CN102356748A

CN102356748A - Method for planting dendrobium candidum through imitating wild hanging trees

Info

Publication number: CN102356748A
Application number: CN201110285679XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李保国; 李保为
Original assignee: YUEQING HAISHANG MINGSHAN DENDROBIUM CANDIDUM CULTIVATION PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES
Current assignee: YUEQING HAISHANG MINGSHAN DENDROBIUM CANDIDUM CULTIVATION PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES
Priority date: 2011-09-23
Filing date: 2011-09-23
Publication date: 2012-02-22

Abstract

The invention belongs to a planting method of plants, and particularly relates to a method for planting dendrobium candidum through imitating wild hanging trees. The adopted technical scheme is as follows: the method for planting dendrobium candidum through imitating wild hanging trees is characterized by comprising the following steps of: planting 3-5 cm dendrobium candidum large seedlings or domesticated seedlings in plastic flowerpots with a port diameter of 12-15 cm, hanging the flowerpot with dendrobium candidum planted on evergreen tree, applying routine nutrient solution and water on the dendrobium candidum large seedlings or domesticated seedlings, and spreading lime around the evergreen tree, wherein the bottom layer of the medium in the flowerpots is 50% of crushed wood blocks and the upper layer is sawdust mixture. By adopting the scheme, aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel method for planting dendrobium candidum which has a high growth rate and can be cultivated in a large scale through imitating wild hanging trees.

Description

The method that the imitative wild extension seeds of a kind of dendrobium candidum are planted

Technical field

The invention belongs to the kind method for planting of plant, be meant the method that the imitative wild extension seeds of dendrobium candidum are planted especially.

Background technology

Dendrobium candidum claims that again bracketplant, ribbed hedyotis herb belong to the orchid family herbaceos perennial, is China's tradition rare Chinese medicine, the title that " the celestial grass of help " arranged among the people.Pharmacopeia mat in successive dynasties: Shennong's Herbal, supplementary Amplifications of the Compendium of Materia Medica etc. are all on the books.Modern medicine study shows that the main composition of dendrobium candidum is dendrobium polysaccharide, dendrobine, dendrophnol, dendramine, and total amino acid also has special luxuriant and rich with fragrance type, the anticancer composition of bibenzyl.Its effect mainly show have nourishing Yin and clearing heat, nourishing the stomach to improve the production of body fluid, the effect of tonifying kidney and benefiting sperm, have the enhances human body immunologic function, prevent and treat the effect of infantile tumour.Because the growth conditions of wild dendrobium candidum requires harsh, the self-reproduction ability is low, poor growth, and quantity is rare.Add artificial no plan digging, present wild dendrobium candidum faces extinction.

There is different kind method for planting various places, mainly contain greenhouse gardening and tie up plantation in the tree.Tying up and planting advantage in the tree is the permeable mashed root that is difficult for, and disease, worm, mouse, grass harm are lacked, and quality is better.But the fertile condition of water conservation is poor, and the time of becoming a useful person, slow output was few.Greenhouse gardening is convenient, and the fertile condition of water conservation is good, but disease, worm, mouse, grass harm are big, and miscarriage is prone to mashed root, causes underproduction loss.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is directed to the deficiency of prior art, a kind of fast growth is provided, the method that the imitative wild extension seeds of the novel dendrobium candidum that can cultivate are on a large scale planted.

Realize above-mentioned purpose; The present invention adopts following technical scheme, the method that the imitative wild extension seeds of a kind of dendrobium candidum are planted, and it is characterized in that: its step is following: selecting mouthful diameter for use is the plastic flowerpot of 12-15cm; 3-5cm dendrobium candidum seedlings or standardization seedling on the kind; 50% be the wood fragments piece under the matrix of flowerpot, above 50% be the wood chip mixture, the flowerpot of dendrobium candidum on planting is hung on the tree of green grass or young crops all the year round; Dendrobium candidum seedlings or standardization seedling are executed conventional nutrient solution and water, around the tree root of blue or green all the year round tree, spill lime.

Through adopting technique scheme, the present invention has overcome and has existingly tied up that to plant the dendrobium candidum growing environment in the tree poor, and yield rate is low, the time defective slowly of becoming a useful person.Avoided the harm of the mashed root of waterlogging and disease, worm, mouse, the grass of greenhouse gardening again.Satisfied the growth conditions of dendrobium candidum to greatest extent, the reasonable supply of liquid manure and the manageability of damage by disease and insect reach the high-quality plantation of dendrobium candidum.Hang raw material flowerpot, wood chip, cattle and sheep excrement, handstone, the wood fragments piece economy that seeds plant and cheaply draw materials easily, be that the realization dendrobium candidum is high-quality, a kind of production model of high yield, scale; Selecting the purpose of blue or green all the year round tree in addition for use is that dendrobium candidum is played the effect of sheltering from heat or light and preserving moisture.

Further setting of the present invention is: the prescription of said wood chip mixture is: 85% wood chip and 5% become thoroughly decomposed fertilizer or the cattle and sheep excrement that becomes thoroughly decomposed add that 10% handstone fully stirs and get final product; The wood chip fineness degree is 10-20 orders; The handstone fineness degree is 8-10 orders; Said wood fragments block length 3-5cm, wide 3-5cm, thick 1--3cm; On the said blue or green all the year round tree water injector to dendrobium candidum seedlings or standardization seedling automatic water jetting is installed.

Be described in further detail in the face of the present invention down.

Embodiment

Embodiment one

The method that the imitative wild extension seeds of a kind of dendrobium candidum are planted, selecting mouthful diameter for use is the plastic flowerpot of 12cm, 4cm dendrobium candidum seedlings on kinds, the matrix of flowerpot beneath 50% is the wood fragments piece, above 50% be the wood chip mixture.With planting the flowerpot of going up dendrobium candidum, hang on the evergreen tree with the Plastic hanger that hangs basin, use the iron wire fixed hook.Young plant is executed conventional nutrient solution, and the lime insect protected is spilt in the moisturizing of dress automatic sprinkler around tree root on branch.The leaf of evergreen tree plays the effect of sheltering from heat or light and preserving moisture to dendrobium candidum.

The base material formulation of wood chip mixture is: 85% the wood chip and 5% the fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed add that 10% handstone fully stirs.The wood chip fineness degree is 15 orders.The handstone fineness degree is 9 orders.Wood fragments block length 4cm, wide 4cm, thick 2cm, growing state is good.

Embodiment two

The method that the imitative wild extension seeds of a kind of dendrobium candidum are planted, selecting mouthful diameter for use is the plastic flowerpot of 15cm, 5cm dendrobium candidum standardization seedling on the kind.50% is the wood fragments piece under the matrix of flowerpot, above 50% be the wood chip mixture.With planting the flowerpot of going up dendrobium candidum, hang on the mao bamboon with the Plastic hanger that hangs basin, use the iron wire fixed hook.Young plant is executed conventional nutrient solution, and the lime insect protected is spilt in the moisturizing of dress automatic sprinkler around tree root on branch.

The base material formulation of wood chip mixture is: 85% the wood chip and 5% the cattle and sheep excrement that becomes thoroughly decomposed add that 10% handstone fully stirs and get final product.The wood chip fineness degree is 20 orders.The handstone fineness degree is 10 orders.Wood fragments block length 5cm, wide 5cm, thick 3cm, growing state is good.

Embodiment three

The method that the imitative wild extension seeds of a kind of dendrobium candidum are planted, selecting mouthful diameter for use is the plastic flowerpot of 12cm, 4cm dendrobium candidum seedlings on kinds, the matrix of flowerpot beneath 50% is the wood fragments piece, above 50% be the wood chip mixture.Between two strawberry trees, draw an iron wire, iron wire two is fixed on two trees, highly be 1.5 meters,, hang on the iron wire, use the iron wire fixed hook with the Plastic hanger that hangs basin with planting the flowerpot of going up dendrobium candidum.Young plant is executed conventional nutrient solution, and the lime insect protected is spilt in the moisturizing of dress automatic sprinkler around tree root on branch.The leaf of evergreen tree plays the effect of sheltering from heat or light and preserving moisture to dendrobium candidum.

Embodiment four

The method that the imitative wild extension seeds of a kind of dendrobium candidum are planted, selecting mouthful diameter for use is the plastic flowerpot of 12cm, 4cm dendrobium candidum seedlings on kinds, the matrix of flowerpot beneath 50% is the wood fragments piece, above 50% be the wood chip mixture.Between Chinese fir, take long 5 meters, wide 8 meters, high 3.3 meters independent steelframe booth; Drawing an iron wire between the steelframe, iron wire two is fixed on the booth steelframe, highly is 1.5 meters; With planting the flowerpot of going up dendrobium candidum, hang on the iron wire with the Plastic hanger that hangs basin, use the iron wire fixed hook.Young plant is executed conventional nutrient solution, and the lime insect protected is spilt in the moisturizing of dress automatic sprinkler around tree root on branch.The leaf of evergreen tree plays the effect of sheltering from heat or light and preserving moisture to dendrobium candidum.

Claims

1. a dendrobium candidum is imitated the method that wild extension seeds are planted; It is characterized in that: its step is following: selecting mouthful diameter for use is the plastic flowerpot of 12-15cm, 3-5cm dendrobium candidum seedlings or standardization seedling on the kind, and 50% is the wood fragments piece under the matrix of flowerpot; Above 50% be the wood chip mixture; Hang on blue or green all the year round tree planting the flowerpot of going up dendrobium candidum, dendrobium candidum seedlings or standardization seedling are executed conventional nutrient solution and water, around the tree root of blue or green all the year round tree, spill lime.

2. the method that the imitative wild extension seeds of dendrobium candidum according to claim 1 and 2 are planted; It is characterized in that: the prescription of said wood chip mixture is: 85% wood chip and 5% become thoroughly decomposed fertilizer or the cattle and sheep excrement that becomes thoroughly decomposed add that 10% handstone fully stirs and get final product; The wood chip fineness degree is 10-20 orders, and the handstone fineness degree is 8-10 orders, said wood fragments block length 3-5cm; Wide 3-5cm, thick 1--3cm.

3. imitate the method that wild extension seeds are planted according to claim 1 or 2 said dendrobium candidums, it is characterized in that: on the said blue or green all the year round tree water injector to dendrobium candidum seedlings or standardization seedling automatic water jetting is installed.