WO2022270057A1 - 樹脂成形装置、及び樹脂成形品の製造方法 - Google Patents
樹脂成形装置、及び樹脂成形品の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022270057A1 WO2022270057A1 PCT/JP2022/012597 JP2022012597W WO2022270057A1 WO 2022270057 A1 WO2022270057 A1 WO 2022270057A1 JP 2022012597 W JP2022012597 W JP 2022012597W WO 2022270057 A1 WO2022270057 A1 WO 2022270057A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- resin
- sealed
- sealed substrate
- unit
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 219
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 219
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 394
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/0053—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor combined with a final operation, e.g. shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/02—Transfer moulding, i.e. transferring the required volume of moulding material by a plunger from a "shot" cavity into a mould cavity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14639—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles for obtaining an insulating effect, e.g. for electrical components
- B29C45/14655—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles for obtaining an insulating effect, e.g. for electrical components connected to or mounted on a carrier, e.g. lead frame
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/38—Cutting-off equipment for sprues or ingates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/40—Removing or ejecting moulded articles
- B29C45/42—Removing or ejecting moulded articles using means movable from outside the mould between mould parts, e.g. robots
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/50—Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
- H01L21/56—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulation layers, coatings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/0053—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor combined with a final operation, e.g. shaping
- B29C2045/0077—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor combined with a final operation, e.g. shaping removing burrs or flashes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
- B29C2793/0045—Perforating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a resin molding apparatus and a method for manufacturing a resin molded product.
- Patent Document 1 As a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, as shown in Patent Document 1, a gate breaking process for removing resin remaining in a cull part and a runner part after a molding process for encapsulating a lead frame with a resin, and a gate breaking process. After that, it is considered to perform a gate cutting process to remove the remaining resin of the gate portion.
- the remaining unnecessary resin when removing the unnecessary resin such as the remaining gate portion after the gate breaking process, depending on the shape of the remaining unnecessary resin or the shape of the resin-sealed package, the remaining unnecessary resin may not be completely removed. The package may be missing, resulting in product defects.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and when removing unnecessary resin remaining on a sealed substrate from which unnecessary resin including at least cull has been removed, the remaining unnecessary resin is removed.
- the main objective is to reduce product defects such as not being able to fill the package or missing packages.
- a resin molding apparatus has a resin molding section that seals a substrate with resin to form a sealed substrate, and a removal section that removes unnecessary resin from the sealed substrate.
- a substrate holding part for holding the sealed substrate from which the first unnecessary resin including at least the cull has been removed
- a reversing part for rotating the substrate holding part to turn the sealed substrate upside down
- the reversing part for transporting the sealed substrate, which has been turned upside down, to a processing stage for removing the second unnecessary resin remaining on the sealed substrate.
- the present invention configured in this manner, when removing the second unnecessary resin remaining on the sealed substrate from which the first unnecessary resin containing at least cull has been removed, the second unnecessary resin cannot be completely removed or Product defects such as missing packages can be reduced.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically showing before and after removal of the first unnecessary resin and before and after removal of the second unnecessary resin in the sealed substrate of the same embodiment; It is a top view which shows typically the structure of the reversing conveyance mechanism of the same embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view along the X direction schematically showing the configuration of the reversing transport mechanism of the same embodiment;
- FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view along the Y direction schematically showing states before and after inversion of the sealed substrate by the inversion transport mechanism of the same embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view along the X direction schematically showing states before and after reversing the sealed substrate by the reversing transport mechanism of the same embodiment. It is a figure which shows operation
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a second reversing transport mechanism of the same embodiment and the states before and after reversing a sealed substrate;
- the resin molding apparatus of the present invention includes a resin molding section that seals a substrate to form a sealed substrate, and a removal section that removes unnecessary resin from the sealed substrate.
- the removal unit includes a substrate holding unit that holds the sealed substrate from which the first unnecessary resin including at least the cull has been removed, a reversing unit that rotates the substrate holding unit to turn the sealed substrate upside down, and the and a substrate transfer mechanism for transferring the sealed substrate, which has been turned upside down by the reversing unit, to a processing stage for removing the second unnecessary resin remaining on the sealed substrate.
- the sealed substrate from which the first unnecessary resin including at least the cull has been removed is turned upside down and transported to the processing stage for removing the second unnecessary resin remaining on the sealed substrate. Therefore, it is possible to reduce product defects such as failure to completely remove the second unnecessary resin or chipping of the package. Specifically, when removing the second unnecessary resin without turning the sealed substrate upside down, product defects may occur such as the second unnecessary resin not being completely removed or the package being chipped. However, if the sealed substrate is turned upside down to remove the second unnecessary resin, the second unnecessary resin can be reliably removed, or chipping of the package can be prevented.
- the reversing transport mechanism in this way, the second unnecessary resin of the sealed substrate can be removed according to the type of the sealed substrate. In addition, by using this reversing transport mechanism, not only the appearance inspection of the front surface of the sealed substrate but also the appearance inspection of the back surface of the sealed substrate can be performed from one direction. can be simplified.
- the processing stage becomes a punching stage for punching out the second unnecessary resin, and it is conceivable that the space between the punching stage and the punching die becomes narrow.
- the substrate transport section slides and transports the sealed substrate to the processing stage.
- the substrate holding portion includes a mounting portion on which the sealed substrate is mounted, and a mounting portion on the mounting portion. and a holding member for holding the sealed substrate.
- the substrate holding unit in order for the holding member to hold the sealed substrate while not interfering with the conveyance of the sealed substrate by the substrate conveying unit, the substrate holding unit is configured to hold the substrate in the sealed substrate. It is desirable to hold both sides of the sealed substrate along the transport direction of the transport unit.
- the reversing section maintains the sealed substrate held by the substrate holding section at a transfer height that can be transferred by the substrate transfer section before and after the reversal.
- the reversing part In order to reduce the size of the reversing transport mechanism by reducing the rotation area of the substrate holding part rotated by the reversing part, the reversing part is provided with the longitudinal direction of the rectangular sealed substrate held by the substrate holding part. It is desirable to rotate around a central axis along a direction.
- a structure in which rotating shaft members are connected to both ends in the longitudinal direction of a substrate holding portion that holds a sealed substrate and the substrate is reversed by rotating the rotating shaft members is considered. It is however, in this configuration, a rotating shaft member is provided at each end of the substrate holding part, and the rotating shaft member becomes an obstacle, making it impossible to slide the sealed substrate from the substrate holding part to the processing stage. Therefore, when using a conventional substrate reversing mechanism, it is necessary to lift the sealed substrate and transfer it to another intermediate stage, and then slide the sealed substrate from the intermediate stage to the processing stage. . This not only increases the number of steps, but also complicates the structure of the device, leading to an increase in the size of the device.
- the reversing section is provided on one end side of the substrate holding section and is provided on the other end side of the substrate holding section, and the rotation drive section for rotating the substrate holding section is provided on the other end side of the substrate holding section. It is desirable to have a rotation guide portion that guides the rotation of the substrate holder.
- the substrate conveying section slides the sealed substrate from one end side to the other end side of the substrate holding section. It is desirable that the rotation guide portion is provided so as to surround a passage area of the sealed substrate that is slid by the slide portion.
- the rotation guide section has an annular guide rail surrounding the passage area.
- the rotation drive unit includes a rotating shaft member connected to one end of the substrate holding unit, a motor provided below the substrate holding unit, and a transmission for transmitting rotation of the motor to the rotating shaft member. It is desirable to have a mechanism. With this configuration, the area above the substrate holding section can be simplified, and the foot space of the reversing transport mechanism can be reduced.
- the substrate transport section has a roller section that pulls in the sealed substrate slid by the slide section and sends the sealed substrate to the processing stage.
- the removing section includes a first removing section for removing the first unnecessary resin; 2. It is desirable to have a second removing section for removing the unnecessary resin, and the second removing section has the reverse conveying mechanism.
- a method for manufacturing a resin molded product using the above-described reversing conveying mechanism is also an aspect of the present invention.
- a method for manufacturing a resin molded product according to the present invention is a method for manufacturing a resin molded product using the above-described resin molding apparatus, wherein the molding object is resin-sealed to form a sealed substrate.
- the second removing step removes the second unnecessary resin by punching, and the second conveying step slides and conveys the sealed substrate, which has been turned upside down, to the processing stage. is desirable.
- the method of manufacturing a resin molded product of the present invention includes a substrate unloading step of conveying the substrate to the second substrate holding portion after the second removing step, and rotating the second substrate holding portion to remove the substrate from the second substrate holding portion. It is preferable to include a re-inverting step of reversing the sealed substrate held by the substrate and a substrate housing step of housing the sealed substrate, which has been turned upside down again, in a substrate housing portion.
- the resin molding apparatus 100 resin molds a molding object W to which an electronic component is connected by transfer molding using a resin material J. As shown in FIG.
- the molding object W is, for example, a metal board, a resin board, a glass board, a ceramic board, a circuit board, a semiconductor board, a wiring board, a lead frame, or the like, with or without wiring.
- the resin material J for resin molding is, for example, a composite material containing a thermosetting resin, and the form of the resin material J is, for example, a columnar tablet-like solid.
- the electronic parts connected to the upper surface of the molding object W are, for example, bare chips, electronic elements such as resistance elements and capacitor elements, or at least one of these electronic elements sealed with resin.
- the resin molding apparatus 100 includes a supply module A, a resin molding module B as two resin molding units, a first removal module C as a first removal unit, and a second removal A second removal module D, which is a part, and a storage module E are provided as constituent elements.
- Each component (each module A to E) is detachable and replaceable with respect to the respective component.
- the control unit CTL provided in the supply module A controls the operation of the resin molding apparatus 100 including modules A to E shown below.
- This controller CTL may be provided in modules B to E other than the supply module A.
- FIG. Also, the control unit CTL may be divided into a plurality of units and provided in at least two modules among the modules AE.
- the supply module A supplies the molding object W to the resin molding module B and also supplies the resin material J to the resin molding module B.
- the supply module A includes a molding object supply unit 101 that supplies the molding object W, a molding object placement unit 102 that delivers the molding object W, and a resin material storage unit 103 that stores the resin material J. and a resin material aligning unit 104 for aligning the resin material J, and the molding object W is conveyed from the molding object placing unit 102 to the resin molding module B, and the resin material J is transferred from the resin material aligning unit 104 to the resin molding module B. and a transport mechanism 105 for transporting the .
- the transport mechanism 105 is provided so as to be movable in at least the X direction and the Y direction.
- the resin molding module B is a resin molding unit that resin-seals the molding object W using the molding object W and the resin material J transported by the transport mechanism 105 .
- the resin molding module B includes a pair of molding dies 106 each having a lower mold formed with a pot 106a for containing the resin material J and an upper mold provided opposite to the lower mold, and a pair of molding dies 106 It has a mold clamping mechanism (not shown) that clamps the mold.
- At least one of the lower mold and the upper mold of the pair of molds 106 is formed with a plurality of cavities 106b into which the resin material J is injected.
- a first resin passage portion 106c having a connecting cull portion and a runner portion and a second resin passage portion 106d having a gate portion connecting the first resin passage portion 106c and the cavity 106b are formed.
- FIG. 3 shows an example in which two sealed substrates W1 are connected by a first unnecessary resin K1.
- the unnecessary resin corresponding to the cull portion is called cull
- the unnecessary resin corresponding to the runner portion is called runner
- the unnecessary resin corresponding to the gate portion in the second unnecessary resin K2 is called a gate.
- the first unnecessary resin K1 is formed outside and inside the sealed substrate W1 in plan view
- the second unnecessary resin K2 is formed inside the sealed substrate W1 in plan view.
- the first removal module C is a first removal section that performs a so-called gate break process, and removes the first unnecessary resin K1 formed on the sealed substrate W1 (FIGS. 3A and 3B). reference).
- the transport of the sealed substrate W1 from the resin molding module B to the first removal module C is performed by a transport mechanism 107 movable at least in the X and Y directions, as shown in FIG.
- the first removal module C includes a mounting plate 108 on which the sealed substrate W1 is mounted, and the mounting plate 108 can move between the unnecessary resin removal position GB and the transfer position TP. can.
- the unnecessary resin removing position GB is provided with a removing mechanism (not shown) for removing the first unnecessary resin K1 from the sealed substrate W1.
- the sealed substrate W1 is transferred from the resin molding module B by the transfer mechanism 107 and placed on the mounting plate 108 at the unnecessary resin removal position GB.
- the removing mechanism for removing the first unnecessary resin K1 from the sealed substrate W1 is, for example, configured to remove the first unnecessary resin K1 by bending the connecting portion between the sealed substrate W1 and the first unnecessary resin K1.
- a configuration may be considered in which the first unnecessary resin K1 on the sealed substrate W1 is removed by pressing with a pressing member such as a pin.
- the second removal module D is a second removal section that performs a so-called gate cut process, and removes the second unnecessary resin K2 that remains without being removed by the first removal module C (FIGS. 3C to 3D). (e)). Transfer of the sealed substrate W1 from the first removal module C to the second removal module D is performed by a transfer mechanism 110 that can move at least in the X direction. Specifically, the second removal module D punches out and removes the second unnecessary resin K2 remaining on the sealed substrate W1. As shown in FIG. stage 111, a punching die 112 for punching out the second unnecessary resin K2 remaining from the sealed substrate W1 placed on the stage 111, and the punching die 112 and the stage 111 relative to each other. A drive mechanism (not shown) is provided to lift and drop the second unnecessary resin K2.
- the storage module E stores the sealed substrate W1 (hereinafter referred to as resin molded product P) from which the second unnecessary resin K2 has been removed by the second removal module D.
- the resin molded article P is transported from the second removal module D to the storage module E by a transport mechanism 113 that can move at least in the X direction.
- the storage module E has a substrate storage section 114 for storing the resin molded product P. As shown in FIG. The resin molded product P housed in the substrate housing portion 114 can be taken out from the outside of the apparatus.
- the second unnecessary resin K2 can be removed after the sealed substrate W1 is turned over in the second removal module D.
- the second removal module D includes a reversing transport mechanism 2 that reverses the sealed substrate W1 on which the second unnecessary resin K2 remains.
- both the surface (front surface) and the back surface (back surface) of the molding object W are resin-sealed.
- the thickness of the resin sealing (package) formed on the front surface is larger than the thickness of the resin sealing (package) formed on the back surface.
- the resin encapsulation (package) on the front side is thick regardless of the punching, so that it is difficult to peel off from the molding object W or the package is removed. is hard to chip.
- the reversing transport mechanism 2 has a substrate holder 3 for holding the sealed substrate W1 from which the first unnecessary resin K1 has been removed by the first removal module C, and a substrate holder 3.
- a reversing unit 4 that rotates and reverses the sealed substrate W1, and a substrate transport unit 5 that transports the sealed substrate W1 reversed by the reversing unit 4 to the stamping stage 111 are provided.
- the substrate holding section 3 includes a mounting section 31 on which the sealed substrate W1 is mounted, and a holding member 32 that holds the sealed substrate W1 on the mounting section 31. have.
- the substrate holding part 3 holds a rectangular sealed substrate W1, and is configured to extend in the longitudinal direction corresponding to the sealed substrate W1 (see FIG. 4).
- the substrate holding part 3 of this embodiment holds the sealed substrate W1 so that the longitudinal direction of the sealed substrate W1 coincides with the X direction.
- the sealed substrate W1 from which the first unnecessary resin K1 has been removed, is picked up by the transport mechanism 110 from the loading plate 108 at the transport position TP of the first removal module C, and the sealed substrate W1 is placed on the loading unit 31.
- the sheets are transported while matching the orientation of the sheets to the orientation when they are placed on the placing section 31, and are placed one by one on the placing section 31 from above.
- the mounting portion 31 of the present embodiment has a structure in which both side portions along the longitudinal direction of the sealed substrate W1 are mounted, as particularly shown in FIG.
- the holding members 32 have, for example, an L-shaped cross section, and are provided on both ends of the mounting section 31 in the longitudinal direction.
- the holding member 32 is provided rotatably with respect to the mounting section 31, and holds the sealed substrate W1 mounted on the mounting section 31 by covering the upper surface of both sides along the longitudinal direction. It is. As shown in FIG. 6, the holding member 32 rotates to a holding position L where the sealed substrate W1 is held by an actuator (not shown), and rotates outward from the holding position L to release the sealed substrate W1. It rotates between the release position M (see partial view in FIG. 6).
- the transport direction (X direction) of the substrate transport unit 5 and the longitudinal direction of the sealed substrate W1 are aligned, and the holding member 32 is positioned along the transport direction of the substrate transport unit 5 for sealing. Both sides of the substrate W1 are held (see FIG. 6). Since the holding member 32 holds both sides of the sealed substrate W1 along the transport direction in this manner, the holding member 32 can also serve as a guide when the sealed substrate W1 is slid and transported by the substrate transport unit 5. Function.
- the reversing unit 4 turns over the sealed substrate W ⁇ b>1 held by the substrate holding unit 3 by rotating the substrate holding unit 3 .
- the reversing section 4 rotates the substrate holding section 3 about the central axis along the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the rectangular sealed substrate W1 held by the substrate holding section 3 .
- the reversing section 4 maintains the sealed substrate W1 held by the substrate holding section 3 at a transfer height that can be transferred by the substrate transfer section 5 before and after the reversal.
- the reversing unit 4 of the present embodiment rotates the substrate holding unit 3 around a central axis passing through the center of the side surface of the sealed substrate W1 viewed from the longitudinal direction. (see FIG. 6(a)) and the height position of the surface (back surface) of the sealed substrate W1 facing upward after reversal (FIG. 6(b) ) have substantially the same height.
- the reversing section 4 is provided on one end side in the longitudinal direction of the substrate holding section 3 (opposite side to the punching stage 111), and rotates the substrate holding section 3. It has a driving portion 41 and a rotation guide portion 42 provided on the other end side (punching stage 111 side) of the substrate holding portion 3 in the longitudinal direction to guide the rotation of the substrate holding portion 3 .
- the rotation drive unit 41 includes a rotating shaft member 411 connected to one longitudinal end of the substrate holding unit 3, a motor 412 provided below the substrate holding unit 3, and a transmission mechanism 413 that transmits the rotation of the motor 412 to the rotating shaft member 411 .
- the rotating shaft member 411 is rotatably supported by a base 414 via a rolling bearing 415 .
- the transmission mechanism 413 of this embodiment includes a driven pulley 413a provided on the rotating shaft member 411, a driving pulley 413b provided on the motor 412, and a transmission belt 413c stretched between the pulleys 413a and 413b.
- the transmission mechanism 413 may be a mechanism using gears, or a link mechanism using a constant velocity joint, a universal joint, or the like, as long as it transmits rotation.
- the rotation guide section 42 has a guide rail 421 that guides the rotation of the substrate holding section 3 and a slider 422 that slides along the guide rail 421 .
- the guide rail 421 is fixed to the base 414 .
- the sliders 422 are connected to the other longitudinal end portion of the substrate holding portion 3, and, for example, three sliders 422 are provided in order to improve rotational stability (see FIG. 6).
- the rotation guide section 42 is provided so as to surround the passage area of the sealed substrate W1 conveyed by the substrate conveying section 5.
- the rotation guide portion 42 has an annular shape surrounding the passage area around the rotation center of the rotation shaft member 411 of the rotation drive portion 41 .
- the rotation guide portion 42 of this embodiment is provided so as to surround the substrate holding portion 3 .
- the rotation guide part 42 of the present embodiment surrounds the sealed substrate W1 during passage on a plane intersecting the transport direction of the substrate transport part 5, more specifically, on a plane perpendicular to the transport direction of the substrate transport part 5. can also be expressed.
- the substrate conveying unit 5 horizontally slides and conveys the sealed substrate W1 from the substrate holding unit 3 to the punching stage 111 .
- the substrate transfer unit 5 moves from one end of the substrate holding unit 3 (opposite to the punching stage 111 side) to the other end (punching stage 111 side) in the X direction. and a roller portion 52 that pulls in the sealed substrate W1 slid by the slide portion 51 and sends it out to the stage 111 for punching.
- the slide portion 51 includes a push-out member 511 for pushing out the sealed substrate W1, a first moving mechanism 512 for moving the push-out member 511 along the transport direction (X direction), and a second moving mechanism 513 for moving along the direction (Y direction).
- the pushing member 511 is configured so as not to interfere with the holding member 32 when pushing out the sealed substrate W1. Specifically, as shown in FIG. It has a pressing portion 511a. In this embodiment, in order to stably extrude the sealed substrate W1, it is configured to come into contact with two locations on the short sides of the sealed substrate W1.
- the first moving mechanism 512 includes a first guide rail 512a extending in the transport direction (X direction), a first slide portion 512b that slides on the first guide rail 512a, and a first guide rail. and a first drive section (not shown) for moving the first slide section 512b along the slide 512a.
- the first drive section is configured using, for example, a ball screw mechanism, a motor, a cylinder mechanism, and the like.
- the second moving mechanism 513 includes a second guide rail 513a extending in a direction perpendicular to the transport direction (Y direction), a second slide portion 513b sliding on the second guide rail 513a, and a second drive section (not shown) for moving the second slide section 513b along the second guide rail 513a.
- the second driving section is configured using, for example, a ball screw mechanism, a motor, a cylinder mechanism, and the like.
- the second moving mechanism 513 is provided on the first slide portion 512b in this embodiment, the first moving mechanism 512 may be provided on the second slide portion 513b.
- the roller portion 52 is provided between the substrate holding portion 3 and the punching stage 111, and includes upper rollers 52a and 52a for pulling in the sealed substrate W1 from above and below. It has a lower roller 52b.
- a pair of rollers 521 consisting of an upper roller 52a and a lower roller 52b are provided on both sides of the sealed substrate W1 along the conveying direction.
- the height position of the sealed substrate W1 sent out by the roller part 52 is set to a height at which the upper surface of the punching stage 111 slides, or between the upper surface of the punching stage 111 and the lower surface of the punching die 112.
- the positional relationship between the roller portion 52 and the substrate holding portion 3 is set so that the sealed substrate W ⁇ b>1 pushed out from the substrate holding portion 3 is drawn into the roller portion 52 .
- a guide portion (not shown) may be provided between the substrate holding portion 3 and the roller portion 52 in order to easily draw the sealed substrate W1 into the roller portion 52 .
- the transport mechanism 110 transports the sealed substrate W1 from the loading plate 108 at the transport position TP to the mounting portion 31 of the substrate holding portion 3 (see FIG. 7A). , the pushing member 511 is retracted to the side of the substrate holding portion 3 by the first moving mechanism 512 and the second moving mechanism 513 of the slide portion 51 (see FIG. 8A). This prevents the pushing member 511 of the slide portion 51 from interfering with the rotation of the substrate holding portion 3 .
- the pushing member 511 After rotating the substrate holding unit 3 to turn the sealed substrate W1 upside down (see FIG. 7B), the pushing member 511 is advanced by the second moving mechanism 513 of the sliding unit 51 so that the pushing member 511 moves forward. It faces the short side of the sealed substrate W1 (see FIG. 8(b)). Then, the first moving mechanism 512 of the slide portion 51 moves the push-out member 511 in the transport direction to push out the sealed substrate W1 toward the roller portion 52 (see FIG. 8C). Then, the first moving mechanism 512 moves the pushing member 511 until the sealed substrate W1 is pulled into the roller portion 52 (see FIG. 8D).
- the sealed substrate W1 When the sealed substrate W1 reaches the roller portion 52, the sealed substrate W1 is sandwiched between the pair of rollers 521 and sent to the punching stage 111 (see FIGS. 7(b) and 8(e)). At this time, the first moving mechanism 512 stops moving the pushing member 511 . After that, the pushing member is returned to the retracted position by the first moving mechanism 512 and the second moving mechanism 513 (see FIG. 8(f)).
- the sealed substrate W1 from which the second unnecessary resin K2 has been removed in the second removal module D can be turned over again.
- the second removal module D includes a second reversing transport mechanism 6 that reverses the sealed substrate W1 from which the second unnecessary resin K2 has been removed and returns it to its original state.
- the second reversing transport mechanism 6 has a configuration in which a portion of the reversing transport mechanism 2 is arranged symmetrically with the punching stage 111 interposed therebetween. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, the second reversing transport mechanism 6 is provided between the punching stage 111 and the substrate housing portion 114, and is used to transport the sealed substrate W1 from which the second unnecessary resin K2 has been removed. a second substrate holding unit 7 for holding a second substrate W1, a second substrate carrying unit 8 for carrying a sealed substrate W1 to the second substrate holding unit 7, and a second unnecessary resin K2 by rotating the second substrate holding unit 7. and a second reversing unit 9 for reversing the removed sealed substrate W1.
- the second substrate holding part 7 has the same configuration as the substrate holding part 3 of the reversing transport mechanism 2 .
- the mounting portion 71 and the holding member 72 of the second substrate holding portion 7 are arranged in the same manner as in the embodiment described above so that the sealed substrate W1 can be lifted and transferred by the transfer mechanism 113 after being reversed by the second reversing portion 9 .
- the state before inversion and the state after inversion are reversed. That is, before the second substrate holding part 7 is turned over, the mounting part 71 is up and the holding member 72 is down. The holding member 72 is up.
- the second substrate conveying unit 8 draws in the sealed substrate W1 pushed out from the punching stage 111 and sends it out to the second substrate holding unit 7.
- the roller unit 81 having the same configuration as the reversing conveying mechanism 2 configured using
- the second reversing section 9 is provided on the side opposite to the punching stage 111 of the second substrate holding section 7 , and includes a second rotation driving section 91 that rotates the second substrate holding section 7 and a rotation of the second substrate holding section 7 .
- a second rotation guide portion 92 is provided on the punching stage 111 side and guides the rotation of the second substrate holding portion 7 .
- the configurations of the second rotation drive section 91 and the second rotation guide section 92 are the same as those of the reversing transport mechanism 2 described above.
- Resin sealing step The resin material J is supplied from the supply module A to the lower mold of the resin molding module B, and the molding object W is supplied. Then, the resin molding module B performs resin sealing. As a result, a sealed substrate W1 having the first unnecessary resin K1 and the second unnecessary resin K2 is formed (see FIG. 3A).
- the reversing section 4 rotates the substrate holding section 3 by 180°, thereby reversing the held sealed substrate W1 (see FIG. 3D).
- the sealed substrate W1 since both sides of the sealed substrate W1 are held by the holding members 32, the sealed substrate W1 does not drop during rotation.
- the sealed substrate W1 is placed on the upward surface of the holding member 32 while being turned upside down (see FIGS. 6B and 7B).
- the roller portion 52 may be rotated before the slide portion 51 pushes out the sealed substrate W1, or may be rotated while the slide portion 51 pushes out the sealed substrate W1 and reaches the roller portion 52. You can start. Further, the roller part 52 may be stopped after sending the sealed substrate W1 to the punching stage 111, or may be kept rotating.
- the second reversing section 9 rotates the second substrate holding section 7 by 180°, thereby reversing the front and back of the held sealed substrate W1.
- the sealed substrate W1 does not drop during rotation.
- the sealed substrate W ⁇ b>1 is placed on the upper surface of the placement part 71 while being turned upside down again.
- the front surface of the sealed substrate W1 from which the second unnecessary resin K2 has been removed faces upward, and the back surface of the sealed substrate W1 faces downward (see FIG. 7B).
- the sealed substrate W1 from which the first unnecessary resin K1 has been removed can be turned upside down and conveyed to the punching stage 111. It is possible to reduce product defects such as failure to completely remove K2 or package chipping.
- the remaining second unnecessary resin K2 when the remaining second unnecessary resin K2 is removed without turning over the sealed substrate W1, the remaining second unnecessary resin K2 cannot be completely removed or the package is chipped. Even if a defect occurs, if the sealed substrate W1 is turned upside down to remove the remaining second unnecessary resin K2, the remaining second unnecessary resin K2 can be properly removed and chipping of the package can be prevented. be able to.
- the second unnecessary resin K2 remaining on the sealed substrate W1 can be removed according to the type of the sealed substrate W1.
- the reversing transport mechanism 2 is used. By using it, it is possible to inspect not only the appearance of the front surface of the sealed substrate W1 but also the appearance of the back surface of the sealed substrate W1 from one direction. can.
- the reversing transport mechanism 2 of the present embodiment includes a rotation guide portion so as to surround the passage area of the sealed substrate W1 at the other end portion of the substrate holding portion 3 on which the sealed substrate W1 is slid and transported. 42, the sealed substrate W1 can be horizontally slid to the punching stage 111 and transferred. For this reason, an intermediate stage is provided between a conventional substrate reversing mechanism (a configuration in which rotary shaft members are provided at both ends of a substrate holding portion) and the punching stage 111, and the sealed substrate W1 is placed on the intermediate stage. No need to lift and move. As a result, when removing the second unnecessary resin K2, the apparatus configuration can be simplified and the foot space of the apparatus can be reduced without increasing the number of processes.
- the sealed substrate W1 that has been turned upside down by the second reversing transport mechanism 6 is turned upside down again to return to the original state. Problems such as the finished substrate W1 being damaged and the conventional substrate storage portion 114 being unusable in the first place do not occur.
- the second reversing transport mechanism 6 like the reversing transport mechanism 2, is configured to horizontally slide the sealed substrate W1 from the punching stage 111 and place it on the second substrate holding unit 7.
- An intermediate stage is provided between the punching stage 111 and the conventional substrate reversing mechanism, and after the sealed substrate W1 is transported to the intermediate stage, the sealed substrate W1 is lifted from the intermediate stage and the conventional substrate reversing mechanism is performed. There is no need to transfer to the mechanism.
- the sealed substrate W1 from which the second unnecessary resin K2 has been removed is turned over again, the device configuration can be simplified and the foot space of the device can be reduced without increasing the number of steps. .
- the sealed substrate W1 is reversed in the reversing transport mechanism 2 in the above embodiment, depending on the type of the sealed substrate W1, the sealed substrate may be reversed in the reversing transport mechanism 2 and/or the second reversing transport mechanism 6 It may not be necessary to invert W1.
- the height position of the surface facing up (front surface) of the sealed substrate W1 and the surface facing up (back surface) of the sealed substrate W1 after reversal Since the height position and the height position are substantially the same (see FIG. 6), for example, if the product defect does not occur even if the sealed substrate W1 is processed by the stamping stage 111 without being reversed, the reverse transportation is possible.
- the sealed substrate W1 may be transported to the punching stage 111 without being reversed by the mechanism 2 .
- the reversing transport mechanism 2 can be used as a mere transport mechanism, can be used for various types of sealed substrates W1, and is excellent in versatility.
- the sealed substrate W1 from which the second unnecessary resin has been removed is reversed again by the second reversing transport mechanism 6. may be stored in the substrate storage portion 114 of the substrate.
- the motor 412 in the above embodiment is connected to the rotating shaft member 411 via the transmission mechanism 413, it may be directly connected to the rotating shaft member 411 without the transmission mechanism 413.
- the supply module A of the above embodiment may be divided into a resin molded product supply module and a resin material supply module, and may be separate modules.
- the configuration has two resin-molded modules, but the number of resin-molded modules may be one, or three or more.
- the resin molding apparatus does not have to be modularized into modules as in the above embodiment.
- the resin material in the above embodiment was tablet-shaped, it may be a solid resin material such as sheet-shaped, granular, granular, or powder-shaped.
- the present invention when removing the unnecessary resin remaining on the sealed substrate from which the unnecessary resin including at least the cull has been removed, product defects such as the remaining unnecessary resin not being completely removed or the package being chipped are eliminated. can be reduced.
- Second removal module (second removal unit) Reference Signs List 2: Reversing transport mechanism 3: Substrate holding section 31: Placement section 32: Holding member 4: Reversing section 41: Rotation drive section 411: Rotary shaft member 412: Motor 413...Transmission mechanism 42...Rotation guide part 421...Guide rail 5...Substrate conveying part 51...Slide part 52...Roller part 111...Stage for punching (processing stage ) 114: Substrate housing portion 7: Second substrate holding portion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
具体的には、封止済基板を表裏反転せずに第2不要樹脂を除去する場合に、第2不要樹脂を除去しきれない又はパッケージが欠けてしまう等の製品不良が発生する場合であっても、封止済基板を表裏反転させて第2不要樹脂を除去すると、第2不要樹脂を確実に除去でき、又は、パッケージが欠けることを防ぐことができる。このように反転搬送機構を用いることにより、封止済基板の品種に応じて、封止済基板の第2不要樹脂を除去することができる。
その他、この反転搬送機構を用いることにより、一方向から封止済基板の表面の外観検査だけでなく、封止済基板の裏面の外観検査も行うことができ、外観検査するための装置構成を簡単化することができる。
この場合、前記加工ステージは、前記第2不要樹脂を打ち抜くための打ち抜き用ステージとなり、当該打ち抜き用ステージと抜き金型との間のスペースが狭くなることが考えられる。
この構成において、加工ステージに封止済基板を搬送しやすくするためには、前記基板搬送部は、前記封止済基板を前記加工ステージにスライド搬送するものであることが望ましい。
この構成において、保持部材が封止済基板を保持しつつ、基板搬送部による封止済基板の搬送を邪魔しないようにするためには、前記基板保持部は、前記封止済基板における前記基板搬送部の搬送方向に沿った前記封止済基板の両辺部を保持することが望ましい。
この構成であれば、封止済基板を表裏反転させない状態と、封止済基板を表裏反転させた状態との両方において基板搬送部により加工ステージに搬送することができる。その結果、封止済基板の種類に柔軟に対応して第2不要樹脂を除去することができる。
ところがこの構成では、基板保持部の両端部それぞれに回転軸部材が設けられており、当該回転軸部材が邪魔となり、基板保持部から封止済基板を加工ステージにスライド搬送することができない。このため、従来の基板反転機構を用いた場合には、封止済基板を持ち上げて別の中間ステージに移し替えた後に、更に中間ステージから封止済基板を加工ステージにスライド搬送する必要がある。そうすると、工程数が増えるだけでなく、装置構成が複雑になってしまい、装置の大型化を招いてしまう。
この問題を解決するためには、前記反転部は、前記基板保持部の一端側に設けられ、前記基板保持部を回転させる回転駆動部と、前記基板保持部の他端側に設けられ、前記基板保持部の回転をガイドする回転ガイド部とを有することが望ましい。
この構成であれば、基板保持部の上方を簡略化できるとともに、反転搬送機構のフットスペースを小型化することができる。
具体的に本発明に係る樹脂成形品の製造方法は、上述した樹脂成形装置を用いた樹脂成形品の製造方法であって、成形対象物を樹脂封止して封止済基板を形成する樹脂封止工程と、前記封止済基板から少なくともカルを含む第1不要樹脂を除去する第1除去工程と、前記第1不要樹脂が除去された前記封止済基板を基板保持部に搬送する第1搬送工程と、前記基板保持部を回転して前記基板保持部に保持された前記封止済基板を表裏反転させる反転工程と、表裏反転された前記封止済基板を前記封止済基板に残存した第2不要樹脂を除去するための加工ステージに搬送する第2搬送工程と、前記加工ステージに搬送された前記封止済基板から前記第2不要樹脂を除去する第2除去工程とを含むことを特徴とする。
このため、本発明の樹脂成形品の製造方法は、前記第2除去工程の後に第2基板保持部に搬送する基板搬出工程と、前記第2基板保持部を回転して前記第2基板保持部に保持された前記封止済基板を再び表裏反転させる再反転工程と、再び表裏反転された前記封止済基板を基板収納部に収納する基板収納工程とを備えることが望ましい。
以下に、本発明に係る樹脂成形装置の一実施形態について、図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下に示すいずれの図についても、わかりやすくするために、適宜省略し又は誇張して模式的に描かれている。同一の構成要素については、同一の符号を付して説明を適宜省略する。
本実施形態の樹脂成形装置100は、電子部品が接続された成形対象物Wを、樹脂材料Jを用いたトランスファ成形によって樹脂成形するものである。
供給モジュールAは、成形対象物Wを樹脂成形モジュールBに供給するとともに、樹脂材料Jを樹脂成形モジュールBに供給するものである。具体的に供給モジュールAは、成形対象物Wを供給する成形対象物供給部101と、成形対象物Wを受け渡しする成形対象物載置部102と、樹脂材料Jを収容する樹脂材料収容部103と、樹脂材料Jを整列させる樹脂材料整列部104と、成形対象物載置部102から樹脂成形モジュールBに成形対象物Wを搬送し、樹脂材料整列部104から樹脂成形モジュールBに樹脂材料Jを搬送する搬送機構105とを有している。なお、搬送機構105は、少なくともX方向及びY方向に移動可能に設けられている。
樹脂成形モジュールBは、搬送機構105により搬送された成形対象物W及び樹脂材料Jを用いて、成形対象物Wを樹脂封止する樹脂成形部である。具体的に樹脂成形モジュールBは、樹脂材料Jを収容するポット106aが形成された下型及び当該下型に対向して設けられた上型からなる一対の成形型106と、一対の成形型106を型締めする型締め機構(不図示)とを有する。
第1除去モジュールCは、所謂ゲートブレイク処理を行う第1除去部であり、封止済基板W1に形成された第1不要樹脂K1を除去するものである(図3(a)、(b)参照)。樹脂成形モジュールBから第1除去モジュールCへの封止済基板W1の搬送は、図1に示すように、少なくともX方向及びY方向に移動可能な搬送機構107により行われる。具体的に第1除去モジュールCは、封止済基板W1が載置される載置プレート108を備え、載置プレート108は、不要樹脂除去位置GBと搬送位置TPとの間を移動することができる。さらに、不要樹脂除去位置GBには、封止済基板W1の第1不要樹脂K1を除去する除去機構(図示せず)が備えられている。
第2除去モジュールDは、所謂ゲートカット処理を行う第2除去部であり、第1除去モジュールCによって除去されずに残存した第2不要樹脂K2を除去するものである(図3(c)~(e)参照)。第1除去モジュールCから第2除去モジュールDへの封止済基板W1の搬送は、少なくともX方向に移動可能な搬送機構110により行われる。具体的に第2除去モジュールDは、封止済基板W1に残存した第2不要樹脂K2を打ち抜いて除去するものであり、図1に示すように、封止済基板W1が載置される打ち抜き用ステージ111と、当該ステージ111上に載置された封止済基板W1から残存した第2不要樹脂K2を打ち抜くための抜き金型112と、当該抜き金型112とステージ111とを相対的に昇降させて第2不要樹脂K2を打ち抜く駆動機構(不図示)とを備えている。
収納モジュールEは、図1に示すように、第2除去モジュールDにより第2不要樹脂K2が除去された封止済基板W1(以下、樹脂成形品P)を収納するものである。なお、第2除去モジュールDから収納モジュールEへの樹脂成形品Pの搬送は、少なくともX方向に移動可能な搬送機構113により行われる。具体的に収納モジュールEは、樹脂成形品Pを収容する基板収納部114を有している。この基板収納部114に収容された樹脂成形品Pは、装置外部から取り出すことができる。
そして、本実施形態では、第2除去モジュールDにおいて封止済基板W1を反転させた後に第2不要樹脂K2を除去できるように構成されている。具体的に第2除去モジュールDは、図1に示すように、第2不要樹脂K2が残存した封止済基板W1を表裏反転させる反転搬送機構2を備えている。
基板保持部3は、図4~図6に示すように、封止済基板W1が載置される載置部31と、載置部31上で封止済基板W1を保持する保持部材32とを有している。この基板保持部3は、矩形状の封止済基板W1を保持するものであり、当該封止済基板W1に対応して長手方向に延びた構成である(図4参照)。本実施形態の基板保持部3は、封止済基板W1の長手方向がX方向と一致するように封止済基板W1を保持する。
反転部4は、基板保持部3を回転させることによって、当該基板保持部3に保持された封止済基板W1の表裏を反転させるものである。また、反転部4は、基板保持部3を、当該基板保持部3に保持された矩形状の封止済基板W1の長手方向(X方向)に沿った中心軸周りに回転させるものである。
基板搬送部5は、基板保持部3から封止済基板W1を打ち抜き用ステージ111に水平方向にスライド搬送するものである。具体的に基板搬送部5は、図4~図6に示すように、基板保持部3の一端側(打ち抜き用ステージ111とは反対側)から他端側(打ち抜き用ステージ111側)にX方向に沿って封止済基板W1をスライドさせるスライド部51と、スライド部51によりスライドされた封止済基板W1を引き込んで打ち抜き用ステージ111に送り出すローラ部52とを有する。
ここで基板搬送部5の動作について図7及び図8に基づいて説明する。
さらに、本実施形態では、第2除去モジュールDにおいて第2不要樹脂K2を除去された封止済基板W1の表裏を再び反転できるように構成されている。具体的に第2除去モジュールDは、図1に示すように、第2不要樹脂K2が除去された封止済基板W1の表裏を再び反転させて元に戻す第2反転搬送機構6を備えている。
次に、本実施形態の樹脂成形装置100の動作の一例を説明する。
供給モジュールAから樹脂成形モジュールBの下型に樹脂材料Jを供給するとともに成形対象物Wを供給する。そして、樹脂成形モジュールBにより樹脂封止が行われる。これにより、第1不要樹脂K1及び第2不要樹脂K2を有する封止済基板W1が形成される(図3(a)参照)。
樹脂成形モジュールBから封止済基板W1が第1除去モジュールCの不要樹脂除去位置GBにある載置プレート108に載置され、除去機構により第1不要樹脂K1が除去される(図3(b)参照)。
その後、載置プレート108は搬送位置TPに移動し、第1除去工程により第1不要樹脂K1が除去された封止済基板W1が、搬送機構110により、反転搬送機構2の基板保持部3の載置部31に搬送されて載置される。封止済基板W1が載置部31に載置される際には、保持部材32は解除位置とされている。そして、封止済基板W1が載置されると保持部材32が保持位置に移動して、封止済基板W1の両辺部が保持される(図6(a)、図7(a)参照)。
その後、反転部4が基板保持部3を180°回転させることによって、保持された封止済基板W1の表裏が反転する(図3(d)参照)。ここで、封止済基板W1の両辺部は保持部材32により保持されているので、回転途中に封止済基板W1は落下しない。また、表裏反転された状態で、封止済基板W1は、保持部材32の上向き面に載置された状態となっている(図6(b)、図7(b)参照)。
封止済基板W1を表裏反転した後に、スライド部51が封止済基板W1を長手方向に沿ってローラ部52に至るまで押し出す。ローラ部52は、押し出された封止済基板W1を引き込むともに、打ち抜き用ステージ111に送り出す(図7(b)、図8参照)。
打ち抜き用ステージ111に封止済基板W1が搬送されると、抜き金型112により封止済基板W1に残存した第2不要樹脂K2が除去される(図3(e)参照)。
第2除去工程の後に第2不要樹脂K2が除去された封止済基板W1を打ち抜き用ステージ111から第2反転搬送機構6の第2基板保持部7に搬送する(図9(a)参照)。このとき、保持部材72は保持位置とされている。
その後、第2反転部9が第2基板保持部7を180°回転させることによって、保持された封止済基板W1の表裏が再び反転する。ここで、封止済基板W1の両辺部は保持部材72により保持されているので、回転途中に封止済基板W1は落下しない。また、表裏が再び反転された状態で、封止済基板W1は、載置部71の上面に載置された状態となる。これにより、第2不要樹脂K2が除去された封止済基板W1の表面が上を向き、封止済基板W1の裏面が下を向いた状態となる(図7(b)参照)。
再反転工程により封止済基板W1が再反転された後に、封止済基板W1は、搬送機構113により、収納モジュールEの基板収納部114に収納される(図9(b)参照)。なお、このとき、第2基板保持部7の保持部材72は、解除位置とされている(図6(a)参照)。
本実施形態の樹脂成形装置100によれば、第1不要樹脂K1が除去された封止済基板W1を表裏反転させて、打ち抜き用ステージ111に搬送することができるので、残存した第2不要樹脂K2を除去しきれない又はパッケージが欠けてしまう等の製品不良を低減することができる。
なお、本発明は前記実施形態に限られるものではない。
J ・・・樹脂材料
W1 ・・・封止済基板
P ・・・樹脂成形品
K1 ・・・第1不要樹脂
K2 ・・・第2不要樹脂
B ・・・樹脂成形モジュール(樹脂成形部)
C ・・・第1除去モジュール(第1除去部)
D ・・・第2除去モジュール(第2除去部)
2 ・・・反転搬送機構
3 ・・・基板保持部
31 ・・・載置部
32 ・・・保持部材
4 ・・・反転部
41 ・・・回転駆動部
411・・・回転軸部材
412・・・モータ
413・・・伝達機構
42 ・・・回転ガイド部
421・・・ガイドレール
5 ・・・基板搬送部
51 ・・・スライド部
52 ・・・ローラ部
111・・・打ち抜き用ステージ(加工ステージ)
114・・・基板収納部
7 ・・・第2基板保持部
Claims (14)
- 基板を樹脂封止して封止済基板を形成する樹脂成形部と、
前記封止済基板から不要樹脂を除去する除去部とを有し、
前記除去部は、
少なくともカルを含む第1不要樹脂が除去された前記封止済基板を保持する基板保持部と、
前記基板保持部を回転させて前記封止済基板を表裏反転させる反転部と、
前記反転部により表裏反転された前記封止済基板を、前記封止済基板に残存した第2不要樹脂を除去するための加工ステージに搬送する基板搬送部と備える反転搬送機構を有する、樹脂成形装置。 - 前記加工ステージは、前記第2不要樹脂を打ち抜くための打ち抜き用ステージであり、
前記基板搬送部は、前記封止済基板を前記加工ステージにスライド搬送するものである、請求項1に記載の樹脂成形装置。 - 前記基板保持部は、
前記封止済基板が載置される載置部と、
前記載置部上で前記封止済基板を保持する保持部材とを有し、
前記基板保持部は、前記基板搬送部による搬送方向に沿った前記封止済基板の両辺部を保持する、請求項1又は2に記載の樹脂成形装置。 - 前記反転部は、前記基板保持部に保持された前記封止済基板を、反転の前後において、前記基板搬送部によって搬送可能な搬送高さに維持するものである、請求項1乃至3の何れか一項に記載の樹脂成形装置。
- 前記反転部は、前記基板保持部に保持された矩形状の前記封止済基板の長手方向に沿った中心軸周りに回転させるものである、請求項1乃至4の何れか一項に記載の樹脂成形装置。
- 前記反転部は、
前記基板保持部の一端側に設けられ、前記基板保持部を回転させる回転駆動部と、
前記基板保持部の他端側に設けられ、前記基板保持部の回転をガイドする回転ガイド部とを有する、請求項1乃至5の何れか一項に記載の樹脂成形装置。 - 前記回転駆動部は、
前記基板保持部の一端部に連結された回転軸部材と、
前記基板保持部よりも下側に設けられたモータと、
前記モータの回転を前記回転軸部材に伝達する伝達機構とを有する、請求項6に記載の樹脂成形装置。 - 前記基板搬送部は、前記基板保持部の一端側から他端側に前記封止済基板をスライドさせるスライド部を有し、
前記回転ガイド部は、前記スライド部によりスライドされる前記封止済基板の通過領域を取り囲むように設けられている、請求項6又は7に記載の樹脂成形装置。 - 前記回転ガイド部は、前記通過領域を取り囲む環状のガイドレールを有する、請求項8に記載の樹脂成形装置。
- 前記基板搬送部は、前記スライド部によりスライドされた前記封止済基板を引き込んで前記加工ステージに送り出すローラ部を有する、請求項8又は9に記載の樹脂成形装置。
- 前記除去部は、前記第1不要樹脂を除去する第1除去部と、前記第2不要樹脂を除去する第2除去部とを有し、
前記第2除去部は、前記反転搬送機構を有する、請求項1乃至10の何れか一項に記載の樹脂成形装置。 - 請求項1乃至11の何れか一項に記載の樹脂成形装置を用いた樹脂成形品の製造方法であって、
成形対象物を樹脂封止して封止済基板を形成する樹脂封止工程と、
前記封止済基板から少なくともカルを含む第1不要樹脂を除去する第1除去工程と、
前記第1不要樹脂が除去された前記封止済基板を基板保持部に搬送する第1搬送工程と、
前記基板保持部を回転して前記基板保持部に保持された前記封止済基板を表裏反転させる反転工程と、
表裏反転された前記封止済基板を前記封止済基板に残存した第2不要樹脂を除去するための加工ステージに搬送する第2搬送工程と、
前記加工ステージに搬送された前記封止済基板から前記第2不要樹脂を除去する第2除去工程とを含む、樹脂成形品の製造方法。 - 前記第2除去工程は、打ち抜き加工により前記第2不要樹脂を除去するものであり、
前記第2搬送工程は、表裏反転された前記封止済基板を前記加工ステージにスライド搬送するものである、請求項12に記載の樹脂成形品の製造方法。 - 前記第2除去工程の後に第2基板保持部に搬送する基板搬出工程と、
前記第2基板保持部を回転して前記第2基板保持部に保持された前記封止済基板を再び表裏反転させる再反転工程と、
再び表裏反転された前記封止済基板を基板収納部に収納する基板収納工程とを備える、請求項12又は13に記載の樹脂成形品の製造方法。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202280043155.6A CN117501420A (zh) | 2021-06-25 | 2022-03-18 | 树脂成形装置、及树脂成形品的制造方法 |
KR1020237042357A KR20240006064A (ko) | 2021-06-25 | 2022-03-18 | 수지 성형 장치, 및 수지 성형품의 제조 방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021105680A JP7121835B1 (ja) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-06-25 | 樹脂成形装置、及び樹脂成形品の製造方法 |
JP2021-105680 | 2021-06-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2022270057A1 true WO2022270057A1 (ja) | 2022-12-29 |
Family
ID=82897993
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2022/012597 WO2022270057A1 (ja) | 2021-06-25 | 2022-03-18 | 樹脂成形装置、及び樹脂成形品の製造方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP7121835B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20240006064A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN117501420A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI817532B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2022270057A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2024033057A (ja) * | 2022-08-30 | 2024-03-13 | アピックヤマダ株式会社 | 樹脂封止装置及び樹脂封止方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61131817A (ja) * | 1985-02-06 | 1986-06-19 | Hitachi Electronics Eng Co Ltd | モ−ルドされた電子部品のバリ取り装置 |
JP2008028189A (ja) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-02-07 | Renesas Technology Corp | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4454399B2 (ja) | 2004-06-11 | 2010-04-21 | 株式会社ルネサステクノロジ | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
-
2021
- 2021-06-25 JP JP2021105680A patent/JP7121835B1/ja active Active
-
2022
- 2022-03-18 KR KR1020237042357A patent/KR20240006064A/ko unknown
- 2022-03-18 CN CN202280043155.6A patent/CN117501420A/zh active Pending
- 2022-03-18 WO PCT/JP2022/012597 patent/WO2022270057A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2022-05-27 TW TW111119906A patent/TWI817532B/zh active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61131817A (ja) * | 1985-02-06 | 1986-06-19 | Hitachi Electronics Eng Co Ltd | モ−ルドされた電子部品のバリ取り装置 |
JP2008028189A (ja) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-02-07 | Renesas Technology Corp | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN117501420A (zh) | 2024-02-02 |
TWI817532B (zh) | 2023-10-01 |
JP7121835B1 (ja) | 2022-08-18 |
KR20240006064A (ko) | 2024-01-12 |
JP2023004153A (ja) | 2023-01-17 |
TW202301535A (zh) | 2023-01-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2008028189A (ja) | 半導体装置の製造方法 | |
WO2022270057A1 (ja) | 樹脂成形装置、及び樹脂成形品の製造方法 | |
TW202015877A (zh) | 搬運裝置、樹脂成形裝置、搬運方法及樹脂成形品的製造方法 | |
TWI750369B (zh) | 樹脂模製模具及樹脂模製裝置 | |
TW201709359A (zh) | 模製模具及樹脂模製裝置 | |
CN110815707A (zh) | 工件搬运装置、树脂搬运装置及树脂模制装置 | |
JP2006157051A (ja) | 半導体チップの樹脂封止成形装置 | |
JP7203414B2 (ja) | 樹脂供給取出装置、ワーク搬送装置及び樹脂モールド装置 | |
CN104882397A (zh) | 一种双焊头自动上下料装置 | |
TWI787792B (zh) | 樹脂模塑裝置 | |
JP3533632B2 (ja) | 半導体装置のリード切断装置およびリード加工装置 | |
KR101236878B1 (ko) | 전자 부품을 갖는 캐리어를 공급 및 취출하는 방법 및 장치 | |
US8419404B2 (en) | Modular molding assembly for electronic devices | |
US20030038363A1 (en) | Semiconductor device and apparatus for manufacturing same | |
JP4326788B2 (ja) | 半導体製造装置 | |
JP7121763B2 (ja) | 樹脂モールド装置及び樹脂モールド方法 | |
JP4327985B2 (ja) | 樹脂封止装置 | |
JPH1092850A (ja) | 半導体部品の搬送装置 | |
KR100365680B1 (ko) | 반도체 싱귤레이션 시스템의 패키지 이송 장치 | |
JP7498836B1 (ja) | 樹脂成形装置、及び樹脂成形品の製造方法 | |
WO2024047916A1 (ja) | 樹脂封止装置及び樹脂封止方法 | |
WO2022113574A1 (ja) | 切断装置及び切断品の製造方法 | |
KR100419243B1 (ko) | 고집적 박형 패키지용 회전식 테이프 부착장치 | |
JP4359484B2 (ja) | 樹脂封止装置 | |
CN104960953A (zh) | 一种贴片机 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 22827977 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 12023553324 Country of ref document: PH |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20237042357 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020237042357 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 202280043155.6 Country of ref document: CN |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 22827977 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |