CN106034877A - Grain-rapeseed double-harvesting planting method for red-soil rice field - Google Patents
Grain-rapeseed double-harvesting planting method for red-soil rice field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106034877A CN106034877A CN201610374842.2A CN201610374842A CN106034877A CN 106034877 A CN106034877 A CN 106034877A CN 201610374842 A CN201610374842 A CN 201610374842A CN 106034877 A CN106034877 A CN 106034877A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- days
- season
- seedling
- ditch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
Abstract
The invention discloses a grain-rapeseed double-harvesting planting method for a red-soil rice field. The method comprises the steps: (1) selecting a middle-season rice and ratoon rice variety, planting middle-season rice in a red-soil region in a rice seedling transplanting or throwing manner at the first ten days of May, and reaping the middle-season rice at the last ten days of August; and carrying out stubble-remaining regrowing so as to obtain ratoon rice, strengthening field management, and reaping the ratoon rice at the last ten days of October; and (2) selecting a hybridized double-low rape variety, and carrying out interplanting 5 to 7 days before reaping the ratoon rice at the last ten days of October; and carrying out mechanical harvesting and threshing when rape pods of an entire rape field are yellow and seed coats are black brown from the end of April to the beginning of May in an ensuing year. According to the method, on one hand, high and stable yielding of rice and rape can be simultaneously guaranteed from planting time; meanwhile, the middle-season rice is planted in advance by 20 to 30 days (the first or middle ten days of May) in this research, so that the condition that the ratoon rice is reaped at the end of October is ensured, thus, sufficient planting time for rape planting is set aside, and the planting of the middle-season rice is not affected after the rape is reaped; and bumper harvest in both grains and rapeseed is expected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural production technologies, relate in particular to the side of a kind of Red Soil Paddy Fields grain and oil bumper harvests plantation
Method.
Background technology
According to rough Statistics, current south China has nearly 0.13～0.2 hundred million hm2Winter paddy field, wherein Hunan, Jiangxi, Guangdong, wide
West 666.7 × 104hm2Left and right, its light, temperature, water, soil resource do not make full use of.Brassica campestris L is the main oil crop of south China,
Main with the shift of crops multiple cropping such as Oryza sativa L., Cotton Gossypii, at present, it is oily that the main grain and oil cropping pattern in red earth area is generally nonirrigated farmland plantation
The oil crop such as dish, Semen sojae atricolor and Semen arachidis hypogaeae, paddy field is mainly planted the cereal crops such as rice, semilate rice sooner or later, is carried out grain on paddy field
The pattern that oil tanker is made then is concentrated mainly in semilate rice～Brassica campestris L mode, and Jiangxi Province is traditional double rice cropping system, at double season planting die
Formula remaining Winter paddy field plantation Brassica campestris L frequently can lead to early rice sowing and transplanting time is postponed, thus limits early rice yield potentiality
Play.Although and the semilate rice cropping pattern that presently, there are leaves the implantation time of abundance for rapeseed cultivation, and then ensure that oil
The stable yields of dish yield and high yield, but the semilate rice yield promoted at present is often below the yield summation of early late rice, therefore semilate rice～oil
Dish pattern can not realize the grain and oil bumper harvests of red earth area simultaneously.
Middle season rice rice can realize increasing production of rice further, and owing to regeneration season residue is short for period, can enter one
Step plantation Brassica campestris L, consequently, it is possible to realize the bumper harvests of Oryza sativa L. and Brassica campestris L.But, as the important leverage of yield, the most relevant water
Measures of fertilizer in rice and rapeseed cultivation pattern is usually rice season and considers the nutrient demand of Oryza sativa L., considers supporting of Brassica campestris L Brassica campestris L season
Divide demand, seldom have research to go to consider from grain and oil rotation system angle.Therefore, at present about semilate rice～Herba Oryzae Reproductii and Brassica campestris L
The fertilizer practice of planting process may not realize grain and oil crop bumper harvests simultaneously.
Carrying out Brassica campestris L " machine sowing machine is received, moderate management " planting type, these Winter paddy field then may be used to develop Rape-seed production.Pass
System mode mainly alleviates contradiction in season by the plantation of Brassica campestris L culturing and transplanting seedlings.Too high in new period Labor Transfer and cost of labor
In the case of, this planting type is the most hard to carry on, along with rice seedling throwing, direct seeding technique universal, Brassica campestris L and Oryza sativa L. lance in season
Shield problem is more prominent.Study the Red Soil Paddy Fields grain and oil bumper harvests adaptability in triple-cropping system area, to minimizing Winter paddy field area, increasing
Add Brassica campestris L always to produce, ensure that China's edible oil safety supply is significant.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to the defect of above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of Red Soil Paddy Fields grain and oil bumper harvests plantation
Method, use semilate rice～Herba Oryzae Reproductii～rapeseed cultivation pattern, on the one hand can ensure Oryza sativa L. and oil from implantation time simultaneously
The high yield of dish and stable yields, on the other hand improve Oryza sativa L. and the utilization rate of fertilizer of Brassica campestris L.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The method of a kind of Red Soil Paddy Fields grain and oil bumper harvests plantation, steps of the method are:
S1, select that regeneration capacity is strong, anti-adversity good, edible rice is of fine quality, the time of infertility is at the Super-high-yielding of 140～160 days
Kind is as semilate rice, Herba Oryzae Reproductii kind；
With 500 times of liquid disinfectants of S 3307 of 25% 1000 times of liquid+5% of Prochloraz cream and interval seed soaking, urge and strengthen bud, choosing
Select fertile soil, the physical features rice field making of seedling bed faced south and be easy to management invigorating, leeward, mid or late April sowing seedling；Seedling is drought
Seedling, carries out throwing when the length of time rice seedlings grow 20～30 days, leaf age 3.5～4.5 leaf and plants；
S2, the first tenday period of a month in May, use the mode of rice transplanting or rice transplanting to plant semilate rice in red earth area, gather in semilate rice in late August；
Toothing is sent out as Herba Oryzae Reproductii again, enhances field management, and gathers in Herba Oryzae Reproductii in late October；
In semilate rice season, fertile consumption is every mu and executes N8kg, P2O57kg, K2O10kg；In Herba Oryzae Reproductii season, fertile consumption is every mu to be executed
Carbamide, the N total amount of carbamide is 10kg；
Waterborne at pipe, take the irrigation principle of " the long Seedling of shallow water, water layer support fringe, alternation of wetting and drying ", keep that ditch has water, furrow face
Moistening；Run into cold current and fill gradually draining after deep water seedling-protection guarantor's fringe, cold current；
On rice field plant hopper prevents and treats, every mu of use 25% buprofezin wettable powder 40～50 grams or ten thousand are except cream 100～150
Gram, or with " leaf Ticks dissipate ", " Imidacloprid " medicament；At sheath blight disease controlling with " jinggangmycin ", mu consumption is half jin or with " love Seedling "
Cream 15～20 grams；The rice blast preventing and treating time is going out the fringe cut phase, sprays with " tricyclazole "；The leaf roll snout moth's larva preventing and treating time is on July
In the middle ten days, the poisonous insect sword clever, malicious of high-efficiency low-toxicity, chlopyrifos, Le Siben is selected in the afternoon to spray；
After S3, Herba Oryzae Reproductii results, sequentially plant Brassica campestris L；Hold railway carriage or compartment ditch successfully with ditching machine, enclose ditch, Yao Gou；Railway carriage or compartment, railway carriage or compartment width are opened in north and south
4～5m, railway carriage or compartment ditch, enclose ditch, waist ditch ditch depth 25～30cm, furrow width 20～30cm, accomplish that ditch ditch communicates；
S4, select purity >=85%, germination percentage >=80%, cleanliness >=98%, moisture≤9%, the time of infertility 190～
The hybridization double-low rapeseed kind of 200 days, carries out set for 5-7 days before late October Herba Oryzae Reproductii gathers in and broadcasts；
Waterborne at pipe, before rape seed, paddy field water is drained by 2～3d, when there is subregion hydrops in rice field, manually ditches
Get rid of；When meeting dry weather, during soil hydropenia, 2～3d fill once " horse race water " prior to seeding, vertical not without hydrops the pure man to Tanaka
Sow after falling into foot；
Bask seeds 1～2h before sowing, improve Semen Brassicae campestris activity；According to target application rate, by Semen Brassicae campestris and dry fine sand or thin
After soil mixing, then mix thoroughly with base manure and broadcast sowing；
Rapeseed cultivation fertilizer in period consumption is N16kg, P2O58kg, K2O11kg；
Rape seedling, Pieris rapae prevents and treats every mu and selects 1.8% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate 30～50ml；Control of aphids every mu is selected
10% imidacloprid wettable powder 10～15g；Daikon leaf beetle every mu selects 5% agriculture dream spy cream 10ml or 5% stuck gram of cream 15
～20ml；Brassica campestris L initial bloom stage every mu of use 50% carbendazol wettable powder 150～200g or 40% dimethachlon wettable powder 100
～150g, it is watered 30～40kg sprayings, sprays 1 time again at full-bloom stage when meeting persistence rainy weather and strengthen preventive effect；
S5, Second Year by the end of April at the beginning of 5 months, when angle, Brassica campestris L full field fruit in yellow, seed coat be that pitchy receives threshing opportunity.
As the improvement to technique scheme, semilate rice nitrogenous fertilizer is by base manure: tillering fertilizer: ear manuer amount ratio 5: 2: 3 gives, base
Fertile time of application is the first tenday period of a month in May, and tillering fertilizer time of application is after the rice transplanting of land for growing field crops 7～10d, ear manuer time of application mid or late June；Execute
Being that phosphate fertilizer is made base manure and once applied by method, potash fertilizer is according to base manure: ear manuer amount ratio 7: 3 gives.
As the improvement to technique scheme, Herba Oryzae Reproductii 20d after the head season neat fringe of semilate rice executes the 80% of this season total nitrogen
Making budding fertilizer, after the harvesting of head season, 2d executes 20% work rush seed manure of this season total nitrogen.
As the improvement to technique scheme, described seed rice is as the criterion two two excellent 5814, C two excellent 608, rich two excellent 608, deep
Excellent fragrant No. 1.
As the improvement to technique scheme, described rape variety is rich oily 730, Feng oil 737.
As the improvement to technique scheme, nitrogenous fertilizer is carbamide, and nitrogen content is 46.4%；Phosphate fertilizer is calcium magnesium phosphate, contains
Phosphorus amount 12.5%；Potash fertilizer is potassium chloride, and potassium content is 60%.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that with good effect and is:
The method of the Red Soil Paddy Fields grain and oil bumper harvests plantation of the present invention, semilate rice～Herba Oryzae Reproductii～rapeseed cultivation pattern are on the one hand
Oryza sativa L. and the high yield of Brassica campestris L and stable yields can be ensured from implantation time simultaneously, in Jiangxi Province, semilate rice yield be generally 700～
800kg/ mu, accumulation Herba Oryzae Reproductii can increase the rice yield of 200～300kg/ mus, the yield of the yield of this pattern and early late rice
Essentially identical.And regeneration rice matter is more excellent, can increase benefit further.Meanwhile, semilate rice is shifted to an earlier date 20～30 days kinds by this research
Plant (early and middle ten days in May), it is ensured that gather in Herba Oryzae Reproductii by the end of October, thus leave the implantation time of abundance for rapeseed cultivation, and oil
The plantation of semilate rice is not affected after dish harvesting.To obtaining grain Brassica campestris L bumper harvests.
On the other hand, this technology optimizes semilate rice～Herba Oryzae Reproductii～the fertilizer practice of rapeseed cultivation pattern further, from grain
The overall nutrient demand of oil tanker operation mode sets out, and by semilate rice season 30～the phosphate fertilizer of 40% and Potassium Fertilizer reach, executes in Brassica campestris L season
With；To meeting the nutrient requirement characteristics of crop further.Thus improve the utilization rate of fertilizer of Oryza sativa L. and Brassica campestris L.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, institute
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
S1, select that regeneration capacity is strong, anti-adversity good, edible rice is of fine quality, the time of infertility is at the Super-high-yielding of 140～160 days
Kind is as semilate rice, Herba Oryzae Reproductii kind；Seed rice is as the criterion two excellent 608, deep two excellent 5814.
With 500 times of liquid disinfectants of S 3307 of 25% 1000 times of liquid+5% of Prochloraz cream and interval seed soaking, urge and strengthen bud, choosing
Select fertile soil, the physical features rice field making of seedling bed faced south and be easy to management invigorating, leeward, mid or late April sowing seedling；Seedling is drought
Seedling, carries out throwing when 20 days length of time rice seedlings grow, leaf age 3.5 leaf and plants；
S2, the first tenday period of a month in May, use the mode of rice transplanting or rice transplanting to plant semilate rice in red earth area, gather in semilate rice in late August；
Toothing is sent out as Herba Oryzae Reproductii again, enhances field management, and gathers in Herba Oryzae Reproductii in late October；
In semilate rice season, fertile consumption is every mu and executes N8kg, P2O57kg, K2O10kg；In Herba Oryzae Reproductii season, fertile consumption is every mu to be executed
Carbamide, the N total amount of carbamide is 10kg；
Semilate rice nitrogenous fertilizer is by base manure: tillering fertilizer: ear manuer amount ratio 5: 2: 3 gives, and base manure time of application is the first tenday period of a month in May, tiller
Fertile time of application is 7d after the rice transplanting of land for growing field crops, ear manuer time of application mid or late June；Application process is that phosphate fertilizer is made base manure and once applied,
Potash fertilizer is according to base manure: ear manuer amount ratio 7: 3 gives.
Herba Oryzae Reproductii 20d after the head season neat fringe of semilate rice executes the 80% of this season total nitrogen and makees budding fertilizer, and after the harvesting of head season, 2d executes this
Season total nitrogen 20% work promote seed manure.
Waterborne at pipe, take the irrigation principle of " the long Seedling of shallow water, water layer support fringe, alternation of wetting and drying ", keep that ditch has water, furrow face
Moistening；Run into cold current and fill gradually draining after deep water seedling-protection guarantor's fringe, cold current；
On rice field plant hopper prevents and treats, every mu of use 25% buprofezin wettable powder 40 grams or ten thousand is except cream 100 grams, or uses
" leaf Ticks dissipates ", " Imidacloprid " medicament；At sheath blight disease controlling with " jinggangmycin ", mu consumption is half jin or with " love Seedling " cream 15
Gram；The rice blast preventing and treating time is going out the fringe cut phase, sprays with " tricyclazole "；The leaf roll snout moth's larva preventing and treating time, at early and middle ten days in July, selects height
The effect poisonous insect sword clever, malicious of low toxicity, chlopyrifos, Le Siben spray in the afternoon；
After S3, Herba Oryzae Reproductii results, sequentially plant Brassica campestris L；Hold railway carriage or compartment ditch successfully with ditching machine, enclose ditch, Yao Gou；Railway carriage or compartment, railway carriage or compartment width are opened in north and south
4～5m, railway carriage or compartment ditch, enclose ditch, waist ditch ditch depth 25cm, furrow width 20cm, accomplish that ditch ditch communicates；
S4, select purity >=85%, germination percentage >=80%, cleanliness >=98%, moisture≤9%, the time of infertility 190～
The hybridization double-low rapeseed kind of 200 days, carries out set for 5-7 days before late October Herba Oryzae Reproductii gathers in and broadcasts；Rape variety is rich oil
730。
Waterborne at pipe, before rape seed, paddy field water is drained by 2d, when there is subregion hydrops in rice field, and the manually row of trench digging
Remove；When meeting dry weather, during soil hydropenia, 2d fills once " horse race water " prior to seeding, does not fall into foot to Tanaka without hydrops the pure man is vertical
Rear sowing；
Bask seeds before sowing 1h, improves Semen Brassicae campestris activity；According to target application rate, mixes Semen Brassicae campestris with dry fine sand or fine earth
After even, then mix thoroughly with base manure and broadcast sowing；
Rapeseed cultivation fertilizer in period consumption is N16kg, P2O58kg, K2O11kg；
Rape seedling, Pieris rapae prevents and treats every mu and selects 1.8% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate 30ml；Control of aphids every mu selects 10%
Imidacloprid wettable powder 10g；Daikon leaf beetle every mu selects 5% agriculture dream spy cream 10ml or 5% stuck gram of cream 15ml；Brassica campestris L
Initial bloom stage every mu use 50% carbendazol wettable powder 150g or 40% dimethachlon wettable powder 100g, is watered 30kg spraying,
Spray 1 time again at full-bloom stage when meeting persistence rainy weather and strengthen preventive effect；
S5, Second Year by the end of April at the beginning of 5 months, when angle, Brassica campestris L full field fruit in yellow, seed coat be that pitchy receives threshing opportunity.
Embodiment 2:
S1, select that regeneration capacity is strong, anti-adversity good, edible rice is of fine quality, the time of infertility is at the Super-high-yielding of 140～160 days
Kind is as semilate rice, Herba Oryzae Reproductii kind；Seed rice is C two excellent 608, rich two excellent fragrant No. 1.
With 500 times of liquid disinfectants of S 3307 of 25% 1000 times of liquid+5% of Prochloraz cream and interval seed soaking, urge and strengthen bud, choosing
Select fertile soil, the physical features rice field making of seedling bed faced south and be easy to management invigorating, leeward, mid or late April sowing seedling；Seedling is drought
Seedling, carries out throwing when 30 days length of time rice seedlings grow, leaf age 4.5 leaf and plants；
S2, the first tenday period of a month in May, use the mode of rice transplanting or rice transplanting to plant semilate rice in red earth area, gather in semilate rice in late August；
Toothing is sent out as Herba Oryzae Reproductii again, enhances field management, and gathers in Herba Oryzae Reproductii in late October；
In semilate rice season, fertile consumption is every mu and executes N8kg, P2O57kg, K2O10kg；In Herba Oryzae Reproductii season, fertile consumption is every mu to be executed
Carbamide, the N total amount of carbamide is 10kg；
Semilate rice nitrogenous fertilizer is by base manure: tillering fertilizer: ear manuer amount ratio 5: 2: 3 gives, and base manure time of application is the first tenday period of a month in May, tiller
Fertile time of application is 10d after the rice transplanting of land for growing field crops, ear manuer time of application mid or late June；Application process is that phosphate fertilizer is made base manure and once applied,
Potash fertilizer is according to base manure: ear manuer amount ratio 7: 3 gives.
Herba Oryzae Reproductii 20d after head Ji Qisui executes the 80% of total nitrogen and makees budding fertilizer, and after the harvesting of head season, 2d executes total nitrogen
20% makees to promote seed manure.
Waterborne at pipe, take the irrigation principle of " the long Seedling of shallow water, water layer support fringe, alternation of wetting and drying ", keep that ditch has water, furrow face
Moistening；Run into cold current and fill gradually draining after deep water seedling-protection guarantor's fringe, cold current；
On rice field plant hopper prevents and treats, every mu of use 25% buprofezin wettable powder 50 grams or ten thousand is except cream 150 grams, or uses
" leaf Ticks dissipates ", " Imidacloprid " medicament；At sheath blight disease controlling with " jinggangmycin ", mu consumption is half jin or with " love Seedling " cream 20
Gram；The rice blast preventing and treating time is going out the fringe cut phase, sprays with " tricyclazole "；The leaf roll snout moth's larva preventing and treating time, at early and middle ten days in July, selects height
The effect poisonous insect sword clever, malicious of low toxicity, chlopyrifos, Le Siben spray in the afternoon；
After S3, Herba Oryzae Reproductii results, sequentially plant Brassica campestris L；Hold railway carriage or compartment ditch successfully with ditching machine, enclose ditch, Yao Gou；Railway carriage or compartment, railway carriage or compartment width are opened in north and south
5m, railway carriage or compartment ditch, encloses ditch, waist ditch ditch depth 30cm, furrow width 30cm, accomplishes that ditch ditch communicates；
S4, select purity >=85%, germination percentage >=80%, cleanliness >=98%, moisture≤9%, the time of infertility 190～
The hybridization double-low rapeseed kind of 200 days, carries out set before late October Herba Oryzae Reproductii gathers in for 5-7 days and broadcasts first 5-7 days of Herba Oryzae Reproductii harvesting
Carry out set to broadcast；Rape variety is Feng oil 737.
Waterborne at pipe, before rape seed, paddy field water is drained by 3d, when there is subregion hydrops in rice field, and the manually row of trench digging
Remove；When meeting dry weather, during soil hydropenia, 3d fills once " horse race water " prior to seeding, does not fall into foot to Tanaka without hydrops the pure man is vertical
Rear sowing；
Bask seeds before sowing 2h, improves Semen Brassicae campestris activity；According to target application rate, mixes Semen Brassicae campestris with dry fine sand or fine earth
After even, then mix thoroughly with base manure and broadcast sowing；
Rapeseed cultivation fertilizer in period consumption is N16kg, P2O58kg, K2O11kg；
Rape seedling, Pieris rapae prevents and treats every mu and selects 1.8% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate 50ml；Control of aphids every mu selects 10%
Imidacloprid wettable powder 15g；Daikon leaf beetle every mu selects 5% agriculture dream spy cream 10ml or 5% stuck gram of cream 20ml；Brassica campestris L
Initial bloom stage every mu use 50% carbendazol wettable powder 200g or 40% dimethachlon wettable powder 150g, is watered 40kg spraying,
Spray 1 time again at full-bloom stage when meeting persistence rainy weather and strengthen preventive effect；
S5, Second Year by the end of April at the beginning of 5 months, when angle, Brassica campestris L full field fruit in yellow, seed coat be that pitchy receives threshing opportunity.
Claims (6)
1. the method for a Red Soil Paddy Fields grain and oil bumper harvests plantation, it is characterised in that: steps of the method are:
S1, select that regeneration capacity is strong, anti-adversity good, edible rice is of fine quality, the time of infertility is at the super high yield crops of 140～160 days
As semilate rice, Herba Oryzae Reproductii kind；
With 500 times of liquid disinfectants of S 3307 of 25% 1000 times of liquid+5% of Prochloraz cream and interval seed soaking, urge and strengthen bud, select soil
Earth is fertile, physical features is invigorating, the leeward rice field making of seedling bed faced south and be easy to management, mid or late April sowing seedling；Seedling is that drought is educated
Seedling, carries out throwing when the length of time rice seedlings grow 20～30 days, leaf age 3.5～4.5 leaf and plants；
S2, the first tenday period of a month in May, use the mode of rice transplanting or rice transplanting to plant semilate rice in red earth area, gather in semilate rice in late August；Toothing
Send out as Herba Oryzae Reproductii again, enhance field management, gather in Herba Oryzae Reproductii in late October；
In semilate rice season, fertile consumption is every mu and executes N8kg, P2O57kg, K2O10kg；In Herba Oryzae Reproductii season, fertile consumption is every mu and executes carbamide,
The N total amount of carbamide is 10kg；
Waterborne at pipe, to take the irrigation principle of " the long Seedling of shallow water, water layer support fringe, alternation of wetting and drying ", keep that ditch has water, furrow face is wet
Profit；Run into cold current and fill gradually draining after deep water seedling-protection guarantor's fringe, cold current；
On rice field plant hopper prevents and treats, every mu of use 25% buprofezin wettable powder 40～50 grams or ten thousand except cream 100～150 grams,
Or with " leaf Ticks dissipate ", " Imidacloprid " medicament；At sheath blight disease controlling with " jinggangmycin ", mu consumption is half jin or with " love Seedling " cream
15～20 grams；The rice blast preventing and treating time is going out the fringe cut phase, sprays with " tricyclazole "；Leaf roll snout moth's larva preventing and treating the time at early and middle ten days in July,
The poisonous insect sword clever, malicious of high-efficiency low-toxicity, chlopyrifos, Le Siben is selected in the afternoon to spray；
After S3, Herba Oryzae Reproductii results, sequentially plant Brassica campestris L；Hold railway carriage or compartment ditch successfully with ditching machine, enclose ditch, Yao Gou；Railway carriage or compartment is opened in north and south, railway carriage or compartment wide 4～
5m, railway carriage or compartment ditch, encloses ditch, waist ditch ditch depth 25～30cm, furrow width 20～30cm, accomplishes that ditch ditch communicates；
S4, select purity >=85%, germination percentage >=80%, cleanliness >=98%, moisture≤9%, the time of infertility at 190～200 days
Hybridization double-low rapeseed kind, within 5-7 days, carry out set and broadcast before late October Herba Oryzae Reproductii gathers in；
Waterborne at pipe, before rape seed, paddy field water is drained by 2～3d, when there is subregion hydrops in rice field, and eliminating of manually ditching；
When meeting dry weather, during soil hydropenia, 2～3d fill once " horse race water " prior to seeding, do not fall into foot to Tanaka without hydrops the pure man is vertical
Rear sowing；
Bask seeds 1～2h before sowing, improve Semen Brassicae campestris activity；According to target application rate, mixes Semen Brassicae campestris with dry fine sand or fine earth
After even, then mix thoroughly with base manure and broadcast sowing；
Rapeseed cultivation fertilizer in period consumption is N16kg, P2O58kg, K2O11kg；
Rape seedling, Pieris rapae prevents and treats every mu and selects 1.8% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate 30～50ml；Control of aphids every mu selects 10%
Imidacloprid wettable powder 10～15g；Daikon leaf beetle every mu select 5% agriculture dream spy cream 10ml or 5% stuck gram of cream 15～
20ml；Brassica campestris L initial bloom stage every mu of use 50% carbendazol wettable powder 150～200g or 40% dimethachlon wettable powder 100～
150g, is watered 30～40kg sprayings, sprays 1 time again at full-bloom stage and strengthen preventive effect when meeting persistence rainy weather；
S5, Second Year by the end of April at the beginning of 5 months, when angle, Brassica campestris L full field fruit in yellow, seed coat be that pitchy receives threshing opportunity.
The method of Red Soil Paddy Fields grain and oil the most according to claim 1 bumper harvests plantation, it is characterised in that: base pressed by semilate rice nitrogenous fertilizer
Fertile: tillering fertilizer: ear manuer amount ratio 5: 2: 3 gives, base manure time of application is the first tenday period of a month in May, and tillering fertilizer time of application is land for growing field crops rice transplanting
Rear 7～10d, ear manuer time of application mid or late June；Application process is that phosphate fertilizer is made base manure and once applied, and potash fertilizer is according to base manure: ear manuer
Amount ratio 7: 3 gives.
The method of Red Soil Paddy Fields grain and oil the most according to claim 1 bumper harvests plantation, it is characterised in that: Herba Oryzae Reproductii is in head season
After the neat fringe of semilate rice, 20d executes the 80% of this season total nitrogen and makees budding fertilizer, and after the harvesting of head season, 2d executes 20% work of this season total nitrogen and promotees Seedling
Fertile.
The method of Red Soil Paddy Fields grain and oil the most according to claim 1 bumper harvests plantation, it is characterised in that: described seed rice is as the criterion
Two two excellent 5814, C two excellent 608, deep excellent 608, rich two excellent fragrant No. 1.
The method of Red Soil Paddy Fields grain and oil the most according to claim 1 bumper harvests plantation, it is characterised in that: described rape variety
For rich oily 730, Feng oil 737.
The method of Red Soil Paddy Fields grain and oil the most according to claim 1 bumper harvests plantation, it is characterised in that: nitrogenous fertilizer is carbamide,
Nitrogen content is 46.4%；Phosphate fertilizer is calcium magnesium phosphate, phosphorus content 12.5%；Potash fertilizer is potassium chloride, and potassium content is 60%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610374842.2A CN106034877A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Grain-rapeseed double-harvesting planting method for red-soil rice field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610374842.2A CN106034877A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Grain-rapeseed double-harvesting planting method for red-soil rice field |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106034877A true CN106034877A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=57172257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610374842.2A Pending CN106034877A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Grain-rapeseed double-harvesting planting method for red-soil rice field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106034877A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106912238A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-07-04 | 江西省红壤研究所 | A kind of the light of Red Soil Paddy Fields triple-cropping system direct-sowing rape high yield simplifies fertilizing method |
| CN108293737A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-07-20 | 江西省红壤研究所 | A kind of ratooning rice set broadcasts rape gently simple efficient cultivation method |
| CN109328955A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-15 | 江西省红壤研究所 | Three batches of Upland Red Soil anniversary oily crop-planting methods |
| CN109892182A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-18 | 江西省红壤研究所 | A kind of implantation methods of two kind of three receipts vegetable oil rice of Red Soil Paddy Fields anniversary |
| CN110100622A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-09 | 四川省农业科学院水稻高粱研究所 | The low applications of pesticide amount implantation methods of Sichuan Basin Hybrid Rice |
| CN110972850A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-10 | 江西省红壤研究所 | Cultivation type three-cropping agricultural mode planting method for red soil rice field |
| CN111066607A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-28 | 江西省红壤研究所 | High-quality and high-yield planting method for rice with one harvest and two harvests |
| CN111418461A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-17 | 江西省红壤研究所 | Planting method for annual two-species four-harvest of red soil rice field |
| CN113016531A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-25 | 池州市农业科学研究所 | High-yield planting method for mechanically rolling row throwing planting after harvesting first season rice |
| CN114375634A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-22 | 江西省农业技术推广中心 | Acidification improvement method for southern acid soil |
| CN117204286A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-12-12 | 常德市农林科学研究院 | Rice variety screening method suitable for rice re-oiling mode |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102124898A (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-07-20 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Method for mechanically harvesting winter rape efficiently with low power consumption |
| CN103733870A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-04-23 | 江西省红壤研究所 | Cultivation method for interplanting direct-seeding oilseed rape and double-cropping late rice |
| CN104335861A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-02-11 | 华中农业大学 | Method of fully mechanized rice cropping during two harvesting seasons |
-
2016
- 2016-05-31 CN CN201610374842.2A patent/CN106034877A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102124898A (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-07-20 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Method for mechanically harvesting winter rape efficiently with low power consumption |
| CN104335861A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-02-11 | 华中农业大学 | Method of fully mechanized rice cropping during two harvesting seasons |
| CN103733870A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-04-23 | 江西省红壤研究所 | Cultivation method for interplanting direct-seeding oilseed rape and double-cropping late rice |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| 佚名: "中稻－再生稻综合配套高产栽培技术", 《农业局-HTTP://WWW.XIANGYIN.GOV.CN/31185/32018/32020/32025/32273/CONTENT_994713.HTML》 * |
| 刘梅香等: "中稻-再生稻-油菜三熟制高产栽培技术", 《现代农业科技》 * |
| 姜治中: "促芽肥施用时期和头季稻留茬高度对再生稻生产的影响", 《安徽农业科学》 * |
| 爱是你我: "二季晚稻套直播油菜轻简化栽培技术规程", 《豆丁网， HTTP://WWW.DOCIN.COM/P-959768973.HTML》 * |
| 王兴仁等: "《肥料与施肥手册》", 30 September 2013, 中国农业出版社 * |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106912238A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-07-04 | 江西省红壤研究所 | A kind of the light of Red Soil Paddy Fields triple-cropping system direct-sowing rape high yield simplifies fertilizing method |
| CN108293737A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-07-20 | 江西省红壤研究所 | A kind of ratooning rice set broadcasts rape gently simple efficient cultivation method |
| CN109328955A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-15 | 江西省红壤研究所 | Three batches of Upland Red Soil anniversary oily crop-planting methods |
| CN109892182A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-18 | 江西省红壤研究所 | A kind of implantation methods of two kind of three receipts vegetable oil rice of Red Soil Paddy Fields anniversary |
| CN110100622A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-09 | 四川省农业科学院水稻高粱研究所 | The low applications of pesticide amount implantation methods of Sichuan Basin Hybrid Rice |
| CN110972850A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-10 | 江西省红壤研究所 | Cultivation type three-cropping agricultural mode planting method for red soil rice field |
| CN111066607A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-28 | 江西省红壤研究所 | High-quality and high-yield planting method for rice with one harvest and two harvests |
| CN111418461A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-17 | 江西省红壤研究所 | Planting method for annual two-species four-harvest of red soil rice field |
| CN113016531A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-25 | 池州市农业科学研究所 | High-yield planting method for mechanically rolling row throwing planting after harvesting first season rice |
| CN114375634A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-22 | 江西省农业技术推广中心 | Acidification improvement method for southern acid soil |
| CN114375634B (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2023-01-31 | 江西省农业技术推广中心 | Acidification improvement method for southern acid soil |
| CN117204286A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-12-12 | 常德市农林科学研究院 | Rice variety screening method suitable for rice re-oiling mode |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106034877A (en) | Grain-rapeseed double-harvesting planting method for red-soil rice field | |
| CN104322252B (en) | Winter Wheat-Summer Maize Rotation System high-yield culturing fertilizing method | |
| CN106982640B (en) | A kind of sandy loess wheat stalk crushes corn machine live broadcasting method under returning to the field | |
| CN104145618A (en) | Method for increasing yield of double cropping rice by turnover and fertilizer saving of Astragalus sinicus L. and straw in rice field | |
| CN105052459A (en) | Corn plantation method | |
| CN104719058A (en) | Rice direct-sowing high-yield planting method | |
| CN108541542B (en) | Light-simplified high-yield high-efficiency planting mode for cotton field | |
| CN107821052A (en) | Dry land wheat whole life cycle design and stalk annual mulching no-tillage cultivation method | |
| CN106386294A (en) | Planting method for rice | |
| CN109169048B (en) | Method for cultivating oilseed rape for feeding in saline-alkali soil | |
| CN103688706A (en) | Three-dimensional one-cultivation-two-harvest high-yield brewing glutinous sorghum cultivation method | |
| CN113575327A (en) | Simple and efficient cultivation method suitable for paddy-upland rotation in hilly areas | |
| CN114158437A (en) | Efficient cultivation method of cabbage type double-low rape and application of efficient cultivation method in saline-alkali soil | |
| CN102754561A (en) | Method for improving elymus nutans griseb seed yield in Aba county | |
| CN105613156A (en) | High-yield plantation technology of late hybrid rice | |
| CN104303771A (en) | Layered tuberization potato cultivation method | |
| CN110012797B (en) | Whole-course mechanized cultivation method for wheat with rice stubble | |
| CN104798561A (en) | Wholly mechanized integrated cultivation method for Chinese little greens | |
| CN112602547B (en) | Corn no-tillage stubble-remaining water-supplementing sowing method | |
| CN106538220A (en) | Bulbus Allii Cepae Flos abelmoschi manihot method for interplanting cultivation | |
| CN106613185A (en) | 2-oculture multi-plant close planting method for foxtail millet | |
| CN105935035A (en) | Mechanical water direct sowing culture method for rice in slight alkaline land in Yellow River Delta | |
| CN106211966B (en) | Corn interlacing mistake cave Quan Bianhang implantation methods | |
| CN110150062B (en) | Planting method for spring wheat and summer corn twice a year | |
| CN108293565A (en) | The method for improving Xinjiang fruit tree field land utilization ratio and benefit |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161026 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |