WO2018097623A1 - 품질이 개선된 두부 및 이의 제조방법 - Google Patents
품질이 개선된 두부 및 이의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018097623A1 WO2018097623A1 PCT/KR2017/013431 KR2017013431W WO2018097623A1 WO 2018097623 A1 WO2018097623 A1 WO 2018097623A1 KR 2017013431 W KR2017013431 W KR 2017013431W WO 2018097623 A1 WO2018097623 A1 WO 2018097623A1
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- Prior art keywords
- tofu
- weight
- present application
- allulose
- parts
- Prior art date
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- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- LKDRXBCSQODPBY-JDJSBBGDSA-N D-allulose Chemical compound OCC1(O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O LKDRXBCSQODPBY-JDJSBBGDSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 36
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical group [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- PHOQVHQSTUBQQK-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-glucono-1,5-lactone Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O PHOQVHQSTUBQQK-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000012209 glucono delta-lactone Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000182 glucono-delta-lactone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960003681 gluconolactone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002230 Pectic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000359 Triticum dicoccon Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MKJXYGKVIBWPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium lactate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O MKJXYGKVIBWPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001527 calcium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002401 calcium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011086 calcium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000013123 dwarf bean Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005417 food ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021331 green beans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021332 kidney beans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LCLHHZYHLXDRQG-ZNKJPWOQSA-N pectic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H]1OC1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O2)C(O)=O)O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 LCLHHZYHLXDRQG-ZNKJPWOQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010318 polygalacturonic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019614 sour taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L11/00—Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L11/40—Pulse curds
- A23L11/45—Soy bean curds, e.g. tofu
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L11/00—Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L11/05—Mashed or comminuted pulses or legumes; Products made therefrom
- A23L11/07—Soya beans, e.g. oil-extracted soya bean flakes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C20/00—Cheese substitutes
- A23C20/02—Cheese substitutes containing neither milk components, nor caseinate, nor lactose, as sources of fats, proteins or carbohydrates
- A23C20/025—Cheese substitutes containing neither milk components, nor caseinate, nor lactose, as sources of fats, proteins or carbohydrates mainly containing proteins from pulses or oilseeds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L11/00—Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/30—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/125—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/14—Mouthfeel improving agent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/20—Ingredients acting on or related to the structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/20—Ingredients acting on or related to the structure
- A23V2200/218—Coagulant
Definitions
- the present application relates to a tofu and a method of manufacturing the improved quality.
- tofu is prepared by grinding the soybeans called water and then heating them, separating them into soybeans and soybeans, and coagulating the added soybeans by adding a coagulant.
- Allulose is a monosaccharide present in nature, such as raisins, figs, and wheat. Since it is hardly metabolized when absorbed by the body, calories are close to zero, and thus, it is receiving much attention as a food raw material to replace sugar. However, tofu without sugar has not been considered for application.
- One object of the present application is to provide tofu comprising soybean, allulose and coagulant.
- Another object of the present application is to add a coagulant to the soybean water; And adding allulose to the soybean before or at the same time as the coagulant addition.
- the present application provides tofu comprising soybean, allulose and coagulant.
- the tofu of the present application may have a hardness of 80 g to 150 g, specifically 80 g to 140 g, 80 g to 135 g, 80 g to 127 g, 80 g to 123 g, 80 g to 115 g, 80 g to 110 g, 90 g to 150 g, 90 g to 140 g, 90 g to 135 g, 90 g to 127 g, 90 g to 123 g, 90 g to 115 g, 90 g to 110 g , 100 g to 150 g, 100 g to 140 g, 100 g to 135 g, 100 g to 127 g, 100 g to 123 g, 100 g to 115 g, 100 g to 110 g, 110 g to 150 g, 110 g to 140 g, 110 g to 135 g, 110 g to 127 g, 110 g to 140 g, 110 g to 135 g, 110 g to 127
- the tofu of the present application may be 0.8 to 1.5 elasticity, specifically 0.8 to 1.4, 0.8 to 1.3, 0.8 to 1.2, 0.8 to 1.1, 0.8 to 1.05, 0.9 to 1.5, 0.9 to 1.4, 0.9 To 1.3, 0.9 to 1.2, 0.9 to 1.1, 0.9 to 1.05, 1.0 to 1.5, 1.0 to 1.4, 1.0 to 1.3, 1.0 to 1.2, 1.0 to 1.1, 1.0 to 1.05, 1.05 to 1.5, 1.05 to 1.4, 1.05 to 1.3 , 1.05 to 1.2, 1.05 to 1.1, 1.1 to 1.5, 1.1 to 1.4, 1.1 to 1.3, 1.1 to 1.2, 1.2 to 1.5, 1.2 to 1.4 or 1.2 to 1.3.
- the tofu of the present application may be 50 g to 100 g gum, specifically, 50 g to 95 g, 50 g to 90 g, 50 g to 80 g, 60 g to 100 g, 60 g To 95 g, 60 g to 90 g, 60 g to 80 g, 70 g to 100 g, 70 g to 95 g, 70 g to 90 g, 70 g to 80 g, 80 g to 100 g, 80 g to 95 g, 80 g to 90 g, 85 g to 100 g, 85 g to 95 g, 85 g to 90 g.
- the head of the present application may have a cohesiveness of 0.6 to 0.75, specifically 0.6 to 0.72, 0.6 to 0.70, 0.65 to 0.75, 0.65 to 0.72, 0.65 to 0.70, 0.70 to 0.75, 0.70 to 0.72, Or 0.72 to 0.75.
- the tofu of the present application may have a chewability of 50 g to 200 g, specifically 50 g to 150 g, 50 g to 120 g, 50 g to 100 g, 50 g to 90 g, 60 g To 200 g, 60 g to 150 g, 60 g to 120 g, 60 g to 100 g, 60 g to 90 g, 70 g to 200 g, 70 g to 150 g, 70 g to 120 g, 70 g to 100 g, 70 g to 90 g, 80 g to 200 g, 80 g to 150 g, 80 g to 120 g, 80 g to 100 g, 80 g to 90 g, 90 g to 200 g, 90 g to 150 g, 90 g to 120 g, 90 g to 100 g, 100 g to 150 g, 100 g to 120 g or 100 g to 110 g.
- the allulose of the present application may be included in 0.1 to 50% by weight based on dry solids relative to the total weight of tofu.
- the allulose is 0.1 wt% to 40 wt%, 0.1 wt% to 30 wt%, 0.1 wt% to 20 wt%, 0.1 wt% to 12 wt%, and 0.1 wt% to the total weight of the tofu 9 wt%, 0.1 wt% to 5 wt%, 1 wt% to 50 wt%, 1 wt% to 40 wt%, 1 wt% to 30 wt%, 1 wt% to 20 wt%, 1 wt% to 12 wt% %, 1% to 9%, 1% to 5%, 2% to 50%, 2% to 40%, 2% to 30%, 2% to 20%, 2 wt% to 12 wt%, 2 wt% to 9 wt%, 2 w
- the soybean of the present application may be included in 50% to 99.8% by weight relative to the total weight of tofu, specifically 50% to 99%, 50% to 97%, 50% to 95 weight percent, 50 weight percent to 92 weight percent, 50 weight percent to 87 weight percent, 50 weight percent to 82 weight percent, 60 weight percent to 99.8 weight percent, 60 weight percent to 99 weight percent, 60 weight percent to 97 weight percent , 60 wt% to 95 wt%, 60 wt% to 92 wt%, 60 wt% to 87 wt%, 60 wt% to 82 wt%, 70 wt% to 99.8 wt%, 70 wt% to 99 wt%, 70 wt% % % To 97%, 70% to 95%, 70% to 92%, 70% to 87%, 70% to 82%, 75% to 99.8%, 75% to 99 Wt%, 75 wt% to 97 wt%, 75 wt% to 95 wt%, 75 wt%
- the coagulant of the present application may be included in an amount of 0.1% to 1.0% by weight based on the total weight of tofu, specifically 0.1% to 0.7% by weight, 0.1% to 0.5% by weight, and 0.1% by weight to 0.4 wt%, 0.1 wt% to 0.3 wt%, 0.2 wt% to 1.0 wt%, 0.2 wt% to 0.7 wt%, 0.2 wt% to 0.5 wt%, 0.2 wt% to 0.4 wt% or 0.2 wt% to 0.3 wt% May be included as a%.
- the allulose of the present application may be included in an amount of 0.1 to 40 parts by weight based on dry solids, based on 100 parts by weight of soybean, specifically 0.1 to 30 parts by weight, 0.1 to 20 parts by weight, 0.1 to 15 parts by weight, 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, 0.1 to 5 parts by weight, 1 to 40 parts by weight, 1 to 30 parts by weight, 1 to 20 parts by weight, 1 part by weight To 15 parts by weight, 1 to 10 parts by weight, 1 to 5 parts by weight, 5 to 40 parts by weight, 5 to 30 parts by weight, 5 to 20 parts by weight, 5 to parts by weight 15 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight to 10 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight to 40 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight to 30 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight to 15 parts by weight, 15 parts by weight to 40 parts by weight 15 parts by weight to 30 parts by weight or 15 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight.
- the tofu of the present application may have a dry solid content of 5% to 50% by weight, specifically 5% to 25% by weight, 5% to 19% by weight, 5% to 16.5% by weight %, 5% to 14%, 5% to 11.5%, 11.5% to 50%, 11.5% to 25%, 11.5% to 19%, 11.5% to 16.5%, 11.5% to 14%, 14% to 50%, 14% to 25%, 14% to 19%, 14% to 16.5%, 16.5% to 50%, 16.5% % To 25 weight percent, 16.5 weight percent to 19 weight percent, 19 weight percent to 50 weight percent, or 19 weight percent to 25 weight percent.
- the beans of the present application may be one or more selected from the group consisting of soybeans, peas, kidney beans, Seomoktae, cheontae, chestnuts, white tae (meju), rice wheat beans, small beans, frosted and green beans, specifically The beans of the application may be white.
- the term "bean” of the present application may be meant to include soybean itself, pulverized soybeans, heated soybeans, crushed and heated soybeans and soybeans from which the soybeans are separated from soybeans.
- the allulose of this application is a kind of ketohexose in monosaccharide (C6), and refers to the C3-isomer (epimer) of fructose.
- the allulose of the present application may be directly extracted from natural products, may be prepared by a chemical method or a biological method using an enzyme, but is not limited thereto.
- allulose may be in crystalline or liquid (ie, syrup) form. Liquid allulose may contain from 10 to 99% by weight of allulose on a dry solids (ds or DS) basis.
- the crystalline allulose may contain allulose at 90 to 100% by weight on a dry solids basis.
- the coagulant of the present application may be at least one selected from the group consisting of magnesium chloride, calcium sulfate, calcium lactate, calcium chloride, sodium chloride, gluconodeltalactone, sun salt, sea water and brine.
- the coagulant of the present application may be magnesium chloride.
- food ingredients e.g., vitamins, electrolytes, flavors, colorants, pectic acid and salts thereof, alginic acid and salts thereof, organic acids, pH adjusters, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin and carbonation agents, etc.
- food ingredients e.g., vitamins, electrolytes, flavors, colorants, pectic acid and salts thereof, alginic acid and salts thereof, organic acids, pH adjusters, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin and carbonation agents, etc.
- It may further include.
- the present application comprises the steps of adding a coagulant to the soybean water; And adding allulose to the soybean before or at the same time as the coagulant addition.
- the soybean water of the present application may be prepared by pulverizing soybeans, heating the pulverized soybeans, and separating soybeans from the heated soybeans. Specifically, in the step of heating the pulverized beans, the heating may be performed at 90 °C to 110 °C, 95 °C to 110 °C or 95 °C to 105 °C.
- the method for preparing tofu of the present application may further include molding after adding the coagulant of the present application.
- the molding of the present application may be performed at 70 °C to 90 °C, 75 °C to 90 °C or 80 °C to 90 °C.
- the molding of the present application may be performed for 40 minutes to 80 minutes, 40 minutes to 70 minutes, 50 minutes to 80 minutes or 50 minutes to 70 minutes.
- the method for preparing tofu of the present application may further include sterilizing after adding the coagulant of the present application.
- the method for preparing tofu of the present application may further include cooling after adding the coagulant of the present application, molding the present application, or sterilizing the present application.
- the cooling may be performed at 15 ° C. or less or 0 ° C. to 15 ° C., 3 ° C. to 15 ° C., or 3 ° C. to 10 ° C.
- the present application comprises the steps of adding a coagulant to the soybean water; And adding allulose to the soybean prior to or concurrent with the addition of the coagulant.
- the present application comprises the steps of (a) adding a coagulant to the soybean water; And (b) adding allulose to the soybean prior to or concurrent with the addition of the coagulant.
- the method of reducing the hardness of the tofu of the present application or the method of reducing the bubbles of the tofu can use the contents described in connection with the method of manufacturing the tofu or tofu of the present application, the common contents between the two are excessive In order to avoid complexity, the description thereof is omitted.
- the present application adds allulose to tofu production to minimize the formation of bubbles generated during tofu production and to reduce the hardness, elasticity, cohesion, gumminess and chewability of the tofu, to provide a tofu product with a smooth texture and a smooth surface There is an advantage to this.
- Figure 2 shows the physical property profile curve illustrating the physical property measurement term of the head of the present application.
- Table 1 shows the blending ratio of the raw materials for the production of tofu.
- Comparative Example 1 was prepared in the same manner omitting the step of adding allulose in the production method of Experimental Example 1.
- Example 2 The appearance of the soft tofu prepared in Example 1 was observed, and sensory evaluation was performed. Sensory evaluations instructed nine trained panelists to try each tofu product raw in a cold condition, wash the mouth with water after each sample evaluation, and then evaluate the next sample after one minute. Overall taste, appearance and sweetness were evaluated, and the results were expressed on a 5-point scale (Table 2).
- Soft tofu was prepared by the preparation method of Experimental Example 1, but as shown in Table 3, 0% by weight, 5% by weight (3.5% by weight of dry solids), 10% by weight (7.1% by weight of dry solids), 15% by weight (10.6% by weight of dry solids) and 20% by weight (14.1% by weight of dry solids) were added, and the content of soybeans was adjusted to be less by the amount of allulose added to equally control the total weight.
- the property analyzer mimics the act of chewing a person twice in the mouth. Cylindrical metal probes descend from the vertical into food samples at controlled speeds at controlled distances. The probe then rises up again by a pre-adjusted distance and back down again for the second chew. Force sensing devices and transducers recognize the force applied to the measured sample and send the data (force value, operating time, probe travel) to the computer.
- the definition of the property measurement terms and the property measurement conditions are as follows:
- Hardness The force required to reach a defined strain, the maximum force of the first chew (the largest peak of the first compression of FIG. 2)
- Probe cylindrical shape 2 cm in diameter
- Pre-test speed at which the probe descends to sample 5.00 mm / sec;
- Test speed of penetration of the probe into the sample after it reached the sample surface 5.00 mm / sec;
- Post-test speed at which the probe has penetrated the sample (post-test speed): 5.00 mm / sec;
- Target mode of the probe distance;
- a distance at which the probe recognizes the surface of the sample and penetrates the sample 5.000 mm;
- a trigger type for the probe to recognize the sample force; And
- the trigger force for the probe to recognize the presence of the sample 10.0 g.
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Abstract
Description
분류 | 실험예 1 | 비교예1 |
콩물 | 94.74 | 99.74 |
응고제 | 0.26 | 0.26 |
알룰로스 | 5 | 0 |
합계 | 100 | 100 |
분류 | 실험예 1 | 비교예1 | P-value |
전반맛 기호도 | 3.44 | 3.44 | 0.50 |
외관 기호도 | 4.56 | 3.67 | 0.03 |
단맛 기호도 | 3.00 | 3.11 | 0.38 |
알룰로스 함량(중량%) | 두부 고형분 함량(건조 고형분 중량%) | 경도(g) | 탄력성 | 응집성 | 검성(g) | 씹힙성(g) |
0 | 10.25 | 176.36 | 2.04 | 0.79 | 140.66 | 302.59 |
5 | 12.66 | 130.78 | 1.02 | 0.68 | 89.61 | 91.82 |
10 | 15.77 | 123.29 | 1.09 | 0.73 | 89.36 | 97.69 |
15 | 18.33 | 122.40 | 1.21 | 0.73 | 89.76 | 107.99 |
20 | 20.15 | 101.76 | 1.12 | 0.71 | 72.32 | 81.76 |
Claims (15)
- 콩, 알룰로스 및 응고제를 포함하는 두부.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 두부는 경도가 80 g 내지 150 g 인, 두부.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 두부는 탄력성이 0.8 내지 1.5인, 두부.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 두부는 검성이 50 g 내지 100 g인, 두부.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 두부는 응집성이 0.6 내지 0.75인, 두부.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 두부는 씹힘성이 50 g 내지 200 g인, 두부.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 알룰로스는 두부 전체 중량에 대하여 건조 고형분 0.1 중량% 내지 50 중량%로 포함되는, 두부.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 콩은 두부 전체 중량에 대하여 50 중량% 내지 99.8 중량%로 포함되는, 두부.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 응고제는 두부 전체 중량에 대하여 0.1 중량% 내지 1.0 중량%로 포함되는, 두부.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 알룰로스는 콩 100 중량부에 대하여 건조 고형분 0.1 중량부 내지 40 중량부로 포함되는, 두부.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 응고제는 염화마그네슘인, 두부.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 두부는 건조 고형분 함량이 5 중량% 내지 50 중량%인, 두부.
- 콩물에 응고제를 첨가하는 단계; 및상기 응고제 첨가 이전 또는 상기 응고제 첨가와 동시에 상기 콩물에 알룰로스를 첨가하는 단계를 포함하는, 두부 제조방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 응고제를 첨가하는 단계 이후 성형하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는, 두부 제조방법.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 성형은 70℃ 내지 90℃에서 수행하는, 두부 제조방법.
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JP2019527918A JP6989219B2 (ja) | 2016-11-24 | 2017-11-23 | 品質が改善された豆腐及びこの製造方法 |
CN201780072560.XA CN110022694B (zh) | 2016-11-24 | 2017-11-23 | 品质改善的豆腐及其制造方法 |
US16/461,284 US11445735B2 (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2017-11-23 | Tofu with improved quality and manufacturing method thereof |
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KR102153361B1 (ko) | 2020-09-08 |
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