WO2013094705A1 - プレス成形品 - Google Patents
プレス成形品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013094705A1 WO2013094705A1 PCT/JP2012/083141 JP2012083141W WO2013094705A1 WO 2013094705 A1 WO2013094705 A1 WO 2013094705A1 JP 2012083141 W JP2012083141 W JP 2012083141W WO 2013094705 A1 WO2013094705 A1 WO 2013094705A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- press
- steel plate
- formed product
- region
- punch
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/88—Making other particular articles other parts for vehicles, e.g. cowlings, mudguards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/20—Deep-drawing
- B21D22/26—Deep-drawing for making peculiarly, e.g. irregularly, shaped articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/20—Deep-drawing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D24/00—Special deep-drawing arrangements in, or in connection with, presses
- B21D24/04—Blank holders; Mounting means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D24/00—Special deep-drawing arrangements in, or in connection with, presses
- B21D24/04—Blank holders; Mounting means therefor
- B21D24/06—Mechanically spring-loaded blank holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K1/00—Making machine elements
- B21K1/76—Making machine elements elements not mentioned in one of the preceding groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D29/00—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof
- B62D29/007—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof predominantly of special steel or specially treated steel, e.g. stainless steel or locally surface hardened steel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/1241—Nonplanar uniform thickness or nonlinear uniform diameter [e.g., L-shape]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a press-formed product.
- High-tensile steel (High Tensile Strength Steel) is often used as a material for automobile body components in order to improve fuel efficiency to prevent global warming and improve safety in the event of a collision.
- strength parts such as side sills, side members, or bumper reinforcements are required to have a high crushing load against a three-point bending load.
- These strength parts are often long and have a complicated shape in order to prevent interference with other parts and to secure an arrangement space for other parts.
- the formability of the steel sheet decreases as the strength of the steel sheet increases.
- a high-tensile steel plate is used for a long press-formed product (for example, a side sill inner panel) having a hat-shaped cross section manufactured by press forming
- springback is likely to occur due to its strength.
- defects and yield reduction occur in subsequent manufacturing processes (for example, welding processes). For this reason, suppression of springback in a press-formed product made of a high-tensile steel plate is strongly demanded.
- FIG. 17 is an explanatory view schematically showing an example of a press forming apparatus 1 by general bending.
- FIG. 18 is a view for explaining the spring back generated in the shoulder portion 7 c of the press-formed product 7.
- the press molding apparatus 1 generally includes a punch 2, a die 3, and an upper pad 5 that is embedded in the die 3 so as to freely enter and exit through a pressure member 4. Prepare.
- the pad may not be installed as the upper pad 5 on the die 3 as in the press molding apparatus 1 shown in FIG.
- the steel plate 6 is bent and formed by the press forming apparatus 1 into a press-formed product 7 having a hat-shaped cross section. As shown in FIG. 17, the bending is performed by the upper pad 5 abutting on a portion formed on the bottom portion 7 a of the press-molded product 7 before the molding, and the die 3 descends in a state in which this portion is restrained. .
- the bottom portion 7 a of the press-formed product 7 is formed along the punch upper surface 2 a of the punch 2.
- the wall portion 7 b of the press-formed product 7 is formed along the punch side surface 2 b of the punch 2.
- a curved shoulder portion 7 c continuous with the bottom portion 7 a and the wall portion 7 b in the press-formed product 7 is formed along the punch shoulder portion 2 c of the punch 2.
- Patent Documents 1 to 4 disclose a method for suppressing an angle change amount (spring back amount) of a press-formed product with a lower pad in a press-forming device.
- Patent Documents 5 and 6 disclose methods for improving the collision performance of an automobile by quenching and hardening a part of the strength parts of the automobile body by high frequency induction heating. Further, Patent Document 7 discloses a method for improving the bending deformation performance of a strength part by reinforcing the shoulder portion of the hat-type strength part by overlay welding.
- JP 2000-042635 A Japanese Patent No. 3572950 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-133821 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-057423 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-17933 Japanese Patent No. 4208044 JP 2004-276031 A
- FIG. 19 schematically shows an example of the shape of the press-formed product 7 when the high-tensile steel plate 6 is press-formed using the press-forming apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 1.
- the high-tensile steel plate at the time of press forming is formed along the punch upper surface 2 a of the pad 2.
- the bottom portion 7a of the press-formed product 7 is bent and formed with a large curvature, and the flatness of the bottom portion 7a is lowered. Therefore, the press-formed product 7 is not formed into a desired shape.
- the shape of the punch 2 and the die 3 can be optimally formed into a desired shape.
- the shape of the punch 2 or die 3 must be finely corrected (die adjustment) based on the shape of the press-formed product 7 obtained by actually press-forming the target high-tensile steel plate 6. Repeat trial and error. Thereby, since the man-hour and cost required for die
- Patent Documents 1 to 4 are used when the material to be molded is a high-tensile steel plate (in particular, high tensile strength with a tensile strength of 980 MPa or more, which has begun to be used as a material for strength parts of automobile bodies in recent years.
- a high-tensile steel plate in particular, high tensile strength with a tensile strength of 980 MPa or more, which has begun to be used as a material for strength parts of automobile bodies in recent years.
- the occurrence of spring back is not suppressed to a satisfactory level.
- Patent Document 7 Furthermore, in the method disclosed in Patent Document 7, it is necessary to perform build-up welding after press forming, so that a reduction in dimensional accuracy of strength parts and an increase in manufacturing cost are inevitable.
- the object of the present invention is to solve these problems of the prior art, and can be manufactured at low cost only by performing press molding without requiring post-treatment such as quenching by high frequency induction heating or overlay welding. It is to provide a press-formed product that is a material of an impact absorbing member having a high crushing load with respect to a bending load, for example, a press-formed product having a tensile strength of 980 MPa or more.
- a die that supports a first pad that is in contact with one surface of a high-tensile steel plate that is a work piece extending in one direction so as to freely enter and exit in the die moving direction, And a punch for accommodating the second pad contacting the other surface of the tension steel plate so as to be freely movable in and out of the mold clamping direction, and the high tension steel plate is sandwiched and restrained by both the first pad and the second pad from above and below.
- a press molding device with two pads By changing the distance W in the direction parallel to the upper surface of the punch and further changing the stroke amount CSt of the second pad, bending or drawing the high-tensile steel plate, Shadow It was studied in detail.
- the inventors used a two-pad press forming apparatus to hold the high-tensile steel plate while holding the high-tensile steel plate between the first pad and the second pad until the high-strength steel plate is formed.
- a portion of the punch upper surface between the punch upper surface R stop of the punch shoulder and the second pad does not contact the steel plate being formed, thereby causing the steel plate to bend partially.
- the spring back at the shoulder can be suppressed to a satisfactory level, and the flatness of the bottom is good and the dimensional accuracy is high. It was found that a press-formed product can be manufactured.
- the present invention includes a main body having a cross section of a substantially groove shape, a substantially hat shape, or a combination of these and extending in one direction, and the cross section is formed through a bottom portion and an R stop at one end.
- a press-formed product of a steel sheet having a shoulder portion continuous with the bottom portion a first region from the R stop to a position separated by a predetermined distance in the direction in which the bottom portion extends and in a cross section, and a part of the bottom portion
- the second region continuous with the first region has the following work-hardening distribution introduced by press molding of the main body.
- the average hardness Hv1 in the range from the surface of the steel plate in the first region to the depth obtained by multiplying the plate thickness of the steel plate by 0.2 is the surface of the steel plate in the second region.
- the relationship of Hv1> 1.05 ⁇ Hv2 is satisfied with respect to the average hardness Hv2 in the range up to the depth position obtained by multiplying the plate thickness of the steel plate by 0.2.
- R stop in the present invention means the end position of the curve (position of the boundary between the curve and the straight line) when the curve and the straight line are continuous.
- a hardness measurement value such as a Vickers hardness test has a large error due to a sample itself or a measurement method.
- the present inventors have found that a hardness measurement result with high reliability can be obtained by performing hardness measurement a plurality of times, for example, 10 times or more and obtaining an average of these measurement values.
- the predetermined distance in the press-formed product according to the present invention is preferably 2 to 15 mm.
- the press-formed product according to the present invention is manufactured using, for example, the following press-forming apparatus.
- a die that supports a first pad that contacts one surface of a steel sheet that extends in one direction so as to freely enter and exit the die moving direction, and a second pad that contacts the other surface of the steel sheet
- a punch that can be freely moved in and out of the mold clamping direction, a bottom portion formed along the punch upper surface of the punch, a wall portion formed along the punch side surface of the punch, and a punch shoulder portion of the punch
- It is a press molding apparatus for manufacturing a press molded product having a cross section that is molded and has a curved shoulder portion that is continuous with a bottom portion and a wall portion.
- the pressurizing force generated by the second pressurizing member that supports the second pad is larger than the pressurizing force generated by the first pressurizing member that supports the first pad. Furthermore, the punch upper surface R stop of the punch shoulder portion and the second pad in a vertical plane perpendicular to the one direction are separated from each other by a predetermined distance (for example, 2 to 15 mm) in a direction parallel to the punch upper surface. .
- the press-formed product according to the present invention is manufactured, for example, by the following manufacturing method.
- a steel plate is press-formed using the above-described press-forming device, and a bottom portion formed along the punch upper surface of the punch, a wall portion formed along the punch side surface of the punch, and a punch shoulder portion of the punch.
- a press-formed product having a cross section having a curved shoulder portion continuous with the bottom portion and the wall portion, and including all of the first to fourth steps in this order.
- First step The first pad and the second pad are restrained by sandwiching the steel plate. The restraint of the steel plate by the first pad and the second pad is continued until the end of the forming of the steel plate.
- Second step Forming of the steel sheet is started by bringing a die and a punch close to each other.
- 3rd process The time between the punch upper surface R stop of a punch shoulder part and a 2nd pad among punch upper surfaces is provided with the time which does not contact the steel plate in shaping
- the shoulder portion and the wall portion are molded by molding at the bottom dead center after the third step.
- the second pressure F2 by the second pressure member is preferably 0.4 kN / mm or more per unit width in the one direction
- the first pressure F1 by the first pressure member is:
- the unit width is desirably 0.2 kN / mm or more per unit width in the one direction.
- the stroke CSt of the second pad in the mold clamping direction is preferably 0.5 to 10 mm. If the stroke CSt is less than 0.5 mm, the spring back may not be sufficiently suppressed. On the other hand, if the stroke CSt exceeds 10 mm, the deflection of the steel sheet being formed becomes excessive and excessive deflection occurs. There is a risk of remaining in the press-formed product.
- press forming apparatuses and manufacturing methods suppress the spring back to a sufficiently satisfactory level even when the strength of the steel sheet as the material to be formed is, for example, 980 MPa or more, further 1180 MPa or more.
- These press molding apparatuses and manufacturing methods reliably mold the press-molded product into a desired shape, including the flatness of the bottom. Therefore, these press molding apparatuses and manufacturing methods can significantly reduce the man-hours and time required for fine correction (die adjustment) of the punch and die shapes.
- the press-formed product according to the present invention has the above-mentioned work hardening distribution which is not present in conventional press-formed products and is formed by press working at the bottom near the shoulder, a high crushing load with respect to a three-point bending load It is suitably used as an inexpensive material for the shock absorbing member having
- the steel plate as a raw material is a high-tensile steel plate having a tensile strength of, for example, 980 MPa or more, the spring at the shoulder is sufficiently suppressed and the flatness of the bottom is good. is there.
- the press-formed product according to the present invention greatly contributes to the improvement of the safety of the automobile and the improvement of the fuel consumption due to the weight reduction of the vehicle body.
- FIG. 1A is an explanatory view schematically showing a configuration of a press forming device 10 for bending
- FIG. 1B is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 1A
- FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing the configuration of the press forming apparatus 10-1 for drawing.
- the press molding apparatus of the present invention is applicable not only to bending molding as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B but also to drawing molding as shown in FIG. Since the difference between the press molding apparatuses 10 and 10-1 is only the presence or absence of the blank holder 9 for drawing, the following description will be made using the press molding apparatus 10 and the press molding apparatus 10- 1, the same elements as those in the press molding apparatus 10 are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIG.
- the press molding apparatus 10 includes a die 11 and a punch 12.
- the press forming apparatus 10 performs press forming on a long steel plate 13 extending in one direction (a direction orthogonal to the paper surface of FIG. 1A).
- the die 11 supports the first pad 14 so as to freely enter and exit in the moving direction of the die 11.
- the first pad 14 is supported by a first pressure member 15 attached to the first pad 14 (a press spring is used in the press molding apparatus 10 but is not limited thereto).
- the first pressing member 15 presses the first pad 14 against the steel plate 13 with a pressing force (spring force) F1. As a result, the first pad 14 comes into contact with one surface 13 a of the steel plate 13.
- the punch 12 stores the second pad 16 in a storage portion 17 formed in a concave shape in the punch 12 so as to freely enter and exit in the mold clamping direction (the same direction as the movement direction of the die 11).
- the second pad 16 is supported by a second pressure member 18 (which uses a winding spring in the press molding apparatus 10) mounted on the bottom of the storage portion 17.
- the second pressing member 18 presses the second pad 16 against the steel plate 13 with a pressing force (spring force) F2. As a result, the second pad 16 comes into contact with the other surface 13 b of the steel plate 13.
- the distance W in the direction parallel to 12a is preferably 2 mm or more and 15 mm or less.
- the distance W is greater than 15 mm, the bottom of the press-formed product 20 may be defective in shape, and as described later with reference to FIG. There is a possibility that the required stroke CSt of the second pad 16 will have to be set large because the length L of the “excessive length portion” becomes long.
- the distance W is desirably 2 mm or more and 15 mm or less. From each experimental value, the lower limit of the distance W is more preferably 3 mm, and even more preferably 5 mm. The upper limit value of the distance W is more preferably 13 mm, and still more preferably 10 mm.
- the second pressure F2 is preferably 0.4 kN / mm or more per unit width in one direction
- the first pressure F1 is 0.2 kN / mm or more per unit width in the one direction. It is desirable to be.
- the stroke CSt of the second pad 16 in the mold clamping direction is preferably 0.5 to 10 mm. If the stroke CSt is less than 0.5 mm, the spring back may not be sufficiently suppressed. On the other hand, if the stroke CSt exceeds 10 mm, the deflection of the steel sheet 13 being formed becomes excessive, and the deflection may occur. There is a risk of excessive remaining in the press-formed product.
- the steel plate 13 is formed by a die 11 and a punch 12 so as to have a cross section having a bottom 20a, a wall 20b, and a shoulder 20c continuous with the bottom 20a and the wall 20b. Is press-molded.
- the bottom portion 20 a is formed along the punch upper surface 12 a of the punch 12.
- the wall portion 20 b is formed along the punch side surface 12 b of the punch 12.
- the shoulder portion 20 c is formed along the punch shoulder portion 12 c of the punch 12.
- FIG. 3 is an explanatory view schematically showing the configuration of a press molding apparatus 10-2 with a cam mechanism for bending molding. Also in FIG. 3, the same elements as those of the press molding apparatus 10 are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIG.
- the mechanism for driving the movable die 22 in the oblique direction is not limited to the cam mechanism 21.
- the press forming apparatuses 10, 10-1, 10-2 may be any of a hydraulic press, a mechanical press, or a mechanical servo press. It is desirable to use a servo press machine with high operation accuracy because the cushion stroke can be performed with high accuracy.
- first pressurizing member 15 and the second pressurizing member 18 are not limited to springs such as a winding spring, and a reaction force generating mechanism such as a gas-filled hydraulic cylinder may be used. It is desirable that the reaction force generation mechanism generate an initial reaction force.
- a cylinder connected to a hydraulic pressure source or an air pressure source, an electric cylinder driven by a motor, or the like is used as the second pressure member 18 that supports the second pad 16 so that the second pad 16 is operated independently. Can be made.
- the method for Producing Press-Molded Product A method for press-molding the steel plate 13 using the press-forming apparatus 10 described above will be described. By this manufacturing method, the press-formed product 20 having a cross section having the bottom portion 20a, the wall portion 20b, and the shoulder portion 20c described above is manufactured. This manufacturing method includes the following first to fourth steps, and is basically executed in order from the first step.
- the first pad 14 and the second pad 16 are restrained with the steel plate 13 interposed therebetween. This restriction is maintained until the forming of the steel plate 13 is completed. More specifically, the portion formed on the bottom 20 a of the press-formed product 20 is restrained by the first pad 14 and the second pad 16 until the end of molding. Thereby, also when the steel plate 13 is a high-tensile steel plate, the flatness of the bottom part 20a is prevented from being lowered.
- the forming of the steel plate 13 is started by lowering the die 11 and sandwiching the steel plate 13 between the die 11 and the punch 12.
- FIG. 4A is an explanatory view schematically showing a forming state of the steel plate 13 in the third step
- FIG. 4B is an explanatory view schematically showing a forming state of the steel plate 13 in the fourth step.
- the die 11 is lowered following the second step, and is pushed in until the stroke of the second pressure member 18 of the second pad 16 disappears.
- the portion 23 between the punch upper surface R of the punch shoulder 12a and the second pad 16 in the punch upper surface 12a is not in contact with the steel plate 13 being formed. .
- the pressure F2 generated by the second pressure member 18 that supports the second pad 16 of the present invention is larger than the pressure F1 generated by the first pressure member 15 that supports the first pad 14. .
- the second pad 16 continues to protrude upward from the upper surface 12a of the punch 12 even after the die 11 starts to descend in the second step and the forming of the steel plate 13 is started. Therefore, the portion 23 between the punch upper surface R of the punch shoulder portion 12c and the second pad 16 in the punch upper surface 12a contacts the steel plate 13 even when the steel plate 13 is formed in the third step. do not do.
- the steel plate 13 existing in the vicinity of the above-described portion 23 in the punch upper surface 12a is partially bent and exists. That is, in the third step, the second pad 16 has an appropriate stroke amount CSt during molding, so that the excess length portion 13d is in the vicinity of the portion to be molded on the shoulder 20c of the press-molded product 20. appear.
- the length L of the excess length portion 13d is an R upper line length (curvature line element), and is obtained as L ⁇ (CSt 2 + W 2 ) ⁇ W.
- the fourth step pressure is applied in a state where there is no stroke of the second pad 16.
- the press-formed product 20 is formed at the bottom dead center, and the shoulder portion 20c and the wall portion 20b are formed.
- the spring back is offset by the excessive length portion 13d being pushed out.
- FIG. 5A shows the maximum principal stress distribution of the shoulder 20c of the press-formed product 20 at the bottom dead center when the conventional press-forming is performed using a high-tensile steel plate (thickness 1.4 mm, 980 MPa class). It is explanatory drawing which shows the result calculated
- the symbol + surrounded by a circle indicates a tensile stress
- the portion 20c formed on the punch shoulder 12c has a compressive stress on the back side of the steel plate 13 and a tensile stress on the surface side. For this reason, a spring back is generated in which the shoulder portion 20c of the press-molded product 20 after release is greatly opened toward the outer side of the cross section, and a large spring back is generated in the entire cross section of the press molded product 20.
- the excess length portion 13d having the length L generated in the third step in the fourth step is crushed at the bottom dead center.
- the excess portion formed on the punch shoulder 12c of the punch 12 is pushed out toward the wall 20b.
- molded by the punch shoulder part 12c is extruded to the wall part 20b, and receives bending and a bending back deformation
- tensile stress and compressive stress are alternately generated on the front side and the back side of the steel plate 13.
- the shoulder part 20c of the press-molded product 20 after mold release springs back in the cross section due to the balance of stress.
- the spring back toward the inside of the cross section is offset by the spring back that opens the shoulder 20c outward. For this reason, an appropriate spring back is generated in the entire cross section of the press-formed product 20.
- the stress of the steel sheet 13 at the forming bottom dead center is offset with respect to the direction of change of the spring back, that is, in a balanced state. Therefore, even if the tensile strength of the steel plate 13 varies, the state in which the stress is balanced is maintained. For this reason, at the time of mass production of the press-formed product 20, even if the tensile strength of each steel plate 13 is not constant due to insufficient management of the strength of each forming material made of the steel plate 13, the amount of springback is kept constant. It is possible to mass-produce the press-formed product 20 that has been produced.
- the second process for supporting the second pad 16 is performed. It is effective that the spring force (initial pressure) F2 of the winding spring which is the pressure member 18 is sufficiently high, for example, 0.4 kN / mm or more per unit width in the longitudinal direction of the press-formed product 20 is desirable.
- the fourth step if the restraint of the steel plate 13 by the first pad 14 is weak, the steel plate 13 of the portion formed on the bottom portion 20a of the press-formed product 20 is lifted, so that the pressure applied to the first pad 14 ( It is effective that the initial pressure is sufficiently high.
- the initial pressure is desirably 0.2 kN / mm or more per unit width in the longitudinal direction of the press-formed product 20.
- FIG. 6A is an explanatory view schematically showing a method of forming the press-formed product 20 in two stages. 4 and 5, the method of forming the steel plate 13 in a series of steps has been described. However, as shown in FIG. 6A, the steel plate 13 is formed by shallow drawing in the shallow drawing step and then bent. The press-formed product 20 may be manufactured by forming in two stages of bending in the process.
- FIG. 7A to 7H are explanatory diagrams showing examples of the cross-sectional shape of the press-formed product 20.
- the press-molded product 20 is abbreviated as a hat-shaped cross section shown in FIG. 7A, a slant wall hat-shaped cross section shown in FIG. 7B, a hat-shaped cross section with a bottom shape shown in FIG. 7E, or a step-shaped hat-shaped cross section shown in FIG. It may have a hat-shaped cross section.
- the press-formed product 20 may have a substantially groove-shaped section such as a groove-shaped section shown in FIG. 7C or a slanted wall groove-shaped section shown in FIG. 7D.
- the press-formed product 20 may have a hat-shaped cross section in which the heights of the left and right wall portions shown in FIG. 7G are different, or a cross section obtained by combining the substantially hat-shaped cross section and the substantially groove-shaped cross section shown in FIG. Good.
- the press-formed product 20 may be provided with an inclination in the vertical wall portion, and the height of the left and right wall portions may be as shown in FIGS. 7G and 7H. May be different.
- FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing a shape example of the press-formed product 20-1.
- the press-formed product 20-1 may have a curvature in one or both of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction with respect to the longitudinal direction (cross-sectional orthogonal direction) of the strength component.
- FIG. 6B is an explanatory view showing another method for manufacturing the press-formed product 20, and is an explanatory view schematically showing a forming method in two stages.
- the press-molded product 20 can be manufactured even if the above manufacturing process is simply divided into two stages, without using the manufacturing method described above.
- FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a part of a cross section of the main body 24 of the press-formed product 20.
- the press-formed product 20 is obtained by press-forming the steel plate 13 by the above-described manufacturing method.
- the press-formed product 20 has a main body 24.
- the main body 24 has a cross section of a substantially groove shape, a substantially hat shape, or a combination of these.
- the main body 24 extends in one direction (a direction substantially orthogonal to the paper surface of FIG. 9).
- the cross section of the main body 24 has a bottom part 24a, a shoulder part 24c, and a wall part 24b.
- the shoulder portion 24c continues to the bottom portion 24a through the R stop 25 at one end and continues to the wall portion 24b through the R stop 26 at the other end.
- the main body 24 has a first region 27 and a second region 28.
- the first region 27 is a region from the R stop 25 at one end to a position separated by a predetermined distance W (mm) in the direction in which the bottom 24a extends in the cross section shown in FIG.
- the second region 28 is a region that is a part of the bottom 24 a and continues to the first region 27.
- the distance W (mm) shown in FIG. 9 is equal to the punch upper surface R stop 19 of the punch shoulder 12c in the vertical plane perpendicular to one direction, which is the direction in which the steel plate 13 extends in FIG. This is the same as the distance W in the direction parallel to the punch upper surface 12a.
- the distance W is desirably 2 mm or more and 15 mm or less.
- FIG. Hv1 is the average hardness in the range from the surface of the steel plate 13 to the position of the depth (0.2t) obtained by multiplying the plate thickness t of the steel plate 13 by 0.2 in the first region 27.
- Hv2 is the average hardness in the range from the surface of the steel plate 13 to the position of the depth (0.2t) obtained by multiplying the plate thickness t of the steel plate 13 by 0.2 in the second region 28.
- the average hardness Hv1 in the depth range in the first region 27 is higher than the average hardness Hv2 in the depth range in the second region 28 by more than 5%.
- the average hardness Hv1 and Hv2 may be Vickers hardness, for example, and an average value of 10 or more points measured by a measurement method defined by JIS Z2244 is used, for example. What is necessary is just to select the measurement positions of 10 or more points of the average hardness Hv1 so as to be substantially equidistant in the circumferential direction in the first region 27.
- the measurement positions of 10 points or more of the average hardness Hv2 are substantially equidistant within a 5 mm section inside (on the opposite side to the shoulder portion 24c) from a position 3 mm or more away from the boundary between the first region 27 and the second region 28. It is good to choose so that it becomes.
- the bottom 24a has a flatter shape
- the reason why the position is 3 mm or more away from the boundary between the first region 27 and the second region 28 is that the hardness of a part of the region 28 adjacent to the boundary between the first region 27 and the second region 28 is processed. This is because it may increase due to the influence of work hardening on the way.
- the impact absorbing member using the press-formed product 20 as a material has a high crushing load with respect to a three-point bending load.
- the three-point bending load is considered to be a case where both ends are fixed in the longitudinal direction and a load is applied from the side surface of the central portion. This includes, but is not limited to, any three-point bending load known in the art.
- the press-molded product 20 is formed by press molding so that the average hardness Hv1 of the first region 27 adjacent to the shoulder 24c of the main body 24 is higher than the average hardness Hv2 of the second region 28 by Hv1> 1. It has a work hardening distribution that satisfies the relationship of 05 ⁇ Hv2. For this reason, the impact absorbing member composed of the press-formed product 20 can prevent the bottom portion 24a and the wall portion 24b from collapsing at the time of deformation due to a three-point bending load, and the main body 24 is stretched in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, it has a high crushing load with respect to a three-point bending load.
- the first region 27 and the second region 28 satisfy the relationship of Hv1 ⁇ 1.07 ⁇ Hv2, and further satisfy the relationship of Hv1 ⁇ 1.10 ⁇ Hv2. desirable.
- the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples.
- the effect of press forming on the press-formed product 20 according to the present invention was verified using the press forming apparatus 10-2 shown in FIG.
- the width of the punch 12 of the press molding apparatus 10-2 was 80 mm
- the height was 60 mm
- the depth of the press molding apparatus 10-2 was 80 mm.
- FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing a cross-sectional shape of the main body 24 of the press-formed product 20 to be verified in the present embodiment.
- the radius of curvature R1 at the punch shoulder equivalent portion on the inner surface of the shoulder portion 24c was 5 mm.
- the radius of curvature R2 at the die shoulder equivalent portion of the flange portion of the main body 24 was 3.6 mm.
- the inner method L1 and height H of the main body 24 were 80 mm and 50 mm, respectively.
- FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing a method for evaluating the spring back of the main body 24.
- the springback was evaluated by measuring the opening Wh (mm) at a position 30 mm away from the bottom 24 a of the main body 24 in the direction in which the wall 24 b extends.
- FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing a method for evaluating the deflection of the shoulder 24c.
- the deflection of the shoulder 24c is evaluated by measuring the amount of deflection U (mm), which is the distance between the bottom 24a and the R stop 25 in the direction in which the wall 24b extends. did.
- FIG. 13 is a graph showing a measurement result of the relationship between the stroke amount CSt of the second pad 16 and the opening amount Wh.
- the graph of FIG. 13 shows the measurement results for a high-tensile steel plate 13 of 980 MPa class with a plate thickness of 1.4 mm.
- the graph of FIG. 13 shows that the springback is stronger as the opening amount Wh is larger.
- the appropriate opening amount Wh can be obtained by changing the stroke amount CSt from the result of the test in which the stroke amount CSt is changed under the condition that the distance W is 10 mm.
- FIG. 14 is a graph showing the measurement results of the relationship between the tensile strength TS of the steel sheet 13 and the opening amount Wh.
- black circles indicate the results of molding by the conventional press molding apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 17, and white circles indicate the results of molding by the press molding apparatus 10-2 shown in FIG.
- the graph of FIG. 14 also shows that the springback is stronger as the opening amount Wh is larger.
- the results shown in the graph of FIG. 14 show that the stroke amount CSt of the second pad 16 is an appropriate value (3.5 mm) of the 980 MPa class high-tensile steel plate 13 indicated by a circled arrow in the graph of FIG. Is a result of forming the high-tensile steel plate 13 up to 590 to 1180 MPa.
- the high-strength steel sheet 13 having a tensile strength of 980 MPa is press-molded by using the press-forming apparatus 10-2 shown in FIG. 3 and changing the length W to four levels of 5, 10, 15, 20 mm.
- Table 1 summarizes the results of examining the amount of deflection of the shoulder 20c in the pressed product.
- FIG. 15 shows a bottom 24a, a shoulder 24c, and a first region 27 in the vicinity of the main body 24 (plate thickness 1.4 mm, 980 MPa class high-tensile steel plate) manufactured under the condition that the length W is 10 mm.
- FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a second area 28;
- the work hardening distribution is obtained by measuring the Vickers hardness of the first region 27, the second region 28, the shoulder portion 24c and the wall portion 24b in the bottom 24a at a 1 mm pitch in the circumferential direction of the cross section. It was.
- the measurement of Vickers hardness was performed by a measurement method defined by JIS Z2244. Each measurement position 29 was set at a depth of 200 ⁇ m in the thickness direction from the outer surface of the steel plate 13 in the vicinity of the surface layer, that is, because the work hardening of the main body 24 was mainly caused by bending and bending deformation.
- a press-formed product was manufactured under the same conditions as those of the main body 24 of the press-formed product 20 shown in FIG. 15 except that the press-forming apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 17 was used.
- the work hardening distribution of this press-formed product of the conventional example was measured by the method described above.
- FIG. 16 is a graph showing measurement results of work hardening distributions of the press-formed product of the present invention example and the press-formed product of the conventional example.
- the white squares in the graph of FIG. 16 indicate the measurement results of the press-formed product of the conventional example, and the black circles indicate the measurement results of the example of the present invention.
- the work-hardening distribution of the press-formed product 20 of the example of the present invention is obtained by the manufacturing method described above. Specifically, by forming the steel plate 13 in a state where the steel plate 13 is constrained between the second pad 16 protruding from the punch upper surface 12a of the punch 12 and the first pad 14, in the third step During forming, a surplus portion 13 d is formed on the steel plate 13 between the second pad 16 and the punch upper surface R stop 19. This excess length portion 13d is flattened by being pressed at the bottom dead center. In the formation and disappearance process of the excess length portion 13d, bending and unbending deformation is applied to the excess length portion 13d.
- the work hardening distribution indicated by the black circles in the graph of FIG. 16 is introduced to the surface of the first region 27 of the main body 24 of the press-formed product 20 by this bending and bending back deformation.
- the main body 24 of the press-formed product 20 of the example of the present invention has an average hardness Hv1 in a range from the surface of the steel plate 13 to a depth position of 200 ⁇ m in the first region 27 as indicated by a black circle in the graph of FIG.
- the second region 28 has a work hardening distribution that satisfies the relationship of Hv1 ⁇ 1.07 ⁇ Hv2 with respect to the average hardness Hv2 in the range from the surface of the steel plate 13 to the depth position of 200 ⁇ m.
- the main body 24 of the press-formed product of the comparative example is an average of the range from the surface of the steel plate 13 to the depth position of 200 ⁇ m in the first region 27 as shown by white square marks in the graph of FIG.
- the hardness Hv1 has a work hardening distribution that satisfies the relationship of Hv1 ⁇ 0.99 ⁇ Hv2 with respect to the average hardness Hv2 in the range from the surface of the steel plate 13 to the depth position of 200 ⁇ m in the second region 28.
- the main body 24 of the press-formed product 20 of the present invention example is not present in the press-formed product of the conventional example and is novel in the first region 27 in the vicinity of the shoulder portion 24c, and is a novel work hardening derived from press work.
- the impact-absorbing member having a high crushing load with respect to the three-point bending load is provided at a low cost by configuring the impact-absorbing member using the press-formed product 20 of the example of the present invention as a raw material.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(A)このプレス成形品が、肩部近傍の底部に、従来のプレス成形品にはなかった新規な加工硬化分布、具体的には、下記加工硬化分布を有すること、及び
(B)このプレス成形品は、この新規な加工硬化分布を有するため、3点曲げ荷重に対する高い圧潰荷重を有する衝撃吸収部材の安価な素材として、好適であること
を知見して、本発明を完成した。
本発明に係るプレス成形品は、例えば下記のプレス成形装置を用いて製造される。
一の方向へ延びて存在する被加工材である鋼板の一方の表面に当接する第1のパッドをダイ移動方向へ出入り自在に支持するダイと、鋼板の他方の表面に当接する第2のパッドを型締め方向へ出入り自在に収納するパンチとを備え、パンチのパンチ上面に沿って成形される底部と、パンチのパンチ側面に沿って成形される壁部と、パンチのパンチ肩部に沿って成形されるとともに底部及び壁部に連続する曲線状の肩部とを有する横断面を備えるプレス成形品を製造するプレス成形装置である。
[製造方法]
上記のプレス成形装置を用いて鋼板にプレス成形を行って、パンチのパンチ上面に沿って成形される底部と、パンチのパンチ側面に沿って成形される壁部と、パンチのパンチ肩部に沿って成形されるとともに底部及び壁部に連続する曲線状の肩部とを有する横断面を備えるプレス成形品を製造する方法であって、第1~4の工程をこの順で全て備える。
第3の工程:パンチ上面のうちでパンチ肩部のパンチ上面R止まりと第2のパッドとの間の部分が成形中の鋼板に接触しない時間を設けて、鋼板の成形を続ける。
1.プレス成形装置
図1Aは、曲げ成形を対象としたプレス成形装置10の構成を模式的に示す説明図であり、図1Bは、図1Aの部分拡大図である。図2は、絞り成形を対象としたプレス成形装置10-1の構成を模式的に示す説明図である。
2.プレス成形品の製造方法
以上説明したプレス成形装置10を用いて鋼板13にプレス成形を行う方法を説明する。この製造方法により、上述した底部20a、壁部20b及び肩部20cを有する横断面を備えるプレス成形品20が製造される。この製造方法は、下記第1~4の工程を備え、基本的に第1工程から順に実行される。
図5Aは、高張力鋼板(板厚1.4mm、980MPa級)を用いて従来のプレス成形を行った場合の成形下死点におけるプレス成形品20の肩部20cの最大主応力分布を、CAE解析により求めた結果を模式的に示す説明図である。図5Bは、同じ高張力鋼板を用いて本発明の製造方法により、CSt=3.5mmでプレス成形した場合の成形下死点におけるプレス成形品20の肩部20cの最大主応力分布を、CAE解析により求めた結果を模式的に示す説明図である。なお、図5A及び図5Bにおいて丸印で囲まれた記号+は引張応力を示し、丸印で囲まれた記号-は圧縮応力を示す。
図4、5を参照して、鋼板13を一連の工程で成形する方法を説明したが、これとは異なり図6Aに示すように、鋼板13を、浅絞り工程で浅く絞り成形した後に、曲げ工程で曲げ成形するという2段階で成形することにより、プレス成形品20を製造してもよい。
プレス成形品20は、図7Aに示すハット型断面、図7Bに示す斜壁ハット型断面、図7Eに示す底部形状付きハット型断面、又は図7Fに示す縦壁部段付きハット型断面といった略ハット型断面を有していてもよい。プレス成形品20は、図7Cに示す溝型断面や図7Dに示す斜壁溝型断面といった略溝型断面を有していてもよい。さらに、プレス成形品20は、図7Gに示す左右の壁部の高さが異なるハット型の断面や図7Hに示す略ハット型断面と略溝型断面を組み合わせた横断面を有していてもよい。
プレス成形品20-1は、強度部品の長手方向(断面直交方向)について上下方向又は左右方向の一方又は双方の方向への曲率を有してもよい。
3.本発明に係るプレス成形品20
図9は、プレス成形品20の本体24の横断面の一部を示す説明図である。
本実施例では、図3に示すプレス成形装置10-2を用いて本発明に係るプレス成形品20に対するプレス成形の効果を検証した。プレス成形装置10-2のパンチ12の幅は80mmとし、高さは60mmとし、プレス成形装置10-2の奥行きは80mmとした。
(試験条件)
(a)プレス設備:2500kN油圧プレス機
(b)被加工材:980MPa級高張力鋼板13(板厚1.4mm、ストロークCStの確認のため)、及び、590MPa、780MPa、980MPa、1180MPa級高張力鋼板(板厚1.4mm、鋼板強度のバラツキ低減効果の確認のため)
(c)ブランク形状:70×200mmの矩形
(d)成形速度:10mm/sec
(e)長さW:5、10、15、20mmの4水準(15mmが標準条件)
(f)第2のパッド16の加圧力:200kN
(g)第1のパッド14の加圧力:40kN
(h)下死点圧:700kN
(i)潤滑:鋼板13に一般防錆油を塗布することで確保
得られた本体24におけるスプリングバック、および肩部24cのたわみが、以下に示す評価方法によって測定及び評価された。
図11は、本体24のスプリングバックの評価方法を示す説明図である。
図12は、肩部24cのたわみの評価方法を示す説明図である。
Claims (2)
- 略溝型、略ハット型又はこれらを組み合わせた型の横断面を有するとともに一の方向に延びて存在する本体を備え、前記横断面が、底部と、一端のR止まりを介して前記底部に連続する肩部とを有する鋼板のプレス成形品において、
前記横断面における、前記R止まりから前記底部が延びて存在する方向へ所定の距離離れた位置までの第1の領域と、前記底部の一部であって前記第1の領域に連続する第2の領域とが、前記本体のプレス成形によって導入された下記加工硬化分布を有すること
を特徴とするプレス成形品。
加工硬化分布:前記第1の領域における、前記鋼板の表面から、該鋼板の板厚に0.2を乗じて得られる深さの位置までの範囲の平均硬度Hv1が、前記第2の領域における、前記鋼板の表面から、該鋼板の板厚に0.2を乗じて得られる深さの位置までの範囲の平均硬度Hv2に対して、Hv1>1.05×Hv2の関係を満足する。 - 前記所定の距離は2~15mmである請求項1に記載されたプレス成形品。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/367,257 US9718113B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-20 | Press-formed product |
JP2013550343A JP6069223B2 (ja) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-20 | プレス成形品 |
EP12860537.5A EP2796221B1 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-20 | Press-formed product |
CN201280070520.9A CN104136142B (zh) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-20 | 冲压成形品 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011281465 | 2011-12-22 | ||
JP2011-281465 | 2011-12-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013094705A1 true WO2013094705A1 (ja) | 2013-06-27 |
Family
ID=48668584
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2012/083141 WO2013094705A1 (ja) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-20 | プレス成形品 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9718113B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2796221B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6069223B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104136142B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013094705A1 (ja) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014208181A1 (ja) * | 2013-06-27 | 2014-12-31 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | プレス成形方法及びプレス成形装置 |
WO2015079791A1 (ja) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-06-04 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | プレス成形方法 |
WO2015079794A1 (ja) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-06-04 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | プレス成形方法 |
WO2015083367A1 (ja) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-11 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | プレス成形装置、この成形装置を用いたプレス成形品の製造方法、及びプレス成形品 |
JP2016150354A (ja) * | 2015-02-17 | 2016-08-22 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | プレス成形方法、プレス成形金型 |
WO2016140287A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-09-09 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | プレス成形方法及びプレス成形装置 |
WO2017126619A1 (ja) * | 2016-01-21 | 2017-07-27 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | プレス成形品の製造方法及びプレス装置 |
WO2018225832A1 (ja) * | 2017-06-07 | 2018-12-13 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | プレス成形品の製造方法及びプレスライン |
US10252312B2 (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2019-04-09 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation | Pressed component manufacturing method, pressed component, mold, and press apparatus |
WO2019216317A1 (ja) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-14 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 鞍型プレス成形品の製造方法、プレス成形装置、及び鞍型プレス成形品を製造する製造方法 |
JP2020075275A (ja) * | 2018-11-08 | 2020-05-21 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | プレス成形品の製造方法および製造装置 |
JP7008159B1 (ja) | 2021-10-05 | 2022-01-25 | 株式会社ジーテクト | 曲げ加工装置 |
WO2022045285A1 (ja) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | 株式会社エイチワン | プレス成形品の製造方法及びプレス成形装置 |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6070066B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-30 | 2017-02-01 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | スプリングバック量評価方法 |
EP2977120B8 (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2018-07-25 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation | Manufacturing method for press-formed member and press forming apparatus |
KR101850633B1 (ko) * | 2013-10-24 | 2018-04-19 | 신닛테츠스미킨 카부시키카이샤 | 모자형 단면 부품의 제조 장치 및 제조 방법 |
RU2668171C2 (ru) * | 2014-06-26 | 2018-09-26 | Ниппон Стил Энд Сумитомо Метал Корпорейшн | Способ изготовления штампованного изделия и пресс-форма |
MX2017005944A (es) * | 2014-11-12 | 2017-06-30 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp | Metodo de produccion y aparato de produccion de producto formado en prensa. |
JP6354859B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-22 | 2018-07-11 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | ハット形断面部品の製造方法 |
WO2016181986A1 (ja) * | 2015-05-11 | 2016-11-17 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | プレス成形装置およびプレス成形方法 |
US10758959B2 (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2020-09-01 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Panel-like formed product and manufacturing method thereof |
JP6179696B1 (ja) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-08-16 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | プレス成形品の製造方法、プレス装置、及びプレスライン |
WO2017175730A1 (ja) * | 2016-04-04 | 2017-10-12 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | プレス成形品の製造方法及び製造ライン |
DE102016118419A1 (de) | 2016-09-29 | 2018-03-29 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Bauteilen mit angepasstem Bodenbereich |
RU2019132644A (ru) * | 2017-03-16 | 2021-04-16 | Ниппон Стил Корпорейшн | Способ оценки твердости подвергнутого холодной обработке компонента и способ получения кривой зависимости твердости от эквивалентной пластической деформации |
CA3057804C (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2020-04-07 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Hat member |
JP6683269B1 (ja) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-04-15 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | スプリングバック量変動要因部位特定方法 |
JP6696611B1 (ja) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-05-20 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | プレス成形方法 |
TWI692381B (zh) * | 2019-06-27 | 2020-05-01 | 國立臺灣海洋大學 | 沖壓裝置 |
JP7207276B2 (ja) * | 2019-11-20 | 2023-01-18 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | プレス成形金型 |
CN113385573B (zh) * | 2021-06-17 | 2022-10-14 | 上海交通大学 | 一种高精度筒形件拉深成形模具及其应用 |
KR20230093862A (ko) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-06-27 | 주식회사 포스코 | 성형부품 제조방법 |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63133821U (ja) | 1987-02-17 | 1988-09-01 | ||
JPH0357423U (ja) | 1989-10-06 | 1991-06-03 | ||
JPH1017933A (ja) | 1996-06-28 | 1998-01-20 | Toyota Motor Corp | プレス成形品及びその強化方法 |
JP2000042635A (ja) | 1998-07-29 | 2000-02-15 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | プレス成形方法およびその装置 |
JP2004276031A (ja) | 2003-03-12 | 2004-10-07 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 曲げ成形部材及びその製造方法 |
JP4208044B2 (ja) | 2001-11-27 | 2009-01-14 | 菊池プレス工業株式会社 | 車体用センターピラー |
JP2009061473A (ja) * | 2007-09-06 | 2009-03-26 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 高強度部品の製造方法 |
JP2009208149A (ja) * | 2007-05-31 | 2009-09-17 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | プレス成形品、プレス成形品の製造方法および製造装置 |
JP2012051005A (ja) * | 2010-09-01 | 2012-03-15 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | プレス成形装置およびプレス成形品の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63133821A (ja) | 1986-11-21 | 1988-06-06 | 松下電工株式会社 | 感電防止機能付きヘアドライヤ |
JPH0357423A (ja) | 1989-07-26 | 1991-03-12 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | 内視鏡用検査装置 |
JP3391838B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-29 | 2003-03-31 | キヤノン精機株式会社 | ステッピングモータのステータの櫛歯の製造方法 |
WO2004103601A1 (ja) * | 1999-07-22 | 2004-12-02 | Jiro Iwaya | プレス成形体およびプレス成形方法 |
JP4833531B2 (ja) * | 2003-11-11 | 2011-12-07 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | プレス成形加工装置、プレス成形加工方法、コンピュータプログラム及び記録媒体 |
JP2007014978A (ja) * | 2005-07-06 | 2007-01-25 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 成形部品の製造方法と装置 |
JP2008208149A (ja) | 2007-02-23 | 2008-09-11 | Toray Fine Chemicals Co Ltd | アクリル共重合体の製造方法 |
US20080299352A1 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-04 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Press-molded product and method of manufacturing same |
JP2008307557A (ja) * | 2007-06-13 | 2008-12-25 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 2段プレス成形法 |
JP2010069504A (ja) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-04-02 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | プレス体 |
JP5416498B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-23 | 2014-02-12 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | テーラードブランク板の成形方法及びその装置 |
CN101862783A (zh) * | 2010-05-18 | 2010-10-20 | 湖南省东升机械制造有限公司 | 一种低塑性低硬化指数薄板的拉伸方法 |
MX345043B (es) * | 2011-05-20 | 2017-01-16 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp | Método de moldeo por presión y componente de vehículo. |
-
2012
- 2012-12-20 JP JP2013550343A patent/JP6069223B2/ja active Active
- 2012-12-20 WO PCT/JP2012/083141 patent/WO2013094705A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2012-12-20 US US14/367,257 patent/US9718113B2/en active Active
- 2012-12-20 EP EP12860537.5A patent/EP2796221B1/en active Active
- 2012-12-20 CN CN201280070520.9A patent/CN104136142B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63133821U (ja) | 1987-02-17 | 1988-09-01 | ||
JPH0357423U (ja) | 1989-10-06 | 1991-06-03 | ||
JPH1017933A (ja) | 1996-06-28 | 1998-01-20 | Toyota Motor Corp | プレス成形品及びその強化方法 |
JP2000042635A (ja) | 1998-07-29 | 2000-02-15 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | プレス成形方法およびその装置 |
JP3572950B2 (ja) | 1998-07-29 | 2004-10-06 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | プレス成形方法およびその装置 |
JP4208044B2 (ja) | 2001-11-27 | 2009-01-14 | 菊池プレス工業株式会社 | 車体用センターピラー |
JP2004276031A (ja) | 2003-03-12 | 2004-10-07 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 曲げ成形部材及びその製造方法 |
JP2009208149A (ja) * | 2007-05-31 | 2009-09-17 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | プレス成形品、プレス成形品の製造方法および製造装置 |
JP2009061473A (ja) * | 2007-09-06 | 2009-03-26 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 高強度部品の製造方法 |
JP2012051005A (ja) * | 2010-09-01 | 2012-03-15 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | プレス成形装置およびプレス成形品の製造方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2796221A4 |
Cited By (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014208181A1 (ja) * | 2013-06-27 | 2014-12-31 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | プレス成形方法及びプレス成形装置 |
JP2015027698A (ja) * | 2013-06-27 | 2015-02-12 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | プレス成形方法及び装置 |
US10286436B2 (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2019-05-14 | Jfe Steel Corporation | Method of press forming and press forming apparatus |
WO2015079791A1 (ja) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-06-04 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | プレス成形方法 |
JP2015100811A (ja) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-06-04 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | プレス成形方法 |
WO2015079794A1 (ja) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-06-04 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | プレス成形方法 |
JP2015100812A (ja) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-06-04 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | プレス成形方法 |
WO2015083367A1 (ja) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-11 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | プレス成形装置、この成形装置を用いたプレス成形品の製造方法、及びプレス成形品 |
RU2661681C2 (ru) * | 2013-12-06 | 2018-07-19 | Ниппон Стил Энд Сумитомо Метал Корпорейшн | Прессующее устройство, способ изготовления прессованного изделия, используя прессующее устройство, и прессованное изделие |
US10406582B2 (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2019-09-10 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Press-forming apparatus, method for producing press-formed product using the forming apparatus, and press-formed product |
CN105792957A (zh) * | 2013-12-06 | 2016-07-20 | 新日铁住金株式会社 | 压制成型装置、使用了该成型装置的压制成型品的制造方法以及压制成型品 |
JPWO2015083367A1 (ja) * | 2013-12-06 | 2017-03-16 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | プレス成形装置、この成形装置を用いたプレス成形品の製造方法、及びプレス成形品 |
JP2016150354A (ja) * | 2015-02-17 | 2016-08-22 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | プレス成形方法、プレス成形金型 |
WO2016132905A1 (ja) * | 2015-02-17 | 2016-08-25 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | プレス成形方法及びプレス成形金型 |
US10737307B2 (en) | 2015-02-17 | 2020-08-11 | Jfe Steel Corporation | Press forming method and press forming tool |
CN107249773A (zh) * | 2015-02-17 | 2017-10-13 | 杰富意钢铁株式会社 | 冲压成形方法及冲压成形模具 |
WO2016140287A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-09-09 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | プレス成形方法及びプレス成形装置 |
JP6028885B1 (ja) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-11-24 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | プレス成形方法及びプレス成形装置 |
US10799930B2 (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2020-10-13 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Press forming method and press forming apparatus |
US10252312B2 (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2019-04-09 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation | Pressed component manufacturing method, pressed component, mold, and press apparatus |
CN108472707A (zh) * | 2016-01-21 | 2018-08-31 | 新日铁住金株式会社 | 冲压成型品的制造方法及冲压装置 |
JP6172425B1 (ja) * | 2016-01-21 | 2017-08-02 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | プレス成形品の製造方法及びプレス装置 |
CN108472707B (zh) * | 2016-01-21 | 2019-07-23 | 日本制铁株式会社 | 冲压成型品的制造方法及冲压装置 |
WO2017126619A1 (ja) * | 2016-01-21 | 2017-07-27 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | プレス成形品の製造方法及びプレス装置 |
US10493512B2 (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2019-12-03 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Press-molded article manufacturing method and press apparatus |
WO2018225832A1 (ja) * | 2017-06-07 | 2018-12-13 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | プレス成形品の製造方法及びプレスライン |
CN110709181B (zh) * | 2017-06-07 | 2021-07-20 | 日本制铁株式会社 | 冲压成型品的制造方法以及冲压生产线 |
US11478836B2 (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2022-10-25 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Press-formed article manufacturing method and press line |
CN110709181A (zh) * | 2017-06-07 | 2020-01-17 | 日本制铁株式会社 | 冲压成型品的制造方法以及冲压生产线 |
WO2019216317A1 (ja) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-14 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 鞍型プレス成形品の製造方法、プレス成形装置、及び鞍型プレス成形品を製造する製造方法 |
CN112105468A (zh) * | 2018-05-11 | 2020-12-18 | 日本制铁株式会社 | 鞍型压力成形品的制造方法、压力成形装置及制造鞍型压力成形品的制造方法 |
CN112105468B (zh) * | 2018-05-11 | 2021-05-25 | 日本制铁株式会社 | 鞍型压力成形品的制造方法、压力成形装置及制造鞍型压力成形品的制造方法 |
JP6648870B1 (ja) * | 2018-05-11 | 2020-02-14 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 鞍型プレス成形品の製造方法、プレス成形装置、及び鞍型プレス成形品を製造する製造方法 |
US11311925B2 (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2022-04-26 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Saddle-shaped press-molded article manufacturing method, pressing apparatus, and manufacturing method to manufacture saddle-shaped press-molded article |
JP7080157B2 (ja) | 2018-11-08 | 2022-06-03 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | プレス成形品の製造方法および製造装置 |
JP2020075275A (ja) * | 2018-11-08 | 2020-05-21 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | プレス成形品の製造方法および製造装置 |
WO2022045285A1 (ja) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | 株式会社エイチワン | プレス成形品の製造方法及びプレス成形装置 |
JP7008159B1 (ja) | 2021-10-05 | 2022-01-25 | 株式会社ジーテクト | 曲げ加工装置 |
JP2023054893A (ja) * | 2021-10-05 | 2023-04-17 | 株式会社ジーテクト | 曲げ加工装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2013094705A1 (ja) | 2015-04-27 |
CN104136142B (zh) | 2016-09-14 |
CN104136142A (zh) | 2014-11-05 |
EP2796221B1 (en) | 2022-12-21 |
EP2796221A4 (en) | 2015-12-23 |
JP6069223B2 (ja) | 2017-02-01 |
US9718113B2 (en) | 2017-08-01 |
EP2796221A1 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
US20140356643A1 (en) | 2014-12-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6069223B2 (ja) | プレス成形品 | |
TWI510306B (zh) | Compression molding method and body parts | |
KR101958584B1 (ko) | 프레스 성형품의 제조 방법, 제조 장치 및 제조 설비열 | |
JP2012051005A (ja) | プレス成形装置およびプレス成形品の製造方法 | |
JP6146480B2 (ja) | 鋼板素材の製造方法及び製造装置 | |
KR101821074B1 (ko) | 프레스 성형체의 제조 방법 및 프레스 성형 장치 | |
KR101846760B1 (ko) | 프레스 성형 장치, 이 성형 장치를 이용한 프레스 성형품의 제조 방법, 및 프레스 성형품 | |
JP6028885B1 (ja) | プレス成形方法及びプレス成形装置 | |
JP5728334B2 (ja) | 衝突性能に優れた車体用のプレス成形品およびその製造方法 | |
KR20170080681A (ko) | 프레스 성형품의 제조 방법 및 제조 장치 | |
JP5402562B2 (ja) | 熱間プレス成形品、その製造装置および製造方法 | |
KR101867744B1 (ko) | 프레스 성형 방법 및 프레스 제품의 제조 방법 그리고 프레스 성형 장치 | |
JP6249132B2 (ja) | プレス成形品の製造ライン | |
JP6288378B2 (ja) | パネル状成形品、車両用ドア、及び、パネル状成形品の製造方法 | |
JP4090028B2 (ja) | 薄鋼板のプレス成形用金型装置 | |
JP4922037B2 (ja) | アルミニウム合金板のプレス成形方法およびプレス成形装置 | |
JP7155923B2 (ja) | 成形品の製造方法 | |
JP4582630B2 (ja) | 衝撃吸収特性に優れた構造用部材のプレス成形方法 | |
JP7207276B2 (ja) | プレス成形金型 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 12860537 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
DPE1 | Request for preliminary examination filed after expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101) | ||
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2013550343 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14367257 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2012860537 Country of ref document: EP |