl,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    6    3-Cl,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    0    5-NO22    NH   H    H    H    1    5-NO2
                      表30(续)
    2    NH   H    H    H    0    3-Br,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    1    3-Br,5-CH32    NH   H    H    H    2    3-Br,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    3    3-Br,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    4    3-Br,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    5    3-Br,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    6    3-Br,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    0    3-Br,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    1    3-Br,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    2    3-Br,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    3    3-Br,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    4    3-Br,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    5    3-Br,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    6    3-Br,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    0    3-Br,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    1    3-Br,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    2    3-Br,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    3    3-Br,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    4    3-Br,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    5    3-Br,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    6    3-Br,5-CF3
                      表30(续)
    2    NH   H    H    H    0    3-F,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    1    3-F,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    2    3-F,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    3    3-F,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    4    3-F,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    5    3-F,5-CF32    NH   H    H    H    6    3-F,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    0    3-F,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    1    3-F,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    2    3-F,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    3    3-F,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    4    3-F,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    5    3-F,5-CF32    O    H    H    H    6    3-F,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    0    3-F,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    1    3-F,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    2    3-F,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    3    3-F,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    4    3-F,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    5    3-F,5-CF32    S    H    H    H    6    3-F,5-CF3
                      表30(续)
    2    NH   H    H    H    2    5-NO22    NH   H    H    H    3    5-NO22    NH   H    H    H    4    5-NO22    NH   H    H    H    5    5-NO22    NH   H    H    H    6    5-NO22    O    H    H    H    0    5-NO22    O    H    H    H    1    5-NO22    O    H    H    H    2    5-NO22    O    H    H    H    3    5-NO22    O    H    H    H    4    5-NO22    O    H    H    H    5    5-NO22    O    H    H    H    6    5-NO22    S    H    H    H    0    5-NO22    S    H    H    H    1    5-NO22    S    H    H    H    2    5-NO22    S    H    H    H    3    5-NO22    S    H    H    H    4    5-NO22    S    H    H    H    5    5-NO22    S    H    H    H    6    5-NO22    NH   H    H    H    0    3-NO2,5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    1    3-NO2,5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    2    3-NO2,5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    3    3-NO2,5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    4    3-NO2,5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    5    3-NO2,5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    6    3-NO2,5-Br
                      表30(续)
    2    O    H    H    H    0    3-NO2,5-Br2    O    H    H    H    1    3-NO2,5-Br2    O    H    H    H    2    3-NO2,5-Br2    O    H    H    H    3    3-NO2,5-Br2    O    H    H    H    4    3-NO2,5-Br2    O    H    H    H    5    3-NO2,5-Br2    O    H    H    H    6    3-NO2,5-Br2    S    H    H    H    0    3-NO2,5-Br2    S    H    H    H    1    3-NO2,5-Br2    S    H    H    H    2    3-NO2,5-Br2    S    H    H    H    3    3-NO2,5-Br2    S    H    H    H    4    3-NO2,5-Br2    S    H    H    H    5    3-NO2,5-Br2    S    H    H    H    6    3-NO2,5-Br2    NH   H    H    H    0    3-NO2,4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    1    3-NO2,4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    2    3-NO2,4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    3    3-NO2,4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    4    3-NO2,4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    5    3-NO2,4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    6    3-NO2,4-CH32    S    H    H    H    0    3-NO2,4-CH32    S    H    H    H    1    3-NO2,4-CH32    S    H    H    H    2    3-NO2,4-CH32    S    H    H    H    3    3-NO2,4-CH3
                      表30(续)
    2    S    H    H    H    4    3-NO2,4-CH32    S    H    H    H    5    3-NO2,4-CH32    S    H    H    H    6    3-NO2,4-CH32    O    H    H    H    0    3-NO2,4-CH32    O    H    H    H    1    3-NO2,4-CH32    O    H    H    H    2    3-NO2,4-CH32    O    H    H    H    3    3-NO2,4-CH32    O    H    H    H    4    3-NO2,4-CH32    O    H    H    H    5    3-NO2,4-CH32    O    H    H    H    6    3-NO2,4-CH32    NH   H    H    H    0    4-CH3,5-NO22    NH   H    H    H    1    4-CH3,5-NO22    NH   H    H    H    2    4-CH3,5-NO22    NH   H    H    H    3    4-CH3,5-NO22    NH   H    H    H    4    4-CH3,5-NO22    NH   H    H    H    5    4-CH3,5-NO22    NH   H    H    H    6    4-CH3,5-NO22    O    H    H    H    0    4-CH3,5-NO22    O    H    H    H    1    4-CH3,5-NO22    O    H    H    H    2    4-CH3,5-NO22    O    H    H    H    0    3,5-(CF3)22    O    H    H    H    1    3,5-(CF3)22    O    H    H    H    2    3,5-(CF3)22    O    H    H    H    3    3,5-(CF3)22    O    H    H    H    4    3,5-(CF3)22    O    H    H    H    5    3,5-(CF3)2
                      表30(续)
    2    O    H    H    H    6    3,5-(CF3)22    NH   H    H    H    0    3,5-(CF3)22    NH   H    H    H    1    3,5-(CF3)22    NH   H    H    H    2    3,5-(CF3)22    NH   H    H    H    3    3,5-(CF3)22    NH   H    H    H    4    3,5-(CF3)22    NH   H    H    H    5    3,5-(CF3)22    NH   H    H    H    6    3,5-(CF3)22    S    H    H    H    0    3,5-(CF3)22    S    H    H    H    1    3,5-(CF3)22    S    H    H    H    2    3,5-(CF3)22    S    H    H    H    3    3,5-(CF3)22    S    H    H    H    4    3,5-(CF3)22    S    H    H    H    5    3,5-(CF3)22    S    H    H    H    6    3,5-(CF3)22    O    H    H    H    0    5-CF32    O    H    H    H    1    5-CF32    O    H    H    H    2    5-CF32    O    H    H    H    3    5-CF32    O    H    H    H    4    5-CF32    O    H    H    H    5    5-CF32    O    H    H    H    6    5-CF32    S    H    H    H    0    5-CF32    S    H    H    H    1    5-CF32    S    H    H    H    2    5-CF32    S    H    H    H    3    5-CF3
                      表30(续)
    2        S            H    H    H    4    5-CF32        S            H    H    H    5    5-CF32        S            H    H    H    6    5-CF32        NH           H    H    H    0    5-CF32        NH           H    H    H    1    5-CF32        NH           H    H    H    2    5-CF32        NH           H    H    H    3    5-CF32        NH           H    H    H    4    5-CF32        NH           H    H    H    5    5-CF32        NH           H    H    H    6    5-CF32       NCH3          H    H    H    0    5-CF32       NCH3         H    H    H    1    5-CF32       NCH3         H    H    H    2    5-CF32       NCH3         H    H    H    3    5-CF32       NCH3         H    H    H    4    5-CF32     N-CH2CH3      H    H    H    0    5-CF32     N-CH2CH3      H    H    H    1    5-CF32     N-CH2CH3      H    H    H    2    5-CF32     N-CH2CH3      H    H    H    3    5-CF32     N-CH2CH3      H    H    H    4    5-CF32    N-(CH2)2CH3  H    H    H    0    5-CF32    N-(CH2)2CH3  H    H    H    1    5-CF32    N-(CH2)2CH3  H    H    H    2    5-CF32    N-(CH2)2CH3  H    H    N    3    5-CF32    N-(CH2)2CH3  H    H    H    4    5-CF32    N-CH(CH3)2     H    H    H    0    5-CF3
                      表30(续)
    2 N-CH(CH3)2 H    H    H    1    5-CF32 N-CH(CH3)2 H    H    H    2    5-CF32 N-CH(CH3)2 H    H    H    3    5-CF32 N-CH(CH3)2 H    H    H    4    5-CF32    O          H    H    H    3    4-CH3,5-NO22    O          H    H    H    4    4-CH3,5-NO22    O          H    H    H    5    4-CH3,5-NO22    O          H    H    H    6    4-CH3,5-NO22    S          H    H    H    0    4-CH3,5-NO22    S          H    H    H    1    4-CH3,5-NO22    S          H    H    H    2    4-CH3,5-NO22    S          H    H    H    3    4-CH3,5-NO22    S          H    H    H    4    4-CH3,5-NO22    S          H    H    H    5    4-CH3,5-NO22    S          H    H    H    6    4-CH3,5-NO23    O          H    H    H    0    H3    O          H    H    H    1    H3    O          H    H    H    2    H3    O          H    H    H    3    H3    O          H    H    H    4    H3    O          H    H    H    5    H3    O          H    H    H    6    H3    O          H    H    H    0    2-CH33    O          H    H    H    1    2-CH33    O          H    H    H    2    2-CH3
                      表30(续)
    3    O    H    H    H    3    2-CH33    O    H    H    H    4    2-CH33    O    H    H    H    5    2-CH33    O    H    H    H    6    2-CH33    O    H    H    H    0    6-CH33    O    H    H    H    1    6-CH33    O    H    H    H    2    6-CH33    O    H    H    H    3    6-CH33    O    H    H    H    4    6-CH33    O    H    H    H    5    6-CH33    O    H    H    H    6    6-CH33    O    H    H    H    0    5-Cl3    O    H    H    H    1    5-Cl3    O    H    H    H    2    5-Cl3    O    H    H    H    3    5-Cl3    O    H    H    H    4    5-Cl3    O    H    H    H    5    5-Cl3    O    H    H    H    6    5-Cl3    O    H    H    H    0    2-Cl3    O    H    H    H    1    2-Cl3    O    H    H    H    2    2-Cl3    O    H    H    H    3    2-Cl3    O    H    H    H    4    2-Cl3    O    H    H    H    5    2-Cl3    O    H    H    H    6    2-Cl3    O    H    H    H    0    2-Br
                      表30(续)
    3    O    H    H    H    1    2-Br3    O    H    H    H    2    2-Br3    O    H    H    H    3    2-Br3    O    H    H    H    4    2-Br3    O    H    H    H    5    2-Br3    O    H    H    H    6    2-Br3    O    H    H    H    0    2-I,6-CH33    O    H    H    H    1    2-I,6-CH33    O    H    H    H    2    2-1,6-CH33    O    H    H    H    3    2-I,6-CH33    O    H    H    H    4    2-I,6-CH33    O    H    H    H    5    2-I,6-CH33    O    H    H    H    6    2-I,6-CH33    NH   H    H    H    0    H3    NH   H    H    H    1    H3    NH   H    H    H    2    H3    NH   H    H    H    3    H3    NH   H    H    H    4    H3    NH   H    H    H    5    H3    NH   H    H    H    6    H3    NH   H    H    H    0    2-Cl3    NH   H    H    H    1    2-Cl3    NH   H    H    H    2    2-Cl3    NH   H    H    H    3    2-Cl3    NH   H    H    H    4    2-Cl3    NH   H    H    H    5    2-Cl
                      表30(续)
    3    NH    H    H    H    6    2-Cl3    NH    H    H    H    0    5-OCH33    NH    H    H    H    1    5-OCH33    NH    H    H    H    2    5-OCH33    NH    H    H    H    3    5-OCH33    NH    H    H    H    4    5-OCH33    NH    H    H    H    5    5-OCH33    NH    H    H    H    6    5-OCH33    NH    H    H    H    0    2,6-(OCH3)23    NH    H    H    H    1    2,6-(OCH3)23    NH    H    H    H    2    2,6-(OCH3)23    NH    H    H    H    3    2,6-(OCH3)23    NH    H    H    H    4    2,6-(OCH3)23    NH    H    H    H    5    2,6-(OCH3)23    NH    H    H    H    6    2,6-(OCH3)24    S     H    H    H    0    H4    S     H    H    H    1    H4    S     H    H    H    2    H4    S     H    H    H    3    H4    S     H    H    H    4    H4    S     H    H    H    5    H4    S     H    H    H    6    H4    NH    H    H    H    0    H4    NH    H    H    H    1    H4    NH    H    H    H    2    H4    NH    H    H    H    3    H
                      表30(续)
    4    NH   H    H    H    4    H4    NH   H    H    H    5    H4    NH   H    H    H    6    H4    O    H    H    H    0    H4    O    H    H    H    1    H4    O    H    H    H    2    H4    O    H    H    H    3    H4    O    H    H    H    4    H4    O    H    H    H    5    H4    O    H    H    H    6    H4    S    H    H    H    0    2,3,5,6-Cl44    S    H    H    H    1    2,3,5,6-Cl44    S    H    H    H    2    2,3,5,6-Cl44    S    H    H    H    3    2,3,5,6-Cl44    S    H    H    H    4    2,3,5,6-Cl44    S    H    H    H    5    2,3,5,6-Cl44    S    H    H    H    6    2,3,5,6-Cl4
                      表31
Figure A0111662801311
                      表32
Figure A0111662801321
                      表33
Figure A0111662801331
                      表34
                   在表31~34中,(R8)r定义如下:
       (R8)r
    3-Cl,5-CF33-Br,5-CF33-F,5-CF33,5-(CF3)25-CF33,5-Cl26-Cl6-CF36-Br
                     表35
Figure A0111662801351
(R6)r  R13   R14   R5   R6   p    R7
  H       H      H      H     H      0    HH        H      H      H     H      1    H6~Cl    H      H      H     H      0    H
                     表35(续)
    6-Cl     H      H      H    H    1    H6-Br     H      H      H    H    0    H6-Br     H      H      H    H    1    H6-F      H      H      H    H    0    H6-F      H      H      H    H    1    H6-I      H      H      H    H    0    H6-I      H      H      H    H    1    H6-CH3   H      H      H    H    0    H6-CH3   H      H      H    H    1    H6-CF3   H      H      H    H    0    H6-CF3   H      H      H    H    1    H6-Cl     CH3   H      H    H    0    H6-Cl     CH3   H      H    H    1    H6-CH3   CH3   CH3  H    H    0    H6-CH3   CH3   CH3  H    H    1    H6-CF3   CH3   CH3  H    H    0    H6-CF3   CH3   CH3  H    H    1    H6-Cl     CH3   CH3   H    H    0    H6-Cl     CH3   CH3   H    H    1    H6-CH3   CH3   CH3   H    H    0    H6-CH3   CH3   CH3   H    H    1    H6-CF3   CH3   CH3   H    H    0    H6-CF3   CH3   CH3   H    H    1    H
                      表36
(R8)r  R13    R14    R5   R6  p    R7
 H        H       H       H     H    0    HH        H       H       H     H    1    H5-Cl      H       H       H     H    0    H5-Cl      H       H       H     H    1    H5-Br      H       H       H     H    0    H5-Br      H       H       H     H    1    H5-F       H       H       H     H    0    H5-F       H       H       H     H    1    H5-I       H       H       H     H    0    H5-I       H       H       H     H    1    H5-CH3    H       H       H     H    0    H5-CH3    H       H       H     H    1    H5-CF3    H       H       H     H    0    H5-CF3    H       H       H     H    1    H5-Cl      CH3    H       H     H    0    H5-Cl      CH3    H       H     H    1    H5-CH3    CH3    CH3   H     H    0    H5-CH3    CH3    CH3   H     H    1    H
                      表36(续)
    5-CF3   CH3   CH3   H    H    0    H5-CF3   CH3   CH3   H    H    1    H5-Cl     CH3   CH3   H    H    0    H5-Cl     CH3   CH3   H    H    1    H5-CH3   CH3   CH3   H    H    0    H5-CH3   CH3   CH3   H    H    1    H5-CF3   CH3   CH3   H    H    0    H5-CF3   CH3   CH3   H    H    1    H
                       表37
(R8)r  R11   R12   s    R5  R6  p    R7
     H       H      H      1    H    H     1    HH        H      H      2    H    H     1    H5-Cl      H      H      1    H    H     1    H5-Cl      H      H      2    H    H     1    H5-CF3    H      H      1    H    H     1    H5-CF3    H      H      2    H    H     1    H
                      表38
   (R8)r   R13 R14 R5  R6  p    R7
      H       H    H    H    H     1    HH        H    H    H    H     2    H6-Cl      H    H    H    H     1    H6-Cl      H    H    H    H     2    H6-Br      H    H    H    H     1    H6-Br      H    H    H    H     2    H6-F       H    H    H    H     1    H6-F       H    H    H    H     2    H6-I       H    H    H    H     1    H6-I       H    H    H    H     2    H6-CH3    H    H    H    H     1    H6-CH3    H    H    H    H     2    H6-CF3    H    H    H    H     1    H6-CF3    H    H    H    H     2    H
                      表39
Figure A0111662801401
   (R8)r  R13 R14 R5  R6  p    R7
     H       H    H    H    H     1    HH       H    H    H    H     2    H5-Cl     H    H    H    H     1    H5-Cl     H    H    H    H     2    H5-Br     H    H    H    H     1    H5-Br     H    H    H    H     2    H5-F      H    H    H    H     1    H5-F      H    H    H    H     2    H5-I      H    H    H    H     1    H5-I      H    H    H    H     2    H5-CH3   H    H    H    H     1    H5-CH3   H    H    H    H     2    H5-CF3   H    H    H    H     1    H5-CF3   H    H    H    H     2    H
                      表40
Figure A0111662801411
(R8)r  R11 R12 s    B      R5  R6  p    R7
 H        H    H    1    COO    H    H     1    HH        H    H    2    COO    H    H     1    HH        H    H    1    COO    H    H     2    HH        H    H    2    COO    H    H     2    H6-CH3    H    H    1    COO    H    H     1    H6-CH3    H    H    2    COO    H    H     1    H6-CH3    H    H    1    COO    H    H     2    H6-CH3    H    H    2    COO    H    H     2    H
                      表41
Figure A0111662801421
杂环的键  B    (R8)r  R5   R6   p       R7合位置
 2         COO     H    H     H     2        H2         COO     H    H     H     3        H3         COO     H    H     H     2        H3         COO     H    H     H     3        H2         O       H    H     H     1        H2         O       H    H     H     2        H2         O       H    H     H     3        H2         S       H    H     H     1        H2         S       H    H     H     2        H2         S       H    H     H     3        H2         NH      H    H     H     1        H2         NH      H    H     H     2        H2         NH      H    H     H     3        H2         NH      H    H     H     1        H2         NH      H    H     H     2        H2         NH      H    H     H     3        H
                      表42
Figure A0111662801431
    (R8)r  R5  R6  p    R7
    H         H    H    0    HH         H    H    1    HH         H    H    2    HH         H    H    3    H
                      表43
(R8)r       R5   R6  p    R7
3-Br,5-CF3   H     H    1    H
                      表43(续)
    3-Br,5-CF3   H    H    2    H3-Br,5-CF3   H    H    3    H3-Cl,5-CF3   H    H    1    H3-Cl,5-CF3   H    H    2    H3-Cl,5-CF3   H    H    3    H3-F,5-CF3    H    H    1    H3-F,5-CF3    H    H    2    H3-F,5-CF3    H    H    3    H3,5-(CF3)2  H    H    1    H3,5-(CF3)2  H    H    2    H3,5-(CF3)2  H    H    3    H5-CF3        H    H    1    H5-CF3        H    H    2    H5-CF3        H    H    3    H
                      表44
       (R8)r       R5  R6  p    R7
       C6H5         H    H    0    HC6H5         H    H    1    HC6H5         H    H    2    HC6H5         H    H    3    HC6H4(4-Cl)      H    H    0    HC6H4(4-Cl)      H    H    1    HC6H4(4-Cl)      H    H    2    HC6H4(4-Cl)      H    H    3    HC6H4(4-CF3)    H    H    0    HC6H4(4-CF3)    H    H    1    HC6H4(4-CF3)    H    H    2    HC6H4(4-CF3)    H    H    3    HC6H4(4-OCF3)   H    H    0    HC6H4(4-OCF3)   H    H    1    HC6H4(4-OCF3)   H    H    2    HC6H4(4-OCF3)   H    H    3    HC6H4(4-Br)      H    H    0    H
                      表44(续)
    C6H4(4-Br)  H    H    1    HC6H4(4-Br)  H    H    2    HC6H4(4-Br)  H    H    3    H
                      表45
Figure A0111662801461
(R8)r R    B    R5  R6  p    R7
    H        S    S    H    H    1    HH        S    S    H    H    2    HH        S    O    H    H    1    HH        S    O    H    H    2    HH        S    NH   H    H    1    HH        S    NH   H    H    2    HH        S    S    H    H    2    HH        S    O    H    H    2    H2-CF3    S    NH   H    H    2    H2-CF3    S    S    H    H    2    H2-CF3    S    O    H    H    2    H
                      表45(续)
 3-CF3        S    NH   H    H    2    H3-CF3        S    S    H    H    2    H3-CF3        S    O    H    H    2    H2-OCF3       S    NH   H    H    2    H2-OCF3       S    S    H    H    2    H2-OCF3       S    O    H    H    2    H3-OCF3       S    NH   H    H    2    H3-OCF3       S    S    H    H    2    H3-OCF3       S    O    H    H    2    H2-Cl          S    NH   H    H    2    H2-Cl          S    S    H    H    2    H2-Cl          S    O    H    H    2    H3-Cl          S    NH   H    H    2    H3-Cl          S    S    H    H    2    H3-Cl          S    O    H    H    2    H3-Cl          S    NH   H    H    2    H2-Br          S    S    H    H    2    H2-Br          S    O    H    H    2    H2-Br          S    NH   H    H    2    H3-Br          S    S    H    H    2    H3-Br          S    O    H    H    2    H3-Br          S    NH   H    H    2    H3,4-(CH3)2  S    S    H    H    2    H3,4-(CH3)2  S    O    H    H    2    H3,4-(CH3)2  S    NH   H    H    2    H3-OCH3       S    S    H    H    2    H
                      表45(续)
  3-OCH3      S    O    H    H    2    H3-OCH3      S    NH   H    H    2    H3-OCH2CH3   S    S    H    H    2    H3-OCH2CH3   S    O    H    H    2    H3-OCH2CH3   S    NH   H    H    2    H4-OCH3      S    S    H    H    2    H4-OCH3      S    O    H    H    2    H4-OCH3      S    NH   H    H    2    H4-OCH2CH3   S    S    H    H    2    H4-OCH2CH3   S    O    H    H    2    H4-OCH2CH3   S    NH   H    H    2    H3-OCH(CH3)2 S    S    H    H    2    H3-OCH(CH3)2 S    O    H    H    2    H3-OCH(CH3)2 S    NH   H    H    2    H4-OCH(CH3)2 S    S    H    H    2    H4-OCH(CH3)2 S    O    H    H    2    H4-OCH(CH3)2 S    NH   H    H    2    HH          NH   S    H    H    1    HH          NH   S    H    H    2    H2-CH3      NH   S    H    H    1    H2-CH3      NH   S    H    H    2    H2-OCH3      NH   S    H    H    1    H2-OCH3      NH   S    H    H    2    H2-OCF3      NH   S    H    H    1    H2-OCF3      NH   S    H    H    2    H
                      表45(续)
 2-NO2  NH   S    H    H    1    H2-NO2  NH   S    H    H    2    H2-Cl    NH   S    H    H    1    H2-Cl    NH   S    H    H    2    H2-Br    NH   S    H    H    1    H2-Br    NH   S    H    H    2    H2-CH3  NH   O    H    H    1    H2-CH3  NH   NH   H    H    2    H2-OCH3 NH   O    H    H    1    H2-OCH3 NH   NH   H    H    2    H2-OCF3 NH   O    H    H    1    H2-OCF3 NH   NH   H    H    2    H2-Cl    NH   O    H    H    1    H2-Cl    NH   NH   H    H    2    H2-Br    NH   O    H    H    1    H2-Br    NH   NH   H    H    2    HH       O    S    H    H    1    HH       O    O    H    H    1    HH       O    NH   H    H    1    HH       O    S    H    H    2    HH       O    O    H    H    2    HH       O    NH   H    H    2    H2-Cl    O    S    H    H    2    H2-Cl    O    O    H    H    2    H2-Cl    O    NH   H    H    2    H3-Cl    O    S    H    H    2    H
                      表45(续)
 3-Cl     O    O    H    H    2    H3-Cl     O    NH   H    H    2    H2-CF3   O    S    H    H    2    H2-CF3   O    O    H    H    2    H2-CF3   O    NH   H    H    2    H
                      表46
Figure A0111662801511
    (R8)r  R5  R6  p    R7
    H        H    H    1    HH        H    H    2    H
通式〔Ⅵ〕的醛化合物为用于制备本发明化合物的一个中间体,可以按照例如下述方案1来制备。
                    方案1[Ⅵ]其中所有变项如上所定义。
通式〔Ⅱ〕或〔Ⅲ〕的化合物为用于制备本发明化合物的中间体,可以按照例如下述方案2-6来制备:方案2(当Y和Z全为氧时)
Figure A0111662801532
*1):例如见四面体快讯(Tetrahedron Lett.),889(1974)其中R1、R2、R3、R10、t和L分别如上所定义。方案3(当Y和Z全都是氧时)其中R1、R2、R3、R10、t和L分别如上所定义。方案4(当Y和Z全都是氧时)
Figure A0111662801551
*2):见Jp-A 60-181076/1985.其中R1、R2、R3、R10、t和L分别如上所定义。方案5(当Y和Z全都是氧时) *3):见H.J.Shine,“芳族重排(Aromatic Rearrangement)”,Elsevier,182(1967)。其中R1、R2、R3、R10、t和L分别如上所定义。方案6(当Y是氧时)
Figure A0111662801571
*4):见有机化学杂志(J.Org.Chem),22,1001(1957)*5):见Ber.,72,594(1939)其中R1、R2、R3、L、R10、t和Z分别如上所定义。
通式〔Ⅶ〕的化合物为用于制备本发明化合物的中间体,可以按照例如下述方案7来制备:方案7[Ⅶ]
通式〔Ⅳ〕的化合物和通式〔Ⅴ〕的醇化合物为用于制备本发明化合物的中间体,可以按照例如下这方案8来制备:
                            方案8
Figure A0111662801601
X2C=CCH2L3其中L2是氯或溴,L3是甲磺酰氧基或甲苯磺酰氧基,和X如上所定义。
通式〔Ⅷ〕或〔Ⅸ〕的化合物,其中R1是R1 1(其中R1 1是R1的定义中的Q1或Q2),为用于制备本发明化合物的中间体,可以由各种商业来源获得或可以按照例如下述的方案9和10来制备。
通式A-CHO (其中A如上所定义)的醛化合物为制备化合物〔Ⅷ〕或〔Ⅸ〕中的起始化合物,可以通过例如下述参考文献中公开的方法来获得。呋喃甲醛:
Zh.Org.Khim,11,1955;
四面体(Tetrahedron),39,3881;
药物化学通报(Chem.Pharm.Bull.),28,2846噻吩甲醛:
四面体(Tetrahedron.),32,1403;
有机化学杂志(J.Org.Chem.),41,2835;
Zh.Obshch.Khim.,34,4010;
Bull.Soc.Chim.France.,479(1963)吡咯甲醛:
Beilstein.,21,1279异噻唑甲醛:
J.Medicin Chem.,13.1208;
化学会志(J.Chem.Soc.),446(1964)吡唑甲醛:
Chem.Ber.,97,3407;
化学会志(J.Chem.Soc),3314(1957)咪唑甲醛:
日本药物会志(J.Pharm.Soc.Japan),60,184;
美国化学会志(J.Amer.Chem.Soc),71,2444噻唑甲醛:
JP-A59-206370/1984
Chem.Ab.,62,7764d;
Chem.Ber.,101,3872;
JP-A59-206370/1984噻二唑甲醛:
美国专利No 1,113,705
                              方案9
Figure A0111662801611
其中所有变项均如上所定义。方案10
Figure A0111662801621
2)例如,LiAlH4或BH3(R1 1-OH,当p不小于2和R7是氢时)*):例如见Chem.Ber.,95,581(1962)。(R1-OH,当p是1,以及R6和R7全都是氢时)其中所有变项均如上所定义。
通式A-L′(其中L′是卤素(例如氯、溴、碘))的化合物包括在化合物〔Ⅺ〕内,它为用于制备本发明化合物的中间体,可以由各种商业来源获得或者可以按照例如下述方案11来制备:方案11
Figure A0111662801631
其中A和L′各自如上所定义。
化合物〔Ⅹ〕、〔Ⅻ〕或〔ⅩⅢ〕为用于制备本发明化合物的中间体,可以按照例如下述方案12和13来制备:方案12
Figure A0111662801641
其中所有变项如上所定义。
*)美国化学会志(J.Amer.Chem.Soc.),33,440(1905)方案13
Figure A0111662801651
[ⅩⅢ〕*1):(例如三苯膦偶氮二羧酸二乙酯)其中Ms是甲磺酰基;Ts是甲苯磺酰基;R16是醇类的保护基团(如苯甲酰基);R17是被保护的甲酰基(如乙缩醛);L1是羟基或L;和R2、R3、R7、R10、R11、R14、X、L、p和t分别如上所定义。
                                  方案14
([Ⅳ]中的R5、R6和R7全都是氢)其中所有变项分别如上所定义。
本发明化合物对于防治实例如下的有害昆虫、螨和扁虱令人满意地有效:
半翅目:
飞虱科如灰飞虱、褐飞虱和白背飞虱,叶蝉科( Deltocephalidae)如黑尾叶蝉和Nephotettix virescens,蚜科、蝽科、粉虱科、蚧科、网蝽科、木虱科等。
鳞翅目:
螟蛾科如二化螟、稻纵卷叶野螟、玉米螟、Parapediasia teterrella、Notarcha derogata和印度谷螟,夜蛾科如Spodoptera litura、甜菜夜蛾、海灰翅夜蛾、粘虫、甘蓝夜蛾、小地老虎、粉夜蛾属、实夜蛾属、Helicoverpa spp.和金钢钻属,粉蝶科如小菜粉蝶日本亚种,卷蛾科如褐带卷蛾属、梨小食心虫和苹果小卷蛾,果蛀蛾科如桃蛀果蛾,潜蛾科如潜蛾属,毒蛾科如毒蛾属、黄毒蛾属,巢蛾科如菜蛾,麦娥科如红铃麦蛾,灯蛾科如美国白蛾,谷蛾科如Tinea translucens和幕谷蛾等。
双翅目:
库蚊属如尖音库蚊淡色亚种的三带喙库蚊,伊蚊属如白纹伊蚊和埃及伊蚊,按蚊属如Anophelinae sinensis,摇蚊科,蝇科如家蝇和厩腐蝇,丽蝇科,麻蝇科,夏厕蝇,花蝇科如灰地种蝇和葱地种蝇,实蝇科,果蝇科,毛蠓科,虻科,蚋科,Stomoxyinae等。
鞘翅目:
Diabrotica如玉米根叶甲和黄瓜十一星叶甲指名亚种,金龟子科如铜色丽金龟和红铜丽金龟,象甲科如Lissorphoptrus oryzophilus、紫苜蓿叶象和Calosobruchys chinensis,拟步甲科如黄粉虫和赤拟谷盗,叶甲科如黄曲条跳甲和黄守瓜,窃蠹科,食植瓤虫属如马铃薯瓢虫,粉蠹科,长蠢科,天牛科,毒隐翅虫等。
脉翅目:
德国蠊、烟色大蠊、美洲大蠊、大褐大蠊、东方蠊等。
缨翅目:
棕榈蓟马、黄胸蓟马等。
膜翅目:
蚁科,胡蜂科,肿腿蜂科,叶蜂科如Athalia rosae japonensis等。
直翅目:
蝼蛄科、蝗亚科等。
蚤目:
Purex irritans等。
虱目:
头虱、Phthirus pubis等。
等翅目(termites):
黄胸散白蚁、家白蚁等。
蜱螨目:
寄生于植物的叶螨科如棉叶螨、桔全爪螨、红叶螨和榆全爪螨,寄生于动物的硬蜱科如微小牛蜱、家庭垃圾螨等。
本发明化合物对于防治对常规杀虫剂和杀螨剂有耐药性的各种有害昆虫、螨和扁虱也是有效的。
当本发明化合物用作杀虫剂/杀螨剂的活性成分时,可不添加任何其它的成分。但是,通常将本发明化合物配制成剂型如油喷雾剂、可乳化的浓缩物、可湿的粉剂、流动剂、粒剂、粉剂、烟雾剂、熏蒸剂(雾剂)和毒饵。这些制剂通常是通过将本发明化合物与一和固体载体、一种液态载体、一种气态载体或一种饵混合来制备,并且如果需要的话,加入一种表面活性剂和其它的用于制剂的辅助剂。
每种制剂通常含有量为0.01%~95%(重量)的本发明化合物作为活性成分。
用于制剂的固体载体的实施例是下列的细粉或颗粒:粘土材料如高岭土、硅藻土、合成水合氧化硅、膨润土、Fubasami粘土和酸性粘土;各种滑石、陶瓷;其它的无机矿物质如丝云母、石英、硫磺、活性炭、碳酸钙和水合二氧化硅;和化肥如硫酸铵、磷酸铵、硝酸铵、尿素和氯化铵。
液态载体的实例是水;醇如甲醇和乙醇;酮如丙酮和甲基乙基酮;芳烃如苯、甲苯、二甲苯、乙基苯和甲基苯;脂肪烃如己烷、环己烷、煤油和气油;酯如乙酸乙酯和乙酸丁酯;腈如乙腈和异丁腈;醚如二异丙醚和二噁烷;酰胺如N,N-二甲基甲酰胺和N,N-二甲基乙酰胺;卤代烃如二氯甲烷、三氯乙烷和四氯化碳;二甲亚砜;和植物油如豆油和棉籽油。
气态载体或推进剂的实例是flon气、丁烷气、LPG (液化石油气)、甲醚和二氧化碳。
表面活性剂的实例是烷基硫酸盐、烷基磺酸盐、烷基芳基磺酸盐、烷基芳基醚以及它们的聚氧乙烯衍生物、聚乙二醇醚、多元醇酯和糖醇衍生物。
用于制剂的助剂如固定剂或分散剂的实例是酪蛋白、明胶、多糖类如淀粉、阿拉伯树胶、纤维素衍生物和藻酸、木质素衍生物、蟛润土、糖和合成水溶性聚合物如聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮和聚丙烯酸。
稳定剂的实例是PAP(异丙基酸性磷酸酯)、BHT(2,6-二叔丁基-4-甲基苯酚)、BHA(2-叔丁基-4-甲氧基苯酚和3-叔丁基-4-甲氧基苯酚的混合物)、植物油、矿物油、表面活性剂、脂肪酸和它们的酯。
用于毒饵中的基料的实例是饵材料如谷物粉末、植物油、糖和结晶纤维素;抗氧化剂如二丁基羟基甲苯和去甲二氢愈创木酸;防腐剂如脱氢乙酸;防止误食的物质如红辣椒粉,引诱剂香料如于酪香料或洋葱香料。
如此获得的制剂这样使用,或者用水稀释后使用。该制剂也可以与其它的杀虫剂、杀线虫剂、杀螨剂、杀菌剂、杀真菌剂、除草剂、植物生长调节剂、增效剂、肥料、土壤调理剂和/或动物饲料在非混合条件或预混合条件下结合使用。
可用的杀虫剂、杀螨剂和/或杀线虫剂的实例是有机磷化合物如杀螟松〔(O,O-二甲基O-(3-甲基-4-硝基苯基)硫代磷酸酯〕、倍硫磷〔O,O-二甲基O-(3-甲基-4-甲基硫代)苯基)硫代磷酸酯〕、二嗪农〔O,O-二乙基-O-2-异丙基-6-甲基嘧啶-4-基硫代磷酸酯〕、毒死蜱〔O,O-二乙基-O-3,5,6-三氯-2-吡啶基硫代磷酸酯〕、高灭磷〔O,S-二甲基-N-乙酰基硫赶磷酰胺〕、Methidachion〔S-2,3-二氢-5-甲氧基-2-氧代-1,3,4-噻二唑-3-基甲基O,O-二甲基二硫代磷酸酯〕、乙拌磷〔O,O-二乙基S-2-乙基硫代乙基硫代磷酸酯〕、DDVP〔2,2-二氯乙烯基二甲基磷酸酯〕、乙丙硫磷〔O-乙基O-4-(甲基硫代)苯基S-丙基二硫代磷酸酯〕、杀螟腈〔O-4-腈基苯基O,O-二甲基硫代磷酸酯〕、Dioxabenzofos〔2-甲氧基-4H-1,3,2-苯并二噁膦(benzodioxaphosphinin)-2-硫化物〕、乐果〔O,O-二甲基-S-(N-甲基氨基甲酰基甲基)二硫代磷酸酯〕、稻丰散〔乙基2-二甲氧基硫膦基硫代(苯基)乙酸酯〕、马拉松〔二乙基(二甲氧基硫膦基硫代)琥珀酸酯〕、敌百虫〔二甲基2,2,2-三氯-1-羟乙基磷酸酯〕、谷硫磷〔S-3,4-二氢-4-氧代-1,2,3-苯并三嗪-3-基甲基-O,O-二甲基二硫代磷酸酯〕、久效磷〔二甲基(E)-1-甲基-2-(甲基氨基甲酰基)乙烯基磷酸酯〕、乙硫磷〔O),O, O′,O′-四乙基S,S′-亚甲基双(二硫代磷酸酯)〕和溴丙磷〔O-4-溴-2-氯苯基O-乙基S-丙基硫代磷酸酯〕;氨基甲酸酯化合物如BPMC〔2-仲丁基苯基甲基氨基甲酸酯〕、丙硫克百威〔乙基N-〔2,3-二氢-2,2-二甲基苯并呋喃-7-基氧基羰基(甲基)氨基硫代〕-N-异丙基-β-丙氨酸酯〕、残杀威〔2-异丙氧基苯基N-甲基氨基甲酸酯〕、丁硫克百威〔2,3-二氢-2,2-二甲基-7-苯并[b]-呋喃基N-二丁氨基硫代-N-甲基氨基甲酸酯〕、西维因〔1-萘基-N-甲基氨基甲酸酯〕、灭多虫〔O-〔1-(甲硫基)乙基叉胺基〕-N-甲基氨基甲酸甲酯{S-甲基-N-〔(甲基氨基甲酰基)氧基〕硫代乙酰imidate}〕、苯虫威〔2-(乙硫基甲基)苯基甲基氨基甲酸酯〕、涕灭威〔2-甲基-2-(甲硫基)O-甲氨基甲酰基丙醛肟〕、甲氨叉威〔N,N-二甲基-2-甲氨基甲酰氧亚氨基-2-(甲硫基)乙酰胺〕、Alanylcarb〔乙基(Z)-N-苄基-N-(〔甲基(1-甲硫基亚乙基氨氧基羰基)氨基〕硫代〕-β-丙氨酸酯〕、苯硫威〔S-(4-苯氧丁基)-N,N-二甲硫基氨基甲酸酯〕和硫双灭多威〔3,7,9,13-四甲基-5,11-二噁-2,8,14-三噻-4,7,9,12-四氮杂十五-3,12-二烯-6,10-二酮〕;拟除虫菊酯化合物如醚菊酯〔2-(4-乙氧苯基)-2-甲基丙基-3-苯氧基苄基醚〕、杀灭菊酯〔(RS)-α-氰基-3-苯氧基苄基(RS)-2-( 4-氯苯基)-3-甲基丁酸酯〕、高氰戊菊酯〔(S)-α-氰基-3-苯氧基苄基(S)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-甲基丁酸酯〕、分扑菊酯〔(RS)-α-氰基-3-苯氧基苄基2,2,3,3-四甲基环丙烷羧酸酯〕、氯氰菊酯〔(RS)-α-氰基-3-苯氧基苄基(1RS,3RS)-3-( 2,2-二氯乙烯基)-2,2-二甲基环丙烷羧酸酯〕、氯菊酯〔3-苯氧基苄基(1RS,3RS)-3-(2,2-二氯乙烯基)-2,2-二甲基环丙烷羧酸酯〕、Cyhalothrin〔(RS)-α-氰基-3-苯氧基苄基(Z)-(1RS、3RS)-3-(2-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯基)-2,2-二甲基环丙烷羧酸酯〕、Deltamethrin〔(S)-α-氰基-间-苯氧基苄基(1R,3R)-3-( 2,2-二溴乙烯基)-2,2-二甲基环丙烷羧酸酯〕、乙氰菊酯〔(RS)-α-氰基-3-苯氧基苄基(RS)-2,2-二氯-1-(4-乙氧基苯基)环丙烷羧酸酯〕、氟胺氰菊酯〔α-氰基-3-苯氧基苄基N-(2-氯-α,α,α-三氟对甲苯基)-D-缬氨酸酯〕、氟氯菊酯〔2-甲基联苯基-3-基甲基)(Z)-(1RS)-顺-3-(2-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯-1-基)-2,2-二甲基环丙烷羧酸酯〕、氟酯菊酯〔氰基-(3-苯氧基苯基)甲基〔1R-{1α(S*),3α(Z)}〕-2,2-二甲基-3-〔3-氧代-3-(2,2,2-三氟-1-(三氟甲基)-乙氧基-1-丙烯基〕环丙烷羧酸酯〕、2-甲基-2-(4-溴二氟甲氧基苯基)丙基(3-苯氧基苄基)醚、Traromethrin〔(S)-α-氰基-3-苯氧基苄基(1R,3R)-3-〔(1′RS)(1′,1′,2′,2′-四溴乙基)〕-2,2-二甲基环丙烷羧酸酯〕和Silaflufen〔4-乙氧基苯基〔3-(4-氟-3-苯氧基苯基)丙基〕二甲基甲硅烷〕;噻嗪衍生物如噻嗪酮〔2-叔丁亚氨基-3-异丙基-5-苯基-1,3,5-噻二嗪-4-酮〕;硝基咪唑烯衍生物如咪蚜胺〔1-(6-氯-3-吡啶基甲基)-N-硝基咪唑烷-2-基亚胺〕;Nereistoxin衍生物如巴丹〔S,S′-(2-二甲氨基三亚甲基)二硫代氨基甲酸酯〕、硫环杀〔N,N-二甲基-1,2,3-三噻烷-5-基胺〕和Bensultap〔S,S′-2-二甲氨基三亚甲基二(苯硫基磺酸酯)〕;N-氰基脒衍生物如acetamiprid〔N-氰基-N′-甲基-N′-(6-氯-3-吡啶基甲基)乙脒〕;卤代烃如硫丹〔6,7,8,9,10,10-六氯-1,5,5a,6,9,9a-六氢-6,9-亚甲基-2,4,3-苯并二噁噻频氧化物〕、γ-BHC〔1,2,3,4,5,6-六氯环己烷〕和开乐散〔1,1-二(氯苯基)-2,2,2-三氯乙醇〕;苯甲酰苯基脲化合物如定虫隆〔1-(3,5-二氯-4-(3-氯-5-三氟甲基吡啶-2-基氧基)苯基)-3-(2,6-二氟苯甲酰基)脲〕、伏虫隆〔1-(3,5-二氯-2,4-二氟苯基)-3-(2,6-二氟苯甲酰基)脲〕和Fulphenoxron〔1-(4-(2-氯-4-三氟甲基苯氧基)-2-氟苯基)-3-(2,6-二氟苯甲酰基)脲〕;甲脒衍生物如虫螨脒〔N,N′-〔(甲亚氨基)二亚甲基〕-二-2,4-二甲代苯胺〕和杀虫脒〔N′-(4-氯-2-甲基苯基)-N,N-二甲基methanimidamide〕;硫脲衍生物如杀螨隆〔N-(2,6-二异丙基-4-苯氧基苯基)-N′-叔丁基碳化二亚胺〕;Fipronyl〔5-氨基-1-(2,6-二氯-α,α,α-三氟对甲苯基)-4-三氟甲基亚磺酰吡唑-3-腈〕;Tebfenozide〔N-叔丁基-N′-(4-乙基苯甲酰基)-3,5-二甲基苯并酰肼〕、4-溴-2-(4-氯苯基)-1-乙氧基甲基-5-三氟甲基吡咯-3-腈;Chlorfenapyl〔4-溴-2-( 4-氯苯基)-1-乙氧基甲基-S-三氟甲基吡咯-3-腈〕,溴丙醇盐〔异丙基4,4′-二溴苄〕、三氯杀螨砜〔4-氯苯基-2,4,5-三氯苯基砜〕,灭螨猛〔S,S-6-甲基喹唑啉-2,3-二基二硫代碳酸酯〕、克螨特〔2-(4-叔丁基苯氧基)环己基丙-2-基亚硫酸酯〕,杀螨锡〔二〔三(2-甲基-2-苯基丙基)锡〕氧化物〕,噻螨酮〔(4RS,5RS)-5-(4-氯苯基)-N-氯己基-4-甲基-2-氧代-1,3-噻唑烷-3-甲酰胺〕,Chlofentezine〔3、6-二(2-氯苯基)-1,2,4,5-四嗪〕,哒螨酮〔2-叔丁基-5-(4-叔丁基苄硫基)-4-氯哒嗪-3(2H)-酮〕,唑螨酯〔叔丁基-(E)-4-〔(1,3-二甲基-5-苯氧基吡唑-4-基)亚甲氨基氧基甲基〕苯甲酸酯〕,Tebfenpyrad〔N-4-叔丁基苄基)-4-氯-3-乙基-1-甲基-5-吡唑甲酰胺〕,杀螨霉素配合物,包括杀螨霉素、dinactin和trinactin;Milbemectin,Avermectin,Ivermectin,Azadilactin[AZAD],Pyrimidifen〔5-氯-N-〔2-{4-(2-乙氧基乙基)-2,3-二甲基苯氧基}乙基〕-6-乙基嘧啶-4-胺〕和Pimetrozine〔2,3,4,5-四氢-3-氧代-4-〔(吡啶-3-基)亚甲氨基〕-6-甲基-1,2,4-三嗪〕。
当本发明化合物用作用于农业的杀虫剂/杀螨剂的活性成分时,其用量通常为每10公亩0.1~100克。在用水稀释后应用的可乳化浓缩物、可湿的粉剂和可流动的浓缩物的情况下,其用量通常是0.1~500ppm。在粒剂和粉剂的情况下,不经任何稀释而应用它们。当本发明化合物用作用于流行病预防的杀虫剂/杀螨剂的活性成分时,将其配制成如可乳化的浓缩物、可湿的粉剂和可流动的浓缩物的剂型,它们用水稀释到0.1~500ppm的典型浓度而应用;或者将其配制成如油状喷雾剂、烟雾剂、熏蒸剂和毒饵,它们不经任何稀释而应用。
用量和使用浓度随各种条件如制剂类型、应用时间、地点和方法,有害昆虫、螨和扁虱的种类,以及损害程度的不同而变化,它们可以增大或减小,而不受以上范围的限制。
通过下述制备实施例、制剂实施例和试验实施例可进一步说明本发明,但这些并不限制本发明的范围。
下面是依据各种制备方法的本发明化合物的制备实施例。
制备实施例1:由制备方法E制备化合物(10)
往0.44克4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)-2,6-二氯苯酚、0.20克2-(2-羟乙基)噻吩和0.40克三苯膦溶于10毫升四氢呋喃中的溶液中滴加0.31克偶氮二羧酸二异丙酯溶于5毫升四氢呋喃中的溶液,同时在室温下搅拌。室温搅拌12小时后,将反应混合物浓缩,往其中加入20毫升乙醚,过滤沉淀。将滤液浓缩,并将残余物进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到0.38克3,5-二氯-4-(2-(2-噻吩基)乙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯(产率:62%),nD 25.6 1.5919。
制备实施例2:由制备方法D制备化合物(1)
往0.40克2,6-二氯-4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯酚、0.21克碳酸钾和20毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺的溶液中滴加0.25克6-氯-3-(氯甲基)吡啶溶于5毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中的溶液,同时在室温下搅拌。室温搅拌7小时后,将反应混合物倾入冰水中,并用50毫升乙醚萃取两次。将结合的醚层用水洗涤,用无水硫酸镁干燥,并浓缩得到粗产物。将该粗产物进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到0.44克3,5-二氯-4-( 6-氯-3-吡啶基甲氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯(产率:77%),熔点:93.3℃。
制备实施例3:由制备方法E制备化合物(9)
往0.43克4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)-2,6-二氯苯酚、0.16克4-(羟甲基)吡啶和0.39克三苯磷溶于10毫升四氢呋喃中的溶液中,滴加0.30克偶氮二羧酸二异丙酯溶于5毫升四氢呋喃中的溶液,同时在室温下搅拌。室温搅拌12小时后,将反应混合物浓缩,往其中加入20毫升乙醚,过滤沉淀。将滤液浓缩,并将残余物进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到0.29克3,5-二氯-4-(4-吡啶基甲氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯(产率:51%),熔点:74.0℃。
制备实施例4:由制备方法H制备化合物(25)
一反应容器装有0.20克3,5-二氯-4-( 3-溴丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯、0.08克噻吩-2-羧酸、0.08克碳酸钾和10毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺。室温搅拌12小时后,将反应混合物倾入水中,并用30毫升乙醚萃取,结合的醚层用水洗涤,用无水硫酸镁干燥,并浓缩得到粗产物。将该粗产物进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到0.18克3,5-二氯-4-(3-(噻吩-2-羧酸基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯(产率:81%),nD 24.0 1.5814。
制备实施例5:由制备方法E制备化合物(29)
往0.4克2-〔2-(4-氯苯基)-1,3-二氧戊环-4-基〕乙醇、0.46克三苯膦和6毫升四氢呋喃的溶液中,滴加0.35毫升偶氮二羧酸二异丙酯,同时在室温下搅拌。再搅拌15分钟后,加入0.5克4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)-2,6-二氯苯酚在2毫升四氢呋喃中的溶液。继续在室温下搅拌3小时后,将反应混合物浓缩,并将发余物进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到0.3克3,5-二氯-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)-4-〔2-〔2-(4-氯苯基)-1,3-二氧戊环-4-基〕乙氧基苯(产率:35%),熔点:84.1℃。
制备实施例6:由制备方法E制备化合物(45)
往0.33克2-(3-羟丙氧基)-5-三氟甲基吡啶、0.40克2-氯-6-甲基-4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯酚和0.41克三苯膦溶于30毫升二氯甲烷中的溶液中,滴加0.32克偶氮二羧酸二异丙酯溶于3毫升二氯甲烷中的溶液,同时在室温下搅拌。室温搅拌24小时后,将反应混合物浓缩得到残余物。将残余物进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到0.56克3-氯-5-甲基-4-〔3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基〕-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯(产率:92%),nD 23.61.5294。制备实施例7:由制备方法E制备化合物(46)
往0.26克2-(4-羟丁氧基)-5-三氟甲基吡啶、0.3克2-氯-6-甲基-4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯酚和0.31克三苯膦溶于30毫升二氯甲烷中的溶液中,滴加0.24克偶氮二羧酸二异丙酯溶于5毫升二氯甲烷中的溶液,同时在室温下搅拌。室温搅拌24小时后,将反应混合物浓缩得到残余物。将该残余物进行硅胶色谱纯化,得至0.50克3-氯-5-甲基-4-〔4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基〕-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯(产率:89%),nD 23.01.5275。制备实施例8:由制备方法A制备化合物(47)
将0.7克3-乙基-5-甲基-4-〔3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基〕苯酚和0.27克碳酸钾溶于10毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中,往其中滴加入0.34克1,1,3-三氯丙烯溶于5毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中的溶液,同时在室温下搅拌。室温搅拌12小时后,将反应混合物倾入冰水中,并用100毫升乙醚萃取两次。将合并的醚层用水洗涤,用无水硫酸镁干燥,并浓缩得到粗产物。将粗产物进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到0.6克3-乙基-5-甲基-4-〔3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基〕-1-( 3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯(产率:65%),nD 23.0 1.5188。制备实施例9:由制备方法A制备化合物(48)
将0.6克3-乙基-5-甲基-4-〔4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基〕苯酚和0.23克碳酸钾溶于10毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中,往其中滴加0.28克1,1,3-三氯丙烯溶于5毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中的溶液,同时在室温下搅拌。室温搅拌12小时后,将反应混合物倾入冰水中,并用100毫升乙醚萃取两次。将合并的醚层用水洗涤,用无水硫酸镁干燥,并浓缩得到粗产物。将粗产物进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到0.50克3-乙基-5-甲基-4-〔4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基〕-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯(产率:64%),nD 23.0 1.5170。制备实施例10:由制备方法A制备化合物(50)
将0.45克3,5-二乙基-4-〔3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基〕苯酚和0.17克碳酸钾溶于10毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中,往其中滴加0.18克1,1,3-三氯丙烯溶子5毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中的溶液,同时在室温下搅拌。室温搅拌12小时后,将反应混合物倾入冰水中,并用100毫升乙醚萃取两次。将合并的醚层用水洗涤,用无水硫酸镁干燥,并浓缩得到粗产物。将粗产物进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到0.35克3,5-二乙基-4-〔3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基〕-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯(产率:60%),nD 20.0 1.5192。制备实施例11:由制备方法H制备化合物(49)
将1.0克1-(3-溴丙氧基)-2,6-二氯-4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯和4.0克2-氨基-5-(三氟甲基)吡啶的混合物在90℃下搅拌3小时。将反应混合物冷却至室温,并进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到0.14克3,5-二氯-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)-4-(3-(5-(三氟甲基)-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯(产率:12%),nD 25.0 1.5525。制备实施例12:由制备方法A制备化合物(36)
将0.5克3,5-二氯-4-〔3-( 5-三氟甲基吡啶-2-基氧基)丙氧基〕苯酚、0.25克1,1,3-三氯丙烯、0.2克碳酸钾和3毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺的混合物在室温下搅拌过夜。将反应混合物进行硅胶色谱纯化。得到0.3克3,5-二氯-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)-4-〔3-(5-三氟甲基吡啶-2-基氧基)丙氧基〕苯(产率:47%)、nD 20.5 1.5377。制备实施例13:由制备方法F制备化合物(36)
首先,如下制备2-(3-甲磺酰氧基丙氧基)-5-三氟甲基吡啶。
将12.6克1,3-丙二醇和100毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺的混合物在氮气流下搅拌,在室温下经过30分钟往其中分批加入3.30克合有60%氢化钠的油状混合物。再室温下继续搅拌1小时后,经过40分钟滴加20毫升10.0克2-氯-5-三氟甲基吡啶的DMF溶液。再在室温氮气流下继续搅拌过夜后,经过15分钟加入100毫升大约2N稀盐酸以停止反应。将反应混合物用总体积500毫升的甲苯萃取两次。将合并的甲苯层依次用稀盐酸和碳酸氢钠水溶液洗涤,用硫酸镁干燥,并浓缩得到油状产物。将该油状产物通过加热溶于300毫升己烷中,接着进行重结晶,得到5.3克2-(3-羟丙氧基)-5-三氟甲基吡啶,为几乎纯的晶体(产率:44%),熔点:46.6℃。
将4.0克2-(3-羟丙氧基)-5-三氟甲基吡啶、3.4毫升三乙胺和25毫升甲苯的混合物在氮气流下剧烈搅拌,同时在冷水浴中冷却到5℃。然后将1.63克甲磺酰氯滴加入此混合物中,滴加速率为使反应温度不超过10℃,除去冷却水浴。再在室温继续搅拌1.5小时后,往其中加入250毫升水,并将混合物再剧烈搅拌30分钟,接着进行相分离。将甲苯层用水洗涤一次,用硫酸镁干燥,并浓缩,得到5克2-(3-甲磺酰氧基丙氧基)-5-三氟甲基吡啶,为油状产物(产率:92%)。
1H-NMRδ(ppm)[CDCl3,TMS〕8.39(1H,br,s),7,75(1H,dd),6.80(1H,d),4.0-5.0(4H),3.00(3H,s),2.30(2H,五重峰)。
将5克2-(3-甲磺酰氧基丙氧基)-5-三氟甲基吡啶、5克4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)-2,6-二氯苯酚、2.64克碳酸钾和300毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺的混合物在室温下剧烈搅拌4天。然后往此混合物中加入300毫升2N盐酸,并用总体积300毫升的甲苯洗涤两次。将合并的甲苯层依次用2N盐酸和碳酸氢钠水溶液洗涤,用硫酸镁干燥,并浓缩得到约8克油状产物。将该油状产物进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到6.0克3,5-二氯-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)-4-〔3-(5-三氟甲基吡啶-2-基氧基)丙氧基〕苯(产率:70%)。
下面是相应化合物编号的本发明化合物的具体实例,如果测得的话,还有它们的物理性质。
(1)3,5-二氯-4-(6-氯-3-吡啶甲氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯         熔点:93.3℃
(2)3,5-二氯-4-(2,6-二氯-3-吡啶基甲氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯    熔点:73.3℃
(3)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(1-吡唑基)乙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯        熔点:59.8℃
(4)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(1-吡唑基)乙氧基)-1-(3,3-二溴-2-丙烯氧基)苯        熔点:55.3℃
(5)3,5-二氯-4-(2-吡唑基甲氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯            熔点:48.2℃
(6)3,5-二氯-4-(2-噻吩基甲氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯            熔点:44.6℃
(7)3,5-二氯-4-(2-呋喃基甲氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯            熔点:46.0℃
(8)3,5-二氯-4-(3-吡啶基甲氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯            熔点:105.9℃
(9)3,5-二氯-4-(4-吡啶基甲氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯            熔点:74.0℃
(10)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(2-噻吩基)乙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯        nD25.6 1.5919
(11)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(3-甲基噻唑-2-基)乙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯  熔点:30.4℃
(12)3,5-二氯-4-(2,4,5-三氯咪唑基甲氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯        熔点:67.5℃
(13)3,5-二氯-4-(3,5-二甲基-4-异噁唑基甲氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯  熔点:127.4℃
(14)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(3-噻吩基)乙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯        nD 24.0 1.5916
(15)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(4-吡啶基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯        nD 24.1 1.5566
(16)3,5-二氯-4-((2-(1,4-苯并二噁烷基))甲氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯   nD 24.6 1.5799
(17)3,5-二氯-4-((2-(5-甲酰基)呋喃基)甲氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯                熔点:91.5℃
(18)3,5-二氯-4-((3-(6-甲基吡啶基))甲氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯                  熔点:86.7℃
(19)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(4-吡啶硫基)乙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯                  熔点:74.7℃
(20)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(3-吡啶基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯                     熔点:48.3℃
(21)3-(2,6-二氯-4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯氧基)烟酸丙酯                              nD 22.5 1.5674
(22)3-(2,6-二氯-4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯氧基)异烟酸丙酯                            nD 22.5 1.5667
(23)3-(2,6-二氯-4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯氧基)喹啉酸丙酯                            nD 25.5 1.6002
(24)3-(2,6-二氯-4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯氧基)2-呋喃甲酸丙酯                        nD 24.0 1.5589
(25)3-(2,6-二氯-4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯氧基)2-噻吩甲酸丙酯                        nD 24.0 1.5814
(26)3-(2,6-二氯-4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯氧基)3-噻吩甲酸丙酯                        nD 24.0 1.5788
(27)3-(2,6-二氯-4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯氧基)甲基吡啶甲酸丙酯                      nD 24.0 1.5737
(28)3-(2,6-二氯-4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯氧基)3-喹啉酸丙酯                          熔点:92.3℃
(29)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(2-((2-(4-氯苯基)-1,3-二噁烷基)))乙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯 熔点:84.1℃
(30)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(2-吡啶基硫基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯                           nD 22.5 1.5982
(31)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(6-乙氧基-2-苯并噻唑基)乙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯            熔点:80.6℃
(32)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(2-苯并噁唑基)乙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯                     熔点:61.2℃
(33)3,5-二氯-4-(2-甲基-2-(2-(6-氯)吡啶氧基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯       nD 22.51.5742
(34)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(N-苯二酰亚氨基)乙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯                  熔点:115.2℃
(35)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(N-苯二酰亚氨基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯                  熔点:78.4℃
(36)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯         nD 20.51.5377
(37)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(3-氯-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯  nD 22.51.5429
(38)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(N-(1,2-二羟基-3-溴-5-三氟甲基-2-氧代)吡啶基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯                                 熔点:119.5℃
(39)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(2-苯并咪唑基硫基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯               熔点:120.7℃
(40)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(2-苯并噻唑基硫基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯               nD 22.51.6322
(41)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)乙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯         熔点:67.0℃
(42)3,5-二氯-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯         nD 21.31.5359
(43)3,5-二氯-4-(5-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)戊氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯         nD 21.31.5307
(44)3,5-二氯-4-(6-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)己氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯         nD 21.31.5302
(45)3-氯-5-甲基-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯     nD 23.61.5294
(46)3-氯-5-甲基-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯     nD 23.01.5275
(47)3-乙基-5-甲基-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯  nD 23.01.5188
(48)3-乙基-5-甲基-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯  nD 23.01.5170
(49)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氨基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯         nD 25.01.5525
(50)3,5-二乙基-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氨基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯       nD 20.01.5192
(51)3,5-二乙基-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(52)3,5-二氯-4-(4-(3-氯-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(53)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(3-溴-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(54)3,5-二氯-4-(4-(3-溴-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(55)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(3-氟-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(56)3,5-二氯-4-(4-(3-氟-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(57)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(3,5-双三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(58)3,5-二氯-4-(4-(3,5-双三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(59)3,5-二溴-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(60)3,5-二溴-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(61)3,5-二氯-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氨基)丁氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(62)3,5-二乙基-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氨基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(63)3-乙基-5-甲基-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氨基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(64)3-氯-5-甲基-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氨基)丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(65)3,5-二乙基-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氨基)丁氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(66)3-乙基-5-甲基-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氨基)丁氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(67)3-氯-5-甲基-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氨基)丁氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(68)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(2-((2-(4-氯苯基)-1,3-二噁烷基)))乙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(69)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(2-((2-(4-三氟甲基苯基)-1,3-二噁烷基)))乙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(70)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(2-((2-(4-三氟甲氧基苯基)-1,3-二噁烷基)))乙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯
(71)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(2-吡啶氧基)丙氨基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯    熔点:76.2℃
下面是通式〔Ⅱ〕或〔Ⅲ〕的中间体化合物的制备实施例。中间体制备实施例1
往一装有5.0克4-(苄氧基)苯酚和100毫升四氯化碳的反应容器中慢慢地滴加5.43克叔丁基次氯酸酯溶解在5毫升四氯化碳中的溶液,同时在冰冷却下搅拌。24小时后,将反应混合物倾入水中,接着进行相分离。有机层(即四氯化碳层)用水洗涤,用无水硫酸镁干燥,并浓缩得到一粗产物。将该粗产物进行硅胶色谱分离,得到4.24克2,4-二氯-4-(苄氧基)苯酚(产率:63%)。
往一装有5.10克1,3-二溴丙烷、2.40克碳酸钾和50毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺的反应容器中慢慢地滴加4.24克2,6-二氯-4-(苄氧基)苯酚溶解在10毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺的溶液中。在室温下搅拌24小时后,将反应混合物倾入水中,并用150毫升乙醚萃取两次。合并的醚层用水洗涤,用无水硫酸镁干燥,并浓缩得到一粗产物。将该粗产物进行硅胶色谱分离,得到4.24克3,5-二氯-4-(3-溴丙氧基)-1-(苄氧基)苯(产率:68%)。
一反应容器中装有4.24克3,5-二氯-4-(3-溴丙氧基)-1-(苄氧基)苯、1.33克苯甲酸、1.65克碳酸钾和20毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺。在室温下搅拌24小时后,将反应混合物倾入水中,并用150毫升乙醚萃取两次。合并的有机层用水洗涤,用无水硫酸镁干燥,并浓缩得到一粗产物。将该粗产物进行硅胶色谱分离,得到3.75克3,5-二氯-4-(3-苯甲酰氧基-丙氧基)-1-(苯甲酰氧基)苯(产率:80%)。
一反应容器中装有3.75克3,5-二氯-4-(3-苯甲酰氧基丙氧基)-1-(苄氧基)苯、5.0克10%氢氧化钾水溶液和50毫升甲醇。在室温下搅拌24小时后,将反应混合物浓缩。将浓缩物倾入水中,并用150毫升乙醚萃取。合并的醚层用水洗涤,用无水硫酸镁干燥,并浓缩得到一粗产物。将该粗产物进行硅胶色谱分离,得到2.56克3-(2,6-二氯-4-(苄氧基)苯氧基)-1-丙醇(产率:90%)。
将如此获得的0.5克3-(2,6-二氯-4-(苄氧基)苯氧基)-1-丙醇、0.1克含有60%氢化钠的油状混合物,以及3毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺的混合物在室温下搅拌1小时。然后将0.3克2-氯-5-三氟甲基吡啶加入该混合物中,接着加热到100℃。继续搅拌1小时后,将该混合物倾入50毫升冰水中,并用总体积50毫升的甲苯萃取。合并的甲苯层连续地用稀盐酸和碳酸氢钠水溶液洗涤,用硫酸镁干燥后,浓缩。残留物进行硅胶色谱分离,得到0.5克1-苄氧基-3,5-二氯-4-〔3-(5-三氟甲基吡啶-2-基氧基)丙氧基〕苯(产率:67%)。
1H-NMRδ(ppm)[CDCl3,TMS]8.44(1H,br,s),7.76(1H,dd),7.2-7.5(5H),6.90(2H,s),6.81(1H,d),5.00(2H,s),4.62(2H,t),4.11(2H,t),2.31(2H,五重峰)。
一反应容器中装有0.5克1-苄氧基-3,5-二氯-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基吡啶-2-基氧基)丙氧基)苯和50毫升乙酸乙酯,用氮气置换容器中的空气。然后,加入0.3克10%钯碳,并且用氢气置换容器中的氮气,接着在室温下搅拌24小时。用氮气置换容器中的氢气,之后将反应混合物通过C盐(Celite)过滤,将滤液浓缩,得到0.36克3,5-二氯-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基吡啶-2-基氧基)-丙氧基)苯酚(产率:92%)。
1H-NMRδ(ppm)[CDCl3,TMS]8.45(1H,br,s),7.75(1H,dd),6.77(2H,s),6.75(1H,d),4.60(2H,t),4.15(2H,t),2.25(2H,五重峰)。
下面是相应化合物编号下的通式〔Ⅱ〕或〔Ⅲ〕的中间体化合物的具体实例。
1)3,5-二氯-4-(6-氯-3-吡啶基甲氧基)苯酚
2)3,5-二氯-4-(2,6-二氯-3-吡啶基甲氧基)苯酚
3)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(1-吡唑基)乙氧基)苯酚
4)3,5-二氯-4-(2-吡啶基甲氧基)苯酚
5)3,5-二氯-4-(2-噻吩基甲氧基)苯酚
6)3,5-二氯-4-(2-呋喃基甲氧基)苯酚
7)3,5-二氯-4-(3-吡啶基甲氧基)苯酚
8)3,5-二氯-4-(4-吡啶基甲氧基)苯酚
9)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(2-噻吩基)乙氧基)苯酚
10)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(3-甲基噻唑-2-基)乙氧基)苯酚
11)3,5-二氯-4-(2,4,5-三氯咪唑基甲氧基)苯酚
12)3,5-二氯-4-(3,5-二甲基-4-基噁唑基甲氧基)苯酚
13)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(3-噻吩基)乙氧基)苯酚
14)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(4-吡啶基)丙氧基)苯酚
15)3,5-二氯-4-((2-(1,4-苯并二噁烷基))甲氧基)苯酚
16)3,5-二氯-4-((2-(5-甲酰基)呋喃基)甲氧基)苯酚
17)3,5-二氯-4-((3-(6-甲基吡啶基)甲氧基)苯酚
18)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(4-吡啶基硫基)乙氧基)苯酚
19)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(3-吡啶基)丙氧基)苯酚
20)3-(2,6-二氯-4-羟苯氧基)烟酸丙酯
21)3-(2,6-二氯-4-羟苯氧基)异烟酸丙酯
22)3-(2,6-二氯-4-羟苯氧基)喹啉酸丙酯
23)3-(2,6-二氯-4-羟苯氧基)2-呋喃甲酸丙酯
24)3-(2,6-二氯-4-羟苯氧基)2-噻吩甲酸丙酯
25)3-(2,6-二氯-4-羟苯氧基)3-噻吩甲酸丙酯
26)3-(2,6-二氯-4-羟苯氧基)吡啶甲酸丙酯
27)3-(2,6-二氯-4-羟苯氧基)喹啉酸丙酯
28)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(2-((2-(4-氯苯基)-1,3-二噁烷基)))乙氧基)-苯酚
29)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(2-吡啶基硫基)丙氧基)苯酚
30)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(6-乙氧基-2-苯并噻唑基)乙氧基)苯酚
31)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(2-苯并噁唑基)乙氧基)苯酚
32)3,5-二氯-4-(2-甲基-2-(2-(6-氯)吡啶氧基)丙氧基)-苯酚
33)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(N-苯二酰亚氨基)乙氧基)苯酚
34)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(N-苯二酰亚氨基)丙氧基)苯酚
35)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚
36)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(3-氯-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚
37)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(N-(1,2-二羟基-3-溴-5-三氟甲基-2-氧代)吡啶基)吡啶氧基))苯酚
38)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(2-苯并咪唑硫基)丙氧基)苯酚
39)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(2-苯并噻唑硫基)丙氧基)苯酚
40)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)乙氧基)苯酚
41)3,5-二氯-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚
42)3,5-二氯-4-(5-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)戊氧基)苯酚
43)3,5-二氯-4-(6-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)己氧基)苯酚
44)3-氯-5-甲基-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚
45)3-氯-5-甲基-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚
46)3-乙基-5-甲基-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚
47)3-乙基-5-甲基-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚
48)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氨基)丙氨基)苯酚
49)3,5-二乙基-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚
50)3,5-二乙基-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚
51)3,5-二氯-4-(4-(3-氯-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚
52)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(3-溴-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚
53)3,5-二氯-4-(4-(3-溴-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚
54)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(3-氟-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚
55)3,5-二氯-4-(4-(4-氟-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚
56)3,5-二氯-4-(3-(3,5-双三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚
57)3,5-二氯-4-(4-(3,5-双三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚
58)3,5-二溴-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚
59)3,5-二溴-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚
60)3,5-二氯-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氨基)丁氧基)苯酚
61)3,5-二乙基-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氨基)丙氧基)苯酚
62)3-乙基-5-甲基-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氨基)丙氧基)苯酚
63)3-氯-5-甲基-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氨基)丙氧基)苯酚
64)3,5-二乙基-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚
65)3-乙基-5-甲基-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚
66)3-氯-5-甲基-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚
67)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(2-((2-(4-氯苯基)-1,3-二噁烷基)))乙氧基)苯酚
68)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(2-((2-(4-三氟甲基苯基)-1,3-二噁烷基)))乙氧基)苯酚
69)3,5-二氯-4-(2-(2-((2-(4-三氟甲氧基苯基)-1,3-二噁烷基)))乙氧基)苯酚
下面是通式〔Ⅶ〕的中间体化合物的制备实施例。
参考制备实施例1
一反应容器中装有30.5克苯甲酸4-羟苯基酯、21.6克碳酸钾、20.8克1,1,3-三氯丙烯和100毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺。在室温下搅拌15小时后,将反应混合物倾入水中,并用50毫升乙醚萃取两次。合并的醚层用水洗涤,用无水硫酸镁干燥,并浓缩得到一粗产物。将该粗产物进行硅胶色谱分离,得到44.1克苯甲酸4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯基酯(产率:96%)。
在冰冷却下,往一装有44.1克苯甲酸4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯基酯和400毫升甲醇的反应容器中慢慢地滴加33克30%氢氧化钾溶液。搅拌1小时后,通过加入10%盐酸使反应混合物呈弱酸性,并在盐析下用150亳升乙醚萃取两次。合并的醚层用水洗涤,用无水硫酸镁干燥,并浓缩得到一粗产物。将该粗产物进行硅胶色谱分离,得到26.0克4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯酚(产率:87%)。
往一装有26.0克4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯酚和500毫升四氯化碳的反应容器中,慢慢地滴加27.1克叔丁基次氯酸酯溶解在20毫升四氯化碳中的溶液,同时在冰冷却下搅拌。24小时后,将反应混合物倾入水中,接着进行相分离。将有机层(即四氯化碳层)用水洗涤,用无水硫酸镁干燥,并浓缩得到一粗产物。将该粗产物进行硅胶色谱分离,得到11.0克2,6-二氯-4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯酚(产率:32%),nD 22.51.5895。
参考制备实施例2
将50克4-溴-6-氯-2-甲基苯酚和42.5克苄溴溶解在200毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中的溶液在室温下搅拌,往其中加入37.4克碳酸钾,并将该混合物搅拌12小时。反应完成后,在减压下通过蒸馏除去溶剂,将残余物加入400毫升乙醚中,用水洗涤,用无不硫酸镁干燥并浓缩得到粗产品。将该粗产品进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到63克4-溴-6-氯-2-甲基-1-苄氧基苯(产率:90%)。
然后,将40克4-溴-6-氯-2-甲基-1-苄氧基苯溶于400毫升四氢呋喃中,接着在-70℃下搅拌,往其中滴加入76毫升正丁基锂溶液(在己烷中,1 69mol/l),接着再在-70℃搅拌2小时。往此反应混合物中滴加入13.3克三甲氧基甲硼烷溶于50毫升四氢呋喃中的溶液。然后,将反应混合物搅拌1小时,同时温热至室温,并分次加入100毫升10%盐酸水溶液,接着搅拌20分钟。将四氢呋喃层用水洗涤,用无水硫酸镁干燥并浓缩。将残余物与200毫升甲苯混合,并在搅拌下在70℃加热,往其中滴加36毫升30%过氧化氢水溶液。加热回流1小时后,将反应混合物用水洗涤一次,用10%硫酸亚铁和氨水依次洗涤两次,并用水洗涤一次,接着进行相分离。将甲苯层用无水硫酸镁干燥,并浓缩得到粗产物。将该粗产物进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到29克4-苄氧基-3-氯-5-甲基苯酚(产率:91%)。
往在0℃下搅拌着的27.3克4-苄氧基-3-氯-5-甲基苯酚溶于250毫升氯仿的溶液中,加入15.4克苯甲酰氯,然后加入13.3克三乙胺。然后加入2克10%钯碳,并将容器中的氮用氢置换,接着在室温下剧烈搅拌10小时。用氮置换容器中的氢,之后将反应混合物过滤,并将滤液浓缩。将残余物进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到25克4-苯甲酰氧基-2-氯-6-甲基苯酚(产率:96%)。
然后将25克4-苯甲酰氧基-2-氯-6-甲基苯酚溶于250毫升氯仿中,往其中加入12克氯甲基甲基醚,同时在0℃搅拌,并滴加21克N-乙基二异丙基胺。加热回流1小时后,将氯仿层用水洗涤,并浓缩。将残余物进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到27.4克3-氯-4-甲氧基-5-甲基-1-苯甲酰氧基苯(产率:96%)。
然后将26克3-氯-4-甲氧基甲氧基-5-甲基-1-苯甲酰氧基苯溶于200毫升甲醇中,并将溶液在室温下搅拌1小时,同时滴加60毫升10%氢氧化钾水溶液。反应完成后,在减压下通过蒸馏除去溶剂。将残余物加入150毫升水中,用10%盐酸水溶液中和,并用200毫升乙醚萃取。在减压下通过蒸馏除去溶剂,并将残余物进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到17.4克3-氯-4-甲氧基甲氧基-5-甲基苯酚(产率:96%)。
往10克3-氯-4-甲氧基甲氧基-5-甲基苯酚、7克碳酸钾和100毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺的混合物中滴加8克1,1,3-三氯-1-丙烯溶于30毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺的溶液,同时在室温下搅拌。在室温下搅拌12小时后,将反应混合物倾入冰水中,并用200毫升乙醚萃取两次。将结合的醚层用水洗涤,用元水硫酸镁干燥并浓缩,将残余物进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到14.1克3-氯-4-甲氧基甲氧基-5-甲基-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯(产率:91%)。
然后将14.1克3-氯-4-甲氧基甲氧基-5-甲基-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯溶于100毫升80%乙酸水溶液中,接着在搅拌下加热回流1小时。反应完成后,将反应混合物与200毫升水混合,并用200毫升乙醚萃取两次。将合并的醚层用水洗物,用无水硫酸镁干燥并浓缩。将残余物进行硅胶色谱纯化,得到11.3克2-氯-6-甲基-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯酚(产率:93%),熔点:70.0℃。
下面是通式〔ⅩⅢ〕的中间体化合物的制备实施例。
参考制备实施例3:3,5-二氯-4-(3-溴丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氨基)苯
反应容器中装入10.6克1,3-二溴丙烷、5.53克碳酸钾和100毫升N,N-甲基甲酰胺,往其中慢慢地滴加30.5克2,6-二氯-4-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氨基)苯酚溶于40毫升N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中的溶液。室温搅拌24小时后,将反应混合物倾入水中,并用150毫升乙醚萃取两次。将合并的醚层用水洗涤,用无水硫酸镁干燥,浓缩得到粗产物。将该粗产物进硅胶色谱纯化,得到11.1克3,5-二氯-4-(3-溴丙氧基)-1-(3,3-二氯-2-丙烯氧基)苯(产率:77%),nD 24.01.5693。
下面是制剂实施例,其中“份”是以重量为基准,并由上述相应化合物编号标明本发明化合物。
制剂实施例1:可乳化的浓缩物
将10份每个本发明化合物(1)至(70)溶于35份二甲苯和35份N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中,往其中加入14份聚氧乙烯苯乙烯基苯基醚和6份十二烷基苯磺酸钙,将混合物充分搅拌,得到每个化合物的10%可乳化的浓缩物。
制剂实施例2:可湿性粉剂
将20份每个本发明化合物(1)至(70)加入4份十二烷基硫酸钠、2份木质素磺酸钙、20份合成水合氧化硅细粉和54份硅藻土的混合物中,并将该混合物用混合器搅拌,得到每个化合物的20%的可湿粉剂。
制剂实施例3:粒剂
将5份每个本发明化合物(1)至(70)、5份合成水合氧化硅细粉、 5份十二烷基苯磺酸钠、30份膨润土和55份粘土混合,并将该混合物充分搅拌。然后将适量的水加入混合物中,并进一步搅拌,用成粒机成粒,然后晾干,得到每个化合物的5%粒剂。
制剂实施例 4:粉剂
将一份每个本发明化合物(1)至(70)溶于适量的丙酮中,往其中加入5份合成水合氧化硅细粉、0.3份PAP和93.7份粘土,并将该混合物用混合器搅拌。通过蒸发除去丙酮,得到每个化合物的1%粉剂。
制剂实施例5:流动剂
将20份每个本发明化合物(1)至(70)与1.5份脱水山梨醇三油酸酯和28.5份含有2份聚乙烯醇的水溶液混合,并将该混合物用砂磨机磨成粒径不大于3μm的颗粒,往其中加入40份含有0.05份黄原胶(xanthan gum)和0.1份硅酸铝镁,然后加入10份丙二醇。将混合物搅拌,得到每个化合物的20%的水基悬浮液。
制剂实施例6:油溶液
首先,将0.1份每个本发明化合物(1)至(70)溶于5份二甲苯和5份三氯乙烷中。然后将溶液与89.9份除臭的煤油混合,得到每个化合物的0.1%油溶液。
制剂实施例7:油基烟雾剂
首先,将0.1份每个本发明化合物(1)至(70)、0.2份似虫菊、0.1份强力苯醚菊酯和10份三氯乙烷溶于59.6份除臭的煤油中,并将该溶液置入一个烟雾剂容器中。然后将容器装配上一个阀,通过该阀,将30份推进剂(液化石油气)在加压下装入,得到每个化合物的油基烟雾剂。
制剂实施例8:水基烟雾剂
一个烟雾剂容器填入50份纯水以及0.2份每个本发明化合物(1)至(70)、0.2份右旋丙烯除虫菊酯、0.2份强力苯醚菊酯、5份二甲苯、3.4份除臭的煤油和1份乳化剂[ATMOS 300(由Atlas Chemical Co.注册的商标名称)]的混合物。然后将该容器装上一个阀,通过该阀,将40份推进剂(液化石油气)在压力下装入,得到每个化合物的水基烟雾剂。
制剂实施例9:蚊圈
首先,将0.3克每个本发明化合物(1)~(70)与0.3克右旋丙烯除虫菊酯混合,并将混合物溶于20毫升丙酮中。将溶液与99.4克用于蚊圈的载体(通过以4∶3∶3的比率混合Tabu粉、除虫菊果渣粉和木粉而制备)在搅拌下均匀混合。将混合物与120毫升水充分捏合,压模并干燥,得到每个化合物的蚊圈。
制剂实施例10:电蚊垫
首先,将0.4克每个本发明化合物(1)~(70)、0.4份右旋丙烯除虫菊酯和0.4克pipenyl butoxide溶于丙酮中,至总体积为10毫升。然后,将0.5毫升该溶液均匀地吸收在一种大小为2.5cm×1.5cm×0.3cm的用于电蚊垫的基质(通过将一种棉毛和浆料的原纤化混合物形成片而制备)中,得到每种化合物的电蚊垫。
制剂实施例11:热烟制剂
首先,将100毫克每个本发明化合物(1)~(70)溶于适量的丙酮中。然后,将溶液吸收在一种大小为4.0cm×4.0cm×1.2cm的多孔瓷板中,得到每种化合物的热烟制剂。
制剂实施例12:毒饵
首先,将10毫克每个本发明化合物(1)~(70)溶于0.5毫升丙酮中,并将溶液均匀地与5克用于动物的固体饵粉(Breeding SolidFeed Powder CE-2,由Japan Clea Co.,Ltd注册商标)混合。然后,通过晾干除去丙酮,得到每种化合物的0.5%毒饵。
下列试验实施例表明,本发明化合物可用作杀虫剂/杀螨剂的活性成分。在这些试验实施例中,本发明化合物指定为上述的相应化合物编号,并且用于对比的化合物指定为表47中所示的相应化合物符号。
                         表47
试验实施例1:对Spodoptera litura的杀虫试验
将已经通过用水稀释由制剂实施例1获得的试验化合物可乳化的浓缩物而制备好的含有500 ppm活性成分的200倍稀释液以2ml的体积吸收在13克Spodoptera litura的人工食物中,该食物已装在直径为11cm的聚乙烯杯子中。将10只四期Spodoptera 1itura幼虫释放于杯子中。6天后,检查幼虫的存活情况以测定死亡率。重复进行该试验。
结果发现,本发明化合物(1)、(2)、(5)-(7)、(9)-(11)、(14)、(16)-(18)、(20)-(26)、(28)-(37)和(39)-(50)显示80%或更高的死亡率。相反,用于比较的化合物(A)和(B)全部显示0%的死亡率。
试验实施例2:对棉叶螨的试验
将每片叶子10只雌性棉叶螨成虫寄生到种植后7天收割的初期叶子阶段的罐装豆上,并且将这些豆置于25℃下的恒温室中。6天后,将已经通过用水稀释依据制剂实施例1获得的试验化合物的可乳化的浓缩物制备的含有500ppm活性成分的化学溶液以15毫升的体积喷洒到转台上的每个罐子上。同时,将2毫升同样的溶液浸湿在土壤中。8天后,检测由棉叶螨引起的各个植物上的损害程度。依据下列标准测定结果:
-:几乎观察不到损害。
+:稍微观察到损害。
++:观察到与未处理区同等程度的损害。
结果发现,本发明化合物(1)、(7)、(10)、(15)、(30)、(32)和(33)评为“-”或“+”。相反,用于比较的化合物A和B均评为“++”。
试验实施例3:对烟芽夜蛾的杀虫试验
将一种通过用水稀释依据制剂实施例1获得的试验化合物的可乳化浓缩物而制备的含有100ppm活性成分的稀释液以0.2亳升的体积掺入人工食物中。将二期烟芽蛾幼虫喂以食物,并且在塑料容器中饲养。每次处理使用10只昆虫。6天后,测定死亡率。
结果发现,本发明化合物(36)、(42)和(43)显示80%或更高的死亡率。相反,用于对比的化合物A和B显示0%的死亡率。
试验实施例4:对菜蛾的杀虫试验
将一种通过用含有铺展剂RINOU(Nihon Nouyaku K.K.)的水稀释依据制剂实施例1获得的试验化合物的可乳化浓缩物至铺展剂已被稀释1000倍的程度而制备的含有50ppm活性成分的化学溶液以体积25毫升喷洒到每个含有五叶阶段的罐装卷心菜的罐子上。将处理过的植物晾干,在其上释放10只三期菜蛾幼虫。4天后,测定死亡率。
结果发现,本发明化合物(36)、(37)、(42)和(45)-(48)显示80%或更高的死亡率。相反,用于对比的化合物(A)和(B)显示0%的死亡率。
工业实用性
本发明化合物具有极好的杀虫/杀螨活性,因此,它们对于防治有害昆虫、螨和扁虱令人满意地有效。

Claims (24)

1.一种苯酚化合物,它是3,5-二氯-4-(2-(2-(4-氯苯基)-1,3-二氧戊环-4-基)乙氧基)苯酚。
2.一种通式如下的化合物:[Ⅱ]其中R5、R6和R7独立地是氢、C1-C3烷基或三氟甲基;R15是卤素、C1-C3烷基、C1-C3卤代烷基、C1-C3烷氧基或C1-C3卤代烷氧基;R2、R3和R10独立地是卤素、C1-C3烷基或C1-C3卤代烷基;t是0~2的整数;u是1~4的整数;w是1~4的整数;和B1是氧、S(O)q或NR9,其中R9是氢、乙酰基或C1-C3烷基,q是0~2的整数。
3.根据权利要求2的化合物,其中t是0。
4.根据权利要求2的化合物,其中B1是氧。
5.根据权利要求2的化合物,其中R2和R3独立地是卤素或C1-C3烷基,R5、R6和R7是氢,和w是整数2或3。
6.3,5-二氯-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚。
7.3,5-二氯-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基~2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚。
8.3,5-二氯-4-(3-(3-氯-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚。
9.3,5-二氯-4-(4-(3-氯-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚。
10.3,5-二氯-4-(3-(3-溴-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚。
11.3,5-二氯-4-(4-(3-溴-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚。
12.3,5-二氯-4-(3-(3-氟-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚。
13.3,5-二氯-4-(4-(3-氟-5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚。
14.3,5-二氯-4-(3-(3,5-双三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚。
15.3,5-二氯-4-(4-(3,5-双三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚。
16.3,5-二溴-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚。
17.3,5-二溴-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚。
18.3-氯-5-甲基-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚。
19.3-氯-5-甲基-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚。
20.3,5-二乙基-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚。
21.3,5-二乙基-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚。
22.3-乙基-5-甲基-4-(3-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丙氧基)苯酚。
23.3-乙基-5-甲基-4-(4-(5-三氟甲基-2-吡啶氧基)丁氧基)苯酚。
24.2-(3-甲磺酰氧基丙氧基)-5-三氟甲基吡啶。
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