BR112013004225B8 - processo de purificação de co2 de alcanolamina. - Google Patents

processo de purificação de co2 de alcanolamina. Download PDF

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Publication number
BR112013004225B8
BR112013004225B8 BR112013004225A BR112013004225A BR112013004225B8 BR 112013004225 B8 BR112013004225 B8 BR 112013004225B8 BR 112013004225 A BR112013004225 A BR 112013004225A BR 112013004225 A BR112013004225 A BR 112013004225A BR 112013004225 B8 BR112013004225 B8 BR 112013004225B8
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BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
nucleophilic
alkanolamine
amine
absorbed
purification process
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Application number
BR112013004225A
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English (en)
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BR112013004225B1 (pt
BR112013004225A2 (pt
Inventor
C Calabro David
S Baugh Lisa
Siskin Michael
Kortunov Pavel
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Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co
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Application filed by Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co filed Critical Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co
Publication of BR112013004225A2 publication Critical patent/BR112013004225A2/pt
Publication of BR112013004225B1 publication Critical patent/BR112013004225B1/pt
Publication of BR112013004225B8 publication Critical patent/BR112013004225B8/pt

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1456Removing acid components
    • B01D53/1475Removing carbon dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1493Selection of liquid materials for use as absorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/62Carbon oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204Amines
    • B01D2252/20415Tri- or polyamines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204Amines
    • B01D2252/20421Primary amines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204Amines
    • B01D2252/20426Secondary amines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204Amines
    • B01D2252/20431Tertiary amines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204Amines
    • B01D2252/20478Alkanolamines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/205Other organic compounds not covered by B01D2252/00 - B01D2252/20494
    • B01D2252/2056Sulfur compounds, e.g. Sulfolane, thiols
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/30Ionic liquids and zwitter-ions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

processo de purificação de co~ 2~de alcanolamina. um processo de purificação de amina co~ 2~utiliza uma mistura absorvente consistindo de um sorvente co~ 2~de alcanolamina, em combinação com uma base não-nucleofílica. a alcanolamina tem locais de oxigênio e nitrogênio capazes de ataque nucleofílico no átomo de carbono co~ 2~. a adição nucleofílica é promovida na presença da base não-nucleofílica, relativamente mais forte, atuando como um aceitador de prótons. o promotor de base não-nucleofílica, que pode também atuar como um solvente para a alcanolamina, pode promover a reação com o co~ 2~em cada um do(s) grupo(s) reativos de hidroxila e amina nucleofílica das alcanolaminas. no caso de amino alcanolaminas primárias, o co~ 2~pode ser absorvido por uma dupla reação de carboxilação em que dois mols de co~ 2~são absorvidos pelos grupos de amina primária reagindo.
BR112013004225A 2010-09-09 2011-09-09 processo de purificação de co2 de alcanolamina. BR112013004225B8 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US38128110P 2010-09-09 2010-09-09
US38135110P 2010-09-09 2010-09-09
US38129410P 2010-09-09 2010-09-09
US42104810P 2010-12-08 2010-12-08
US42097810P 2010-12-08 2010-12-08
US42096010P 2010-12-08 2010-12-08
PCT/US2011/051037 WO2012034040A1 (en) 2010-09-09 2011-09-09 Alkanolamine co2 scrubbing process

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112013004225A2 BR112013004225A2 (pt) 2016-07-05
BR112013004225B1 BR112013004225B1 (pt) 2020-01-21
BR112013004225B8 true BR112013004225B8 (pt) 2020-02-04

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ID=45805372

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112013004226A BR112013004226A2 (pt) 2010-09-09 2011-09-09 processo de purificação de co~ 2~de amina mista e base não-nucleofílica para adsorção melhorada em temperaturas aumentadas.
BR112013004225A BR112013004225B8 (pt) 2010-09-09 2011-09-09 processo de purificação de co2 de alcanolamina.
BR112013004227A BR112013004227A2 (pt) 2010-09-09 2011-09-09 processos de purificação de co~ 2~de elevada capacidade de adsorção de co~ 2~em amina.

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112013004226A BR112013004226A2 (pt) 2010-09-09 2011-09-09 processo de purificação de co~ 2~de amina mista e base não-nucleofílica para adsorção melhorada em temperaturas aumentadas.

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112013004227A BR112013004227A2 (pt) 2010-09-09 2011-09-09 processos de purificação de co~ 2~de elevada capacidade de adsorção de co~ 2~em amina.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (7) US9186618B2 (pt)
EP (3) EP2621608B1 (pt)
JP (3) JP5878539B2 (pt)
CN (3) CN103097003B (pt)
AU (3) AU2011299126B2 (pt)
BR (3) BR112013004226A2 (pt)
CA (3) CA2810519C (pt)
ES (2) ES2754801T3 (pt)
MX (3) MX337509B (pt)
SG (3) SG188447A1 (pt)
WO (6) WO2012033986A2 (pt)

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