WO2012105524A1 - 複室容器 - Google Patents
複室容器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012105524A1 WO2012105524A1 PCT/JP2012/052053 JP2012052053W WO2012105524A1 WO 2012105524 A1 WO2012105524 A1 WO 2012105524A1 JP 2012052053 W JP2012052053 W JP 2012052053W WO 2012105524 A1 WO2012105524 A1 WO 2012105524A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bag body
- partition wall
- seal
- compartments
- chamber container
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/1475—Inlet or outlet ports
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/05—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids ; Infusion or perfusion containers
- A61J1/10—Bag-type containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
- A61J1/2093—Containers having several compartments for products to be mixed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D31/00—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents
- B65D31/12—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents with two or more compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/52—Details
- B65D75/54—Cards, coupons, or other inserts or accessories
- B65D75/56—Handles or other suspension means
- B65D75/566—Hand holes or suspension apertures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/52—Details
- B65D75/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
- B65D75/5861—Spouts
- B65D75/5872—Non-integral spouts
- B65D75/5883—Non-integral spouts connected to the package at the sealed junction of two package walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/32—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging two or more different materials which must be maintained separate prior to use in admixture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/32—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging two or more different materials which must be maintained separate prior to use in admixture
- B65D81/3261—Flexible containers having several compartments
- B65D81/3266—Flexible containers having several compartments separated by a common rupturable seal, a clip or other removable fastening device
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
- A61J1/2003—Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
- A61J1/202—Separating means
- A61J1/2024—Separating means having peelable seals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2575/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D2575/52—Details
- B65D2575/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
- B65D2575/586—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture with means for reclosing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a multi-chamber container of a type that is separated by a partition configured as a peelable seal, and has a plurality of compartments for separating and storing each medicine, and mixing the medicines between the compartments by separating and opening the partitions.
- a partition configured as a peelable seal
- it is suitable for separation and storage of two or more powders to be mixed immediately before use for stability, for example, suitable for containing polyethylene glycol electrolyte used for pretreatment of endoscopy in colon examination It is a thing.
- ⁇ Intestinal lavage preparation is used for pretreatment in endoscopy in large intestine screening.
- the intestinal irrigation preparation should be taken as an aqueous solution, but in the aqueous solution state, there is a change in quality and discoloration over time, so it is filled in a free-standing bag that can be used as a four-sided pouch or a dissolution container made of a soft film in a powder state.
- the product is usually provided in the form of a product, opened just before taking, dissolved in water and used as an aqueous solution.
- a soft bag-like container of a type that contains a drug in a powder state and is made into an aqueous solution by injecting water at the time of use see, for example, Patent Document 1.
- Ascorbic acid in Patent Document 2 is also in a powder form like polyethylene glycol, but when both are mixed, there is a color change over time. Therefore, it is necessary to mix and dissolve in water immediately before use, and a multi-chamber container for this purpose is required.
- the multi-chamber container in which one of the medicines to be mixed is powdery and the other is liquid
- various types are proposed as in Patent Document 1.
- a multi-chamber container that can accommodate a powdered drug in a separated state and can be mixed and provided as an aqueous solution at the time of use. The present invention has been made in view of this situation.
- the multi-chamber container of the present invention is configured as a substantially flat bag body made of a flexible (soft) film, and a peelable seal that welds the opposing inner surface of the bag body so as to be peeled off.
- a partition that separates the cavity into a plurality of compartments, and a dispensing port that is attached to the periphery of the bag body so as to open into one of the plurality of compartments, and injects and discharges liquid.
- Each of the plurality of compartments contains only a powdery medicine, and is contained in the one compartment of the plurality of compartments from the dispensing port by the liquid injected therein.
- the medicinal drug is dissolved, and the peelable seal is peeled, whereby the powdered drug contained therein is dissolved by introducing the solution into the remaining compartments of the plurality of compartments.
- the partition wall is preferably disposed so as to face at least a part of the bag body that is gusset-folded, and more preferably along the bottom of the bag body from the side of the bag body in the middle of the width of the bag body.
- a first part extending to the part and a second part extending from the end of the first part to the bottom edge of the bag body in the separating direction to the upper edge of the bag body can be configured.
- contact side of the bag body in a partition is formed, and the extraction
- a non-installed compartment is formed.
- a connection portion between the first portion and the second portion in the partition wall can be formed in an R shape.
- the seal strength of the peelable seal can be selected as appropriate, but the seal strength that causes the seal to be peeled only by the load of water injection into one of the plurality of compartments, or one of the plurality of compartments.
- the seal strength of the peelable seals constituting these partition walls is 1-5 (N / 15 mm).
- each of the plurality of compartments contains a powdered medicine, and is stored therein by injecting a liquid such as water from the dispensing port into the compartment on the side where the dispensing port is installed.
- the powdered drug is dissolved to form an aqueous solution.
- the peelable seal that constitutes the partition wall is weaker than that of the multi-chamber container containing the liquid, but the medicine stored in the plurality of compartments is only a powdery substance. It cannot be opened by external force applied to the bag during handling such as transportation.
- the external force generated in the seal part by the water injection operation for dissolving the drug or the external force applied by the aqueous solution in the compartment on the side of the extraction port is peeled off only by the operation of shaking (shaking) the bag. Opening can be achieved, and the powdered medicine in the compartment on the side where the dispensing port is not installed can be dissolved and mixed without a strong pressure operation from the outside of the bag body.
- the powdery medicine accommodated in each of the plurality of compartments is separated and maintained during handling such as transportation, and is simply and reliably shaken at the time of use (without requiring a pressing operation). It can be mixed and dissolved, and it can cope with medical errors such as use without mixing.
- a first portion extending from the side of the bag body to an intermediate portion in the width of the bag body along the bottom portion of the bag body, and a gap of the bag body from the end portion of the first portion to the bottom portion of the bag body in a separating direction.
- the height of the partition wall (the height of the horizontal part) relative to the bottom part of the bag body that is gusset-folded affects the patency, but the seal strength of the peelable seal constituting the partition wall is 1-5 (N / 15 mm).
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a multi-chamber container according to the first embodiment of the present invention in a non-contained state of medicine.
- 2 is a side view of the multi-chamber container of FIG. 1, wherein (a) is a right side view and (b) is a left side view.
- FIG. 3 is a top view of the multi-chamber container of FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the multi-chamber container of FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a single dispensing port in the multi-chamber container of FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the dispensing port along the line VI-VI in FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the dispensing port along the line VII-VII in FIG.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a multi-chamber container according to the first embodiment of the present invention in a non-contained state of medicine.
- 2 is a side view of the multi-chamber container of FIG. 1, wherein (
- FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bi-fold sheet with a gusset for forming a bag body in the multi-chamber container of FIG. 1 by welding and cutting.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the bottom of the multi-chamber container of FIG. 1 with a gusset in the state of containing a powdery medicine, (A) is along the AA line of FIG. 1, and (B) is FIG. Along the BB line of FIG. 1, (C) is shown along the CC line of FIG.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the multi-chamber container shown along line XX in FIG. FIG.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic partial longitudinal sectional view of the multi-chamber container represented along the line XI-XI in FIG.
- FIG. 13 is the same as FIG. 12, but shows the case where the R part diameter of the peelable seal is 30 mm.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram schematically showing the opening behavior with respect to the seal strength and the seal height position in the multi-chamber container according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is the same as FIG. 12, but shows
- FIG. 15 shows a multi-chamber container according to another embodiment of the present invention in a medicine non-contained state, wherein (a) is a front view, (b) is a right side view, (c) is a left side view, and (d) is a top view. , (E) represents a bottom view, respectively.
- FIG. 16 shows a multi-chamber container of another embodiment of the present invention in a medicine non-contained state, (a) is a front view, (b) is a right side view, (c) is a left side view, and (d) is a top view. , (E) represents a bottom view, respectively.
- FIG. 16 shows a multi-chamber container of another embodiment of the present invention in a medicine non-contained state, (a) is a front view, (b) is a right side view, (c) is a left side view, and (d) is a top view. , (E) represents a bottom view, respectively.
- FIG. 17 shows a multi-chamber container according to another embodiment of the present invention in a medicine non-contained state, wherein (a) is a front view, (b) is a right side view, (c) is a left side view, and (d) is a top view. , (E) represents a bottom view, respectively.
- FIG. 18 shows a multi-chamber container according to another embodiment of the present invention in a medicine non-contained state, wherein (a) is a front view, (b) is a right side view, (c) is a left side view, and (d) is a top view. , (E) represents a bottom view, respectively.
- FIG. 18 shows a multi-chamber container according to another embodiment of the present invention in a medicine non-contained state, wherein (a) is a front view, (b) is a right side view, (c) is a left side view, and (d) is a top view. , (E) represents a bottom view, respectively.
- FIG. 19 shows a multi-chamber container according to another embodiment of the present invention in a medicine non-contained state, (a) is a front view, (b) is a right side view, (c) is a left side view, and (d) is a top view. , (E) represents a bottom view, respectively.
- FIG. 20 shows a multi-chamber container according to another embodiment of the present invention in a medicine non-contained state, wherein (a) is a front view, (b) is a right side view, (c) is a left side view, and (d) is a top view. , (E) represents a bottom view, respectively.
- ascorbic acid powder 110 210, 310, 410, 510, 610... Bag 116, 216, 316, 416, 516, 615...
- the multi-chamber container according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a soft flat bag body 10, and the bag body 10 is formed by welding and cutting out a polyethylene film.
- the rear view of the multi-chamber container is omitted, the description is omitted because the appearance is basically symmetrical with respect to the front view of FIG.
- the polyethylene film (transparent in this embodiment but may be colored) is a multilayer film having a thickness of 50 to 200 ⁇ m.
- polyethylene it can be made of a suitable plastic material such as polypropylene.
- the polyethylene film is folded in two along the well-known bag making line of the bag body 10 and supplied in the form of a sheet (FIG. 8 shows the sheet S folded in half so as to form an opening O on one side.
- the upper and lower polyethylene films are indicated by S1 and S2), and the sheet S is welded (strongly sealed) along the contour shape of the bag body 10 so as not to peel off, and the inside of the bag body 10 is separated into two compartments.
- the bag body 10 after welding and cutting out from the sheet is composed of opposed front and back polyethylene films 10-1 and 10-2.
- the front and back surfaces 10-1 and 10-2 of the bag body 10 correspond to the upper and lower polyethylene films S1 and S2 of the material sheet in FIG.
- the outer peripheral contour portion strong seal portion of the bag body 10 in which the polyethylene films 10-1 and 10-2 are welded so as not to be peeled is indicated by reference numeral 12 in FIG.
- the outer peripheral seal portion 12 is formed by welding the opposing surfaces of the polyethylene film 10-1 and 10-2 at a temperature of 200 ° C., and the outer peripheral seal portion 12 cannot be peeled off. Can be held tight.
- the welded state of the upper and lower films in the outer peripheral seal portion 12 is schematically shown in FIGS.
- the gusset fold portion G of the material sheet of FIG. 8 becomes the gusset fold bottom portion 10A of the bag body 10 in FIG. 9, accommodates the drug, and expands the gusset fold bottom portion 10A to improve the sitting.
- the deepest folding portion in the gusset folding portion G of the sheet corresponds to the portion represented by 10-3 in the bag body 10 as shown in FIG.
- the structure of the outer peripheral seal portion 12 in the bottom portion 10A of the bag body 10 will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 9.
- the outer peripheral seal portion (strong seal portion) 12 is shown in FIG.
- the height is minimum as shown at 12-1, and as it goes to both sides, it becomes higher as shown at 12-2 in FIG. 9 (B), forming a low arched bottom at the center. Yes.
- the strong seal portion 12 is slightly widened inward slightly on one side slightly above the bottom portion 10 ⁇ / b> A of the bag body 10, and an elongated opening 14 is formed in the wide portion 12-4. By inserting a finger into the opening 14, this portion of the strong seal portion 12 can be used as the handle 15.
- the front and back polyethylene films 10-1 and 10-2 are not welded at the inner peripheral edge 14 'of the opening 14, and the polyethylene film is flexible at this portion. You can soften the feel when you hold it.
- a pouring port 16 is disposed in the outer peripheral seal portion 12 at the top of the bag body 10 facing the bottom portion 10A.
- the dispensing port 16 basically has a cylindrical shape opened up and down, for injecting water for adjusting the aqueous solution of the powdered medicine accommodated in the bag 10 and discharging the aqueous solution formed by dissolving the powdered medicine. belongs to.
- the dispensing port 16 is a non-transparent plastic molded product having a rigid (thickness) cylindrical shape capable of maintaining its shape, and is made of a homogeneous material (this material) because of its weldability with the polyethylene film constituting the bag body 10. In the case of polyethylene). As shown in the perspective view of FIG.
- the dispensing port 16 has a screw portion 16-1 for screwing a closing cap (not shown) at the upper end portion outside the bag body, and the lower end is the flange portion 16. -2 (FIGS. 2 and 3).
- the sheet for cutting out the bag body 10 has an opening O on the side opposite to the gusset portion G, and the outer peripheral seal portion 12 is formed in the opening when the dispensing port 16 is mounted.
- the inner surfaces of the upper ends 10-1A and 10-2A (FIG. 2) of the polyethylene film 10-1, 10-2 are welded to the outer surface of the flange portion 16-2 so as not to be peeled off (FIG. 10).
- pouring port 16 in the part 12 is comprised.
- symbol 18 has shown the partition comprised by the peelable seal
- the welded state of the front and back polyethylene films 10-1 and 10-2 on the partition wall 18 is schematically shown in FIG.
- the welding temperature of the partition wall 18 is lower than the welding temperature of the outer peripheral seal portion 12 so that the front and back polyethylene films 10-1 and 10-2 can be peeled off.
- the facing inner surface condition in the welding of the partition walls 18 can be set by a combination of an appropriate heating temperature and a heating time at a temperature equal to or higher than the temperature at which the low melting component of the innermost layer melts.
- the same sealing strength can be obtained at different temperatures by taking longer sealing time on the lower temperature side and shorter sealing time on the higher temperature side, so that optimum sealing conditions can be obtained by an appropriate combination of both. Is possible.
- the pressure at the time of sealing as long as the pressure capable of bringing the innermost layer into close contact is ensured, there is not much pressure dependency on the sealing strength.
- the partition wall 18 extends between the outer peripheral seal portion 12 from the inner side portion of the bag body 10 to the upper side portion of the handle 15, and the inner cavity of the bag body 10 is divided into first and second two cavities. Comparted into compartments 20 and 22. That is, the partition wall 18 has a substantially horizontal portion 18-1 (first portion of the present invention) extending from the side portion of the outer peripheral seal portion 12 along (oppositely) the bottom portion 10A of the bag body 10 along the way.
- the first compartment 20 on the bag bottom portion 10A side of the partition wall 18 is a bag.
- the bulk 10 extends from the top side to the bottom side of the body 10, and the second compartment 22 on the separation side from the bag body bottom portion 10A of the partition wall 18 does not reach the bottom portion 10A of the bag body 10 and ends at the middle of the height.
- the volume is smaller than that of the first compartment 20.
- the dispensing port 16 is arranged to open to the first compartment 20 of the two compartments, while the dispensing port 16 is not open to the second compartment 22.
- the partition wall 18 forms a round (R) portion 18-3 at the connecting portion between the horizontal portion 18-1 and the upright portion 18-2.
- the multi-chamber container of the embodiment of the present invention assumes that ascorbic acid is added to a polyethylene glycol electrolyte (polyethylene glycol added with an electrolyte) as an intestinal cleansing preparation as a medicine to be stored. That is, in this case, both the polyethylene glycol electrolyte and ascorbic acid are in powder form, but when mixed, there is a risk of discoloration over time, so it is necessary to keep them separated until just before taking them. It is in line with the request. That is, the polyethylene glycol electrolyte powder 40 is accommodated in the first compartment 20 having a large volume (FIG. 10), and the ascorbic acid powder 42 is accommodated in the second compartment 22 having a small volume.
- FIGS. 10 and 11 schematically show how the powdered medicines are stored in the first and second compartments 20 and 22, and the bag 10 is somewhat inflated to store the powdered medicine. It has become.
- the first and second compartments 20 and 22 of the bag body 10 are made of powdered polyethylene glycol electrolyte powder 40 and ascorbic acid. Each of the powders 42 is accommodated, and a cap (not shown) is attached and sealed to the dispensing port 16 by the threaded portion 16-1 to be completed and shipped as a product.
- the bag 10 containing the medicine is half-folded above the middle (140 mm) bag of the total height (280 mm) and packaged in a packaging bag.
- the partition 18 has a small external force (pressure applied to the seal 18 from the contained material) required for peeling, while the half-folded state promotes the generation of external force due to handling such as transportation, but the contents are first, It has been confirmed that since both the second compartment 20 and the basket 22 are powdery bodies, the external force that can be applied to the seal during transportation is unlikely to be large enough to peel off the seal 18. Further, since the horizontal portion 18-1 of the partition wall 18 is close to the fold line during handling such as transportation, but extends substantially horizontally and does not cross the fold line, this point is also intended during handling such as transportation. Therefore, the partition wall 18 is not opened.
- the usage mode of the multi-chamber container according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described.
- the cap is removed by turning a cap (not shown) that seals the extraction port 16, and a predetermined amount of distilled water is supplied from the extraction port 16.
- the polyethylene glycol electrolyte powder 40 is dissolved in distilled water to become an aqueous solution.
- the opening operation of the partition wall 18 the ascorbic acid powder 42 in the second compartment 22 is dissolved and mixed in the aqueous solution in the first compartment 20.
- the opening operation of the partition wall 18 will be described.
- the water injection into the first compartment 20 can cause erosion to open the partition wall 18.
- the partition wall 18 can be opened only by that.
- the medicines stored in the first and second compartments 20 and 22 are both in the form of powder, and even during the handling such as transportation, even if the sealing strength is weak enough to be opened only by water injection. There is no concern that the diaphragm will open due to vibration or the like.
- such a setting of the sealing strength of the weak partition wall 18 has occurred without intention during the handling of transportation or the like because the opening of the partition wall is due to water injection into the first compartment 20 or transportation. There is a concern that it may cause medical malpractice in the worst case.
- the seal strength of the partition wall 18 is set to such a size that the opening does not occur only by pouring water into the first compartment 20, and the opening is not made until there is an intentional opening operation. Yes.
- an intentional opening operation since the required value of the sealing strength of the partition wall 18 is small for the above-described reason, by shaking the bag body 10 up and down or left and right after pouring a predetermined amount of water into the first compartment 20, The fluid pressure for opening the partition wall 18 can be generated, and the opening operation by forced pressurization by the palm from the outside as in the case where at least one medicine contained in the compartment is a liquid is not necessarily required.
- the multi-layer polyethylene film (thickness: 145 ⁇ m) is welded to the strong seal 12 (FIG. 1) by welding at 200 ° C. along the outer peripheral contour. Then, it is formed in the partition wall 18 by being detachably welded at 100-118 ° C. with a width of 10 mm, the volume of the first compartment 20 (the maximum amount of water that can be filled there) is 2500 mL, and the height is 280 mm. Formed into a bag.
- the partition wall 18 is composed of a horizontal portion 18-1 and an upright portion 18-2 bent from now on, and the diameter of the R portion 18-3 connecting the horizontal portion 18-1 and the upright portion 18-2 has a peeling behavior.
- the diameter of the R portion was set to two types, 20 mm and 30 mm. Then, by appropriately changing the sealing conditions in order to grasp the appropriate value of the sealing strength of the partition wall 18, the sealing strength is expressed in terms of sealing strength (peeling strength per 15 mm seal width (unit: Newton N) in accordance with JIS Z 0238). ) was changed to multiple stages, and a patency test was conducted in a state where water was stored in the first compartment 20 of the bag body.
- Table 2 shows the results of the number shaking for each seal strength in each case of the R portion diameter The same result is shown in the case of 30 mm.
- the surface of the 1000 mL of filling water is positioned considerably lower than the horizontal portion 18-1.
- 1000 mL of the filling water has a weak force for expanding the bag bottom 10A, and the force applied to the partition wall 18 by the shaking operation is also small. Therefore, even if the sealing strength is as weak as about 1 N, the opening can be achieved only by filling the filling water. There is nothing. Moreover, even if the seal strength is increased to about 4N, it cannot be opened unless it is shaken 20 times or more. If such a number of times of shaking is necessary until opening, the user is given an impression that it is difficult to open, and the user is forced to perform additional opening operations such as pressurizing more than just shaking the bag.
- the general relationship that the number of shaking increases (makes opening difficult) increases when the seal strength is increased.
- Regarding the seal height position it can be said that if the seal height is lowered, the number of times of shaking is reduced (opening becomes cheaper).
- FIG. 14 is a diagram schematically showing the opening operation of the multi-chamber container according to the embodiment described above, in which the horizontal axis indicates the seal strength (N / 15 mm), and the vertical axis indicates the partition wall height from the bottom surface (partition wall horizontal portion 18). -1 height). It represents the intermediate position in h M in the height direction of the bag body 10. Approximately region a low seal strength than 1N following the line l 1 is without operation shaking the opening of the partition wall 18, that is, unsuitable areas for possible only with the filling of the drug. Further, since there is a concern of opening due to vibration during handling such as transportation, this point is also unsuitable (the transportation suitability of the multi-chamber container of the present invention will be described later).
- the partition wall 18 When the seal height is low, the partition wall 18 is easy to open as described above. Therefore, as shown by the line l 1 ′, the limit seal strength shifts to a stronger seal strength side than 1N as the seal position decreases. Go.
- the line l 2 has a higher seal strength than this line, so that the compartment is opened, so that the opening of the compartment cannot be caused only by water injection + shaking (the higher seal strength side is the first containing the aqueous solution).
- This is a limit that the partition wall 18 cannot be opened unless the compartment is pressurized with palms from the outside. That is, it is possible to cause the opening of the partition wall 18 only in the region b is shaking operation between the lines l 1 and the line l 2, represents an optimum seal strength region as the practice of the present invention.
- the seal strength in the line l 2 is about 3N on the high seal position side. However, as the seal height decreases, the partition wall 18 easily opens, so the limit seal strength is 3N as shown by the line l 2 ′. continue to migrate further strong seal strength side, eventually becomes 5N approximately as shown in l 2 ".
- line l 3 is opened in the partition wall 18 it is strongly pressed the first compartment which contains an aqueous solution from the outside
- the lower limit of the seal strength that does not cause the failure is about 15 N. Therefore, the region c from the line l 2 to the line l 3 is an area where a strong pressure operation from the outside is necessary because it is impossible to shake only because the partition wall is opened.
- region d of the high seal strength side of the line l 3 is an area of the opening not by strong pressure operation from the outside than. above, taking into account the height effect of the horizontal portion 18-1 which could have the patency of the partition wall 18 Put in the bulkhead Seal strength of the peelable seal that constitutes the 8 can say preferably 1-5N.
- the vibration test and the drop test were performed for checking transportability.
- the vibration test conformed to the random vibration test of JIS Z 0232 (vibration time was 60 min).
- the results of the vibration test were evaluated based on the presence / absence of seal opening (appearance judgment) for each of 40 bags with seal strengths of 0.78, 1.17 and 2.14N / 15mm. There was nothing. Since the seal after the vibration test was not affected at all, the same specimen was subsequently subjected to a drop test.
- the drop test was repeated three times from 90 cm and evaluated by the presence or absence of seal opening. As a result, there was no seal opening for 40 bags of 0.78, 1.17 and 2.14 N / 15 mm.
- FIG. 15 shows a multi-chamber container according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- a pour port 116 is attached to the outer peripheral seal portion 112 (non-peelable seal portion) of the bag body 110, and a partition wall 118 (horizontal) as a peelable seal is shown.
- the configuration in which the internal cavity of the bag body 110 is divided into the first and second compartments 120 and 122 by the portion 118-1 and the vertical portion 118-2 is the same as that of the first embodiment.
- the configuration in which the bottom portion 110A of the bag body 110 forms a gusset folding portion is also the same as that in the first embodiment (FIG. 9).
- the contour shape of the outer peripheral seal portion 112 and the arrangement shape of the partition wall 118 are somewhat different from those of the first embodiment 12 and the flange 18, but there is no difference in their functions.
- the back view of the multi-chamber container is different from the front view in that it basically appears symmetrically (the screw portion does not appear symmetrically but appears only 180 degrees). Is omitted.
- FIG. 16 shows a multi-chamber container according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- a pour-out port 216 is attached to the outer peripheral seal portion 212 (non-peelable seal portion) of the bag 210, and a partition wall 218 (as a peelable seal)
- the configuration in which the inner cavity of the bag body 210 is divided into the first and second compartments 220 and 222 by a horizontal portion 218-1 and a vertical portion 218-1 is the same as in the first embodiment.
- the configuration in which the bottom portion 210A of the bag body 210 forms a gusset fold is the same as that in the first embodiment (FIG. 9).
- the outline shape of the outer peripheral seal portion 212 and the arrangement shape of the partition wall 218 are somewhat different from those of the first embodiment 12, and the rod 18, but there is no difference in function.
- FIGS. 17 to 19 also show similar multi-chamber containers, and the extraction ports 316, 416, 516 are attached to the outer peripheral seal portions 312, 412, 512 (non-peelable seal portions) of the bags 310, 410, 510, Separations 318, 418, and 518 (consisting of a horizontal portion and a vertical portion) as peelable seals make the inner cavities of the bags 310, 410, and 510 the first and second compartments 320, 420, 520 and 322, 422 , 522 is the same as that of the first embodiment.
- the configuration in which the bottom portions 310A, 410A, and 510A of the bags 310, 410, and 510 form a gusset fold is also the same as in the first embodiment (FIG. 9).
- the contour shapes of the outer peripheral seal portions 312, 412, and 512 and the arrangement shapes of the partition walls 318, 418, and 518 are somewhat different from those of the first embodiment 12 and 18, but there is no difference in their functions.
- an extraction port 616 is attached to the outer peripheral seal portion 612 (non-peelable seal portion) of the bag body 610, and the internal cavity of the bag body 610 is defined by the first and second partition walls 618 as a peelable seal.
- the configuration in which the compartments 620 and 622 are divided and the bottom portion 610A of the bag body 610 forms a gusset fold is the same as the above embodiment.
- the point that the partition 618 is composed of only the horizontal portion is different from any of the previous embodiments. Therefore, the dispensing port 616 opens to the small-capacity compartment 622 above the partition 618, and the dispensing port 616 does not open to the large-capacity compartment 620 below the partition 618.
- the powdered medicine in the compartment 622 is dissolved to form an aqueous solution, and the bag 610 is shaken to cause the opening of the partition wall 618.
- the powdered medicine contained in the large-capacity compartment 620 is mixed.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
10-1, 10-2…袋体の表裏面
10A…袋体のガゼット折り底部
12…外周シール部(強シール部)
14…開口
15…取手
16…注出ポート
16-1…ねじ部
16-2…フランジ部
18…隔壁(剥離可能シール部)
18-1…隔壁水平部
18-2…隔壁直立部
18-3…隔壁アール部
20…第1隔室
22…第2隔室
40…ポリエチレングリコール電解質粉末
42…アスコルビン酸粉末
110, 210, 310, 410, 510, 610…袋体
116, 216, 316, 416, 516, 615…注出ポート
118, 218, 318, 418, 518, 618…隔壁
120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 620…第1隔室
122, 222, 322, 422, 522, 622…第2隔室
h700 h1000 h1300
シール強度 振とう回数 シール強度 振とう回数 シール強度 振とう回数
0.95 0 1.05 0 1.25 1.8
1.87 0 1.78 0 1.8 1.6
2.87 0 2.67 0.8 2.38 4
3.92 1 3.78 1.4 3.02 10
4.69 1.2 4.82 3.2 3.59 8.2
6.14 2.8 7.56 16.8 4.35 14.8
h700 h1000 h1300
シール強度 振とう回数 シール強度 振とう回数 シール強度 振とう回数
2.01 0.4 1.87 1.2 1.78 1
2.81 0.8 2.1 0.8 3.3 2.2
3.42 1 3.12 3.6 4.01 6
4.58 1 3.7 3 5.01 14.2
6.12 1 4.3 12.8 7.11 100
振動試験後の検体はそのシールが影響を全く受けていないことから、同一検体を引き続き落下試験に供した。落下試験は90cmから3回の落下を繰り返し、シール開通の有無により評価を行ったところ、0.78, 1.17及び2.14N/15mmの各シール強度の40袋についてシール開通は皆無であった。以上の振動試験及び落下試験の結果から隔室を構成する隔壁18のシール強度が最低0.78N/15mmあれば落下時の負荷に対して開通を抑制しうることが分かる。振動試験及び落下試験においてシール開通を惹起させないシール強度のこの下限値0.78N/15mmは、図14に関連して先に説明した振とう若しくは加圧による輸液のための開通操作時のシール強度の好適範囲1-5N/15mmの下限値1N/15mmに対して十分な余裕を有しており、本発明の容器は輸送適性を具備していると判断される。
Claims (6)
- 可撓性フィルムよりなる実質的に平坦状の袋体と、前記袋体の対向内面を剥離可能に溶着する剥離可能シールとして構成され、袋体の内部空洞を複数の隔室に分離する隔壁と、前記複数の隔室のうちの一つの隔室に開口するように袋体の周辺部に取り付けられ、液体の注入及び排出をするための注出ポートとから成り、前記複数の隔室の各々には粉状の薬剤のみが収納され、注出ポートより複数の隔室のうちの前記一つの隔室に注入される液体によりそこに収容される粉状の薬剤が溶解され、剥離可能シールを剥離させることにより、溶液を複数の隔室のうちの残りの隔室に導入することによりそこに収容される粉状の薬剤が溶解される複室容器。
- 請求項1に記載の発明において、隔壁は少なくとも一部が袋体のガゼット折りされた底部に対向して配置されている複室容器。
- 請求項2に記載の発明において、隔壁は袋体の底部に沿って袋体の側部より袋体の幅における中間部位まで延出する第1部分と、この第1部分の端部より袋体の底部に離間方向に袋体の上縁部まで延出する第2部分とから構成され、隔壁における袋体の底部に対し近接側に複数の隔室のうち注出ポートが開口した隔室が形成され、隔壁における袋体の底部から離間側に複数の隔室のうち注出ポートが非設置の隔室が形成される複室容器。
- 請求項3に記載の発明において、隔壁における第1部分と第2部分との接続部はR形状をなす複室容器。
- 請求項1-4のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、前記剥離可能シールのシール強度は、複数の隔室のうちの前記一つの隔室への注水状態における袋体の振とう操作のみによりシールの剥離を惹起させるシール強度である複室容器。
- 請求項1-5のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、隔壁を構成する剥離可能シールのシール強度は1-5(N/15mm)である複室容器。
Priority Applications (14)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CA2826010A CA2826010A1 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | Multi-cell container |
MX2013008504A MX2013008504A (es) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | Recipiente de multiples celdas. |
EP12742501.5A EP2671562A4 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | MORE CHAMBER CONTAINER |
JP2012555874A JP6081799B2 (ja) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | 複室容器 |
BR112013019239A BR112013019239A2 (pt) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | recipiente de múltiplas células |
EA201300864A EA201300864A1 (ru) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | Многокамерный контейнер |
CN201280007140.0A CN103338738B (zh) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | 多室容器 |
AU2012211812A AU2012211812A1 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | Multi-chambered container |
KR1020137014338A KR101935769B1 (ko) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | 복실 용기 |
US13/892,783 US10226400B2 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2013-05-13 | Multi-cell container |
IL227622A IL227622A0 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2013-07-24 | Multi-cell container |
TNP2013000326A TN2013000326A1 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2013-07-29 | Multi-cell container |
ZA2013/05752A ZA201305752B (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2013-07-30 | Multi-cell container |
MA36206A MA34924B1 (fr) | 2011-01-31 | 2013-08-27 | Conteneur a chambres multiples |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2011018245 | 2011-01-31 | ||
JP2011-018245 | 2011-01-31 |
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US13/892,783 Continuation US10226400B2 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2013-05-13 | Multi-cell container |
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WO2012105524A1 true WO2012105524A1 (ja) | 2012-08-09 |
Family
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PCT/JP2012/052053 WO2012105524A1 (ja) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | 複室容器 |
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Country | Link |
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US (1) | US10226400B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2671562A4 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP6081799B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101935769B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103338738B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2012211812A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112013019239A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2826010A1 (ja) |
EA (1) | EA201300864A1 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL227622A0 (ja) |
MA (1) | MA34924B1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2013008504A (ja) |
TN (1) | TN2013000326A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI608838B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012105524A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA201305752B (ja) |
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JP2015211706A (ja) * | 2014-05-01 | 2015-11-26 | 四国化工株式会社 | 医療用2室容器 |
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ITMI20130977A1 (it) * | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-14 | Goglio Spa | Confezione in materiale flessibile per prodotti alimentari da consumare dopo riscaldamento in forno |
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- 2012-01-31 KR KR1020137014338A patent/KR101935769B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2012-01-31 EA EA201300864A patent/EA201300864A1/ru unknown
- 2012-01-31 BR BR112013019239A patent/BR112013019239A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-01-31 MX MX2013008504A patent/MX2013008504A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-01-31 AU AU2012211812A patent/AU2012211812A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-01-31 WO PCT/JP2012/052053 patent/WO2012105524A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2012-01-31 CN CN201280007140.0A patent/CN103338738B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-01-31 TW TW101103122A patent/TWI608838B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-01-31 EP EP12742501.5A patent/EP2671562A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-01-31 CA CA2826010A patent/CA2826010A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2013
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JP2012207002A (ja) * | 2011-03-30 | 2012-10-25 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | 経口投与用液剤を調製するための経口投与用製剤 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR101935769B1 (ko) | 2019-01-08 |
US20130304016A1 (en) | 2013-11-14 |
EP2671562A4 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
TWI608838B (zh) | 2017-12-21 |
TN2013000326A1 (en) | 2015-01-20 |
JPWO2012105524A1 (ja) | 2014-07-03 |
JP6081799B2 (ja) | 2017-02-15 |
BR112013019239A2 (pt) | 2016-10-11 |
IL227622A0 (en) | 2013-09-30 |
CN103338738B (zh) | 2017-08-29 |
TW201235033A (en) | 2012-09-01 |
AU2012211812A1 (en) | 2013-08-22 |
KR20130140053A (ko) | 2013-12-23 |
EP2671562A1 (en) | 2013-12-11 |
ZA201305752B (en) | 2014-10-29 |
US10226400B2 (en) | 2019-03-12 |
EA201300864A1 (ru) | 2013-12-30 |
CA2826010A1 (en) | 2012-08-09 |
MX2013008504A (es) | 2014-02-17 |
MA34924B1 (fr) | 2014-02-01 |
CN103338738A (zh) | 2013-10-02 |
JP2017094153A (ja) | 2017-06-01 |
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