CN1157181C - 共轭亚油酸(cla)用于蜂窝组织炎的局部护理的用途 - Google Patents

共轭亚油酸(cla)用于蜂窝组织炎的局部护理的用途 Download PDF

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CN1157181C
CN1157181C CNB008140022A CN00814002A CN1157181C CN 1157181 C CN1157181 C CN 1157181C CN B008140022 A CNB008140022 A CN B008140022A CN 00814002 A CN00814002 A CN 00814002A CN 1157181 C CN1157181 C CN 1157181C
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cla
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C·吉赛尔伯狄
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Abstract

本发明涉及共轭亚油酸及其衍生物(CLA)用于局部护理脂肪沉积和蜂窝组织炎的用途,还涉及可用于护理脂肪沉积和蜂窝组织炎的局部用组合物和用于美容或皮肤的局部用组合物,本发明还涉及用于所述护理的含有CLA的套盒。

Description

共轭亚油酸(CLA)用于蜂窝组织炎的局部护理的用途
                         所属领域
本发明涉及将共轭亚油酸(CLA)用于脂肪沉积和蜂窝组织炎的局部护理的用途,还涉及新的局部用组合物。
本发明更具体涉及含有CLA的用于美容和皮肤的局部用组合物,其用于护理脂肪沉积和蜂窝组织炎,同时涉及含CLA的用于所述护理的套盒。
                         背景技术
共轭亚油酸(CLA)是十八碳二烯酸的位置异构体和共轭异构体的混合物,其是在牛奶和奶制品、以及反刍动物肉类中天然存在的成分。
术语CLA包括C18:2脂肪酸的位置异构体和共轭异构体,更确切地说包括9,11-10,12-和11,13-十八碳二烯酸的顺式和反式形式。
许多研究表明,在实验模型中,合成CLA是抑制乳房癌、结肠癌、贲门窦癌和皮肤癌的有效成分,因其对淋巴细胞和巨噬细胞活性具有调节作用。近来的临床和体内实验数据报道了CLA的新的生物作用,例如抗动脉粥样化活性和抗血胰岛素增多活性。
CLA的上述治疗特性在引起国际科学界的注意之后,CLA作为滋补品进一步为消费者所接受,业已发现富含CLA的食品可对整体健康状况产生明显改善。
还已知CLA可用作减肥药,其口服可明显降低身体脂肪,并增加肌肉量。CLA对人体脂肪/肌肉比例所产生的作用似乎是由于其能抑制肥胖细胞前体(preadipocytes)的增殖和分化,该作用由Brodie A.E.等人发现,见于J.Nutr.129:602-6(1999)。
WO0037040中公开了CLA在局部用组合物和皮肤状况的美容护理方法中的用途,皮肤状况包括:皱纹、松弛、光损伤性皮肤、敏感皮肤、皮肤干燥、皮肤起皮、皮肤发红、皮肤刺激、皮肤瘙痒和老年斑。
WO098/17269中公开了用于皮肤病治疗的含CLA的锌盐的局部用组合物,如可治疗湿疹、牛皮癣、皮炎等。但CLA锌盐的用途仅限于药用和皮肤病用。此外,CLA锌盐在亲油和亲水介质中的溶解性差,这会明显降低该活性成分在所述的局部治疗中的生物利用度。
                         发明详述
应理解的是,在本申请说明书中,术语CLA包括游离脂肪酸或其衍生物形式的CLA,如其磷脂,其单甘酯、二甘酯和三甘酯、醚、酯或盐。所有衍生物均应是生理适用的,即CLA的无毒衍生物。优选的CLA盐包括CLA与碱金属和/或碱土金属离子(如钠、钾或镁离子)或含氮盐(如氨水、单乙醇胺、二乙醇胺和三乙醇胺)形成的金属皂。
我们首先考虑的是将CLA用于蜂窝组织炎的护理,蜂窝组织炎是在大腿和臀部形成的皮肤小凸凹,其是由皮下组织炎(dermohypodermosis)和水肿硬化性脂膜炎(oedemato-sclerouspanniculopathy)导致的,其中成纤细胞反应在整体毛细管-静脉变化中占优势。
如Rosenhaum M;Prieto V;HellmerJ;Boschmann M;Krueger J;Leibel RL;Ship AG(Plast Reconstr Surg,101(7);1934-9 1998)所发现的那样,对生物体活检的体外病理学检查和对大腿的活体声像检查均表现出皮下脂肪挤入网状真皮形成的扩散形式。
如Merlen JR;Curri SB;Sarteel AM(Phlebologie,32(3):279-82,1979)所述,脂肪细胞扩张渗入小核并其后形成大核会或多或少地受结构化的连结原纤维的限制。
由于对蜂窝组织炎的病因并不确定,所以目前采用多种活性成分护理所述的不美观状况,每一成分的作用机理均不同。
我们目前发现局部施用CLA可促进和引发脂肪沉积的减少。
因此,我们发现CLA可有效治疗因皮下脂肪沉积、特别是脂肪性肥胖症(pannicular adiposis)引起的有损皮肤美观的状况,所述的局部治疗可对蜂窝组织炎状况的产生显著改善。
因此,本发明的一个目的是将CLA用于局部治疗和预防脂肪沉积和蜂窝组织炎的用途。
CLA特别适用于抗蜂窝组织炎的局部治疗:其为天然产物,经局部治疗后未发现对人体存在有害作用或毒性。通过对男性和女性的正常皮肤或患病皮肤(例如红斑和皮肤瘙瘁)进行一定应用,未出现对该产品的不可耐受现象。
CLA的物理和化学特性特别适于局部皮肤治疗,其具有良好的脂溶性,并且易于在角质层上被吸收。
根据本发明的另一方面,本发明涉及美容和皮肤用局部组合物,其可用于治疗和/或预防蜂窝组织炎和脂肪沉积。
本发明提供了2-70重量%的游离酸或其盐形式的共轭亚油酸与适当的分散剂或载体在制备局部应用用于治疗和/或预防脂肪沉积和蜂窝组织炎的美容或皮肤用组合物中的用途,其中所述盐选自共轭亚油酸与碱金属离子和/或碱土金属离子形成的金属皂和其氨、一、二或三乙醇胺盐。
优选共轭亚油酸含9顺,11反异构体和10反,12顺异构体。
根据本发明的另一方面,本发明涉及治疗蜂窝组织炎的方法,其中包括向患者局部施用有效量的CLA,其可单用或以局部组合物的形式应用。
为实施本发明的美容护理,优选将CLA以局部用组合物形式应用,所述的组合物中CLA的含量为0.5~70%(重量),优选1-30%(重量),更优选2-5%(重量),其可任选地与适用的常规辅剂混和共用。
本发明优选实施方案中,将CLA与一种或多种已知的抗蜂窝组织炎成分共用。
特别优选的常用抗蜂窝组织炎成分是那些具有β-刺激作用的物质(肾上腺素能的激动剂),其可进一步促进表皮脂肪细胞的脂解。这些物质的实例有黄嘌呤类,如咖啡因、茶叶碱、可可碱和氨茶碱,其特征在于其具有高皮肤利用度和较高功效。为获得最佳成本下的最大功效,黄嘌呤的用量优选至少占组合物的0.05%(重量),一般为0.05-20%(重量),优选0.10-10%(重量),最优选为0.5-30%(重量)。
其他优选的常用抗蜂窝组织炎成分是可用作胶原合成刺激剂的成分,如抗坏血酸盐和百
Figure C0081400200051
三萜类成分,例如亚细亚酸、madecassic酸、积雪草苷、madecaside、磷酸肌醇酯和植酸。
其他优选的常用抗蜂窝组织炎成分是可通过其血管动力活性改善与蜂窝组织区域有关的血管供应差情况的成分,如米诺地尔、烟酸酯、七叶素、常春藤素和水杨酸甲酯。
其他优选的常用抗蜂窝组织炎成分是可产生腺苷酸环化酶激动剂作用和/或抗磷酸二酯酶活性的天然成分,其可促进蜂窝组织炎患处脂肪沉积的减少。前者可包括来自以下植物的提取物:甘薯、鼠尾草、迷迭香;后者包括可立宁类生物碱,以及包含二聚黄酮的植物提取物(例如银杏提取物),所述的二聚黄酮如:阿曼托黄素、biobet ine、sciadopitisine、gingkonetine,或锦葵科植物提取物(例如锦葵、蜀葵根、木槿、Hoheria、北美黄花稔属植物、苘麻属植物和棉属植物)。
用于蜂窝组织炎和脂肪沉积的治疗时,可将CLA与矾化合物共同局部应用。
矾化合物已知可用作拟胰岛素物质,其能促进细胞(包括脂肪细胞)内的糖酵解和代谢循环。
因此,根据具体实施方案,本发明涉及包含CLA和至少一种矾化合物的美容组合物。
在本发明的美容组合物中矾(IV)或(V)化合物的用量适于为10-10-10-3mole/kg,优选为10-7-10-5mole/kg。
适用于本发明的矾化合物(V)的典型实例包括偏矾酸钠(NaVO3)、正矾酸钠(Na3VO4)和焦钒酸钠(Na4V2O7),矾酸与钾、铵、钙、铁形成的相应的盐(K3VO4、NH4VO3、Ca3(VO4)2、Fe(VO3)3),以及矾酸与镁、锌、铝等形成的盐;矾(V)氧化物如五氧化二矾(V2O5)、三氯氧矾(VOCl3)、三溴氧矾(VOBr3)等,以及聚合物如二聚物(H2V2O7)、三聚物(V3O9)、十聚物(HV10O28)等。
适用于本发明的矾(IV)化合物的典型实例包括:硫酸氧钒(VOSO4),及其与乙酸盐形成的化合物等;卤化氧矾(IV),如二氯氧矾(VOCl2)、二溴氧矾(VOBr2),以及二氟氧矾(VOF2);卤化矾(IV),如四氯化矾(VCl4)、四溴化矾(VBr4)和四氟化矾(VF4)等;二氧化矾(VO2)和四氧化矾(V2O4)。
此外,矾(V)或(IV)化合物还可以螯合剂、包合物或复合物形式存在,包括它们与氨基酸、蛋白质、肽生长因子、核酸、磷酸盐、磷脂、脂肪酸、前列腺素、AHAs、视黄醇类化合物、tris-edatate、二醇、儿茶酚、谷胱甘肽形成的以上形式。
矾(V)或(IV)化合物还可以是有机酸盐形式和被膜的矾(seasquirts),以及存在于蘑菇品种、植物和其他有机来源中。矾的有机金属化合物的实例包括有机酸的矾盐,如:亚油酸矾、油酸矾、棕榈酸矾、酚酸矾、树脂酸矾和硬脂酸矾。
本发明的各组合物均可包含适于美容的成分。本申请说明书中的术语“适于美容的成分”是指适用于美容护理的产品,例如由欧洲化妆品、盥洗用品和香料协会(COLIPA)制定的INCI表中所列的成分,见于96335/EC“委员会1996年5月8日决定附件”。
本发明中中还可加入各种活性成分。对其种类并无特殊限制,其一般的实例包括:抗炎药和皮肤增白剂、抗氧剂和抗皱成分。
适用的抗炎化合物包括,迷迭香酸(rosmarinic acid)、甘草酸盐衍生物、α-红没药醇、甘菊环及其衍生物、积雪草苷、sericoside、螺可吉宁、七叶素、escolin、槲皮苷、芦丁、桦木酸及其衍生物、儿茶素及其衍生物,但并非仅限于此。
适用的皮肤增白化合物包括:阿魏酸、氢醌、熊果苷和曲酸。
适用的抗氧剂和抗皱成分包括,视黄醇及其衍生物、生育酚及其衍生物、水杨酸酯及其衍生物,但并非仅限于此。
其他可加入本发明化妆品组合物中的重要成分是α-羟基酸。优选的α-羟基酸是单羧酸,其可改善皮肤渗透性和CLA的功效,并且还是常用的抗蜂窝组织炎成分,例如乳酸、乙醇酸、扁桃酸及其混合物。本发明美容组合物中α-羟基酸组分的含量优选为1.5-15%(重量),更优选为3.0-12.0%(重量)。
另一重要的任选成分选自必要脂肪酸(EFAs),其通过进入皮肤脂类的生物合成以及为皮肤隔离层的形成提供脂类而对皮肤的抗氧化产生重要作用,优选的必要脂肪酸选自:亚油酸、γ-亚麻酸、高-γ-亚麻酸、铌酸、七叶基(escosa)-(正-6,9,1 3)三烯酸、花生四烯酸、γ-亚麻酸、二十碳五烯酸、己烯酸及其混合物。
本发明的美容组合物中还可含有用作CLA的稀释剂、分散剂或载体的成分,其可以本领域技术人员熟知的任意适宜比例以已知技术加入组合物中,例如其比例可约占组合物总量的30-99.9%(重量),优选50-99.5%(重量)。
可将油类或油性材料与水和乳化剂(亦称“表面活性剂”)共用,形成油包水型或水包油型乳化体,这主要视乳化剂的亲水-亲油平衡(HLB)值而定。表面活性剂可以本领域技术人员熟知的任意适宜比例应用,例如可约为0.5-30%(重量),优选约为1-15%(重量)。
阳离子表面活性剂、非离子表面活性剂、阴离子表面活性剂或两性离子表面活性剂或其混合物也适用。非离子表面活性剂包括:基于脂肪醇、脂肪酸和脱水山梨醇的烷氧基化化合物、聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯共聚物,以及烷基聚糖苷。阴离子型表面活性剂可包括脂肪酸皂、月桂基硫酸钠、月桂基醚硫酸钠、烷基苯磺酸、单烷基和/或二烷基磷酸盐等。两性表面活性剂包括二烷基氧化胺、各种甜菜碱和天然磷脂。
在水基美容组合物中,还可以本领域技术人员熟知的任意适宜比例加入增稠剂,例如比例为0.1-10%(重量),优选0.5-5%(重量)。典型的增稠剂是交联聚丙烯酸酯成分(Carbopol),以及树胶,如黄原胶、角叉菜胶、明胶、刺梧桐胶、果胶、槐树豆胶。所述的水基美容组合物可加入防腐剂防止微生物生长。适用的防腐剂包括对羟基苯甲酸烷基酯、乙内酰脲衍生物、丙酸盐、对羟基苯甲酸甲酯、对羟基苯甲酸丙酯、咪唑烷基脲、脱氢醋酸钠、苄醇、以及各种季铵化合物。可以本领域技术人员熟知的任意适宜比例加入防腐剂,例如约为0.2-1%(重量)。
在液体无水美容组合物中,还可含有聚硅氧烷聚合物,其可以本领域技术人员熟知的任意适宜比例加入,例如为5-95%(重量)。
可加入本发明美容组合物的其他成分还有润肤剂。在某些情况下,润肤剂具有双重功能,其即可用作载体,使活性成分CLA易于分散,还可用作皮肤柔软剂。可以本领域技术人员熟知的任意适宜比例在本发明美容组合物中加入润肤剂,例如约为0.5-50%(重量)。适用的润肤剂可按照通用的化学品种类加以划分,如酯类、脂肪酸和醇、多元醇,以及烃类。适用的脂肪酸二醇酯包括:己二酸二丁酯、癸二酸二乙酯、二聚酸二异丙酯、聚丙二醇肉豆蔻醇醚乙酸酯、己二酸二异丙酯和琥珀酸二辛酯。适用的支链脂肪酸酯包括:肉豆蔻酸2-乙基己酯、硬脂酸异丙酯和棕榈酸异丙酯。适用的三元酸酯包括:三亚油酸三异丙酯、柠檬酸三月桂基酯、三丁酸甘油酯,以及饱和或不饱和植物油。适用的直链脂肪酸酯包括:棕榈酸月桂醇酯、乳酸肉豆蔻醇酯、芥酸油醇酯、油酸硬脂醇酯、椰油基辛/癸酸酯,以及辛酸鲸蜡醇酯。适用的脂肪醇和脂肪酸是C10-C20化合物,如鲸蜡基、肉豆蔻基、棕榈基和硬脂基醇和酸。适用的多元醇是直链或支链的烷基多羟基化合物,如丙二醇和丁二醇,山梨醇甘油酯,以及聚合多元醇,如聚丙二醇和聚乙二醇。适用的烃类是直链C12-C30烃,如矿物油、石油凝胶、角鲨烯和异链烷烃。
本发明的美容组合物中还可含有防晒剂,其典型化合物是PABA衍生物,肉桂酸酯和二苯酮,如甲氧基肉桂酸辛酯、2-羟基-4-甲氧基二苯酮。防晒剂的比例可根据所需的防紫外线照射的程度而定。
本发明的美容组合物中还可含有其他微量组分,包括:着色剂、遮光剂和香精,可以适宜比例任意选用,例如占组合物的0.001%(重量)高至20%(重量)。
本发明的局部用皮肤护理组合物可制成洗液、液体膏霜、膏霜或凝胶形式。可根据组合物的粘度将其包装于适宜的容器中并为用户应用。例如,可将洗液或液体膏霜包装于瓶子、走珠涂敷器、胶囊、使用抛射剂的气溶胶装置、或加装有手动泵送装置的容器中。组合物为膏霜时,可将其简单贮存在不可形变的瓶中或可挤压的容器中,如软管或加盖的小罐中。
本发明的另一方面还涉及用于局部施用CLA的套盒。
所述的套盒包含(a)含CLA的组合物的单元剂型,优选其为油性液体形式,其中CLA可任选地与适用的常用赋形剂和抗氧剂共用,以及(b)含至少一种亲水抗蜂窝组织炎成分的单元剂型,优选其为含水或水-醇溶液形式,其中的抗蜂窝组织炎成分可任选地与适用的常用赋形剂和α-羟基酸共用。
套盒的包装盒还可包括使用说明书,其中首先使用含水溶液(b)用于使亲水成分有效吸收,然后用于油性液体(a)。
套盒的一个优点在于亲水性抗蜂窝组织炎成分在不含油相的情况下更易渗透,然后再涂敷油相。
采用以下实施例详细说明本发明是可实施的,但对本发明不构成任何限定。
制备实施例1-在甘油中由葡萄籽油经alcaline异构反应合成CLA(以下合成是本申请的共同未决申请的一个保护客体)。
将1kg甘油、235g氢氧化钾(KOH)和1000g葡萄籽油加入一加装有机械搅拌器、温度计、回流冷凝器和氮气导入口的四颈圆底烧瓶(5000ml)中,其中在初次通入氮气时需通过两个氧气分离器。
将氮气经20分钟通入反应混合物中,然后升温至90-100℃,持续机械搅拌约20分钟以使三甘酯转化成相应的盐。两相体系消失,形成甘油皂悬浮液,然后在惰性气体环境下加热至230℃,并搅拌4小时。
将反应混合物冷却至约100℃,冷却过程中当反应混合物快达到较高粘度时停止搅拌,然后缓慢加入2升水,将混合物的温度保持在95℃2小时。该操作是必须的,因为少量水和高含量甘油的存在会令脂肪酸以占脂类总量5-10%(重量)的单甘酯和二甘酯的形式存在。部分甘油酯会形成油包水型乳液,加入水并进行再加热可令剩余的酯化脂肪酸充分皂化。
将混合物转入烧瓶中,冷却至室温,并在混合物中加入50%w/v硫酸,搅拌1小时然后使pH稳定在约3。
经酸化的油相可形成水-甘油下层和含CLA的脂肪酸油相上层,经倾析法分离出油相。值得一提的是,在工业操作中,分离步骤采用离心操作进行。
用水洗涤CLA,并最终采用硫酸钠除水并过滤,然后在4℃下保存在深色瓶中备用。总产量约为770g琥珀色油状物,GC分析见表1。
表1
脂肪酸                葡萄籽油              葡萄籽油中提取CLA
                        (初始原料)        (最终产品)
C14:0                  0.11              0.13
C16:0                  6.53              6.56
C18:0                  3.02              3.23
C20:0                  0.19             0.20
总饱和度                9.85              10.12
C16:1                  0.42              0.48
C18:1                  16.42             17.15
C18:1(t)               0.08              0.23
C20:1                  0.59             0.60
总单不饱和度            17.51             18.46
C18:2                  72.11             1.76
C18:2-共轭(CLA)        0.21              69.48
C18:3                  0.31              0.18
C20:3                  0.01             0.00
总多不饱和度            72.64             71.42
发现CLA组合物是一复合组合物,即9c,11t和8c,10t-十八碳二烯酸30.90%,11c,13t-10t,12c-十八碳二烯酸32.05%,11t,13c-8c,10c-9c,11c-十八碳二烯酸1.55%,余量为10c,12c-11c,13c-11t,13t,9t,11t-10t,12t-8t,10t-十八碳二烯酸。
对照实施例1,以及应用实施例1,2-体用膏霜
经涡轮搅拌混和已分别于75℃预热的油相和水相,制备三种不同的水包油型乳化体;组合物如下所示:
成分             对照实施例1的乳应用实施例1的乳应用实施例2的乳
                           化体       化体        化体
油相
制备实施例1中得到的CLA     -          2.7g        2.7g
大豆脂肪酸                 2.7g       -           -
聚甘油基-2-倍半硬脂酸酯    1.0g       1.0g        1.0g
蜂蜡                       0.3g       0.3g        0.3g
硬脂酸镁                   0.5g       0.5g        0.5g
硬脂酸铝                   0.5g       0.5g        0.5g
氢化蓖麻油7-PEO            2.0g       2.0g        2.0g
液体石蜡                   10.0g      10.0g       10.0g
对羟基苯甲酸甲酯           0.1g       0.1g        0.1g
18-β-甘草酸               1.0g       1.0g        1.0g
α-生育酚乙酸酯            0.5g       0.5g        0.5g
BHT                        0.3g       0.3g        0.3g
水相
乙醇酸                     3.0g       3.0g        3.0g
冬青茶提取物(咖啡因7%)    -          -           2.0g
脱咖啡因冬青茶提取物       2.0g       2.0g        -
抗坏血酸(维生素C)          0.01g      0.01g       0.01g
去离子水q.b.               加至100g   加至100g    加至100g
应当指出的是,局部用制剂分别包括不含CLA、仅含CLA、以及将CLA与咖啡因共用的情况。
应用实施例3:通过局部施用CLA和施用共用的CLA和黄嘌呤来进行 抗蜂窝组织炎活性的临床试验
基于个人大腿双侧对称部位蜂窝组织炎密度的情况选择9名女性被测者。选取患分类为1级和2级蜂窝组织炎的被测者,其中用5分对各被测者的蜂窝组织炎的严重程度进行级分。范围为0-4,0=无蜂窝组织炎;1=存在轻微凹凸;2=存在条纹和凸起;3=存在明显的皮肤肿块和条纹;4=存在上述所有现象并有皮下硬结节。
被测者分为3组,每组3人,在指导下在右腿大腿处分别涂敷对照实施例3的组合物、应用实施例4的组合物和应用实施例5的组合物。
被测者在指导下每日早晚涂敷2次,持续2个月。然后对照左腿和右腿的情况,根据Smith WP(《化妆品和盥洗用品》Cosmetics &Toiletries,61-70,1995年6月)的标准对蜂窝组织炎的状况进行评估。结果见表2。
表2
经2个月涂敷后蜂窝组织炎状况的变化
状况       对照实施例3的膏霜  应用实施例4的膏霜  应用实施例5的膏霜
大腿直径            -1%          -5%          -8%
脂肪层厚度          -3%          -18%         -24%
被测者改善          +10%         +33%         +50%
临床等级            +2%          +30%         +30%
皮肤紧密程度        +5%          +10%         +15%
刺激反应            2             0             3
皮肤保温性          +25%         +13%         +24%
皮肤表面光滑性      +14%         +21%         +37%
上述结果表明含CLA的组合物可有效缓解蜂窝组织炎症状,并且与咖啡因共用可获得进一步改善。
应用实施例4-蜂窝组织炎护理用套盒
分别混和以下成分分别制备油性混合物(A)和水-醇溶液(b):
(a)油性混合物的成分
制备实施例1中制得的CLA             1.50g
大豆甾醇                           0.25g
丁二醇                             1.50g
乙酸维生素E                        0.20g
棕榈酸维生素A                      0.20g
α-红没药醇                        0.10g
积雪草苷                           0.15g
94°乙醇                           5.00g
杏仁油                             加至20.00ml
(b)水相混合物成分
柠檬酸三丁酯                       0.15g
咖啡因                             0.15g
银杏提取物                         0.50g
绿茶提取物                         0.10g
茶叶碱                             0.20g
乙醇酸                             3.00g
七叶素                             0.05g
18-β-甘草酸                       0.03g
EDTA二钠                           0.02g
94°乙醇                           2.00g
软化水                             加至20.00ml(*)
(*)由于低pH值,不需使用防腐剂
分别将两组合物盛装在25ml小罐中,共同包装在同一套盒内,并带有说明书,指出应现使用(b),10分钟后使用(a)。
应当理解的是,本发明中所列举和描述的具体形式仅仅是代表性的。在不背离本发明公开内容的明确提示的前体下,可根据本发明说明书的教导对所列举的具体实施方案进行改善,其也包括在本发明范围内而不对本发明构成任何限定。因此,应当参照所附权利要求书来确定本发明的完整保护范围。

Claims (5)

1. 2-70重量%的游离酸或其盐形式的共轭亚油酸与适当的分散剂或载体在制备局部应用用于治疗和/或预防脂肪沉积和蜂窝组织炎的美容或皮肤用组合物中的用途,其中所述盐选自共轭亚油酸与碱金属离子和/或碱土金属离子形成的金属皂和其氨、一、二或三乙醇胺盐。
2.权利要求1的用途,其中共轭亚油酸含9顺,11反异构体和10反,12顺异构体。
3.权利要求1的用途,其中局部应用组合物为膏霜、凝胶、洗液、油类或喷雾剂。
4.权利要求1-3中任一项的用途,其中局部用组合物还包括0.05-20重量%的抗蜂窝组织炎成分,其中抗蜂窝组织炎成分选自黄嘌呤、咖啡因、茶叶碱、可可碱或氨茶碱。
5.权利要求1的用途,其中局部用组合物还包括选自二氯氧矾、二溴氧矾、二氟氧矾、四氯化矾、四溴化矾、四氟化矾、二氧化矾或四氧化矾的矾化合物。
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