AT265497B - Verfahren zum katalytischen Reformieren von Erdölkohlenwasserstoffen mittels Wasserdampf unter erhöhtem Druck - Google Patents

Verfahren zum katalytischen Reformieren von Erdölkohlenwasserstoffen mittels Wasserdampf unter erhöhtem Druck

Info

Publication number
AT265497B
AT265497B AT1041965A AT1041965A AT265497B AT 265497 B AT265497 B AT 265497B AT 1041965 A AT1041965 A AT 1041965A AT 1041965 A AT1041965 A AT 1041965A AT 265497 B AT265497 B AT 265497B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
sep
catalyst
water vapor
petroleum hydrocarbons
catalyst layer
Prior art date
Application number
AT1041965A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Andre Roche
Original Assignee
Azote Office Nat Ind
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Azote Office Nat Ind filed Critical Azote Office Nat Ind
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT265497B publication Critical patent/AT265497B/de

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/78—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • B01J23/8933—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/8946—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with alkali or alkaline earth metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/40—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts characterised by the catalyst
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/10—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with stationary catalyst bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/107—Platinum catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1082—Composition of support materials
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
AT1041965A 1964-11-20 1965-11-19 Verfahren zum katalytischen Reformieren von Erdölkohlenwasserstoffen mittels Wasserdampf unter erhöhtem Druck AT265497B (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR5027A FR1423823A (fr) 1964-11-20 1964-11-20 Procédé de reformage catalytique et sous pression élevée des hydrocarbures pétroliers par la vapeur

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT265497B true AT265497B (de) 1968-10-10

Family

ID=8570593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT1041965A AT265497B (de) 1964-11-20 1965-11-19 Verfahren zum katalytischen Reformieren von Erdölkohlenwasserstoffen mittels Wasserdampf unter erhöhtem Druck

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US3467506A (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
JP (1) JPS5019563B1 (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
AT (1) AT265497B (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
BE (1) BE672369A (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
CS (1) CS177851B2 (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
DE (1) DE1545467A1 (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
ES (1) ES320059A1 (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
FR (1) FR1423823A (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
GB (1) GB1120258A (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
HU (1) HU162352B (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)
NL (1) NL6515096A (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1207759A (en) * 1968-01-15 1970-10-07 Metallgesellschaft Ag Process for the production of a methanol synthesis gas
US3859230A (en) * 1969-10-24 1975-01-07 Fluor Corp Synthesis gas generation with carbon dioxide supplemented feed
JPS518964B2 (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png) * 1971-10-07 1976-03-23
DE2240355C3 (de) * 1972-08-17 1981-09-03 Dr. C. Otto & Comp. Gmbh, 4630 Bochum Verfahren zur Umwandlung von Brennstoffen unter Wärmezufuhr
DE2263343C2 (de) * 1972-12-23 1983-05-05 Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines Reduktionsgases
JPS5266268U (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png) * 1975-11-11 1977-05-17
JPS5439171U (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png) * 1977-08-19 1979-03-15
US4331451A (en) * 1980-02-04 1982-05-25 Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. Catalytic gasification
US4613722A (en) * 1985-07-25 1986-09-23 Phillips Petroleum Company Dehydrogenation of C3 and C4 hydrocarbons over an iron-based catalyst
JP2818171B2 (ja) * 1988-09-09 1998-10-30 東洋シーシーアイ株式会社 炭化水素の水蒸気改質反応用触媒及びその製造方法
JP2001342004A (ja) * 2000-03-29 2001-12-11 Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd 炭化水素の水蒸気改質方法
KR101431871B1 (ko) 2007-10-25 2014-09-01 두산 퓨얼 셀 아메리카, 인크. 개질기의 니켈 촉매에서의 감소된 암모니아 발생
CN110201003A (zh) 2012-02-29 2019-09-06 伊西康内外科公司 微生物区系的组合物及与其相关的方法

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2942960A (en) * 1955-06-07 1960-06-28 Gerhold Max Conversion of hydrocarbons
US2907647A (en) * 1957-03-11 1959-10-06 Inst Gas Technology Cyclic regenerative process for catalytic gasification of petroleum
US3119667A (en) * 1961-01-31 1964-01-28 Pullman Inc Process for hydrogen production
BE609073A (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png) * 1960-10-12
US3144414A (en) * 1961-03-21 1964-08-11 California Research Corp Process for increasing the hydrocracking activity of a supported nickel catalyst using phosphorous pentafluoride
GB969637A (en) * 1961-06-09 1964-09-16 Gas Council Process for the production of gases containing methane from hydrocarbons
US3168587A (en) * 1962-04-27 1965-02-02 Sinclair Research Inc Method of dehydrogenation
US3264066A (en) * 1962-05-01 1966-08-02 Pullman Inc Production of hydrogen
BE634920A (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png) * 1962-07-13
US3201214A (en) * 1963-02-01 1965-08-17 Pullman Inc Production of domestic heating gas
GB1018382A (en) * 1963-04-02 1966-01-26 Gas Council Improvements in or relating to the production of gases containing methane from hydrocarbons

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1545467A1 (de) 1972-03-30
US3467506A (en) 1969-09-16
JPS5019563B1 (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png) 1975-07-08
FR1423823A (fr) 1966-01-07
NL6515096A (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png) 1966-05-23
ES320059A1 (es) 1966-06-01
HU162352B (hr) 1973-02-28
BE672369A (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png) 1966-03-16
CS177851B2 (US07935154-20110503-C00006.png) 1977-08-31
GB1120258A (en) 1968-07-17

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