CN111386981A - Method for planting savatier saururus in pot - Google Patents
Method for planting savatier saururus in pot Download PDFInfo
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- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for planting savatier saururus in a pot, which comprises the following steps: selecting a flowerpot with a support, wherein the bottom of the flowerpot is provided with a water outlet hole; uniformly mixing river sand and Cui Yun Liang soil according to the proportion of 2: 0.5-1.5, using the mixture as a matrix for potted planting of savatier saururus, filling the matrix to the position of a pot mouth line of a flowerpot, and completely watering the matrix with a carbendazim solution before potted planting; planting a host crabgrass, and performing subsequent seed sowing after the host grows stably and grows well; selecting full-grain seeds of the savatier saururus, soaking the seeds in gibberellin solution for 24 to 36 hours, washing the seeds clean with clear water, and immediately sowing the seeds after air drying; before seeding, watering the substrate with the host by water; the method comprises the steps of mixing seeds and fine sand according to the volume ratio of 1: 8-20, uniformly scattering the mixture on the soil surface of a matrix, and wetting the soil surface. The method can improve seed germination rate and seedling speed of the Antlerpilose grass of Sha's living in the crab grass.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicinal plant planting, in particular to a method for planting savatier saururus in a pot.
Background
The Salicornia herbacea is dry whole plant of eriocaulon pilosula in the genus of Agropyron of Scrophulariaceae, has Latin scientific name of Monochama saveri Franch, and has alias of thousand years of Artemisia argyi, Qian weighing tower, Chinese alpine rush, and radix Pulsatillae etc., and has distribution in Zhejiang, Fujian, Hubei, Jiangxi etc. of China, and has small amount distribution in Japan, Korea etc.
The savatier saururus Linnaeus grows in mountain slope forest land, is a perennial hemiparasitic herbaceous plant, is 20-30 cm high, and has a flower and fruit period of 4-5 months. The savatier saururus has the effects of clearing heat and removing toxicity, cooling blood and stopping bleeding, dispelling wind and relieving pain and the like, and is widely applied clinically, such as treating cold, upper respiratory tract infection, gum swelling and pain and the like.
In recent years, due to excessive mining and environmental damage, wild resources of the savatier saururus is coming to extinction, and the market demands for the wild resources are increasing, so that the realization of artificial cultivation of the savatier saururus is an urgent technical problem to be solved in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a method for planting the savatier salmoides in a pot plant, the savatier salmoides is parasitized in the crabgrass which is a gramineae plant, the seed germination rate of the savatier salmoides can be improved, the seedling propagation speed is increased, and the artificial cultivation of the savatier salmoides is realized.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a method for planting savatier saururus in a pot plant comprises the following steps:
s1, basin selection: selecting a flowerpot with a support, wherein the bottom of the flowerpot is provided with a water outlet hole;
s2, matrix treatment: uniformly mixing river sand and Cui Yun Liang soil according to the proportion of 2: 0.5-1.5, using the mixture as a matrix for potted planting of savatier saururus, filling the matrix to the position of a pot mouth line of a flowerpot, and completely watering the matrix with a carbendazim solution before potted planting;
s3, planting the host: planting a host crabgrass, and after the host grows stably and well, performing subsequent sowing of the seeds of the savatier schefflera;
s4, processing the seeds of the sorrel: selecting full-grain seeds of the savatier saururus, soaking the seeds in gibberellin solution for 24 to 36 hours, washing the seeds clean with clear water, and immediately sowing the seeds after air drying;
s5, sowing: before sowing, watering the substrate planted with the host crabgrass with water for moistening thoroughly; the method comprises the steps of mixing seeds and fine sand according to the volume ratio of 1: 8-20, uniformly scattering the mixture on the soil surface of a matrix, and wetting the soil surface by using a micro-nozzle.
In the method, the savatier sauropus is artificially planted in a pot culture manner, concentrated planting is carried out in a flowerpot, river sand and Yun Liang soil are adopted as a matrix of the flowerpot, and the matrix is thoroughly watered with carbendazim solution; the inventor finds that the savatier salsolamum and the crab grass have an associated relationship, namely, the savatier salsolamum is parasitized in the crab grass, and the growth situation is good; therefore, in the potting process, the host large crabgrass needs to be planted before the savatier salmoides are sown, and the savatier salmoides are sown after the host large crabgrass grows stably and grows well. In the sowing process, firstly, gibberellin is used for treating seeds, and the seeds are mixed with fine sand and are scattered on the soil surface after being air-dried. By adopting the pot culture method, the germination rate of the seeds of the savatier saururus dunn is high, the growth of seedlings is rapid and stable, and the plants are robust.
As a further description of the technical solution of the present invention, the method further comprises the following steps:
s6, moisture management: and (4) watering for 1-2 times by using a micro-nozzle every 1-2 days after the S5 is sown.
The method is the subsequent management after sowing, and the matrix of the flowerpot is wetted by watering through the micro-nozzle, so that the germination of the seeds of the sorrel is facilitated.
As further description of the technical scheme, the sowing seed number ratio of the thalictrum sarmentosum seeds to the digitaria sanguinalis seeds in each flowerpot is 80-120: 40-70.
Through optimization, the sowing seed number ratio of the savatier salpingi seeds to the savatier crabgrass seeds is 80-120: 40-70 in a flowerpot, the planting density of the host savatier salpingi and the parasite savatier salpingi is balanced, and the fast growth of the savatier salpingi after the seeds germinate is effectively ensured.
As further description of the technical scheme of the invention, the river sand in S2 is medium-sized river sand, and the river sand is sieved by a 20-40-mesh sieve.
Considering the growth matrix of the savatier saururus, river sand which is preferably sieved by a 20-40 mesh sieve is mixed with the uncing jun beautiful soil to ensure that the savatier saururus seeds have good germination environment.
As a further description of the technical solution of the present invention, in S2, 3 to 5 days before potting, the carbendazim solution needs to be diluted in water at a ratio of 1:2000 and then the substrate is watered thoroughly.
As a further description of the technical scheme of the invention, in S3, the time for planting the host large crabgrass is at least 1 month before the sowing of the large crabgrass, so as to ensure that the growth situation of the host is good, and the parasitic relationship between the large crabgrass and the large crabgrass can be obtained after the seeds of the large crabgrass germinate.
As a further description of the technical solution of the present invention, the large crabgrass is a gramineae of monocotyledonous class. The crabgrass has erect stalk or inclined lower part, knee bend and rise, and has no hair or can soothe hair; the leaf sheath is shorter than the internode, and has no hair or loose wart base hair; the leaves are linear and needle-shaped, the base is round, the edge is thick and slightly rough, and the leaves are soft or hairless. The spike shaft is stretched or unfolded, the two sides of the spike shaft are provided with wide wings, and the edge is rough; the small spike is in the shape of an ellipse and is in the shape of a needle, and the space between the veins and the edge of the vein are mostly soft hair. Based on the morphological characteristics of the large crabgrass, the inventor plants the large crabgrass at least one month before sowing the seeds of the savatier salpingi, and can provide an excellent environment for the subsequent germination of the seeds and the growth of seedlings.
The inventor adopts a single planting of the savatier saururus to carry out a comparative test in the planting process, and finds that: when the velvet grass (without host crabgrass) is planted independently, the velvet grass grows well when sprouting at the beginning, but the velvet grass dies more later, most velvet grass grows slightly, the velvet grass dies less later, all velvet grass dies, and no velvet grass can survive to the flowering period. Therefore, the host digitaria sanguinalis has a promoting effect on the whole growth cycle of the digitaria sanguinalis, so that the digitaria sanguinalis grows well.
As further description of the technical scheme of the invention, in S4, the concentration of the gibberellin solution for soaking the sorrel seeds is 800-1000 mg/L.
The method has the advantages that the corn cervi pantotrichum seeds are soaked in the gibberellin solution of 800-1000 mg/L, sterilization can be effectively carried out, and insect damage in the seed germination process is prevented.
As further description of the technical scheme of the invention, the flowerpot is a plastic flowerpot with a support, the size of the flowerpot is 29.5cm in outer opening diameter, 25.5cm in inner opening diameter and 19.7cm in height, and the bottom of the flowerpot is provided with a water outlet hole. The flowerpot with the size is beneficial to potted planting of the savatier saururus, can be developed as a bonsai, and has ornamental value.
Based on the technical scheme, the invention has the following technical effects:
(1) the method for planting the savatier salmoides parasitizes the savatier salmoides in the crabgrass which is a gramineae plant, can improve the seed germination rate of the savatier salmoides and the success rate of artificial cultivation of the savatier salmoides, improve the propagation seedling speed, relieve the dilemma that the savatier salmoides is endangered and extinct, and ensure the sufficient supply of savatier salmoides medicinal materials.
(2) The invention successfully realizes the artificial cultivation of the savatier saururus by adopting a pot planting mode, the method has simple and convenient operation, the growth condition of the planted savatier saururus is good, and the potted savatier saururus can be made into a composite bonsai of parasitic plants and hosts and is also suitable for large-scale production and popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing germination conditions of savatier saururus 35 days after the potting method of the present invention is adopted.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the growth of the savatier saururus 170 days after the potting method of the present invention is used.
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the growth of the savatier saururus after 485 days of sowing.
FIG. 4 is a composite bonsai picture formed by the savatier schefflerae and the host plant large crabgrass by adopting the potting method of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the germination of Antlerpilose grass grown separately without crabgrass host for 35 days after sowing.
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the growth of Antlerpilose grass grown separately without crabgrass and after 170 days of sowing.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be more fully understood, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. The invention provides a preferred embodiment. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Example 1
A method for planting savatier saururus in a pot plant comprises the following steps:
(1) selection basin
Selecting a plastic flowerpot with a support, wherein the outer opening diameter is 29.5cm, the inner opening diameter is 25.5cm, the height is 19.7cm, and a water outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the flowerpot.
(2) Substrate treatment
Mixing river sand (preferably coarse sand) and Cuiyn soil at volume ratio of 2:1, and placing the mixed matrix at the position of the pot mouth line of the flowerpot; 3 days before planting host, the matrix is thoroughly watered with carbendazim (1: 2000) solution.
(3) Planting host
Planting host crab grass 1 month before sowing the seeds of the savatier Shashancao; after the host is planted, water management is paid attention to, the soil is kept moist without water accumulation, the host is kept alive by properly shading, and the sown of the savatier sarmentosum can be carried out after the host grows stably and grows well.
The crabgrass adopts sowing for planting, wherein the number of seeds for sowing the crabgrass is 50 per flowerpot clock.
(4) Salicornia europaea seed treatment
Selecting full-grain seeds of the savatier Shashanense, soaking the seeds in gibberellin solution with the concentration of 800 mg/L for 24h, washing the seeds clean with clear water, and immediately sowing the seeds after air drying.
(5) Sowing of sorrel
Before sowing, watering to moisten the matrix thoroughly, then mixing the seeds with fine sand according to the volume ratio of 1:10, then uniformly sowing on the soil surface, and watering to moisten the soil surface by using a micro-nozzle after the sowing is finished.
In each flowerpot, the number of sown sikkimer grass seeds was 100.
(6) Moisture management
Watering for 1 time by a micro-nozzle every 1-2 days after sowing, and ensuring sufficient water supply during germination through multiple observations, wherein the matrix is moist but does not accumulate water. And (3) watering for 1 time in 2-4 days according to the weather condition after the seedlings grow stably, wherein the matrix is thoroughly moistened by each watering.
FIG. 1 shows the germination of the Antlerpilose grass after 35 days of sowing, showing that the Antlerpilose grass germinates rapidly and regularly; statistics shows that the average germination rate of the savatier saururus reaches 75.4%.
Fig. 2 and fig. 3 show the growth status of the savatier saururus after 170 days and 485 days of sowing by the potting method of this embodiment, respectively, and it can be seen that the savatier saururus grows well.
Fig. 4 shows that by adopting the potting method of the embodiment, the savatier sauropus dunn and the host plant crabgrass form a composite bonsai picture, and the savatier sauropus dunn is artificially planted to ensure the sufficient supply of savatier sauropus medicinal materials, and meanwhile, the method can be used for bonsai development, has ornamental value and is utilized and popularized.
Example 2
A method for planting savatier saururus in a pot plant comprises the following steps:
(1) selection basin
Selecting a plastic flowerpot with a support, wherein the outer opening diameter is 29.5cm, the inner opening diameter is 25.5cm, the height is 19.7cm, and a water outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the flowerpot.
(2) Substrate treatment
Mixing river sand sieved by a 20-40 mesh sieve with the Cuiyn beautiful soil in a volume ratio of 2:1.5, and filling the mixed matrix to the position of a pot opening line of a flowerpot; 3 days before planting host, the matrix is thoroughly watered with carbendazim (1: 2000) solution.
(3) Planting host
Planting host crab 45 days before sowing the seeds of the savatier sauropus; after the host is planted, water management is paid attention to, the soil is kept moist without water accumulation, the host is kept alive by properly shading, and the sown of the savatier sarmentosum can be carried out after the host grows stably and grows well.
The crabgrass adopts sowing for planting, wherein the number of seeds for sowing the crabgrass is 40 per flowerpot clock.
(4) Salicornia europaea seed treatment
Selecting full-grain seeds of the savatier Shashanense, soaking the seeds in gibberellin solution with the concentration of 800 mg/L for 24h, washing the seeds clean with clear water, and immediately sowing the seeds after air drying.
(5) Sowing of sorrel
Before sowing, watering to moisten the matrix thoroughly, then mixing the seeds with fine sand according to the volume ratio of 1:9, then uniformly sowing on the soil surface, and watering to moisten the soil surface by using a micro-nozzle after the sowing is finished.
In each flowerpot, the number of sown sikkimer grass seeds was 90.
(6) Moisture management
Watering for 1 time by a micro-nozzle every 1-2 days after sowing, and ensuring sufficient water supply during germination through multiple observations, wherein the matrix is moist but does not accumulate water. And (3) watering for 1 time in 2-4 days according to the weather condition after the seedlings grow stably, wherein the matrix is thoroughly moistened by each watering.
The method for potting the savatier salsoloides comprises the steps of controlling various key technical links such as substrate selection, material selection, seed treatment, substrate proportion, host planting, sowing mode, water management and the like, so that the savatier salsoloides germinates rapidly and orderly, grows well, is easy to master in cultivation technology and strong in operability, can improve the propagation seedling speed, relieves the dilemma of endangered extinction of savatier salsoloides resources, and ensures sufficient supply of savatier salsoloides medicinal materials.
Example 3
A method for planting savatier saururus in a pot plant comprises the following steps:
(1) selection basin
Selecting a plastic flowerpot with a support, wherein the outer opening diameter is 29.5cm, the inner opening diameter is 25.5cm, the height is 19.7cm, and a water outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the flowerpot.
(2) Substrate treatment
Mixing river sand sieved by a 20-30-mesh sieve with the Cuiyn beautiful soil in a volume ratio of 2:0.5, and filling the uniformly mixed matrix to the position of a pot opening line of a flowerpot; 2 days before planting the host, the substrate is thoroughly watered with carbendazim (1: 1500) solution.
(3) Planting host
Planting host crab grass 35 days before sowing the seeds of the savatier Shashang grass; after the host is planted, water management is paid attention to, the soil is kept moist without water accumulation, the host is kept alive by properly shading, and the sown of the savatier sarmentosum can be carried out after the host grows stably and grows well.
The crabgrass is planted by adopting sowing, wherein the number of seeds for sowing the crabgrass is 70 per flowerpot clock.
(4) Salicornia europaea seed treatment
Selecting full-grain seeds of the savatier Shashanense, soaking the seeds in gibberellin solution with the concentration of 800 mg/L for 24h, washing the seeds clean with clear water, and immediately sowing the seeds after air drying.
(5) Sowing of sorrel
Before sowing, watering to moisten the matrix thoroughly, then mixing the seeds with fine sand according to the volume ratio of 1:11, then uniformly sowing on the soil surface, and watering to moisten the soil surface by using a micro-nozzle after the sowing is finished.
In each pot, the number of sown sikkimer grass seeds was 120.
(6) Moisture management
Watering for 1 time by a micro-nozzle every 1-2 days after sowing, and ensuring sufficient water supply during germination through multiple observations, wherein the matrix is moist but does not accumulate water. And (3) watering for 1 time in 2-4 days according to the weather condition after the seedlings grow stably, wherein the matrix is thoroughly moistened by each watering.
The method for potting the savatier salsoloides comprises the steps of controlling various key technical links such as substrate selection, material selection, seed treatment, substrate proportion, host planting, sowing mode, water management and the like, so that the savatier salsoloides germinates rapidly and orderly, grows well, is easy to master in cultivation technology and strong in operability, can improve the propagation seedling speed, relieves the dilemma of endangered extinction of savatier salsoloides resources, and ensures sufficient supply of savatier salsoloides medicinal materials.
Example 4 (planting Ceratopteris elaphus alone, without host)
A method for planting savatier saururus in a pot plant comprises the following steps:
(1) selection basin
Selecting a plastic flowerpot with a support, wherein the outer opening diameter is 29.5cm, the inner opening diameter is 25.5cm, the height is 19.7cm, and a water outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the flowerpot.
(2) Substrate treatment
Mixing river sand (preferably coarse sand) and Cuiyn soil at volume ratio of 2:1, and placing the mixed matrix at the position of the pot mouth line of the flowerpot; 30 days before planting the seeds of the savatier Shashancao, the matrix is thoroughly watered with a carbendazim (1: 2000) solution.
(3) Salicornia europaea seed treatment
Selecting full-grain seeds of the savatier Shashanense, soaking the seeds in gibberellin solution with the concentration of 800 mg/L for 24h, washing the seeds clean with clear water, and immediately sowing the seeds after air drying.
(4) Sowing of sorrel
Before sowing, watering to moisten the matrix thoroughly, then mixing the seeds with fine sand according to the volume ratio of 1:10, then uniformly sowing on the soil surface, and watering to moisten the soil surface by using a micro-nozzle after the sowing is finished. In each flowerpot, the number of sown sikkimer grass seeds was 100.
(5) Moisture management
Watering for 1 time by a micro-nozzle every 1-2 days after sowing, and ensuring sufficient water supply during germination through multiple observations, wherein the matrix is moist but does not accumulate water. And (3) watering for 1 time in 2-4 days according to the weather condition after the seedlings grow stably, wherein the matrix is thoroughly moistened by each watering.
The main difference between the potted planting process of the savatier Shashangcao in the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that the host crabgrass is not planted, and the other treatment measures are basically the same as the potted planting method in the embodiment 1.
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the germination of velvet antler grass 35 days after sowing in the case of host-free crab grass using the method of planting velvet antler grass in a single pot of example 4. Statistics shows that the average germination rate of the savatier saururus Linnaeus can reach 71.9%, and the savatier saururus Linnaeus grows well later.
FIG. 5 shows the growth of the Royal Shashanensis 170 days after the planting in pots in example 4. As shown in FIG. 5, only two original good-growing Royal Shashanensis in pots remain, the rest of the good-growing Royal Shashanensis do not grow and die, and the two surviving plants do not survive to the flowering stage.
As can be seen, if the velvet grass (without host crabgrass) is planted separately, the velvet grass grows well at the beginning of germination, but then dies more, most of the velvet grass grows less, all the velvet grass dies, and no velvet grass can survive to the flowering phase.
Example 5 (planting Ceratopteris elaphus alone, without host)
A method for planting savatier saururus in a pot plant comprises the following steps:
(1) selection basin
Selecting a plastic flowerpot with a support, wherein the outer opening diameter is 29.5cm, the inner opening diameter is 25.5cm, the height is 19.7cm, and a water outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the flowerpot.
(2) Substrate treatment
Mixing river sand sieved by a 20-40 mesh sieve with the Cuiyn beautiful soil in a volume ratio of 2:1.5, and filling the mixed matrix to the position of a pot opening line of a flowerpot; 20 days before the seeds of the savatier Shashancao are planted, the matrix is thoroughly watered with a carbendazim (1: 2000) solution.
(3) Salicornia europaea seed treatment
Selecting full-grain seeds of the savatier Shashanense, soaking the seeds in gibberellin solution with the concentration of 800 mg/L for 24h, washing the seeds clean with clear water, and immediately sowing the seeds after air drying.
(4) Sowing of sorrel
Before sowing, watering to moisten the matrix thoroughly, then mixing the seeds with fine sand according to the volume ratio of 1:9, then uniformly sowing on the soil surface, and watering to moisten the soil surface by using a micro-nozzle after the sowing is finished. In each flowerpot, the number of sown sikkimer grass seeds was 90.
(5) Moisture management
Watering for 1 time by a micro-nozzle every 1-2 days after sowing, and ensuring sufficient water supply during germination through multiple observations, wherein the matrix is moist but does not accumulate water. And (3) watering for 1 time in 2-4 days according to the weather condition after the seedlings grow stably, wherein the matrix is thoroughly moistened by each watering.
In this example, the method of planting velvet grass alone without host crabgrass is also adopted, the average germination rate of the seeds at the beginning of germination reaches 72.5%, then the velvet grass grows well, but then the velvet grass dies more, the survival rate is only 3.2% after 170 days, all velvet grass dies after 485 days, and none of velvet grass can survive to the flowering period.
For the growth indexes of the pot culture of the savatier saururus in the above embodiments, see table 1 for the plant data of the savatier saururus in 35 days, 170 days and 485 days in examples 1 to 5.
TABLE 1 plant data tables for 35, 170 and 485 days of C.saxatilis of examples 1-5
Examples | 35 day germination (%) | Survival rate for 170 days (%) | 170 balance average height (cm) | 485 days survival (%) | Plant height (cm) after 485 days |
Example 1 | 75.4 | 68.7 | 4.8 | 65.6 | 18.5 |
Example 2 | 74.6 | 63.5 | 4.4 | 62.7 | 17.3 |
Example 3 | 73.6 | 65.4 | 4.5 | 63.1 | 17.4 |
Example 4 | 71.9 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 |
Example 5 | 72.5 | 3.2 | 2.2 | 0 | 0 |
By combining the specific method embodiment and the plant data table in table 1, it can be known that the germination rates of the savatier saururus in examples 1, 2 and 3 are all above 73% in 35 days, the survival rates of the savatier saururus in 170 days and 485 days are above 60%, and the plants grow continuously, which indicates that the savatier saururus grows well, and provides a resource foundation for the savatier saururus medicinal material.
The germination rates of the savatier saururus in the embodiments 4 and 5 are about 72% in 35 days, and the germination rates are equivalent to those of the savatier saururus in the embodiments 1 to 3; only, the survival rate is only about 2% after 170 days, and only the velvet grass is planted alone without the host crabgrass, so that the velvet grass grows well when beginning to germinate, but the velvet grass dies more and most of the velvet grass dies little, and the velvet grass dies completely after 485 days.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structures of the present invention, which are described in some detail and detail, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications are possible without departing from the inventive concept, and such obvious alternatives fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A method for planting savatier saururus in a pot plant is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, basin selection: selecting a flowerpot with a support, wherein the bottom of the flowerpot is provided with a water outlet hole;
s2, matrix treatment: uniformly mixing river sand and Cui Yun Liang soil according to the proportion of 2: 0.5-1.5, using the mixture as a matrix for potted planting of savatier saururus, filling the matrix to the position of a pot mouth line of a flowerpot, and completely watering the matrix with a carbendazim solution before potted planting;
s3, planting the host: planting a host crabgrass, and after the host grows stably and well, performing subsequent sowing of the seeds of the savatier schefflera;
s4, processing the seeds of the sorrel: selecting full-grain seeds of the savatier saururus, soaking the seeds in gibberellin solution for 24 to 36 hours, washing the seeds clean with clear water, and immediately sowing the seeds after air drying;
s5, sowing: before sowing, watering the substrate planted with the host crabgrass with water for moistening thoroughly; the method comprises the steps of mixing seeds and fine sand according to the volume ratio of 1: 8-20, uniformly scattering the mixture on the soil surface of a matrix, and wetting the soil surface by using a micro-nozzle.
2. The method for potting savatier saururus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
s6, moisture management: and (4) watering for 1-2 times by using a micro-nozzle every 1-2 days after the S5 is sown.
3. The method for planting savatier schefflerae in a pot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ratio of the savatier schefflerae seeds to the sowing number of the crabgrass seeds in each pot is 80-120: 40-70.
4. The method for planting savatier saururus pot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the river sand in S2 is medium-sized river sand, and the river sand is sieved with a 20-40 mesh sieve.
5. The method for planting savatier saururus pot as claimed in claim 1, wherein in S2, the carbendazim solution is diluted in water at a ratio of 1:2000 and then the diluted solution is poured through the substrate 3-5 days before the pot planting.
6. The method for pot planting antlerpilose grass as claimed in claim 1, wherein the time for planting the host large crabgrass in S3 is at least 1 month before the antlerpilose grass is sown.
7. A method of pot planting savatier schefflerae according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the large crabgrass is a Gramineae plant of Monocotyledoneae.
8. The method for planting savatier saururus pot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the concentration of the gibberellin solution used for immersing the savatier saururus seed in S4 is 800-1000 mg/L.
9. The method of growing savatier saururus pot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pot is a plastic pot with a holder, and has an outer diameter of 29.5cm, an inner diameter of 25.5cm and a height of 19.7 cm.
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CN113207571A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-06 | 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 | Parasitic cultivation method for savatier monochasma herb |
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CN113692928A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-11-26 | 宜春市炳晨农业科技发展有限公司 | Breeding method of savatier monochasma herb |
CN113692927A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-11-26 | 宜春市炳晨农业科技发展有限公司 | Artificial cultivation method of savatier monochasma |
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CN113692928A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-11-26 | 宜春市炳晨农业科技发展有限公司 | Breeding method of savatier monochasma herb |
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CN113692927B (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2023-02-14 | 宜春市炳晨农业科技发展有限公司 | Artificial cultivation method of savatier monochasma |
CN113678696A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-11-23 | 宜春市炳晨农业科技发展有限公司 | Seedling growing method for savatier monochasma herb |
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CN113207571A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-06 | 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 | Parasitic cultivation method for savatier monochasma herb |
CN113229046A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-10 | 哈尔滨市康隆药业有限责任公司 | Method for promoting cultivation survival of cornua cervi pantotrichum in field |
CN113229045A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-10 | 哈尔滨市康隆药业有限责任公司 | Two-stage seedling raising method for savatier monochasma |
CN113229047A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-10 | 哈尔滨市康隆药业有限责任公司 | Method for producing pot culture of antlerpilose grass in greenhouse |
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