CN105123257B - A kind of oil container seedling culture method and seedling medium of tree peony - Google Patents
A kind of oil container seedling culture method and seedling medium of tree peony Download PDFInfo
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- CN105123257B CN105123257B CN201510705056.1A CN201510705056A CN105123257B CN 105123257 B CN105123257 B CN 105123257B CN 201510705056 A CN201510705056 A CN 201510705056A CN 105123257 B CN105123257 B CN 105123257B
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- 235000003889 Paeonia suffruticosa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 240000005001 Paeonia suffruticosa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000006013 carbendazim Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000005842 Thiophanate-methyl Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophanate-methyl Chemical group COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000147058 Derris elliptica Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000233805 Phoenix Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 56
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 56
- 241000736199 Paeonia Species 0.000 description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 235000006484 Paeonia officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241001591090 Paeonia ostii var. lishizhenii Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UYWWLYCGNNCLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyridin-4-yl-1h-benzimidazole Chemical group N=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1C1=CC=NC=C1 UYWWLYCGNNCLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009647 facial growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0299—Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/60—Flowers; Ornamental plants
- A01G22/67—Dwarf trees, e.g. bonsai
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses container seedling culture method and seedling medium of a kind of oil with tree peony, method for culturing seedlings therein is selected with including garden, seedbed makings, container selections, substrate preparation, selection of seedling, plant seedlings upper bag and container put and transplant after management, the composition of seedling medium is by peat, perlite, vermiculite and microbial organic fertilizer by (5 7)：1：1：The volume ratio composition of (1 3).Do not hinder root when being transplanted using the method for the present invention, plant percent is high；Can off-season cultivation, do not limited by the season of growth；It is not required to largely trim nursery stock during transplanting, can reach on the spot Cheng Jing effect；The neat stalwartness of nursery stock, well developed root system, nursery stock root ball are complete；Seedling transportation, remove and unload convenient etc..Had using Light medium of the present invention to oil with the ground of tree peony, the growth of underground biomass and be obviously promoted effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant growing technology, in particular to a kind of oil with the container seedling culture method of tree peony and
Its Medium of Container Seedling.
Background technology
Oil is the exclusive initial species plant of China with tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa Andr.for oil), is
The general designation of the kind of seed oil yield high (being more than or equal to 22%) is produced in Paeoniaceae Paeonia sect. Moutan plant.Recently as economy
Development and the quick raising of living standards of the people, China raise year by year to the demand of edible oil, and domestic edible oil supply is obvious
Deficiency, is counted according to related data, and the 60% of China's edible oil total amount depends on import, has been over international edible oil pre- safely
Alert line.The oil crops of China are mainly herbaceous plant, and land resource is limited, and the growth space of cultivated area and yield is very
It is small.Peony seed oil is detected, its unsaturated fatty acid content is up to as a kind of new xylophyta oil by authoritative institution
More than 92%, wherein alpha-linolenic acid is up to 42%, and many index exceedes by the universally acknowledged olive oil for " liquid golden ", quilt
Referred to as best edible oil in the world, and its have improve angiocarpy, pressure regulation lipid-loweringing, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, to adjust immunity etc. more
Item medical health care function.Oil with tree peony as the distinctive ecological woody oil crops of China, either from the nutriture value of itself
Value or station are on the strategic concerns of the safe overall situation of national grain and oil, and it all has great Development volue and market prospects.
With the great attention and the appearance of related support policy of country and various regions government, oil uses tree peony industry entry fast
Fast developing period, requirements at the higher level it is also proposed to industry development scale and seedling quality.Nursery stock demand is increasingly in industry development
Increase, and off-season cultivation is frequently necessary to, advocate complete crown transplanting, it is desirable to reach the effect got instant result.However, at present in production
Sowing in the field technology seeding and seedling raising is generally used, the September of next year is carried out to early November transplants work, that is to say, that oil uses tree peony
Can only afforest in the fall, spring in next year sprout growth is not suitable for conventional spring or Raining season wooding, transplant it is seasonal very
By force, transplanting can not all survive too late too early, and nursery stock need to be completely cured and pruning modes during transplanting, easily hinder root, cause root cap
Than unbalance, cause plant percent low.Break oil to be limited by seasonal effect with tree peony plantation, be to greatly develop oil to be produced with tree peony
The key point of industry.But, at present except oil with the most of region in the whole nation in addition to tree peony main producing region is all greatly developing oily use
Tree peony, the weather edaphic condition of non-main producing region etc. has very big difference with main producing region, especially southern damp-heat area how
The links for carrying out oil peony container seedling-raising technique seem most important, along with the oil special physilogical characteristics of tree peony,
Root system is fleshy root and main root is especially long, is not suitable for conventional container culturing technology and matrix formulations, therefore cause to plant not
The Container nursery technique being subject to seasonal restrictions is not used for oil and uses tree peony always, and this largely hinders oil tree peony industry
Further development.
The content of the invention
For the deficiency of oil Peony Growing Technology, and the technological difficulties that oil exists with peony container nursery, the present invention
People is studied and explored with the technical conditions and parameter of peony container nursery to oil by lot of experiments, is finally obtained one kind
Nutrition supply abundance, fertilizer efficiency length, nursery stock not easy damaged, nursery stock little moisture loss, contribute to nursery stock fast-growth, Quality of Seedlings high and energy
Ensure the oil container seedling culture method of tree peony of transplanting survival rate of nursery stocks.This method has without transplanting seedling-slowing stage, well developed root system, seedling
Wooden root ball is complete, transplanting survival rate is high, the neat healthy and strong, nursery stock transplanting of nursery stock is not subject to seasonal restrictions, it is all to send out the fast, convenient transportation of seedling etc.
Many advantages.
In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, inventor specifically provides following technical scheme：
A kind of oil container seedling culture method of tree peony, is selected, seedbed is made, container is selected, matrix is matched somebody with somebody including garden
System, selection of seedling, plant seedlings upper bag and container put, transplant after manage, comprise the following steps that：
1) select to garden：
Selection plot gesture is flat, draining is good, has irrigation conditions, convenient transportation and is easy to the soil of management as container
Nursery；
2) seedbed makes：
Weeding is carried out to selected Seedlings nursery, bedding is turned over and ditches, in favor of draining；One layer is laid on furrow face soil layer
The river sand of 5-8cm thickness, increase garden water penetration while it is with preventing rainy day garden wet and slippery muddy and influence is produced on production management；
One layer of black gardening is re-layed above river sand cloth, gardening cloth container root system of plant can be prevented to stretch into ground, effectively prevent ground
The growth of face weeds and the propagation of soil pest and disease damage, are that the healthy growth of container plant provides safeguard；In addition, after laying ground cloth just
Putting and carrying in container for plant growth, while having beautified production environment, makes production management more simple and easy to do；
3) container is selected：
The porose pot for growing seedlings in black polyethylene film bottom is selected as container for plant growth, container diameter lower relative aperture 10cm, on
Bore 14.5Cm, height 18cm；The porose pot for growing seedlings service life in black polyethylene film bottom is long, not cracky, and dress basin is light
Just strong, plant transplantation is convenient, and container height is equivalent to 1.8 times of bottom footpath with greetings, and experiment finds that the nursery of this shape is held
Device contributes to the oil growth of tree peony；
4) substrate preparation：
By peat, perlite, vermiculite and microbial organic fertilizer, (microbial organic fertilizer is preferably the chicken become thoroughly decomposed to matrix components
Excrement) composition, by volume (5-7)：1：1：The proportions matrix of (1-3), sieves after mixing thoroughly, soil block, debris is removed, too
Sterilized after being exposed to the sun under sun with carbendazim；This growing nursery and culture matrix has preferable fertility and retentiveness, and water penetration is strong, simultaneously
The gross weight of container is alleviated, is conducive to the growth and transport of nursery stock, removes and unload；The use of vermiculite adds the guarantor of matrix in matrix
Moisture in the soil ability, and the leaching loss of soluble nutrient is reduced to a certain extent, water and fertilizer utilization is improved, while using precious
Zhu Yan has the effect for improving the penetrating situation of matrix again；
5) selection of seedling：
Selected nursery stock is annual oil tree peony seedling, and in mid-September-early November, after seedling selects main root from propagation nursery
The healthy and strong oil of sturdy, well developed root system, major branch uses tree peony seedling, carries out appropriate trimming, and the place that carries out disinfection after spreading for cooling to root
Reason is ready for basin；
6) the upper bag that plants seedlings is put with container：
When the matrix prepared is loaded at the 1/3 of container height, nursery stock transplanting is entered in container, continues to load matrix
To at from container upper limb 0.5cm-1cm, nursery stock is protected during dress matrix, after transplanted seedling tree is good, container is neatly put and educated
On nursery lot, it is close between container and container, upper opening of container wants smooth consistent, and on the one hand every 5 row interval 0.5m is conducive to ventilation
Ventilative, on the other hand convenient management operation in the future, pours a water, soil is in close contact with root after transplanted seedling tree is good；
7) managed after transplanting：
1. illumination management：Nursery stock transplanting enters after container, puts neatly, is sheltered from heat or light with sunshade net；
2. water management：Root water is poured after transplanting, the later stage is to be irrigated when matrix is dried, do not do and do not pour, pour
Then irrigate；In nursery stage, Controlled irrigation amount and number of times, in case excess moisture causes disease or random root；
3. weeding：Artificial weeding is carried out when matrix is moistened, grass is rooted out；
4. the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Container seedling is every after surviving to be sprayed for 20-30 days with thiophanate methyl or carbendazim, both
It is used alternatingly, preventing and treating occurs to avoid developing immunity to drugs while pest and disease damage.
Step 2) described in bedding and step of ditching, wherein furrow wide 1.1-1.3m, ditch depth 28-32cm；Step 2) use
River sand rugosity be 0.2mm-0.5mm.
Preferably, the oil container seedling culture method of tree peony, wherein step 4 as described above) employed in peat be northeast
Peat, the particle diameter of the vermiculite used is 2-4mm, and the perlite particle diameter used is 5-7mm, the microbial organic fertilizer used
It is Chicken dung.
Preferably, the oil container seedling culture method of tree peony, wherein step 5 as described above) in be to the trimming length of root
The 1/6-1/5 of main root length, and old complaint and being completely cured is cut.
Preferably, the oil container seedling culture method of tree peony, wherein step 5 as described above) in use oil tree peony kind before upper basin
Seedling root system sterilization disinfectant used is 50% carbendazol wettable powder, 800 times of liquid, and disinfecting time is 3 minutes to 5 minutes.
Preferably, the oil container seedling culture method of tree peony, wherein step 6 as described above) in the matrix for preparing load and hold
Matrix is moistened before device, controls its water content should be between 10%~15%.
Preferably, the oil container seedling culture method of tree peony, wherein step 7 as described above) in nursery sunshade net used
Shading rate be 70-80%, can raise sunshade net according to actual conditions in March November to next year, just transplant after first 10 days protect
Ground moistening is held, is watered afterwards according to actual conditions within 10 days, does not do and does not pour, pour, irrigate；Step 7) in used in the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control
Thiophanate methyl be 50% thiophanate methyl wettable powder, 800 times of liquid, carbendazim used is 50% carbendazim wettable
800 times of liquid of pulvis.
It is further preferred that container seedling culture method of the oil as described above with tree peony, oil therein is the red tree peony of phoenix with tree peony
P.ostii var.lishizhenii A.B.Shen。
In addition, simple, quality controllable oil peony container Light medium formula is prepared present invention also offers a kind of,
The container nursery Light media has to oil with the ground of tree peony, the growth of underground biomass is obviously promoted effect.Specifically, this hair
The bright oil Medium of Container Seedling of tree peony, its composition is by peat, perlite, vermiculite and microbial organic fertilizer by (5-7)：1：
1：The volume ratio composition of (1-3).Further research finds that described microbial organic fertilizer is preferably Chicken dung.
Compared with prior art, the oil of the present invention container seedling culture method and matrix formulations of tree peony has following excellent
Point and progressive：
(1) it is effectively utilized land resource.Oil, due to the physiological property of itself, is preferred with tree peony with sandy loam plantation, this
Oil is not influenceed with tree peony by container nursery by soil property in invention, using the soil unfavourably planted, effectively protection
Land resource, with preferable social benefit.
(2) matrix formulations of optimum oil peony container nursery have been filtered out.Matrix used in inventive container nursery
Composition proportion is V (peat):V (perlite):V (vermiculite):V (microbial organic fertilizer)=(5-7)：1：1：(1-3), can promote seedling
Wood growth is rapid, neat, healthy and strong, shortens growing-seedling period, improves planting survival rate；Meanwhile, matrix formulations of the present invention are simple,
Rationally, steady quality, convenient material drawing has the advantages that super quality and competitive price.
(3) container is from innovation.It is straight that the Container nursery technique of general plant uses diameter 10-11cm, high 10-12cm
Footpath is suitable with height or diameter is more than the container of height as container for plant growth, and the present invention uses bottom footpath by experimental exploration
10cm, height 18cm and bore 14.5cm container, that is, the deep root type container of height significantly greater than diameter hold as nursery
Device, this structure design has growth-promoting effect to oil with tree peony seedling.
(4) year increment of the oil with tree peony is improved.It is that oil uses tree peony using the method for culturing seedlings and matrix formulations of the present invention
Brand-new cultivation system is established, year increment of the oil with tree peony is greatly improved, it is raw compared with planting seedling and other formulas with ground
Object amount improves 0.5-1 times.
(5) nursery stock transplanting seedling-slowing stage is substantially reduced.There is seedling-slowing stage in traditional nursery stock transplanting method, some up to 1 year it
Long, and inventive container nursery cultivates oil and does not have seedling-slowing stage with tree peony seedling, substantially increase afforestation efficiency
(6) formulation media is substantially lighter than soil, belongs to light ground mass.The soil of inventive container seedling medium and same volume
Compare, weight is only equivalent to the 43% of soil, belong to light ground mass, convenient transport.
(7) surrival rate of afforestation is improved.The survival rate of common method for transplanting is 80%-90%, and can only be transplanted in the fall,
And the container nursery of the present invention is not subject to seasonal restrictions, annual it can transplant, autumn, transplanting survival rate was up to more than 99%.
(8) pest control method is innovated.It is used alternatingly using thiophanate methyl and carbendazim, it is to avoid generation anti-medicine
Property, and to prevent for elder generation.
In a word, the present invention selected by oil with tree peony garden, seedbed making, container selection, substrate preparation, selection of seedling,
Plant seedlings upper bag and container put, plant plant, transplant after the technical measures such as management, with without transplanting seedling-slowing stage, well developed root system, seedling
Wooden root ball is complete, transplanting survival rate is high, nursery stock is neat healthy and strong, fast hair seedling, convenient transportation many advantages, such as.In addition, the present invention
Oil peony container Light medium formula has to oil with the ground of tree peony, the growth of underground biomass is obviously promoted effect,
Transplanting survival rate, which is up to transplant after more than 99%, and container nursery finished product, can not be subject to seasonal restrictions plantation, be conducive to oil to use tree peony
Industry is developed, with wide market application foreground.
Embodiment
Following examples further describe the implementation process and beneficial effect of the inventive method, and embodiment is only used for illustration
Purpose, is not limited the scope of the invention, while the obvious change that those of ordinary skill in the art are made according to the present invention
It is also contained within the scope of the invention.In addition, reagent of the present invention, wherein：
The chemical composition of carbendazim is 2- benzimidazole ylcarbamic acid methyl esters, is a kind of efficient absorbability of broad spectrum type low toxicity
Bactericide, used in the present invention is 50% carbendazol wettable powder, and high concentration mother liquor, as 200 times are configured to when using
Liquid.Specific compound method：1g carbendazim is weighed, 200ml is settled to clear water, you can is used.
The chemical composition of thiophanate methyl is 1,2- bis- (3- carbometoxyl -2- ghiourea groups) benzene, is suction in a kind of broad spectrum activity
Low toxicity bactericide, with interior suction, preventive and therapeutic action, used in the present invention is 50% thiophanate methyl wettable powder,
High concentration mother liquor, as 200 times liquid are configured to when using.Specific compound method：1g thiophanate methyls are weighed, are settled to clear water
200ml, you can use.
Embodiment 1
On September 17th, 2013, red tree peony (the P.ostii var.lishizhenii of the healthy and strong annual phoenix of selection major branch
A.B.Shen) seedling digging, to keep trees moisture after digging, need to carry out water spray shading treatment.Transported after above-mentioned processing to
Corresponding location, is cultivated using the inventive method.Specific method is as follows：
1) select to garden：
Selection plot gesture is flat, draining is good, convenient transportation, the soil work for having water source or irrigation conditions, being easy to management
For container nursery.
2) seedbed makes：
Weeding is carried out to selected Seedlings nursery, bedding is turned over and ditches, furrow wide 1.2m, ditch depth 30cm, in favor of draining.
Lay the river sand of one layer of 6cm thickness on furrow face soil layer, the rugosity of river sand be re-layed above 0.2mm-0.5mm, river sand one layer it is black
Color gardening ground cloth.
3) container is selected：
The selection porose pot for growing seedlings in black polyethylene film bottom is used as container for plant growth.Container diameter lower relative aperture 10cm, on
Bore 14.5Cm, height 18cm.The porose pot for growing seedlings service life in black polyethylene film bottom is long, not cracky, and dress basin is light
Just strong, plant transplantation is convenient.
4) substrate preparation：
Matrix components are northeast peat, perlite (particle diameter 5-7mm), vermiculite (particle diameter 2-4mm) and the chicken manure become thoroughly decomposed, by body
Product compares 7：1：1：1 proportions matrix, is sieved after mixing thoroughly, and soil block, debris are removed, carbendazim is used after being exposed to the sun under the sun
Sterilization.
5) selection of seedling：
Selected nursery stock is annual oil tree peony seedling, and in September 17 days, after seedling selected that main root is sturdy, root system from propagation nursery
The healthy and strong oil of flourishing, major branch uses tree peony seedling, slightly does and carries out appropriate trimming after spreading for cooling to root, and trimming length is main root length
1/6-1/5, old complaint and being completely cured is cut, and is disinfected, and disinfectant used is 50% carbendazol wettable powder 800
Times liquid, disinfecting time is 3 minutes to 5 minutes, is ready for basin.
6) the upper bag that plants seedlings is put with container：
When the matrix prepared is loaded at the 1/3 of container height (matrix is moistened before loading container, controlled
Its water content should be between 10%~15%), nursery stock transplanting is entered in container, continues to load matrix to from container upper limb
At 0.5cm-1cm, nursery stock is protected during dress matrix.After transplanted seedling tree is good, container is neatly put to Seedlings nursery on the ground, container
It is close between container, upper opening of container wants smooth consistent, on the one hand every 5 row interval 0.5m is conducive to ventilated, another aspect
Convenient management operation in the future.A water is poured after transplanted seedling tree is good, soil is in close contact with root.
7) managed after transplanting：
1. illumination management：
Nursery stock transplanting enters after container, puts neatly, is sheltered from heat or light with sunshade net, and the shading rate of sunshade net is 70-80%, in November
Sunshade net can be raised to March next year according to actual conditions；
2. water management：Root water is poured after transplanting, the later stage is to be irrigated when matrix is dried, be usually just to transplant
First 10 days afterwards keep being watered according to actual conditions after ground moistening, 10 days, do not do and do not pour, pour, irrigate；, in nursery stage
Controlled irrigation amount and number of times, in case excess moisture causes disease or random root；
3. weeding：Artificial weeding is carried out when matrix is moistened, grass is rooted out；
4. the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Container seedling is every after surviving to be sprayed for 20-30 days with thiophanate methyl or carbendazim, both
It is used alternatingly, preventing and treating occurs to avoid developing immunity to drugs while pest and disease damage occurs, thiophanate methyl used is 50% methyl support
800 times of liquid of cloth Tianjin wettable powder, carbendazim used is 50% carbendazol wettable powder, 800 times of liquid.
Embodiment 2
On October 9th, 2013, red tree peony (the P.ostii var.lishizhenii of the healthy and strong annual phoenix of selection major branch
A.B.Shen) seedling digging, to keep trees moisture after digging, need to carry out water spray shading treatment.Transported after above-mentioned processing to
Corresponding location, is cultivated using the inventive method.Specific method is as follows：
1) select to garden：
Selection plot gesture is flat, draining is good, convenient transportation, the soil work for having water source or irrigation conditions, being easy to management
For container nursery.
2) seedbed makes：
Weeding is carried out to selected Seedlings nursery, bedding is turned over and ditches, furrow wide 1.2m, ditch depth 32cm, in favor of draining.
Lay the river sand of one layer of 6cm thickness on furrow face soil layer, the rugosity of river sand be re-layed above 0.2mm-0.5mm, river sand one layer it is black
Color gardening ground cloth.
3) container is selected：
The selection porose pot for growing seedlings in black polyethylene film bottom is used as container for plant growth.Container diameter lower relative aperture 10cm, on
Bore 14.5Cm, height 18cm.The porose pot for growing seedlings service life in black polyethylene film bottom is long, not cracky, and dress basin is light
Just strong, plant transplantation is convenient.
4) substrate preparation：
Matrix components are northeast peat, perlite (particle diameter 5-7mm), vermiculite (particle diameter 2-4mm) and the chicken manure become thoroughly decomposed, by body
Product compares 6：1：1：2 proportions matrix, is sieved after mixing thoroughly, and soil block, debris are removed, carbendazim is used after being exposed to the sun under the sun
Sterilization.
5) selection of seedling：
Selected nursery stock is annual oil tree peony seedling, and October 9, after seedling selected that main root is sturdy, root system from propagation nursery
The healthy and strong oil of flourishing, major branch uses tree peony seedling, slightly does and carries out appropriate trimming after spreading for cooling to root, and trimming length is main root length
1/6-1/5, old complaint and being completely cured is cut, and is disinfected, and disinfectant used is 50% carbendazol wettable powder 800
Times liquid, disinfecting time is 3 minutes to 5 minutes, is ready for basin.
6) the upper bag that plants seedlings is put with container：
When the matrix prepared is loaded at the 1/3 of container height (matrix is moistened before loading container, controlled
Its water content should be between 10%~15%), nursery stock transplanting is entered in container, continues to load matrix to from container upper limb
At 0.5cm-1cm, nursery stock is protected during dress matrix.After transplanted seedling tree is good, container is neatly put to Seedlings nursery on the ground, container
It is close between container, upper opening of container wants smooth consistent, on the one hand every 5 row interval 0.5m is conducive to ventilated, another aspect
Convenient management operation in the future.A water is poured after transplanted seedling tree is good, soil is in close contact with root.
7) managed after transplanting：
1. illumination management：
Nursery stock transplanting enters after container, puts neatly, is sheltered from heat or light with sunshade net, and the shading rate of sunshade net is 70-80%, in November
Sunshade net can be raised to March next year according to actual conditions；
2. water management：Root water is poured after transplanting, the later stage is to be irrigated when matrix is dried, be usually just to transplant
First 10 days afterwards keep being watered according to actual conditions after ground moistening, 10 days, do not do and do not pour, pour, irrigate；, in nursery stage
Controlled irrigation amount and number of times, in case excess moisture causes disease or random root；
3. weeding：Artificial weeding is carried out when matrix is moistened, grass is rooted out；
4. the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Container seedling is every after surviving to be sprayed for 20-30 days with thiophanate methyl or carbendazim, both
It is used alternatingly, preventing and treating occurs to avoid developing immunity to drugs while pest and disease damage occurs, thiophanate methyl used is 50% methyl support
800 times of liquid of cloth Tianjin wettable powder, carbendazim used is 50% carbendazol wettable powder, 800 times of liquid.
Embodiment 3
On November 3rd, 2013, red tree peony (the P.ostii var.lishizhenii of the healthy and strong annual phoenix of selection major branch
A.B.Shen) seedling digging, to keep trees moisture after digging, need to carry out water spray shading treatment.Transported after above-mentioned processing to
Corresponding location, is cultivated using the inventive method.Specific method is as follows：
1) select to garden：
Selection plot gesture is flat, draining is good, convenient transportation, the soil work for having water source or irrigation conditions, being easy to management
For container nursery.
2) seedbed makes：
Weeding is carried out to selected Seedlings nursery, bedding is turned over and ditches, furrow wide 1.2m, ditch depth 30cm, in favor of draining.
Lay the river sand of one layer of 6cm thickness on furrow face soil layer, the rugosity of river sand be re-layed above 0.2mm-0.5mm, river sand one layer it is black
Color gardening ground cloth.
3) container is selected：
The selection porose pot for growing seedlings in black polyethylene film bottom is used as container for plant growth.Container diameter lower relative aperture 10cm, on
Bore 14.5Cm, height 18cm.The porose pot for growing seedlings service life in black polyethylene film bottom is long, not cracky, and dress basin is light
Just strong, plant transplantation is convenient.
4) substrate preparation：
Matrix components are northeast peat, perlite (particle diameter 5-7mm), vermiculite (particle diameter 2-4mm) and the chicken manure become thoroughly decomposed, by body
Product compares 5：1：1：3 proportions matrix, is sieved after mixing thoroughly, and soil block, debris are removed, carbendazim is used after being exposed to the sun under the sun
Sterilization.
5) selection of seedling：
Selected nursery stock is annual oil tree peony seedling, and November 3, after seedling selected that main root is sturdy, root system from propagation nursery
The healthy and strong oil of flourishing, major branch uses tree peony seedling, slightly does and carries out appropriate trimming after spreading for cooling to root, and trimming length is main root length
1/6-1/5, old complaint and being completely cured is cut, and is disinfected, and disinfectant used is 50% carbendazol wettable powder 800
Times liquid, disinfecting time is 3 minutes to 5 minutes, is ready for basin.
6) the upper bag that plants seedlings is put with container：
When the matrix prepared is loaded at the 1/3 of container height (matrix is moistened before loading container, controlled
Its water content should be between 10%~15%), nursery stock transplanting is entered in container, continues to load matrix to from container upper limb
At 0.5cm-1cm, nursery stock is protected during dress matrix.After transplanted seedling tree is good, container is neatly put to Seedlings nursery on the ground, container
It is close between container, upper opening of container wants smooth consistent, on the one hand every 5 row interval 0.5m is conducive to ventilated, another aspect
Convenient management operation in the future.A water is poured after transplanted seedling tree is good, soil is in close contact with root.
7) managed after transplanting：
1. illumination management：
Nursery stock transplanting enters after container, puts neatly, is sheltered from heat or light with sunshade net, and the shading rate of sunshade net is 70-80%, in November
Sunshade net can be raised to March next year according to actual conditions；
2. water management：Root water is poured after transplanting, the later stage is to be irrigated when matrix is dried, be usually just to transplant
First 10 days afterwards keep being watered according to actual conditions after ground moistening, 10 days, do not do and do not pour, pour, irrigate；, in nursery stage
Controlled irrigation amount and number of times, in case excess moisture causes disease or random root；
3. weeding：Artificial weeding is carried out when matrix is moistened, grass is rooted out；
4. the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Container seedling is every after surviving to be sprayed for 20-30 days with thiophanate methyl or carbendazim, both
It is used alternatingly, preventing and treating occurs to avoid developing immunity to drugs while pest and disease damage occurs, thiophanate methyl used is 50% methyl support
800 times of liquid of cloth Tianjin wettable powder, carbendazim used is 50% carbendazol wettable powder, 800 times of liquid.
It should also be noted that, above-described embodiment is a part of embodiment, remaining matrix formulations can be by described interval
Each point value in value, is compounded into a series of matrix one by one, and this method is that inventor draws inferences about other cases from one instance and implemented, for simplicity,
Each embodiment is no longer enumerated one by one.Below in conjunction with corresponding test data, the invention will be further described.
The substrate composition of embodiment 4 is tested
Using phoenix red tree peony (P.ostii var.lishizhenii A.B.Shen), seedling is material, according to embodiment 1
Operating procedure, sets oil to be tested with peony container seedling medium different formulations, using randomized complete-block design, 3 repetitions, 60
Strain cell.Substrate composition experiment sets 8 processing, tests each processing concrete condition and is shown in Table 1.
The matrix formulations of each test process of table 1
| Processing | Matrix formulations (volume ratio) |
| A1 | V (peat)：V (perlite)：V (vermiculite)：V (Chicken dung)=7:1:1:1 |
| A2 | V (peat)：V (perlite)：V (vermiculite)：V (Chicken dung)=6:1:1:2 |
| A3 | V (peat)：V (perlite)：V (vermiculite)：V (Chicken dung)=5:1:1:3 |
| A4 | V (peat)：V (perlite)：=7:3 |
| A5 | V (garden mould)：V (river sand)=7:3 |
| A6 | V (garden mould)：V (river sand)：V (Chicken dung)=7:2:1 |
| A7 | V (garden mould)：V (river sand)：V (Chicken dung)=6:2:2 |
| A8 | V (garden mould)：V (river sand)：V (Chicken dung)=5:2:3 |
Result of the test is shown in Table 2：
The influence that each matrix formulations of table 2 are grown to oil with peony container seedling
It can be seen that from result of the test, oil carried out using the substrate composition in the embodiment of the present invention 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3
Peony container nursery is used, the biomass of container seedling is matched apparently higher than other, and robust plant, well developed root system, root ball are complete.
Embodiment 5：Transplant contrast test
(i.e. biennial container seedling) plants seedling with tree peony with biennial oil and carried out not after container seedling (embodiment 1) grows 1 year
With season Transplanting Test, each season is 1 processing, and 30 young plants of each processing, 3 repetitions, test statistics the results are shown in Table 3.
The container seedling of table 3 plants seedling different time transplanting survival rate with ground and contrasted
As can be seen from the test results, oil planted with tree peony transplantation of seedlings be subject to seasonal restrictions it is larger, can only transplant in the fall
Survival rate can be ensured, and container transplantation of seedlings is hardly subject to seasonal restrictions, transplanting survival rate reaches more than 90%, is conducive to promoting and produces
Industry develops.
Embodiment 6：Different size container contrast test
According to the operating procedure of embodiment 1, oil peony container nursery different size chamber test, 6 appearances of facility are set
Device specification is 5 processing, often handles 30 basins, 3 repetitions.Test process and it the results are shown in Table 4.
Influence of the different vessels specification of table 4 to container seedling growth
| Containers size (H*D)/cm | Average height of seedling/cm | Average ground diameter/mm | Total solids |
| 10*6 | 20.96 | 0.27 | 6.31 |
| 10*10 | 22.13 | 0.42 | 8.53 |
| 10*14 | 21.96 | 0.49 | 10.27 |
| 10*18 | 29.87 | 0.96 | 14.01 |
| 10*22 | 24.39 | 0.63 | 9.62 |
It can be seen that from result of the test, oil tree peony different size container nursery, container carried out using the substrate composition of example 1
The biomass of the higher container seedling of container height is also higher within the specific limits, and robust plant, well developed root system.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of oil container seedling culture method of tree peony, including garden select, seedbed making, container selection, substrate preparation, nursery stock
Select, plant seedlings upper bag and container put, transplant after manage, it is characterised in that described oil is the red tree peony P. of phoenix with tree peony
Ostii var. lishizhenii A.B. Shen, this method is comprised the following steps that：
1）Select to garden：
Selection plot gesture is flat, draining is good, has irrigation conditions, convenient transportation and is easy to the soil of management as container nursery
Ground；
2）Seedbed makes：
Weeding is carried out to selected Seedlings nursery, bedding is turned over and ditches, in favor of draining；One layer of 5- is laid on furrow face soil layer
One layer of black gardening is re-layed above the river sand of 8cm thickness, river sand cloth；
3）Container is selected：
The selection porose pot for growing seedlings in black polyethylene film bottom is used as container for plant growth, container diameter lower relative aperture 10cm, upper bore
14.5cm, height 18cm；
4）Substrate preparation：
Matrix components are made up of peat, perlite, vermiculite and microbial organic fertilizer, by volume（5-7）： 1 ：1 ：（1-3）'s
Proportions matrix, is sieved after mixing thoroughly, and soil block, debris are removed, sterilized after being exposed to the sun under the sun with carbendazim；
5）Selection of seedling：
Selected nursery stock is annual oil tree peony seedling, and in mid-September-early November, after seedling selection main root is thick from propagation nursery
The healthy and strong oil of strong, well developed root system, major branch uses tree peony seedling, slightly does and root is trimmed after spreading for cooling, to the trimming length of root
For the 1/6-1/5 of main root length, and old complaint and being completely cured is cut, and disinfect being ready for basin；
6）The upper bag that plants seedlings is put with container：
When the matrix prepared is loaded at the 1/3 of container height, nursery stock transplanting is entered in container, continue load matrix to from
Container upper limb 0.5cm -1cm locate, and then pour a water, soil is in close contact with root；
7）Managed after transplanting：
1. illumination management：Nursery stock transplanting enters after container, puts neatly, is sheltered from heat or light with sunshade net；
2. water management：Root water is poured after transplanting, the later stage is to be irrigated when matrix is dried, do not do and do not pour, pour, pour
Thoroughly；
3. weeding：Artificial weeding is carried out when matrix is moistened；
4. the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Container seedling is every after surviving to be sprayed for 20-30 days with thiophanate methyl or carbendazim, and both replace
Use.
2. the oil container seedling culture method of tree peony according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 2）Described in bedding simultaneously
Trench digging step, the wherein wide 1.1-1.3m of furrow, ditch depth 28-32cm；Step 2）The rugosity of the river sand used is 0.2mm-0.5mm.
3. the oil container seedling culture method of tree peony according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 4）Employed in peat
For northeast peat, the particle diameter of the vermiculite used is 2-4mm, and the perlite particle diameter used is 5-7mm, the microorganism used
Organic fertilizer is Chicken dung.
4. the oil container seedling culture method of tree peony according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 5）In before upper basin to oil use
Tree peony seedling root system sterilization disinfectant used is 50% carbendazol wettable powder, 800 times of liquid, and disinfecting time is 3 minutes to 5 points
Clock.
5. the oil container seedling culture method of tree peony according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 6）In the matrix for preparing
Matrix is moistened before loading container, controls its water content should be between 10%~15%.
6. the oil container seedling culture method of tree peony according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 7）Screening used in middle nursery
The shading rate of screened postive is 70-80%, and sunshade net can be raised according to actual conditions in March November to next year, first 10 days after just transplanting
Keep being watered according to actual conditions after ground moistening, 10 days, do not do and do not pour, pour, irrigate；Step 7）Middle prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control institute
Thiophanate methyl is 50% thiophanate methyl wettable powder, 800 times of liquid, and carbendazim used is 50% carbendazim wettable
800 times of liquid of pulvis.
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| US20190124853A1 (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2019-05-02 | Plantio, Inc. | Information processing device, information processing method, and program |
| CN105532242B (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2018-03-16 | 镇江市蔬菜研究所 | A kind of promotion phoenix pellet seedling early growth is done sth. in advance the breeding method in garden |
| CN105815104A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-08-03 | 云南滇香国色农业科技有限公司 | Four-step method for raising branching rate of transplanted oil-used peony |
| CN107493946A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2017-12-22 | 苏州农业职业技术学院 | Gardening cloth mulching plant anti-oil removing tree peony weeds in field method |
| CN107896911A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-13 | 佛山市田森温室科技有限公司 | The preparation method of pepper seedling culture medium |
| CN107896917A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-13 | 佛山市田森温室科技有限公司 | A kind of pepper seedling culture medium |
| CN109618829B (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2021-04-27 | 浙江省萧山棉麻研究所 | Root-limiting cultivation method suitable for oil peonies in south of the Yangtze river |
| CN109699385B (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-09-29 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | Method for cultivating big seedlings by using containers of ulmus davidiana var |
| CN109937862A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-28 | 信阳农林学院 | A kind of tree peony is without turf ecotype soilless pot culture cultural method |
| CN110199721B (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2024-06-04 | 河北省林业和草原科学研究院 | Light-matrix deep-planting seedling cultivation method |
| CN110710387A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2020-01-21 | 陇南市经济林研究院油橄榄研究所 | Humidification system for improving olive seedling survival rate and seedling method |
| CN114303761A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-12 | 广州源涌植物科技有限公司 | Planting method of nursery stock |
| CN113498723A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-10-15 | 登封市邵林种植专业合作社 | Method for economical large-scale cultivation of potted peony |
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| CN104521543A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-04-22 | 重庆文理学院 | Oil peony seedling cultivation method |
| CN104737670B (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2016-08-24 | 武汉市林业果树科学研究所 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of oil seed of Paeonia suffruticosa |
| CN104920049A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-23 | 铜陵凤威农业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating seedlings of oil peonies |
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