HUP0200078A2 - Eljárás poliolefin hulladékok átalakítására szénhidrogénekké - Google Patents

Eljárás poliolefin hulladékok átalakítására szénhidrogénekké

Info

Publication number
HUP0200078A2
HUP0200078A2 HU0200078A HUP0200078A HUP0200078A2 HU P0200078 A2 HUP0200078 A2 HU P0200078A2 HU 0200078 A HU0200078 A HU 0200078A HU P0200078 A HUP0200078 A HU P0200078A HU P0200078 A2 HUP0200078 A2 HU P0200078A2
Authority
HU
Hungary
Prior art keywords
tank
plant
catalyst
weight
hydrocarbons
Prior art date
Application number
HU0200078A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Henryk Zmuda
Original Assignee
Henryk Zmuda
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henryk Zmuda filed Critical Henryk Zmuda
Publication of HUP0200078A2 publication Critical patent/HUP0200078A2/hu
Publication of HUP0200078A3 publication Critical patent/HUP0200078A3/hu

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/10—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by stirrers or by rotary drums or rotary receptacles or endless belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/002—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor with a moving instrument
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/087—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B1/00—Retorts
    • C10B1/02—Stationary retorts
    • C10B1/04—Vertical retorts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00132—Tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00004—Scale aspects
    • B01J2219/00006—Large-scale industrial plants
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

A találmány tárgya eljárás poliolefin hulladékok átalakításáraszénhidrogénekké, továbbá egy üzem ennek kivitelezésére. Atalálmányszerint felaprított poliolefin nyersanyagot egy reaktorban folyamatosmelegítésnek vetnek alá 600 °C alatti hőmérsékleten valamelykatalizátorral együtt, amely katalizátor cement, nehézfém szilikátvagy kalofonát lehet, vagy ezek valamely keveréke, ahol a katalizátort30 tömeg% alatti, előnyösen 5-10 tömeg% közti mennyiségben alkalmazzáka poliolefin nyersanyag tömegére számítva. Apoliolefin hulladékokszénhidrogénné átalakítására szolgáló üzem tartalmaz egy függőlegestartály alakú reaktort, amely el van látva egy melegítő rendszerrelegy égető kamra (8) formájában, amely körülvesz egy tartályt alulról,és az említett kamra (8) legalább egy égővel (9) van melegítve, amelyreakciótermékekkel van ellátva, és az égető kamrában, szimmetrikusaneloszlatva az említett tartály kerületén, előnyösen néhány sorban,melegítő csövek (10) vannak elhelyezve, amelyek keresztülhatolnak atartály belsején a keverő (6) fölött, és amelyek kivezetnek a szitamembránon (7) át az égéstermék kivezető kamrába. Ó
HU0200078A 1999-04-26 2000-04-10 A method for transformation of polyolefine wastes into hydrocarbons and a plant for performing the method HUP0200078A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL99332762A PL188936B1 (pl) 1999-04-26 1999-04-26 Sposób przekształcania odpadów poliolefinowych w węglowodory oraz instalacja do realizacji tego sposobu

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
HUP0200078A2 true HUP0200078A2 (hu) 2002-05-29
HUP0200078A3 HUP0200078A3 (en) 2002-06-28

Family

ID=20074223

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HU0200078A HUP0200078A3 (en) 1999-04-26 2000-04-10 A method for transformation of polyolefine wastes into hydrocarbons and a plant for performing the method

Country Status (27)

Country Link
US (2) US6777581B1 (hu)
EP (1) EP1212387B1 (hu)
JP (1) JP3875494B2 (hu)
KR (1) KR100474396B1 (hu)
AT (1) ATE317886T1 (hu)
AU (1) AU776901B2 (hu)
BR (1) BR0011161A (hu)
CA (1) CA2367937C (hu)
CZ (1) CZ20013791A3 (hu)
DE (1) DE60026014T2 (hu)
DK (1) DK1212387T3 (hu)
ES (1) ES2258449T3 (hu)
HU (1) HUP0200078A3 (hu)
ID (1) ID30451A (hu)
IL (1) IL145928A0 (hu)
IS (1) IS2510B (hu)
MX (1) MXPA01010840A (hu)
MY (1) MY133387A (hu)
NO (1) NO20015229L (hu)
NZ (1) NZ514978A (hu)
PE (1) PE20010089A1 (hu)
PL (1) PL188936B1 (hu)
PT (1) PT1212387E (hu)
SK (1) SK285956B6 (hu)
TR (1) TR200103087T2 (hu)
WO (1) WO2000064998A1 (hu)
ZA (1) ZA200108350B (hu)

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KR100383844B1 (ko) * 2001-02-21 2003-05-14 (주)그린테크 폐 플라스틱 유화설비의 분해로
EP1252940A3 (en) * 2001-03-29 2004-04-07 Osada Giken Co., Ltd. Method for decomposing plastic
JP2002363337A (ja) * 2001-06-07 2002-12-18 Osada Giken Kk プラスチックの再資源化方法
PL204961B1 (pl) * 2002-10-07 2010-02-26 Zbigniew Tokarz Zespół stabilizatora do ciągłej transformacji termokatalitycznej odpadów z tworzyw sztucznych poliolefinowych
JP4861652B2 (ja) * 2005-04-28 2012-01-25 タピオカ コマーシオ エ サービコス ソシエダーデ ウニペッソアル エルディーエー 加熱油化装置及び加熱油化方法
EP2018899A1 (en) * 2007-07-23 2009-01-28 Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy Method for cooling in distillation and polymerisation process by absorption refrigeration
WO2009069161A1 (en) * 2007-11-29 2009-06-04 Energy & Ecology S.R.L. Method for the thermocatalytic depolymerisation of plastic material
US20090299110A1 (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-03 Moinuddin Sarker Method for Converting Waste Plastic to Lower-Molecular Weight Hydrocarbons, Particularly Hydrocarbon Fuel Materials, and the Hydrocarbon Material Produced Thereby
US20110224451A1 (en) * 2008-06-11 2011-09-15 Rajiv Kumar Chaturvedi Process for production of biodiesel
WO2010024700A1 (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-03-04 Thurgau Investment Group Ag The method of thermocatalytic depolymerization of waste plastics, a system for thermocatalytic depolymerization of waste plastics and a reactor for thermocatalytic depolymerization of waste plastics
EP2161299A1 (de) * 2008-09-04 2010-03-10 Adam Handerek Thermokatalytische Depolymerisation von Kunststoffabfällen, Anlage für thermokatalytische Depolymerisation von Kunststoffabfällen und Reaktor für thermokatalytische Depolymerisation von Kunststoffabfällen
US8217410B2 (en) * 2009-03-27 2012-07-10 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Hybrid vertical cavity light emitting sources
DE102009018514B4 (de) * 2009-04-23 2012-09-27 Dietmar Guschl Verfahren zur Umwandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigen Abfallprodukten
EP2721098A4 (en) 2011-06-17 2015-04-01 Amit Tandon METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTINUOUS RECYCLING OF PLASTIC WASTE IN LIQUID FUELS
DE102013205996A1 (de) 2013-04-04 2014-10-09 Achim Methling Josef Ranftl GbR (vertretungsberechtigte Gesellschafter: Achim Methling, A-1110 Wien, Josef Ranftl, 82256 Fürstenfeldbruck) Verfahren zum Abbau von synthetischen Polymeren und eine Vorrichtung zu dessen Durchführung
SG2013081963A (en) * 2013-06-04 2015-12-30 Enviro Power Pte Ltd System and method for converting plastic/rubber to hydrocarbon fuel by thermo-catalytic process
PL234408B1 (pl) * 2015-11-12 2020-02-28 Green Solutions Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Sposób odbioru, frakcjonowania i skraplania mieszanin gazowych, szczególnie węglowodorowych powstałych w procesie termokatalitycznej degradacji tworzyw sztucznych oraz zespół urządzeń służący do realizacji tego sposobu
CN111643956A (zh) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-11 河北诚昊化工有限公司 一种蒸馏釜排污排入缓冲罐提纯节省原料装置
IT202100028121A1 (it) 2021-11-04 2023-05-04 Lifenergy Italia S R L Impianto e processo di depolimerizzazione termo-catalitica di materie plastiche poliolefiniche per la produzione di idrocarburi
WO2023194184A1 (en) * 2022-04-04 2023-10-12 Basell Poliolefine Italia S.R.L. Thermocatalytic plastic depolymerization process
CN117293998B (zh) * 2023-09-25 2024-04-19 云南储能有限公司 基于发电机组的厂用电恢复控制方法和装置

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JPH0823021B2 (ja) * 1992-06-16 1996-03-06 東洋製罐株式会社 プラスチックの化学的再利用方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MXPA01010840A (es) 2002-05-06
PE20010089A1 (es) 2001-04-05
WO2000064998A1 (en) 2000-11-02
ID30451A (id) 2001-12-06
US20030185730A1 (en) 2003-10-02
SK15272001A3 (sk) 2002-03-05
JP2002543236A (ja) 2002-12-17
CZ20013791A3 (cs) 2002-04-17
AU776901B2 (en) 2004-09-23
NZ514978A (en) 2004-02-27
PT1212387E (pt) 2006-06-30
IS6113A (is) 2001-10-19
ZA200108350B (en) 2002-03-13
DE60026014D1 (de) 2006-04-20
KR20010106138A (ko) 2001-11-29
AU3577900A (en) 2000-11-10
PL188936B1 (pl) 2005-05-31
ATE317886T1 (de) 2006-03-15
KR100474396B1 (ko) 2005-03-08
SK285956B6 (sk) 2007-12-06
NO20015229D0 (no) 2001-10-25
CA2367937C (en) 2010-02-02
MY133387A (en) 2007-11-30
EP1212387B1 (en) 2006-02-15
JP3875494B2 (ja) 2007-01-31
ES2258449T3 (es) 2006-09-01
US6777581B1 (en) 2004-08-17
IS2510B (is) 2009-05-15
HUP0200078A3 (en) 2002-06-28
EP1212387A1 (en) 2002-06-12
PL332762A1 (en) 2000-11-06
DE60026014T2 (de) 2007-02-15
DK1212387T3 (da) 2006-06-19
IL145928A0 (en) 2002-07-25
BR0011161A (pt) 2006-07-18
CA2367937A1 (en) 2000-11-02
TR200103087T2 (tr) 2002-04-22
NO20015229L (no) 2001-10-25

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