CN104082203A - Cultivation induction method for parent misgurnus anguillicaudatus - Google Patents

Cultivation induction method for parent misgurnus anguillicaudatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104082203A
CN104082203A CN201410271150.6A CN201410271150A CN104082203A CN 104082203 A CN104082203 A CN 104082203A CN 201410271150 A CN201410271150 A CN 201410271150A CN 104082203 A CN104082203 A CN 104082203A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
parent
cultivation
misgurnus anguillicaudatus
loach
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410271150.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董在良
李艳
董在好
吴浩文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUAIYUAN KONGJINHU AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUAIYUAN KONGJINHU AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Application filed by HUAIYUAN KONGJINHU AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical HUAIYUAN KONGJINHU AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410271150.6A priority Critical patent/CN104082203A/en
Publication of CN104082203A publication Critical patent/CN104082203A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation induction method for parent misgurnus anguillicaudatus and relates to the field of aquaculture. The method comprises the following steps: treating pond water in a cultivation pond by using a traditional Chinese medicine composition; putting the bred parent misgurnus anguillicaudatus into the cultivation pond, and cultivating the parent misgurnus anguillicaudatus with self-made feeds, wherein animal proteins and plant proteins account for 50 percent respectively, the content of the proteins is 35 percent, and the content of fat is 5 percent; feeding the parent misgurnus anguillicaudatus for two times every day, wherein the feeding amount is 3-5 percent of the body weight of the parent misgurnus anguillicaudatus, water is yellow green and keeps rich and clear, the transparency is 15-20 cm, and the water temperature is 15-25 DEG C; washing for two times every week, changing a quarter of pond water at each time, dissecting regularly to check gonad development, timely adjusting a work plan, and preventing the putrid-skin disease, the edema disease, the trichodiniasis, the chilodonelliasis and the bird damage of misgurnus anguillicaudatus. According to the cultivation induction method for the parent misgurnus anguillicaudatus provided by the invention, by virtue of breeding and strengthened cultivation, the physical health of the parent misgurnus anguillicaudatus is improved, the brood amount is large, and the spawning induction fertilization rate is high. Moreover, the pond water in the cultivation pond is treated by using the traditional Chinese medicine composition, germs and parasites in a water body are killed, the traditional Chinese medicine composition can promote the misgurnus anguillicaudatus to forage, and the aim of cultivation induction is achieved.

Description

A kind of loach parent urges the method for educating
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, relate in particular to a kind of loach parent and urge the method for educating.
Background technology
Loach (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) has higher nutrition and medical value, and at home and abroad on market, demand is larger, and price is better, propagates profit artificially high, instant effect, cultivation promise well.The cultured area of domestic loach is 1,500 ten thousand~2,000 ten thousand square metres, mainly concentrates on the ground such as Jiangsu, Henan, Hubei, Shandong, Anhui and Sichuan, and aquaculture model is mainly that pond purse seine has soil cultivation.The principal element of restriction loach breeding benefit is that loach growth rate is slow at present, and a year growth rate is difficult to reach more than 3 times; Loach parent seed selection, reinforced cultivating are one of sport technique segments important and crucial in loach artificial breeding.By seed selection and reinforced cultivating, parent loach physique is strengthened, fish brood amount is large, and the fertilization rate of hastening parturition is high.Loach parent seed selection at present, reinforced cultivating technology are ripe not enough, there is no normative cultural method.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome the defect of prior art, further proposes a kind of loach parent and urges the method for educating.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions.
A kind of loach parent urges the method for educating, it is characterized in that: cultivate the Chi Shui process Chinese medicine composition processing in pond, again the loach parent of seed selection is put into and cultivate pond, cultivating with feed is to make feed by oneself, animality and vegetable protein respectively account for half, wherein protein content 35%, fat 5%, the secondary of throwing something and feeding every day, feeding volume is 3~5% of parent loach body weight, water colour yellow green, it is fertile that water quality keeps, refreshing, 15~20 centimetres of transparencies, 15~25 DEG C of water temperatures, wash by water weekly twice, change 1/4 Chi Shui at every turn, regularly dissect and check sexual gland developmental state simultaneously, adjust in time work plan, also to prevent the putrid skin disease of loach, oedema, trichodinasis, chilodoniasis and bird pest,
Chinese medicine composition is formulated by following component:
15 parts of kuh-sengs, 10 parts of the tubers of stemona, 6 parts of tarragons, 3 parts, turmeric, 9 parts of wilsoniis, 10 parts of rheum officinales, 12 parts of hawthorn, 15 parts, garlic, 6 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 5 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 3 parts of cordate houttuynias, 5 parts, shepherd's purse, 3 parts of dandelions, 8 parts of three-coloured amaranths, 15 parts of willow buddings.
Chinese medicine composition packs in gauze bag and bandages, then immerses Chi Shuizhong.
Dissecting inspection sexual gland developmental state at least carries out once weekly.
In Chinese medicine composition,
Kuh-seng, the tuber of stemona have the effect of desinsection, can kill pests in water body, eliminate the harm of parasite to loach.
Turmeric, wilsonii, rheum officinale, garlic, the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis can be prevented the worm of curing the disease, and have effect of sterilization and disinfestation.Can prevent and treat the normal bacteriosis occurring of loach.
Cordate houttuynia has antibacterial, antiviral effect in water body.
Shepherd's purse, three-coloured amaranth, willow buddings soak in water body can lure loach to search for food, and loach parent is played to the effect of urging the effect of educating, hawthorn can promote loach to search for food and promoting metabolism.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Loach parent provided by the invention urges the method for educating, and by seed selection and reinforced cultivating, parent loach physique is strengthened, and fish brood amount is large, and the fertilization rate of hastening parturition is high.And with Chinese medicine composition, the Chi Shui cultivating in pond is processed, kill germ and parasite in water body, this Chinese medicine composition can promote that loach searches for food simultaneously, reaches and urges the object of educating.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
A kind of loach parent urges the method for educating, cultivate the Chi Shui process Chinese medicine composition processing in pond, again the loach parent of seed selection is put into and cultivate pond, cultivating with feed is to make feed by oneself, animality and vegetable protein respectively account for half, wherein protein content 35%, fat 5%, the secondary of throwing something and feeding every day, feeding volume is 3~5% of parent loach body weight, water colour yellow green, it is fertile that water quality keeps, refreshing, 15~20 centimetres of transparencies, 15~25 DEG C of water temperatures, wash by water weekly twice, change 1/4 Chi Shui at every turn, regularly dissect and check sexual gland developmental state simultaneously, once in a week, adjust in time work plan, also to prevent the putrid skin disease of loach, oedema, trichodinasis, chilodoniasis and bird pest,
Chinese medicine composition is formulated by following component: kuh-seng 15g, tuber of stemona 10g, tarragon 6g, turmeric 3g, wilsonii 9g, rheum officinale 10g, hawthorn 12g, garlic 15g, Radix Astragali 6g, Radix Codonopsis 5g, cordate houttuynia 3g, shepherd's purse 5g, dandelion 3g, three-coloured amaranth 8g, willow buddings 15g.
Chinese medicine composition packs in gauze bag and bandages, then immerses Chi Shuizhong.
More than show and described general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a loach parent urges the method for educating, it is characterized in that: cultivate the Chi Shui process Chinese medicine composition processing in pond, again the loach parent of seed selection is put into and cultivate pond, cultivating with feed is to make feed by oneself, animality and vegetable protein respectively account for half, wherein protein content 35%, fat 5%, the secondary of throwing something and feeding every day, feeding volume is 3~5% of parent loach body weight, water colour yellow green, it is fertile that water quality keeps, refreshing, 15~20 centimetres of transparencies, 15~25 DEG C of water temperatures, wash by water weekly twice, change 1/4 Chi Shui at every turn, regularly dissect and check sexual gland developmental state simultaneously, adjust in time work plan, also to prevent the putrid skin disease of loach, oedema, trichodinasis, chilodoniasis and bird pest,
Chinese medicine composition is formulated by following component:
15 parts of kuh-sengs, 10 parts of the tubers of stemona, 6 parts of tarragons, 3 parts, turmeric, 9 parts of wilsoniis, 10 parts of rheum officinales, 12 parts of hawthorn, 15 parts, garlic, 6 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 5 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 3 parts of cordate houttuynias, 5 parts, shepherd's purse, 3 parts of dandelions, 8 parts of three-coloured amaranths, 15 parts of willow buddings.
2. loach parent according to claim 1 urges the method for educating, and it is characterized in that: Chinese medicine composition packs in gauze bag and bandages, then immerses Chi Shuizhong.
3. loach parent according to claim 1 urges the method for educating, and it is characterized in that: dissect inspection sexual gland developmental state and at least carry out once weekly.
CN201410271150.6A 2014-06-17 2014-06-17 Cultivation induction method for parent misgurnus anguillicaudatus Pending CN104082203A (en)

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CN201410271150.6A CN104082203A (en) 2014-06-17 2014-06-17 Cultivation induction method for parent misgurnus anguillicaudatus

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CN201410271150.6A CN104082203A (en) 2014-06-17 2014-06-17 Cultivation induction method for parent misgurnus anguillicaudatus

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105941199A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 宿松县龙源水产养殖专业合作社 Loach fertilizing method with low cost and high fertilization rate

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3900004A (en) * 1974-04-01 1975-08-19 Penn Plax Plastics Inc Automatic circulating hatchery
CN102599091A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-07-25 浙江海洋学院 Hybrid propagation method and fertilized ovum hatching device for loach
CN102715105A (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-10-10 高雷 Industrialization cultivation method for shrimp seed of macrobrachium rosenbergii
CN102754734A (en) * 2012-05-28 2012-10-31 鲁东大学 Chinese herbal livestock feed additive and application thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3900004A (en) * 1974-04-01 1975-08-19 Penn Plax Plastics Inc Automatic circulating hatchery
CN102599091A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-07-25 浙江海洋学院 Hybrid propagation method and fertilized ovum hatching device for loach
CN102715105A (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-10-10 高雷 Industrialization cultivation method for shrimp seed of macrobrachium rosenbergii
CN102754734A (en) * 2012-05-28 2012-10-31 鲁东大学 Chinese herbal livestock feed additive and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
徐在宽等: "《泥鳅高效养殖技术精解与实例》", 31 January 2014, 机械工业出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105941199A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 宿松县龙源水产养殖专业合作社 Loach fertilizing method with low cost and high fertilization rate
CN105941199B (en) * 2016-04-29 2018-09-25 宿松富民水产养殖有限公司 A kind of high rate of fertilization loach fertilization method of low cost

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Application publication date: 20141008