CN104770339A - Method for artificially breeding alesia discolor fabricius - Google Patents
Method for artificially breeding alesia discolor fabricius Download PDFInfo
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- CN104770339A CN104770339A CN201510138416.4A CN201510138416A CN104770339A CN 104770339 A CN104770339 A CN 104770339A CN 201510138416 A CN201510138416 A CN 201510138416A CN 104770339 A CN104770339 A CN 104770339A
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- alesia
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- rice
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for artificially breeding alesia discolor fabricius. The method comprises the following steps of putting alesia discolor fabricius egg masses into an insect mass-rearing cage, putting drosophila melanogaster as live feed to feed the alesia discolor fabricius after the eggs are hatched; supplementing hydromel at an egg laying period of the adult alesia discolor fabricius, wherein the feeding conditions are conditions suitable for the alesia discolor fabricius to live; obtaining the alesia discolor fabricius egg masses after the adult alesia discolor fabricius are mated and lay eggs. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the drosophila melanogaster is taken as the live feed to feed the alesia discolor fabricius, so that the artificial breeding of the alesia discolor fabricius is realized. The breeding method is easy to operate and capable of obtaining the alesia discolor fabricius on a large scale, so that conditions are created for simply and conveniently obtaining the alesia discolor fabricius on a large scale.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to insect and raise field, be specifically related to the method for the red ladybug of a kind of artificial breeding rice.
Background technology:
Rice fulgorid specifically comprises brown planthopper, white-backed planthopper and small brown rice planthopper, has fulminant and sudden, is the important pests of China and many Asian countries Rice Production.Belong to migratory pest, can cause harm with wind and rain breeding of migrating at a distance, rice fulgorid is liked covering, moist environment, one-tenth, nymph are generally clustered in rice clump lower removable, inhale juice, discharge a large amount of honeydew simultaneously in rice strain basal part of stem thorn, make the blackening of rice clump base portion, yellow leaf dries up.Female worm ovipositor thorn splits the epidermal tissue of rice stem, is originated in tissue by ovum.The rice strain place of being wounded by stabbing is often in brown streak, time serious, rice strain base portion stem stalk rots, plant is withered, form masses of " the yellow pool ", " fall nest " phenomenon, often cause the withered and yellow lodging of large stretch of paddy rice, very big to yield effect, the lighter's underproduction 20% ~ 30%, can the underproduction more than 50% time serious, even cause that No kernels or seeds are gathered, as in a year of scarcity.
The red ladybug of rice is the important predator in rice fulgorid nymph and adult stage.Be distributed in Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan etc.Comprise Vietnam abroad, India, Malaysia, the countries in Southeast Asia such as Philippine are the Coccinellidae natural enemies of advantage in rice ecosystem.The propagation in scale of the red ladybug of rice, can the method for the red ladybug of field adaptability rice, carries out biological control, reduces using and endangering of chemical pesticide, protection of the environment and safeguard health of the masses.But also there is no now the artificial diet technique of the red ladybug of rice, the utilization of the red ladybug of rice is restricted.Indoor various test also needs the red ladybug artificial diet technique of rice.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide the method for the red ladybug of a kind of artificial breeding rice.
The method of the red ladybug of artificial breeding rice of the present invention, it is characterized in that, red for rice ladybug pieces of an egg are put into dependent insect cage, after egg hatching, put into fruit bat to feed the red ladybug of rice as life food, supplement hydromel in the rice red grandis adults egg-laying period, rearing conditions is the condition that the red ladybug of rice is suitable for living, and obtains the red ladybug pieces of an egg of rice after adult mate and oviposit.
Described hydromel is preferably the honey aqueous solution of mass fraction 15%.
Described rearing conditions is preferably temperature 27-30 DEG C, relative moisture 80%, photoperiod 16L/8D.
The present invention cultivates the red ladybug of rice using fruit bat as life food, achieves the artificial propagation of the red ladybug of rice.This propagation method is easy to operation, can obtain the red ladybug of rice on a large scale, thus obtains the red ladybug of rice create condition for easy, extensive.
Embodiment:
Following examples further illustrate of the present invention, instead of limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
10 pairs of red grandis adults of rice are put into the dependent insect cage of length and width each 10cm height 5cm, make its mate and oviposit 3 days, block 5-10 block of laying eggs, then moves into another dependent insect cage adult.Put into fruit bat after egg hatching and raise the red ladybug of rice as life food, the red ladybug of rice grows to adult, then mate and oviposit is carried out, additional mass mark 15% honey aqueous solution during the Adult worms producting eggs phase, rearing conditions is temperature 27-30 DEG C, relative moisture 80%, photoperiod 16L/8D, obtain the red Ladybird egg of rice thus, thus complete replacement of generation.Between feeding period, the red ladybug of rice can being got for testing or the method for the red ladybug of field adaptability rice, carrying out biological control.
Claims (3)
1. the method for the red ladybug of artificial breeding rice, it is characterized in that, red for rice ladybug pieces of an egg are put into dependent insect cage, after egg hatching, put into fruit bat to feed the red ladybug of rice as life food, supplement hydromel in the rice red grandis adults egg-laying period, rearing conditions is the condition that the red ladybug of rice is suitable for living, and obtains the red ladybug pieces of an egg of rice after adult mate and oviposit.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hydromel is the honey aqueous solution of mass fraction 15%.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described rearing conditions is temperature 27-30 DEG C, relative moisture 80%, photoperiod 16L/8D.
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CN201510138416.4A CN104770339A (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2015-03-27 | Method for artificially breeding alesia discolor fabricius |
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CN201510138416.4A CN104770339A (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2015-03-27 | Method for artificially breeding alesia discolor fabricius |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105028345A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-11-11 | 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Breeding method for propylea japonica |
CN106472428A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-03-08 | 天津拓华生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of utilization fruit bat and the method for bean weevil mixing raising ladybug |
CN107912388A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-17 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method that big Propylaea japonica is raised using English walnut leaf beetle |
CN107996524A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-08 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method that big crossette ladybug is raised using scale insect |
CN108040982A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-18 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method using icerya purchasi raising Australian ladybeetle |
CN108094329A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-01 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method using the Chinese scholartree Powdery Mildew raising brown bacterium ladybug of 12 spots |
CN108207811A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-29 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method using wheat powdery mildew raising Ke Shi element bacterium ladybugs |
CN113208014A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-06 | 河北科技师范学院 | Feed with high spawning proliferation rate of natural enemy ladybug and application |
CN113749055A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-12-07 | 中山大学 | Method for breeding rice ladybug by using Mediterranean meal moth eggs and rape pollen mixed food |
CN115606552B (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-03-10 | 中国热带农业科学院三亚研究院 | Breeding method of rice red ladybug |
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CN101707990A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-05-19 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Artificial propagation method of Hippodamia variegate |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105028345A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-11-11 | 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Breeding method for propylea japonica |
CN105028345B (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2018-01-02 | 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of method for breeding of Propylaea japonica |
CN106472428A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-03-08 | 天津拓华生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of utilization fruit bat and the method for bean weevil mixing raising ladybug |
CN107912388A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-17 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method that big Propylaea japonica is raised using English walnut leaf beetle |
CN107996524A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-08 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method that big crossette ladybug is raised using scale insect |
CN108040982A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-18 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method using icerya purchasi raising Australian ladybeetle |
CN108094329A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-01 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method using the Chinese scholartree Powdery Mildew raising brown bacterium ladybug of 12 spots |
CN108207811A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-29 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method using wheat powdery mildew raising Ke Shi element bacterium ladybugs |
CN113208014A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-06 | 河北科技师范学院 | Feed with high spawning proliferation rate of natural enemy ladybug and application |
CN113749055A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-12-07 | 中山大学 | Method for breeding rice ladybug by using Mediterranean meal moth eggs and rape pollen mixed food |
CN115606552B (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-03-10 | 中国热带农业科学院三亚研究院 | Breeding method of rice red ladybug |
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