CN103355259A - Method for artificially breeding harmonia axyridis - Google Patents
Method for artificially breeding harmonia axyridis Download PDFInfo
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- CN103355259A CN103355259A CN201310324165XA CN201310324165A CN103355259A CN 103355259 A CN103355259 A CN 103355259A CN 201310324165X A CN201310324165X A CN 201310324165XA CN 201310324165 A CN201310324165 A CN 201310324165A CN 103355259 A CN103355259 A CN 103355259A
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- chouioia cunea
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- harmonia axyridia
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Abstract
The invention relates to the application of chouioia cunea larvae or pupae as a live feed to artificial breeding of harmonia axyridis. The breeding technology of the chouioia cunea larvae or pupae is mature, and one tussah pupa at least can breed 5,000 chouioia cunea larvae or pupae and at least can breed 100 harmonia axyridis. The breeding technology is easy to operate. The live feed for widely propagating the harmonia axyridis is simply and conveniently obtained. Artificial mass propagation of the harmonia axyridis can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to insect and raise the field, especially relate to harmonia axyridia mass rearing technology.
Background technology
Aphid claims again aphid, aphid etc., belongs to the Homoptera Aphidiadae more, is the insect of sucking mouth parts, often is clustered in the positions such as blade, tender stem, bud, terminal bud, and thorn is inhaled juice, makes leaf-shrinkage, curling, lopsided, causes when serious that die back even whole strain are dead.The honeydew of aphid secretion also can bring out sooty mould, virus disease and cause ant infestations etc.Coccid is one of Major Garden Plant Pests, normal set harm plant, and polypide is small, is not often noted by people, carries out unintentionally the anthropochory, and its breeding amount is large simultaneously, in case find that coccid harm is comparatively serious.Existing technology all is to catch and kill aphid, coccid with chemical agent, but has the defective of contaminated environment.
Harmonia axyridia is the natural enemy insect of the forestry pests such as predation aphid, coccid.The propagation in scale of harmonia axyridia can increase natural enemy quantity, utilizes the natural enemy insect Control pests, reaches minimizing or does not use poisonous agricultural chemicals, the purpose of maintenance or recover the original ecological balance.Natural enemy insect takes food the mini pests such as aphid, coccid, and is harmless to environment and other plants, insect, animal.But the breeding feed of harmonia axyridia is difficult to obtain in the prior art, so that the industrialized development of harmonia axyridia is obstructed seriously.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention at first provides Chouioia cunea larva or pupa as the application of live body feed in the artificial breeding harmonia axyridia.The raising technology of Chouioia cunea larva or pupa is ripe, and 1 tussah chrysalis can be bred 5000 Chouioia cunea larvas or pupa at least.The propagation technique easy operating obtains easy as harmonia axyridia vast propagation live body feed.With its live body feed as harmonia axyridia, can realize manually breeding on a large scale of harmonia axyridia.
Chouioia cunea larva of the present invention or pupa are artificial propagation in scale.
The present invention further provides a kind of method of artificial breeding harmonia axyridia, it is with Chouioia cunea larva or the pupa live body feed as Larva Harmonia Axyridis.
Concrete embodiment can be:
Two pairs of harmonia axyridia kind worms are put into long 20cm, and wide 10cm in the box for feeding pests of high 5cm, makes its mating, lays eggs, and ovum hatching is for beginning to put into the Chouioia cunea larva behind the larva or pupa is fed, until larvae pupation, the emergence adult; Raising temperature 27-30 ℃, humidity 75-85%, photoperiod 16L/8D.
Harmonia axyridia kind worm wherein can gather in the open air, can obtain the plant plant of the generation cotten aphids such as the rose of Sharon, pomegranate, cotton harm.
The present invention utilizes larva and the pupa of Chouioia cunea, breeds and produce harmonia axyridia.The raising technology of Chouioia cunea larva or pupa is ripe, and 1 tussah chrysalis can be bred 5000 Chouioia cunea larvas or pupa at least, can breed at least 100 harmonia axyridias.The propagation technique easy operating obtains easy as harmonia axyridia vast propagation live body feed.Can realize that harmonia axyridia manually breeds on a large scale.In order to eliminate aphis, the coccid insect pest.
Embodiment
For further specifying the present invention, specify with the following Examples:
Embodiment 1:
1. harmonia axyridia kind worm: field acquisition, can obtain the plant plant of the generation cotten aphids such as the rose of Sharon, pomegranate, cotton harm;
2. harmonia axyridia live body feed resource: Chouioia cunea larva or pupa obtain by the artificial breeding Chouioia cunea;
3. utilize larva and the pupa of Chouioia cunea to breed harmonia axyridia:
3.1 raising condition: raising temperature 27-30 ℃, humidity 75-85%, photoperiod 16L/8D(one day 24 hours, illumination in 16 hours);
3.2 raise: two pairs of harmonia axyridia kind worms are put into long 20cm, and wide 10cm in the box for feeding pests of high 5cm, makes its mating, lays eggs, and the ovum hatching is for beginning to put into the Chouioia cunea larva behind the larva and pupa is fed, until larvae pupation.Behind the adult that sprouts wings, can carry out outdoor natural enemy control.
As stated above, 1 tussah chrysalis can be bred 5000 Chouioia cunea larvas or pupa at least, can breed 100 harmonia axyridias.
Above-described embodiment is described preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that scope of the present invention is limited; design under the prerequisite of spirit not breaking away from the present invention; various distortion and improvement that the common engineers and technicians in this area make technical scheme of the present invention all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. Chouioia cunea larva or pupa are as the application of live body feed in the artificial breeding harmonia axyridia.
2. application according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described Chouioia cunea larva or pupa are artificial propagation in scale.
3. the method for an artificial breeding harmonia axyridia is characterized in that: use Chouioia cunea larva or pupa as the live body feed of Larva Harmonia Axyridis.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: two pairs of harmonia axyridia kind worms are put into long 20cm, wide 10cm, in the box for feeding pests of high 5cm, make its mating, lay eggs, ovum hatching is for beginning to put into the Chouioia cunea larva behind the larva or pupa is fed, until larvae pupation, the emergence adult; Raising temperature 27-30 ℃, humidity 75-85%, photoperiod 16L/8D.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310324165.XA CN103355259B (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | A kind of method of artificial breeding harmonia axyridia |
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| CN201310324165.XA CN103355259B (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | A kind of method of artificial breeding harmonia axyridia |
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| CN103355259A true CN103355259A (en) | 2013-10-23 |
| CN103355259B CN103355259B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104770339A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-15 | 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 | Method for artificially breeding alesia discolor fabricius |
| CN104996363A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-28 | 湖北省烟草公司恩施州公司 | Field large-scale propagation method for harmonia axyridis |
| CN105850897A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-08-17 | 漯河市森林病虫害防治检疫站 | Artificial multiplication method for tetrastichus septentrionalis |
| CN107912388A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-17 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method that big Propylaea japonica is raised using English walnut leaf beetle |
| CN107996524A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-08 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method that big crossette ladybug is raised using scale insect |
| CN108040982A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-18 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method using icerya purchasi raising Australian ladybeetle |
| CN108094329A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-01 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method using the Chinese scholartree Powdery Mildew raising brown bacterium ladybug of 12 spots |
| CN108207811A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-29 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method using wheat powdery mildew raising Ke Shi element bacterium ladybugs |
| CN109122587A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2019-01-04 | 华中农业大学 | A method of using chrysomyia megacephala larva raising harmonia axyridia |
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| CN102948401A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-03-06 | 湖北省烟草公司恩施州公司 | artificial mass propagation method of harmonia axyridis |
| CN202873589U (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-04-17 | 湖北省烟草公司恩施州公司 | Manual mass propagation breeding room for leis axyridis |
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2013
- 2013-07-30 CN CN201310324165.XA patent/CN103355259B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
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| CN202873589U (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-04-17 | 湖北省烟草公司恩施州公司 | Manual mass propagation breeding room for leis axyridis |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 张帆等: "《三种代饲料对异色瓢虫饲养效果评价》", 《农业生物灾害预防与控制研究》, 31 December 2005 (2005-12-31), pages 965 - 966 * |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104770339A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-15 | 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 | Method for artificially breeding alesia discolor fabricius |
| CN104996363A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-28 | 湖北省烟草公司恩施州公司 | Field large-scale propagation method for harmonia axyridis |
| CN105850897A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-08-17 | 漯河市森林病虫害防治检疫站 | Artificial multiplication method for tetrastichus septentrionalis |
| CN105850897B (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2018-10-26 | 漯河市森林病虫害防治检疫站 | A kind of artificial fecundation method of Tetrastichus septentrionalis |
| CN107912388A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-17 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method that big Propylaea japonica is raised using English walnut leaf beetle |
| CN107996524A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-08 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method that big crossette ladybug is raised using scale insect |
| CN108040982A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-18 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method using icerya purchasi raising Australian ladybeetle |
| CN108094329A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-01 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method using the Chinese scholartree Powdery Mildew raising brown bacterium ladybug of 12 spots |
| CN108207811A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-29 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of method using wheat powdery mildew raising Ke Shi element bacterium ladybugs |
| CN109122587A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2019-01-04 | 华中农业大学 | A method of using chrysomyia megacephala larva raising harmonia axyridia |
| CN109122587B (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2020-11-24 | 华中农业大学 | Method for breeding harmonia axyridis by using chrysomyia megacephala larvae |
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| CN103355259B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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