WO2013105232A1 - 列車案内表示システム及び列車案内表示方法 - Google Patents
列車案内表示システム及び列車案内表示方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013105232A1 WO2013105232A1 PCT/JP2012/050393 JP2012050393W WO2013105232A1 WO 2013105232 A1 WO2013105232 A1 WO 2013105232A1 JP 2012050393 W JP2012050393 W JP 2012050393W WO 2013105232 A1 WO2013105232 A1 WO 2013105232A1
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- Prior art keywords
- train
- information
- opening direction
- display
- door opening
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 241000287462 Phalacrocorax carbo Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 90
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L15/00—Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
- B61L15/0072—On-board train data handling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L15/00—Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
- B61L15/0018—Communication with or on the vehicle or train
- B61L15/0036—Conductor-based, e.g. using CAN-Bus, train-line or optical fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L15/00—Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
- B61L15/0045—Destination indicators, identification panels or distinguishing signs on the vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L15/00—Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
- B61L15/009—On-board display devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L25/00—Recording or indicating positions or identities of vehicles or trains or setting of track apparatus
- B61L25/02—Indicating or recording positions or identities of vehicles or trains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L27/00—Central railway traffic control systems; Trackside control; Communication systems specially adapted therefor
- B61L27/10—Operations, e.g. scheduling or time tables
- B61L27/14—Following schedules
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L27/00—Central railway traffic control systems; Trackside control; Communication systems specially adapted therefor
- B61L27/10—Operations, e.g. scheduling or time tables
- B61L27/16—Trackside optimisation of vehicle or train operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L27/00—Central railway traffic control systems; Trackside control; Communication systems specially adapted therefor
- B61L27/40—Handling position reports or trackside vehicle data
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L15/00—Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
- B61L15/0018—Communication with or on the vehicle or train
- B61L15/0027—Radio-based, e.g. using GSM-R
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L25/00—Recording or indicating positions or identities of vehicles or trains or setting of track apparatus
- B61L25/02—Indicating or recording positions or identities of vehicles or trains
- B61L25/025—Absolute localisation, e.g. providing geodetic coordinates
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a train guidance display system and a train guidance display method for performing guidance display with a display in a train vehicle.
- Patent Document 1 In recent years, in trains, in addition to voice guidance from crew, it has become common for passengers to provide operation information etc. with images via a display installed in the vehicle. (See Patent Document 1).
- train information such as operation information is managed by a train information management device.
- the train information management device is mounted on each vehicle of the train, is connected to be communicable with each other, and shares train information (see Patent Document 1).
- the train information management device has train guide data as part of train information.
- the train guidance data is data set before the train operation, and includes, for example, the destination, the stop station, the expected arrival time at the station, the expected departure time at the station, the train type, and the door opening direction information at the stop station. It is.
- display guidance can be performed via a display.
- the opening direction at the stop station may be displayed. Specifically, before arrival at the next station, for example, by displaying whether the door below the indicator opens or the other door opens on the indicator installed in the door section of the vehicle, Door opening / closing guidance is provided (see Patent Document 1).
- the opening direction information at the stop station is displayed in advance, the passenger can move to the opening side before arrival at the station. Thereby, getting off is smooth and the occurrence of departure delay can be suppressed.
- the opening direction information is given in line with the line number information indicating which line number the train enters at the stop station.
- the door opening direction information included in the train guidance data may be “undefined” depending on the stop station. This is due to the fact that there are no fixed line numbers for trains depending on the station.
- the opening direction information included in the train guidance data is set to “undefined” for the station where the opening direction is not fixed in advance and is undefined (the opening direction undefined station). Therefore, the conductor manually inputs and sets the latest opening direction information about the next station obtained from outside the train to the train information management device when the train leaves the station immediately before the opening direction indefinite station. Thereby, since the door opening direction of a door opening direction indefinite station is decided, the door opening direction can be displayed with a display.
- indefinite information is generally included in the opening direction information included in the train guidance data, so only the opening direction of the next stop station is displayed.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a train guidance display system and a train guidance display method capable of displaying a door opening direction that contributes to passengers getting out smoothly.
- the train guidance display system is mounted on each vehicle of the train, and can communicate with each other via a trunk transmission line arranged between the vehicles. It is connected, shares and manages the train information related to the train, and indicates the opening direction of the vehicle door for all the stop stations of the train set before the operation of the train, and is open for some stop stations.
- the first door opening direction information including indefinite information indicating that the direction is indefinite, and the latest information indicating the opening direction of the vehicle door for all the stop stations from the operation management server on the ground after the start of operation of the train.
- Train information management device that receives the second door opening direction information that does not include the indefinite information, and is installed in each vehicle of the train and is connected to the train information management device of the vehicle.
- a display control device that creates video data using guidance data that is display guidance data output from the train information management device, and is mounted on each vehicle of the train, and the display control device of the vehicle And a display that displays using the video data output from the display control device, and the train information management device displays the second door opening direction information after the train starts operating.
- the second door opening direction information is output as the guidance data to the display control device, and the display control device uses the second door opening direction information to at least the train.
- the video data indicating the door opening direction for all the stop stations from the next stop station to the final stop station is created, and the display uses the video data to display.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an overall configuration of a train guidance display system according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the internal configuration of the train information management device.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of train guidance information and in-line train information.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of display guidance created based on the door opening direction information 33c.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of display guidance created based on the door opening direction information 32e.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the operation of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an overall configuration of a train guidance display system according to the present embodiment.
- the train guidance display system according to the present embodiment is an on-board system 1 constructed on the formation of a train including, for example, five vehicles (No. 1 to No. 5).
- the on-board system 1 can exchange information with the ground system 8 by wireless communication.
- the ground system 8 may be included.
- the number of vehicles is not limited to the illustrated example.
- the on-board system 1 includes train information management devices 3-1 to 3-5, display control devices 5-1 to 5-5, indicators 6-1 to 6-5, a transmission / reception device 7, and the like.
- the ground system 8 includes an operation management server 9, a communication network 10, a transmission / reception device 11 and the like.
- the leading vehicle 2-1 (No. 1 car) is equipped with a train information management device 3-1, a display control device 5-1, a display device 6-1, a transmission / reception device 7, and the like.
- the train information management device 3-1 is a so-called central device, and is connected to a master controller (not shown) and receives control information such as an acceleration / deceleration command from the master controller.
- the train information management device 3-1 is connected to the display control device 5-1, the display device 6-1, and the transmission / reception device 7 via the in-vehicle transmission path 20.
- the train information management device 3-1 is also connected to other devices (not shown) mounted on the first car via the in-vehicle transmission line 20.
- the transmission / reception device 7 is a wireless communication device and can perform wireless communication with the transmission / reception device 11 of the ground system 8.
- the display control device 5-1 is directly connected to the train information management device 3-1 via the in-vehicle transmission line 20.
- the display control device 5-1 creates video data based on the guidance data that is the display guidance data input from the train information management device 3-1, and outputs this video data to the display 6-1.
- the display 6-1 is a display installed in the first car, and performs display guidance using the video data input from the display control device 5-1.
- the display device 6-1 includes, for example, a plurality of display devices and is connected to the display control device 5-1.
- the indicator 6-1 is installed, for example, in the headquarters above the door of the first car.
- the train information management device 3-5, the display control device 5-5, and the display 6-5 mounted on the tail vehicle 2-5 are the same as those of the leading vehicle 2-1. Detailed description is omitted.
- the rear vehicle 2-5 is not provided with a transmission / reception device.
- the rear vehicle 2-5 is provided with a transmission / reception device connected to the train information management device 3-5. be able to.
- the intermediate vehicle 2-2 (No. 2 car) is equipped with a train information management device 3-2, a display control device 5-2, a display 6-2, and the like.
- the train information management device 3-2 is a so-called terminal device.
- the train information management device 3-2 is connected to the display control device 5-2 and the display device 6-2 via the in-vehicle transmission line 20.
- the train information management device 3-2 is also connected to other devices (not shown) mounted on the second car via the in-vehicle transmission line 20.
- the display control device 5-2 is directly connected to the train information management device 3-2 via the in-vehicle transmission line 20.
- the display control device 5-2 creates video data based on the guidance data input from the train information management device 3-2, and outputs this video data to the display device 6-2.
- the display device 6-2 is a display device installed in the second car, and performs display guidance using the video data input from the display control device 5-2.
- the display device 6-2 includes, for example, a plurality of display devices, and is connected to the display control device 5-2.
- the indicator 6-2 is installed, for example, in the headquarters above the door of the second car.
- the train information management devices 3-1 to 3-5 are connected to each other via a trunk transmission line (inter-vehicle transmission line) 4 arranged between vehicles.
- the train information management devices 3-1 to 3-5 share and manage train information. Details of the train information are described in, for example, Patent Document 1.
- the ground system 8 includes an operation management server 9.
- the operation management server 9 manages operation management information related to trains on the line on which it operates.
- the operation management server 9 is connected to a communication network 10 which is a dedicated conventional line network, and can exchange data with the transmission / reception device 7 of the on-board system 1 via the transmission / reception device 11. For example, a plurality of transmission / reception devices 11 are provided along a route.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the internal configuration of the train information management device 3.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of train guidance information and in-line train information.
- the train information management device 3 is generically referred to as the train information management devices 3-1 to 3-5.
- the display control device 5 is a general term for the display control devices 5-1 to 5-5.
- the display device 6 is a general term for the display devices 6-1 to 6-5.
- the train information management device 3 includes a control processing unit 30 and a train information storage unit 31 connected to the control processing unit 30.
- the control processing unit 30 includes a display information selection unit 30a as its functional configuration.
- the control processing unit 30 is composed of hardware such as a CPU, and operates according to a control program that defines the control operation.
- the control processing unit 30 is connected to the trunk transmission line 4 and the in-vehicle transmission line 20 via a transmission / reception unit (not shown).
- the display information selection unit 30 a selects guide information (guide data) to be displayed on the display 6 from the train information stored in the train information storage unit 31, and outputs the selected guide information to the display control device 5. .
- the train information storage unit 31 stores train information.
- the train information includes general information related to train operation, and control information and status information of on-vehicle equipment.
- train information (train guidance data) 32 and on-line train information (on-line train) are included. Only data 33 is shown.
- FIG. 3A shows an example of the train guide information 32.
- the train guide information 32 includes, for example, destination information 32a, stop station information 32b, schedule diagram information 32c, train type information 32d, and opening direction information 32e.
- the train guidance information 32 is data set before the train operation. That is, the train guidance information 32 is set before the train leaves the starting station.
- the destination information 32a is information indicating the destination of the train.
- the stop station information 32b is information representing the stop station name of the train.
- Scheduled schedule information 32c is schedule information that gives a scheduled station arrival time and a scheduled station departure time for each stop station.
- the train type information 32d is information representing the type of each station stop, rapid, express, limited express, etc., for example.
- the door opening direction information 32e (first door opening direction information) is information representing the opening direction of the vehicle door for each stop station.
- the door opening direction information 32e is information specifically indicating, for example, which door on the right side or the left side opens with respect to the traveling direction of the train.
- the opening direction information 32e is information indicating that it is indefinite.
- the train guide information 32 is information set in advance before the train operation, and at this setting, it may not be determined which line number the train enters depending on the stop station. In other words, the line number information is not fixed in advance for the station where the line number where the train enters may change due to the operation of the train on the day, etc.
- the direction is also “undefined”. In the present embodiment, it is assumed that the door opening direction information 32e includes indefinite information for some of the stop stations.
- FIG. 3B shows an example of the on-line train information 33.
- the on-line train information 33 includes, for example, line number information 33a, schedule diagram information 33b, and door opening direction information 33c.
- the on-line train information 33 is data transmitted from the operation management server 9 to the train information management device 3.
- the on-line train information 33 is transmitted from the operation management server 9 to the train information management device 3 periodically, for example, while the train is on the line. Therefore, the train information storage unit 31 does not include the on-line train information 33 at the start of operation.
- the control processor 30 receives the latest on-line train information 33 from the operation management server 9, the control processor 30 stores or overwrites it in the train information storage unit 31.
- the on-line train information 33 may be transmitted from the operation management server 9 to the train information management device 3 only when the contents are changed.
- the line number information 33a is information indicating which line the train enters at each stop station.
- the line number information 33a is the latest information transmitted from the operation management server 9 and is information determined for all the stop stations. That is, the line number information 33a does not include indefinite information.
- Scheduled schedule information 33b gives the scheduled station arrival time and scheduled station departure time for each station.
- the schedule diagram information 33 b is the latest information transmitted from the operation management server 9.
- the schedule diagram information 33b may coincide with the schedule diagram information 32c, but may be changed from the schedule diagram information 32c depending on the operation status of the day. That is, the schedule diagram information 33b gives the latest schedule diagram information.
- the door opening direction information 33c (second door opening direction information) is information representing the opening direction of the vehicle door for each stop station. Similarly to the door opening direction information 32e, the door opening direction information 33c is, for example, information that specifically indicates which door on the right side or the left side opens with respect to the traveling direction of the train. However, the door opening direction information 33c does not include indefinite information. That is, the door opening direction information 33c is the latest information transmitted from the operation management server 9, and is information that is confirmed for all the stop stations in alignment with the line number information 33a.
- the train information management device 3-1 transmits train identification information related to the own train to the ground system 8 after the operation of the train is started.
- the train identification information is information including, for example, the nearest departure or arrival station of a train, a destination, a train type, a train number, and the like, and includes information that can be identified from other trains.
- the train information management device 3-1 transmits the train identification information to the ground system 8 through the transmission / reception device 7 periodically, for example, during the operation of the train.
- the train identification information transmitted wirelessly from the train information management device 3-1 to the ground system 8 is received by the transmission / reception device 11 of the ground system 8, and then transmitted to the operation management server 9 via the communication network 10.
- the operation management server 9 searches based on the train identification information whether the train management information corresponding to the train identification information is held. As a result of this search, if the operation management server 9 has operation management information related to the train, on-line train information 33 is created based on the operation management information. That is, the operation management information includes more information than the in-line train information 33. Then, the operation management server 9 transmits the created on-line train information 33 to the train information management device 3-1 that is the transmission source of the train identification information.
- the on-line train information 33 is transmitted from the operation management server 9 to the transmission / reception device 11 via the communication network 10, and further transmitted to the on-board system 1 by the transmission / reception device 11 wirelessly.
- the operation management server 9 does not have operation management information related to the train, the operation management server 9 has not found the corresponding train for the train information management device 3-1. “Train-free information” is returned. Usually, since the operation management server 9 holds the operation information of the on-line train, this corresponds to an exceptional case.
- the train information management device 3-1 When the train information management device 3-1 receives the on-line train information 33 from the operation management server 9, the train information management device 3-1 saves the on-line train information 33 in its own train information storage unit 31 and also receives the on-line train information 33 received via the trunk transmission line 4. Is transmitted to the train information management devices 3-2 to 3-5. Each of the train information management devices 3-2 to 3-5 stores the received on-line train information 33 in its own train information storage unit 31. On the other hand, when the train information management device 3-1 receives “no train information” from the operation management server 9, the train information management device 3-1 does not update the storage contents of its own train information storage unit 31, and No information is sent to 3-5.
- the display information selection unit 30a checks whether the train information 33 is stored in the train information storage unit 31.
- the display information selection unit 30 a selects the opening direction information 33 c included in the in-line train information 33 and controls the display of the opening direction information 33 c. Output to device 5. At this time, other information necessary for guidance display is also selected and output.
- the display information selection unit 30 a displays the train guidance information 32. The door opening direction information 32e included in is selected, and the door opening direction information 32e is output to the display control device 5. At this time, other information necessary for guidance display is also selected and output.
- the display control device 5 When the display control device 5 receives the guidance data including the door opening direction information 33 c from the train information management device 3, the display control device 5 creates video data based on the guidance data and sends the created video data to the display 6. The display 6 performs guidance display based on the video data received from the display control device 5.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of display guidance created based on the door opening direction information 33c.
- “S1” to “S46” represent station names on the route.
- the train is on the way to “S4” after leaving “S3”, and it is displayed on the upper stage of the screen that the next stop is “S4”.
- the door opening direction is specifically displayed by displaying "left” or "right” under the stop station. That is, “Left” indicates that the left door is open with respect to the traveling direction of the train, and “Right” indicates that the right door is open. Since “S15” to “S17”, “S19”, “S21”, and “S23” to “S24” are passing stations, the opening direction is not shown.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of display guidance created based on the door opening direction information 33c.
- “S1” to “S46” represent station names on the route.
- the train is on the way to “S4” after leaving “S3”, and it is displayed on the upper
- the door opening direction information is displayed for all the stop stations, but the door opening direction information for all the stop stations after the next stop station of the train may be displayed.
- the door opening direction information for all the stop stations after the next stop station is displayed simultaneously on the same screen, for example, before arrival at the next stop station.
- the display control device 5 when receiving the guidance data including the door opening direction information 32e from the train information management device 3, the display control device 5 creates video data based on the guidance data, and sends the created video data to the display 6. .
- the display 6 performs guidance display based on the video data received from the display control device 5.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of display guidance created based on the door opening direction information 32e.
- FIG. 5 unlike FIG. 4, “S5”, “S8”, “S11”, “S13”, “S22”, “S26”, “S28” are stations where the door opening direction information 32e is “indefinite”. , “S32”, “S37”, and “S39” indicate “ ⁇ ” to indicate that the door opening direction is “undefined”.
- the display control device 5 opens the door without including indefinite information.
- Video data can be created using the direction information 33c, and the opening direction can be displayed at least for all stop stations from the next stop station to the end station on the display 6 in the vehicle.
- guidance display of the opening direction is performed based on the opening direction information 32e included in the train guidance information 32.
- the conductor manually inputs the door opening direction information to the train information management device 3 after the departure from the previous station. Therefore, the passenger could not obtain door opening direction information about the stop station ahead of the next stop station in advance. Therefore, especially in the case of a crowded train, passengers who are planning to get off at the next stop will open the door within the time until the arrival at the next stop even if they know the opening direction of the next stop after the departure from the previous station. It is not easy to move smoothly to the side, and as a result, it takes time to get off after arrival at the next stop station, causing a delay in the departure time.
- FIG. This Embodiment demonstrates the example which performs the selection process of the opening direction information in the train information management apparatus 3 according to the delay time of a train.
- the configuration of the present embodiment is the same as the configuration of the first embodiment described with reference to FIGS.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the operation of the present embodiment.
- the train information management device 3 receives the latest on-line train information 33 from the operation management server 9 (S1), and stores the on-line train information 33 in the train information storage unit 31.
- the display information selection unit 30a refers to the scheduled diagram information 33b included in the on-line train information 33 and determines whether or not a train delay has occurred (S2). Specifically, when the train arrives at the stop station, the display information selection unit 30a compares the station arrival scheduled time included in the scheduled diagram information 33b with the actual arrival time, determines whether there is a delay, If this occurs, the delay time is obtained. When the train departs from the stop station, the display information selection unit 30a compares the scheduled departure time of the station included in the scheduled diagram information 33b with the actual departure time, determines whether there is a delay, and a delay occurs. If so, the delay time may be obtained.
- the display information selection unit 30a performs the train travel as the train information held by the train information management device 3.
- the presence or absence of delay can be determined by referring to position information (for example, kilometer information from the starting station) and comparing the passage time of the predetermined point and the scheduled passage time.
- the delay time is the actual time of delay given as a difference between the station arrival time or station departure time included in the scheduled diagram information 33b and the current time.
- the display information selection unit 30a obtains the door opening direction information 33c when the delay time is equal to or longer than a predetermined time (S4, Yes). However, this is not selected, but the door opening direction information 32e is selected and output to the display control device 5 (S5).
- the predetermined time is a preset time of, for example, about several minutes to several tens of minutes. Thereby, the display control device 5 creates video data using the guidance data including the door opening direction information 32e.
- the display information selection unit 30a has no delay (S3, No), or when the delay time is less than the predetermined time even when a delay has occurred (S4, No).
- the door opening direction information 33c is selected and output to the display control device 5 (S6). Thereby, the display control device 5 creates video data using the guidance data including the door opening direction information 33c.
- the reason for selecting the opening direction information according to the delay time is as follows.
- a train delay occurs, there is a possibility that the line number where the train enters is suddenly changed at the opening direction indefinite station. Therefore, if there is a train delay longer than the specified time, it is assumed that there is a possibility that the line number where the train enters at the station with undefined opening direction will be adjusted. It is assumed that the display of the indefinite station is switched to the indefinite display in advance. This is because it is considered desirable to display the information as indefinite rather than providing the passenger with uncertain opening direction information.
- the delay time “5 min” is displayed together with the display of the door opening direction under “S4”. This delay time is obtained as the actual time of delay by the display information selection unit 30a as described above.
- the display information selection unit 30a outputs the door opening direction information 33c or the door opening direction information 33c and the delay time to the display control device 5, and the display control device 5 outputs the door opening direction information 33c or the door opening direction information 33c and the delay time. Based on this, video data is created. If the predetermined time is, for example, 8 minutes, the display 6 performs guidance display as shown in FIG. If the predetermined time is, for example, 5 minutes, the display device 6 performs guidance display as shown in FIG. 5 even if the train information storage unit 31 stores the in-line train information 33. By including the delay time in the display guidance, there is an effect of reducing the stress felt by the passengers.
- the present invention is useful as a train guidance display system and a train guidance display method for performing guidance display with a display in a train vehicle.
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Abstract
Description
図1は、本実施の形態に係る列車案内表示システムの全体構成を示す図である。本実施の形態に係る列車案内表示システムは、例えば5台の車両(1号車~5号車)からなる列車の編成上に構築された車上システム1である。車上システム1は、無線通信により、地上システム8と情報の授受が可能である。なお、本実施の形態に、地上システム8を含めてもよい。また、車両台数は図示例に限定されない。車上システム1は、列車情報管理装置3-1~3-5、表示制御装置5-1~5-5、表示器6-1~6-5、及び送受信装置7等を備えている。地上システム8は、運行管理サーバ9、通信ネットワーク10、及び送受信装置11等を備えている。
本実施の形態では、列車情報管理装置3における開扉方向情報の選択処理を列車の遅延時間に応じて行う例について説明する。なお、本実施の形態の構成は、図1~図5を用いて説明した実施の形態1の構成と同じである。
2-1 先頭車両
2-2~2-4 中間車両
2-5 後尾車両
3,3-1~3-5 列車情報管理装置
4 基幹伝送路
5,5-1~5-5 表示制御装置
6,6-1~6-5 表示器
7,11 送受信装置
8 地上システム
9 運行管理サーバ
10 通信ネットワーク
20 車両内伝送路
30 制御処理部
30a 表示情報選択部
31 列車情報記憶部
32 列車案内情報
32a 行先情報
32b 停車駅情報
32c 予定ダイヤ情報
32d 列車種別情報
32e 開扉方向情報
33 在線列車情報
33a 線番情報
33b 予定ダイヤ情報
33c 開扉方向情報
Claims (6)
- 列車の各車両にそれぞれ搭載され、車両間にわたって配設された基幹伝送路を介して互いに通信可能に接続され、当該列車に関する列車情報を共有管理し、当該列車の運行前に設定された当該列車の全停車駅についての車両の扉の開方向を示す情報であって一部の停車駅については開方向が不定であることを示す不定情報を含む第1の開扉方向情報を有するとともに、当該列車の運行開始後に地上の運行管理サーバから前記全停車駅についての車両の扉の開方向を示す最新の情報であって前記不定情報を含まない第2の開扉方向情報を受信する列車情報管理装置と、
前記列車の各車両にそれぞれ搭載され、当該車両の前記列車情報管理装置と接続されて、当該列車情報管理装置から出力された表示案内用のデータである案内データを用いて映像データを作成する表示制御装置と、
前記列車の各車両にそれぞれ搭載され、当該車両の前記表示制御装置と接続されて、当該表示制御装置から出力された前記映像データを用いて表示を行う表示器と、
を備え、
前記列車情報管理装置は、前記列車の運行開始後に前記第2の開扉方向情報を前記運行管理サーバから受信した後、前記第2の開扉方向情報を前記案内データとして前記表示制御装置に出力し、前記表示制御装置は、前記第2の開扉方向情報を用いて少なくとも前記列車の次停車駅から終着駅までのすべての停車駅についての扉の開方向を示す映像データを作成し、前記表示器は当該映像データを用いて表示を行うこと
を特徴とする列車案内表示システム。 - 前記列車情報管理装置は、前記運行管理サーバから前記第2の開扉方向情報及び当該列車の最新の予定ダイヤ情報を受信した後、当該予定ダイヤ情報に基づいて当該列車の遅延の有無を判定し、遅延が生じている場合でかつその遅延時間が所定の時間以上である場合は、前記第2の開扉方向情報を前記案内データとして前記表示制御装置に出力する代わりに、前記第1の開扉方向情報を前記案内データとして前記表示制御装置に出力し、前記表示制御装置は、前記第1の開扉方向情報を用いて少なくとも前記列車の次停車駅から終着駅までのすべての停車駅について扉の開方向及び開方向が不定である旨を示す映像データを作成し、前記表示器は当該映像データを用いて表示を行うことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の列車案内表示システム。
- 前記列車情報管理装置は、前記予定ダイヤ情報に基づいて前記列車の遅延の有無を判定した結果、遅延が生じていない場合、又は遅延が生じていてもその遅延時間が前記所定の時間未満である場合は、前記第2の開扉方向情報を前記案内データとして前記表示制御装置に出力し、前記表示制御装置は、前記第2の開扉方向情報を用いて少なくとも前記列車の次停車駅から終着駅までのすべての停車駅についての扉の開方向を示す映像データを作成し、前記表示器は当該映像データを用いて表示を行うことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の列車案内表示システム。
- 前記列車情報管理装置は、前記第2の開扉方向情報を前記運行管理サーバから定期的に受信することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の列車案内表示システム。
- 前記表示器は、少なくとも前記列車の次停車駅から終着駅までのすべての停車駅についての扉の開方向を示す映像データを前記次停車駅に到着する前から表示することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の列車案内表示システム。
- 列車の各車両にそれぞれ搭載され、車両間にわたって配設された基幹伝送路を介して互いに通信可能に接続され、当該列車に関する列車情報を共有管理し、当該列車の運行前に設定された当該列車の全停車駅についての車両の扉の開方向を示す情報であって一部の停車駅については開方向が不定であることを示す不定情報を含む第1の開扉方向情報を有する列車情報管理装置と、前記列車の各車両にそれぞれ搭載され、当該車両の前記列車情報管理装置と接続されて、当該列車情報管理装置から出力された表示案内用のデータである案内データを用いて映像データを作成する表示制御装置と、前記列車の各車両にそれぞれ搭載され、当該車両の前記表示制御装置と接続されて、当該表示制御装置から出力された前記映像データを用いて表示を行う表示器とを備えた列車案内表示システムの列車案内表示方法であって、
前記列車情報管理装置が、当該列車の運行開始後に地上の運行管理サーバから前記全停車駅についての車両の扉の開方向を示す最新の情報であって前記不定情報を含まない第2の開扉方向情報を受信するステップと、
前記列車情報管理装置が、前記第2の開扉方向情報を前記案内データとして前記表示制御装置に出力するステップと、
前記表示制御装置が、前記第2の開扉方向情報を用いて少なくとも前記列車の次停車駅から終着駅までのすべての停車駅についての扉の開方向を示す映像データを作成するステップと、
前記表示器が、当該映像データを用いて表示を行うステップと、
を含むことを特徴とする列車案内表示方法。
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US14/371,445 US9393976B2 (en) | 2012-01-11 | 2012-01-11 | Train guidance-display system and train guidance-display method |
PCT/JP2012/050393 WO2013105232A1 (ja) | 2012-01-11 | 2012-01-11 | 列車案内表示システム及び列車案内表示方法 |
EP12865008.2A EP2803553B1 (en) | 2012-01-11 | 2012-01-11 | Train guidance display system and train guidance display method |
CN201280066572.9A CN104080686B (zh) | 2012-01-11 | 2012-01-11 | 列车引导显示系统以及列车引导显示方法 |
TW101112737A TWI441136B (zh) | 2012-01-11 | 2012-04-11 | 列車導引顯示系統及列車導引顯示方法 |
HK15101489.9A HK1200778A1 (zh) | 2012-01-11 | 2015-02-10 | 列車引導顯示系統以及列車引導顯示方法 |
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EP2803553A1 (en) | 2014-11-19 |
TW201329937A (zh) | 2013-07-16 |
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CN104080686A (zh) | 2014-10-01 |
US20140358337A1 (en) | 2014-12-04 |
JP5106709B1 (ja) | 2012-12-26 |
CN104080686B (zh) | 2016-04-27 |
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