ZA200108350B - A method for transformation of polyolefine wastes into hydrocarbons and a plant for carrying thereof. - Google Patents
A method for transformation of polyolefine wastes into hydrocarbons and a plant for carrying thereof. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200108350B ZA200108350B ZA200108350A ZA200108350A ZA200108350B ZA 200108350 B ZA200108350 B ZA 200108350B ZA 200108350 A ZA200108350 A ZA 200108350A ZA 200108350 A ZA200108350 A ZA 200108350A ZA 200108350 B ZA200108350 B ZA 200108350B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- calophonates
- silicates
- polyolefine
- reactor
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 67
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 11
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 chromium silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019352 zinc silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- FMQXRRZIHURSLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxido(oxo)silane;nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O FMQXRRZIHURSLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
- B01J8/10—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by stirrers or by rotary drums or rotary receptacles or endless belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
- B01J8/002—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor with a moving instrument
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
- B01J8/087—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B1/00—Retorts
- C10B1/02—Stationary retorts
- C10B1/04—Vertical retorts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00132—Tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
- B01J2219/00004—Scale aspects
- B01J2219/00006—Large-scale industrial plants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL99332762A PL188936B1 (pl) | 1999-04-26 | 1999-04-26 | Sposób przekształcania odpadów poliolefinowych w węglowodory oraz instalacja do realizacji tego sposobu |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200108350B true ZA200108350B (en) | 2002-03-13 |
Family
ID=20074223
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200108350A ZA200108350B (en) | 1999-04-26 | 2001-10-11 | A method for transformation of polyolefine wastes into hydrocarbons and a plant for carrying thereof. |
Country Status (27)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6777581B1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP1212387B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP3875494B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR100474396B1 (ko) |
| AT (1) | ATE317886T1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU776901B2 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR0011161A (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2367937C (ko) |
| CZ (1) | CZ20013791A3 (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE60026014T2 (ko) |
| DK (1) | DK1212387T3 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2258449T3 (ko) |
| HU (1) | HUP0200078A3 (ko) |
| ID (1) | ID30451A (ko) |
| IL (1) | IL145928A0 (ko) |
| IS (1) | IS2510B (ko) |
| MX (1) | MXPA01010840A (ko) |
| MY (1) | MY133387A (ko) |
| NO (1) | NO20015229D0 (ko) |
| NZ (1) | NZ514978A (ko) |
| PE (1) | PE20010089A1 (ko) |
| PL (1) | PL188936B1 (ko) |
| PT (1) | PT1212387E (ko) |
| SK (1) | SK285956B6 (ko) |
| TR (1) | TR200103087T2 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2000064998A1 (ko) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200108350B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100383844B1 (ko) * | 2001-02-21 | 2003-05-14 | (주)그린테크 | 폐 플라스틱 유화설비의 분해로 |
| JP2002363337A (ja) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-12-18 | Osada Giken Kk | プラスチックの再資源化方法 |
| EP1252940A3 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2004-04-07 | Osada Giken Co., Ltd. | Method for decomposing plastic |
| PL204961B1 (pl) * | 2002-10-07 | 2010-02-26 | Zbigniew Tokarz | Zespół stabilizatora do ciągłej transformacji termokatalitycznej odpadów z tworzyw sztucznych poliolefinowych |
| JP4861652B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-28 | 2012-01-25 | タピオカ コマーシオ エ サービコス ソシエダーデ ウニペッソアル エルディーエー | 加熱油化装置及び加熱油化方法 |
| EP2018899A1 (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2009-01-28 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Method for cooling in distillation and polymerisation process by absorption refrigeration |
| EP2242570B1 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2018-02-14 | Energy & Ecology S.r.l. | Method for the thermocatalytic depolymerisation of plastic material |
| US20090299110A1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | Moinuddin Sarker | Method for Converting Waste Plastic to Lower-Molecular Weight Hydrocarbons, Particularly Hydrocarbon Fuel Materials, and the Hydrocarbon Material Produced Thereby |
| US20110224451A1 (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2011-09-15 | Rajiv Kumar Chaturvedi | Process for production of biodiesel |
| EP2393875B1 (en) * | 2008-09-01 | 2013-07-17 | Novak, Kornel | The method of thermocatalytic depolymerization of waste plastics, a system for thermocatalytic depolymerization of waste plastics and a reactor for thermocatalytic depolymerization of waste plastics |
| EP2161299A1 (de) * | 2008-09-04 | 2010-03-10 | Adam Handerek | Thermokatalytische Depolymerisation von Kunststoffabfällen, Anlage für thermokatalytische Depolymerisation von Kunststoffabfällen und Reaktor für thermokatalytische Depolymerisation von Kunststoffabfällen |
| US8217410B2 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2012-07-10 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Hybrid vertical cavity light emitting sources |
| DE102009018514B4 (de) * | 2009-04-23 | 2012-09-27 | Dietmar Guschl | Verfahren zur Umwandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigen Abfallprodukten |
| US10093864B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2018-10-09 | Amit Tandon | Method and apparatus for continuous recycling of waste plastic into liquid fuels |
| DE102013205996A1 (de) | 2013-04-04 | 2014-10-09 | Achim Methling Josef Ranftl GbR (vertretungsberechtigte Gesellschafter: Achim Methling, A-1110 Wien, Josef Ranftl, 82256 Fürstenfeldbruck) | Verfahren zum Abbau von synthetischen Polymeren und eine Vorrichtung zu dessen Durchführung |
| WO2014196924A1 (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-11 | Enviro-Power Pte Ltd | System and method for converting plastic/rubber to hydrocarbon fuel by thermo-catalytic process |
| PL234408B1 (pl) * | 2015-11-12 | 2020-02-28 | Green Solutions Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Sposób odbioru, frakcjonowania i skraplania mieszanin gazowych, szczególnie węglowodorowych powstałych w procesie termokatalitycznej degradacji tworzyw sztucznych oraz zespół urządzeń służący do realizacji tego sposobu |
| CN111643956A (zh) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-09-11 | 河北诚昊化工有限公司 | 一种蒸馏釜排污排入缓冲罐提纯节省原料装置 |
| WO2022056212A1 (en) | 2020-09-14 | 2022-03-17 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Cold flow additives for plastic-derived synthetic feedstock |
| EP4416248A1 (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2024-08-21 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Antifouling agents for plastic-derived synthetic feedstocks |
| IT202100028121A1 (it) | 2021-11-04 | 2023-05-04 | Lifenergy Italia S R L | Impianto e processo di depolimerizzazione termo-catalitica di materie plastiche poliolefiniche per la produzione di idrocarburi |
| WO2023194184A1 (en) * | 2022-04-04 | 2023-10-12 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.R.L. | Thermocatalytic plastic depolymerization process |
| CN117293998B (zh) * | 2023-09-25 | 2024-04-19 | 云南储能有限公司 | 基于发电机组的厂用电恢复控制方法和装置 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3739553A (en) * | 1971-06-14 | 1973-06-19 | H Aine | Exhaust emission control means for internal combustion apparatus |
| JPS5219596B2 (ko) * | 1973-09-06 | 1977-05-28 | ||
| US4584421A (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1986-04-22 | Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology | Method for thermal decomposition of plastic scraps and apparatus for disposal of plastic scraps |
| GB8501526D0 (en) * | 1985-01-22 | 1985-02-20 | Ici Plc | Catalyst |
| DE3835038A1 (de) * | 1987-11-19 | 1990-04-19 | Asea Brown Boveri | Verfahren zum verringern der nebenprodukte bei der erzeugung vn pyrolysegas |
| JPH0823021B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-16 | 1996-03-06 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | プラスチックの化学的再利用方法 |
| JPH09279157A (ja) * | 1996-04-17 | 1997-10-28 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | プラスチックの油化方法および装置 |
| DE19623732A1 (de) * | 1996-06-14 | 1997-12-18 | Gut Ges Fuer Umwelttechnik Mbh | Katalytisches Schwelverfahren für Kunststoffe und Gemischen aus Kunststoffen und organischen Materialien, wie Papier und organischen Ölen, zur Produktion von hochwertigem Brenn- oder Dieselöl |
| DE19641743B4 (de) * | 1996-10-10 | 2004-04-01 | Cet-Umwelttechnik-Entwicklungsgesellchaft Mbh | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von flüssigen Brennstoffen aus Polyolefine-Abfällen |
| US6423878B2 (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 2002-07-23 | Riccardo Reverso | Process and apparatus for the controlled pyrolysis of plastic materials |
| US5951826A (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 1999-09-14 | Mcc Co., Ltd. | Recycling apparatus for obtaining oil from plastic waste |
-
1999
- 1999-04-26 PL PL99332762A patent/PL188936B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-04-10 WO PCT/PL2000/000027 patent/WO2000064998A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-04-10 CA CA002367937A patent/CA2367937C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-04-10 SK SK1527-2001A patent/SK285956B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-10 MX MXPA01010840A patent/MXPA01010840A/es unknown
- 2000-04-10 AU AU35779/00A patent/AU776901B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-04-10 NZ NZ514978A patent/NZ514978A/xx unknown
- 2000-04-10 ID IDW00200102319A patent/ID30451A/id unknown
- 2000-04-10 JP JP2000614337A patent/JP3875494B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-04-10 ES ES00914392T patent/ES2258449T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-10 BR BRPI0011161-9A patent/BR0011161A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-04-10 US US09/958,875 patent/US6777581B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-04-10 DE DE60026014T patent/DE60026014T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-10 CZ CZ20013791A patent/CZ20013791A3/cs unknown
- 2000-04-10 IL IL14592800A patent/IL145928A0/xx unknown
- 2000-04-10 KR KR10-2000-7014844A patent/KR100474396B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-10 PT PT00914392T patent/PT1212387E/pt unknown
- 2000-04-10 EP EP00914392A patent/EP1212387B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-10 TR TR2001/03087T patent/TR200103087T2/xx unknown
- 2000-04-10 AT AT00914392T patent/ATE317886T1/de active
- 2000-04-10 HU HU0200078A patent/HUP0200078A3/hu unknown
- 2000-04-10 DK DK00914392T patent/DK1212387T3/da active
- 2000-04-19 PE PE2000000367A patent/PE20010089A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-04-25 MY MYPI20001767A patent/MY133387A/en unknown
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2001
- 2001-10-11 ZA ZA200108350A patent/ZA200108350B/en unknown
- 2001-10-19 IS IS6113A patent/IS2510B/is unknown
- 2001-10-25 NO NO20015229A patent/NO20015229D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
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2003
- 2003-04-21 US US10/419,205 patent/US20030185730A1/en not_active Abandoned
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