WO2011024368A1 - 自動二輪車 - Google Patents
自動二輪車 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011024368A1 WO2011024368A1 PCT/JP2010/004373 JP2010004373W WO2011024368A1 WO 2011024368 A1 WO2011024368 A1 WO 2011024368A1 JP 2010004373 W JP2010004373 W JP 2010004373W WO 2011024368 A1 WO2011024368 A1 WO 2011024368A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air cleaner
- cleaner case
- plate
- lid
- body frame
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/024—Air cleaners using filters, e.g. moistened
- F02M35/02475—Air cleaners using filters, e.g. moistened characterised by the shape of the filter element
- F02M35/02491—Flat filter elements, e.g. rectangular
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J37/00—Arrangements of fuel supply lines, taps, or the like, on motor cycles or engine-assisted cycles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/0201—Housings; Casings; Frame constructions; Lids; Manufacturing or assembling thereof
- F02M35/0202—Manufacturing or assembling; Materials for air cleaner housings
- F02M35/0203—Manufacturing or assembling; Materials for air cleaner housings by using clamps, catches, locks or the like, e.g. for disposable plug-in filter cartridges
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/16—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines characterised by use in vehicles
- F02M35/162—Motorcycles; All-terrain vehicles, e.g. quads, snowmobiles; Small vehicles, e.g. forklifts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/04—Air cleaners specially arranged with respect to engine, to intake system or specially adapted to vehicle; Mounting thereon ; Combinations with other devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a motorcycle equipped with an air cleaner case.
- an air cleaner case is disposed below the seat, and a removable maintenance lid (air cleaner cover) is provided below the seat and on the upper surface of the air cleaner case.
- a device that inserts an element in a vertical direction and fixes the element in a vertical direction is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- the element is fixed in a vertical direction. Therefore, when the element area is to be secured, the element becomes vertically long, and the air cleaner case needs to be enlarged in the height direction. For this reason, it is difficult to reduce the seat height, it is difficult to arrange the enlarged air cleaner case close to the engine, and it is difficult to improve the engine characteristics by bringing the intake device close to the engine. .
- the present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a compact air cleaner case in a motorcycle, thereby reducing the seat height and allowing the air cleaner case to be disposed close to the engine.
- the present invention is directed to a vehicle body frame that holds a front wheel in a steerable manner and holds a rear wheel in a swingable manner, a fuel tank disposed above a front portion of the vehicle body frame, and the fuel A seat disposed behind the tank and above the vehicle body frame, an internal combustion engine suspended below the fuel tank and below the vehicle body frame, and an air cleaner case for cleaning the outside air taken in and supplying it to the internal combustion engine
- the air cleaner case includes: a plate element disposed in the air cleaner case; and a maintenance lid that forms a part of the air cleaner case and is used when the plate element is attached or detached.
- the plate-like element is directed in the vertical direction on the cleaning surface when viewed from the side of the vehicle. Te are disposed inclined upward to the rear, characterized in that the maintenance lid is provided opposite to the sheet below the sheet. According to this configuration, the plate-like element is arranged to be inclined backward and the size of the plate-like element does not affect the size of the air cleaner case in the height direction, so the air cleaner case is arranged compactly in the height direction. it can. As a result, the air cleaner case can be disposed close to the engine and the seat height can be reduced.
- the maintenance lid is provided facing the seat behind the fuel tank, the fuel tank does not get in the way even when the air cleaner case is placed close to the engine, and the plate-like element is inserted from the seat side. It can be attached and detached for maintenance. Furthermore, since only the space where the maintenance lid faces is formed below the seat, the seat height can be reduced and the handling of the motorcycle can be improved.
- the air cleaner case is divided into upper and lower parts, an opening for a connecting tube for supplying intake air to the internal combustion engine is formed in the upper air cleaner case, and outside air is introduced into the lower air cleaner case.
- the air duct opening may be formed, and the plate element and the maintenance lid may be disposed in the lower air cleaner case.
- the plate-like element is arranged in the lower air cleaner case of the air cleaner case that is divided into the upper and lower parts, so that the dust adhering to the plate-like element is attached to the upper air cleaner case side, that is, clean when the plate-like element is attached or detached. It can be prevented from falling to the side, and maintainability can be improved.
- the maintenance lid is arranged on the lower air cleaner case side, that is, on the dirty side side where outside air is introduced, the airtightness management between the maintenance lid and the lower air cleaner case becomes relatively easy, and the productivity can be improved.
- an element holder may be formed between the upper air cleaner case and the lower air cleaner case so as to hold the plate-like element under the element holder.
- the element guide portion of the element holder can be used, so that the detachability of the plate-like element can be improved.
- the element guide portion is formed below a position where the plate element is fixed, a lid side guide portion protruding inside the air cleaner case is formed on the maintenance lid, and the lid side guide portion is The plate-shaped element may be pushed up to a fixed position in a state where the maintenance lid is fixed to the air cleaner case.
- the plate-like element is pushed up by the lid-side guide portion and the plate-like element is also fixed at the same time, so that the maintainability can be improved.
- the plate-like element can be lowered to the position of the element guide portion by its own weight, so that the plate-like element can be easily removed.
- the maintenance lid may have a hook portion at an upper portion thereof and a fastening portion at a lower portion thereof.
- the maintenance lid since the upper part is provided with a hook and the upper part is not fixed by fastening, etc., the maintenance lid can be attached to the air case while rotating with the upper part as a fulcrum, so the plate-like element is lifted by the lid side guide part. The plate-like element can be pushed up to a fixed position.
- the hook portion is provided on the upper part of the maintenance lid, it is not necessary to provide a fastening part on the upper part, and the number of fastening parts can be reduced to improve the productivity and reduce the weight.
- all the case side fastening portions for fixing the air cleaner case to the vehicle body frame are formed in the upper air cleaner case, and the frame side fastening portion on the vehicle body frame side to which the air cleaner case is fixed includes the vehicle body frame side fastening portion.
- all the case side fastening portions to the body frame of the air cleaner case are integrally formed with the upper air cleaner case, the positional accuracy of each case side fastening portion can be improved, and the productivity is improved.
- the air cleaner case can be assembled by tightening the case side fastening portion from the upper side of the body frame, the assembling work is facilitated and the productivity is further improved.
- the wall portion of the upper air cleaner case facing the connecting tube connected to the opening for the connecting tube may be formed in a spherical shape.
- the wall portion of the upper air cleaner case where the intake negative pressure of the engine acts is formed in a spherical shape and the rigidity of the wall portion is increased, so that the intake noise can be reduced.
- the vehicle body frame is composed of at least a pair of left and right frame members, and the fuel tank includes a rear fastening portion formed in an arch shape at the rear portion in a rear view, and both ends of the rear fastening portion in the vehicle width direction are interposed. And may be fixed to the pair of left and right frame members.
- the rear portion of the fuel tank is provided with the arch-shaped rear fastening portion, it is possible to secure a space for arranging the maintenance lid behind the fuel tank. Further, since the rear fastening portion also functions as a member that connects the pair of left and right frame members, the strength and rigidity of the frame member can be improved.
- the air cleaner case can be arranged compactly in the height direction. As a result, the air cleaner case can be disposed close to the engine and the seat height can be reduced.
- the maintenance lid is provided facing the seat, the fuel tank does not get in the way even when the air cleaner case is placed close to the engine, and maintenance can be performed by removing the plate element from the seat side. can do.
- the seat height can be reduced and the handling of the motorcycle can be improved.
- the plate-like element is arranged in the lower air cleaner case, dust attached to the plate-like element can be prevented from falling to the clean side on the upper air cleaner case side, and the maintainability can be improved. Further, since the maintenance lid is arranged on the lower air cleaner case side which is the dirty side, the airtightness management between the maintenance lid and the lower air cleaner case becomes relatively easy, and the productivity can be improved. Moreover, since the plate-like element can be inserted using the element guide portion of the element holder, the detachability of the plate-like element can be improved.
- the plate-like element is also fixed at the same time by being pushed up by the lid-side guide portion, so that maintainability can be improved. Further, when the maintenance lid is removed, the plate-like element can be lowered to the position of the element guide portion by its own weight, so that the plate-like element can be easily removed. Furthermore, the maintenance lid can be attached to the air nah case while turning the upper part of the maintenance lid as a fulcrum, and the plate-like element can be pushed up to a fixed position by lifting the plate-like element at the lid-side guide portion. Further, since the hook portion is provided on the upper part of the maintenance lid, it is not necessary to provide a fastening part on the upper part, and the number of fastening parts can be reduced to improve the productivity and reduce the weight.
- the case side fastening parts to the vehicle body frame of the air cleaner case are integrally formed in the upper air cleaner case, the positional accuracy of each case side fastening part can be improved, and the productivity is improved. Further, since the air cleaner case can be assembled by tightening the case side fastening portion from the upper side of the body frame, the assembling work is facilitated and the productivity is further improved. Furthermore, since the wall portion of the upper air cleaner case where the intake negative pressure of the engine acts is formed in a spherical shape and the rigidity of the wall portion is increased, the intake noise can be reduced. Further, since the rear portion of the fuel tank is provided with the arch-shaped rear fastening portion, it is possible to secure a space for arranging the maintenance lid behind the fuel tank. Further, since the rear fastening portion also functions as a member that connects the pair of left and right frame members, the strength and rigidity of the frame member can be improved.
- FIG. 1 is a left side view of a motorcycle according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is side surface sectional drawing which shows an intake device and its periphery. It is a side view which shows an intake device and its periphery. It is the front view which looked at the upper part of the intake device from the front side. It is the top view which looked at the circumference of a maintenance lid from the upper part. It is the figure which looked at the circumference of a maintenance lid from the back position which counters a maintenance lid. It is a partial cross section side view of an air intake device. It is a top view of a lower air cleaner case. It is a side view of a plate-shaped element and an element holder. It is the figure which looked at the plate-shaped element and the element holder from the vehicle rear side.
- FIG. 1 is a left side view of a motorcycle 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- an engine 12 internal combustion engine
- a front fork 13 is steerably supported at the front end of the body frame 11, and swings up and down at the lower part of the rear portion of the body frame 11.
- This is a saddle type vehicle on which a possible swing arm 14 is supported.
- the vehicle body frame 11 includes a head pipe 16 that supports the front fork 13 in a steerable manner, a pair of left and right main frames 17 that extend rearward and downward from the upper part of the head pipe 16, and a pair of left and right mainframes 17 that extend rearward and downward from the lower part of the head pipe 16.
- Reinforcing frames 22 and 23 for connecting the main frame 17 and the down frame 18 are respectively provided behind the head pipe 16 and on the side of the engine 12. Further, reinforcement frames 24 and 25 for connecting the seat rail 20 and the sub frame 21 are provided on the rear side of the center frame 19, respectively. Each reinforcing frame 22, 23, 24, 25 is provided in a pair of left and right.
- An under-seat cross member 26 that connects the left and right seat rails 20 is provided at an intermediate portion of the seat rail 20.
- an upper cross member 27 that connects the left and right center frames 19 is provided at the upper part of the center frame 19, and a lower cross member 28 that connects the lower parts of the left and right center frames 19 is provided at the lower part of the center frame 19. It has been.
- the left and right center frames 19 each have a plate-like pivot portion 29 that extends downward from an upper portion where the main frame 17 and the seat rail 20 are connected.
- the pivot portion 29 is provided as a pair of left and right, and a pivot shaft 30 that pivotally supports the swing arm 14 is disposed through an intermediate portion in the vertical direction of the left and right pivot portions 29.
- the pivot shaft 30 is disposed in parallel to the vehicle width direction.
- the swing arm 14 has a pair of left and right arms 7 extending in the front-rear direction.
- the left and right arms 7 are composed of a front cross portion 7A provided at the front and a rear cross portion 7B provided in front of the rear wheel WR. Concatenated.
- a pivot shaft 30 passes through the front end portion 14A of the swing arm 14, and the swing arm 14 extends rearward with the front end portion 14A serving as a swing center.
- the rear wheel WR as a driving theory is supported at the rear end of the swing arm 14.
- a link mechanism 31 connected to the lower cross member 28 is connected to the lower part of the swing arm 14.
- the rear cushion 32 that elastically supports the swing arm 14 is attached with an upper end connected to the upper cross member 27 and a lower end connected to the link mechanism 31.
- the rear cushion 32 extends vertically between the front cross portion 7A and the rear cross portion 7B of the swing arm 14.
- the steering handle 33 is attached to the upper part of the front fork 13, and the front wheel WF is attached to the lower part of the front fork 13.
- a fuel tank 35 for storing fuel is disposed above the main frame 17 and straddling the left and right main frames 17, and extends from the rear of the head pipe 16 to above the center frame 19. That is, the fuel tank 35 is disposed above the front portion of the vehicle body frame 11.
- the fuel tank 35 includes a fuel pump 53 that supplies fuel to the engine 12.
- the occupant seat 36 provided across the left and right seat rails 20 is disposed above the seat rail 20 continuously to the rear end of the fuel tank 35 and extends rearward along the seat rail 20.
- the seat 36 is locked by a lock mechanism (not shown) provided at the rear portion of the seat 36, and the occupant or the like is detachably provided by releasing the lock mechanism.
- a battery 9 is disposed below the rear portion of the seat 36 and surrounded by the left and right seat rails 20 and the subframe 21.
- the left and right center frames 19 are respectively provided with stays 37 extending from the rear to the rear of the pivot portion 29, and the left and right stays 37 are respectively attached with main steps 38 on which occupants put their feet.
- a foldable side stand 39 is attached to the lower end of the left center frame 19. Since the motorcycle 10 has the side stand 39 on the left side, when the vehicle is parked using the side stand 39, the vehicle is parked with the vehicle inclined to the left side by a predetermined angle.
- a headlight 40 is provided in front of the head pipe 16.
- the engine 12 is a water-cooled four-cycle single-cylinder engine, and is provided with a cylinder axis inclined forward, and a cylinder block 42 in which a piston slides inside in order from the crankcase 41 side in which the crankshaft is accommodated, a cylinder head 43 and a cylinder head cover 44.
- a transmission 45 is integrally provided at the rear portion of the crankcase 41.
- a front hanger 46 connected to the front portion of the crankcase 41 is fastened to the lower end of the down frame 18, and a rear hanger whose rear upper portion extends from the upper portion of the center frame 19. Fastened to 47 and supported by the body frame 11.
- the engine 12 is also fixed to the vehicle body frame 11 by a lower hanger 48 whose rear lower portion extends from the lower cross member 28.
- the engine 12 is suspended as a whole so as to be suspended below the body frame 11.
- a drive sprocket 56 that outputs the rotation of the engine 12 is provided on the left side surface of the rear portion of the crankcase 41.
- a driven sprocket 57 is provided on the left side surface of the rear wheel WR, and the rear wheel WR is driven by a chain 58 wound around the drive sprocket 56 and the driven sprocket 57.
- An exhaust pipe 49 is connected to the front portion of the cylinder head 43, the exhaust pipe 49 extends rearward from the front of the crankcase 41, and a muffler 50 extending rearward is connected to the rear end of the exhaust pipe 49.
- a radiator 51 is attached to the front portion of the down frame 18.
- An intake device 60 that takes in air supplied to the engine 12 is disposed below the rear portion of the fuel tank 35 and above the center frame 19.
- the intake device 60 includes a box-shaped air cleaner case 61 that cleans the sucked outside air, and a connecting tube 62 that protrudes forward from the air cleaner case 61.
- a throttle body 52 that adjusts the amount of air supplied to the engine 12 is connected to the front end of the connecting tube 62, and the throttle body 52 is connected to an intake port 43 ⁇ / b> A at the rear of the cylinder head 43.
- the throttle body 52 is provided with an injector 34, and the fuel in the fuel tank 35 is supplied to the injector 34 by a fuel pump 53.
- the air cleaner case 61 is positioned on the upper rear side with respect to the cylinder head 43, and the connecting tube 62 and the throttle body 52 are linearly arranged forward and downward toward the intake port 43 ⁇ / b> A of the cylinder head 43. .
- the motorcycle 10 includes a resin vehicle body cover C.
- the vehicle body cover C covers a pair of left and right side covers 54 covering the sides of the intake device 60 and the subframe 21 and the seat rail 20 behind the seat 36. And a rear cover 55.
- the side cover 54 covers a side surface portion of the vehicle surrounded by the lower edges of the fuel tank 35 and the seat 36 and the upper edges of the main frame 17, the center frame 19, and the subframe 21.
- the front wheel WF is covered with a front fender 8 attached to the front fork 13.
- FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing the intake device 60 and its periphery.
- the air cleaner case 61 is divided into upper and lower parts, and has a box-shaped upper air cleaner case 64 whose bottom surface is open and a box-shaped lower air cleaner case 65 whose top surface is open.
- the air cleaner case 61 is constructed in a box shape by assembling an upper air cleaner case 64 and a lower air cleaner case 65 so that the openings of the upper air cleaner case 64 and the lower air cleaner case 65 are aligned with each other.
- a connecting tube opening 63 to which the connecting tube 62 is connected is formed in the front portion of the upper air cleaner case 64.
- the rear wall portion 65A of the lower air cleaner case 65 is formed with an intake duct opening 66 that opens to the rear side of the vehicle.
- the intake duct opening 66 has an intake duct as an intake port for introducing outside air into the air cleaner case 61.
- 67 is connected in a state of protruding rearward.
- the intake duct 67 is formed in a tube shape, and is provided in a state of protruding from the inside and outside of the lower air cleaner case 65 at the rear wall portion 65 ⁇ / b> A of the lower air cleaner case 65.
- the split surfaces 61A and 61B of the upper air cleaner case 64 and the lower air cleaner case 65 are formed substantially flat, and an element holder 68 formed in a plate shape is interposed on the split surfaces 61A and 61B.
- the element holder 68 is provided over the entire split surfaces 61A and 61B in a state of being sandwiched between the lower surface of the upper air cleaner case 64 and the upper surface of the lower air cleaner case 65.
- the element holder 68 has an element holding portion 69 on the lower surface side thereof, that is, the inner side of the lower air cleaner case 65 in the assembled state, and the element holding portion 69 receives the outside air sucked from the intake duct 67.
- a plate-like element 70 that adsorbs dust contained therein is held.
- the plate-shaped element 70 has an upper cleaning surface 70A and a lower cleaning surface 70B on the upper and lower surfaces of the plate shape, respectively.
- the upper cleaning surface 70A and the lower cleaning surface 70B are the same as those in the plate-shaped element 70.
- the surface has the largest area.
- the upper cleaning surface 70A faces the inside of the upper air cleaner case 64 with the upper cleaning surface 70A facing upward
- the lower cleaning surface 70B faces the inside of the lower air cleaner case 65 with the lower cleaning surface 70B facing downward.
- the element holder 68 is formed in a frame shape, and all of the outside air introduced into the lower air cleaner case 65 from the intake duct 67 enters the plate-like element 70 from the lower cleaning surface 70B and is purified. It flows into the upper air cleaner case 64 side from the conversion surface 70A.
- the dirty side and the clean side are partitioned by the plate-like element 70, and the dirty side that is the intake side of the outside air corresponds to the lower air cleaner case 65, and the clean side through which the purified air passes.
- the element holder 68 is formed so that the plate thickness becomes thinner toward the rear end side, and the lower surface side on which the element holding portion 69 is formed is inclined backward and upward with respect to the upper surface side. For this reason, the plate-like element 70 is held in a state of being inclined backward and upward with respect to the upper surface of the element holder 68.
- the rear wall portion 65A of the lower air cleaner case 65 is formed with a maintenance opening 71 that allows the plate-like element 70 to be taken in and out of the lower air cleaner case 65.
- a cylindrical mounting portion 71A protruding rearward is formed at the edge of the maintenance opening 71.
- the maintenance opening 71 is provided above the intake duct opening 66 in the rear wall portion 65 ⁇ / b> A, and is closed by a detachable maintenance lid 72.
- the maintenance lid 72 is hooked on a plate-like lid portion 72A that closes the maintenance opening 71, a lid-side guide portion 72B that is erected from the lid portion 72A into the maintenance lid 72, and an upper portion of the maintenance opening 71.
- the hook part 72C is provided on the upper portion of the lid portion 72A, and the lid fastening portion 72D is provided on the lower portion of the lid portion 72A so as to face the hook portion 72C.
- the upper air cleaner case 64 has a step portion 64A whose upper portion is recessed one step rearward at the front end portion thereof, and a connecting tube opening 63 is formed in the step portion 64A.
- the cylindrical connecting tube 62 is disposed so as to pass through the connecting tube opening 63 and protrude inward and outward of the upper air cleaner case 64 substantially in parallel with the lower surface of the upper air cleaner case 64, and its front portion is in the step portion 64A.
- the rear end 62 ⁇ / b> A extends to the front and rear intermediate portions in the upper air cleaner case 64.
- the rear end 62A of the connecting tube 62 is provided to face the rear wall portion 64B (wall portion) of the upper air cleaner case 64, and the rear wall portion 64B is opposed to the rear end portion 62A and the rear wall portion 64B.
- the portion continuing to the wall portion 64C has a spherical wall portion 64D formed in a spherical curved surface.
- the wall portion facing the rear end 62A of the connecting tube 62 is a portion to which the intake negative pressure of the engine 12 acts.
- the wall portion is used as a spherical wall portion 64D to improve the strength and rigidity. Inhalation sound caused by wall vibration can be reduced.
- the air cleaner case 61 is disposed in a state where it is inclined forward. More specifically, the air cleaner case 61 is arranged with the connecting tube 62, the dividing surfaces 61A and 61B, and the plate-like element 70 facing upward toward the vehicle rear side, and the maintenance lid 72 is located above the rear of the vehicle. The maintenance lid 72 is arranged so as to face the back side of the front portion of the seat 36. Further, the plate-like element 70 is inclined backward and upward at an inclination angle larger than that of the seat rail 20. As described above, in the present embodiment, the plate element 70 is disposed so as to be inclined rearward and upward (for example, inclined upwardly by 45 ° or less with respect to the horizontal), so that the size of the plate element 70 is the air cleaner case.
- the size of 61 in the height direction is not greatly affected.
- the air cleaner case 61 can be disposed close to the engine 12, and the air cleaner case 61 can be disposed close to the engine 12 according to the required characteristics of the engine 12, so that the characteristics of the engine 12 can be improved.
- the connecting tube 62 and the throttle body 52 are connected to the intake port 43A of the cylinder head 43 as shown in FIG. It can be arranged linearly in a forward and downward direction. Thereby, since the intake resistance is reduced, the intake efficiency can be improved.
- the air cleaner case 61 is provided above the center frame 19 so that a lower air cleaner case 65 is positioned between the left and right seat rails 20, and the upper portion thereof is a rear portion of the fuel tank 35 in a side view as shown in FIG. 1. It is arranged to overlap the lower part of. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the upper portion of the air cleaner case 61 assembled in a forward tilt corresponds to the spherical wall portion 64D, and the lower portion of the fuel tank 35 is recessed upward to avoid the spherical wall portion 64D. A curved concave portion 35A is formed.
- a recess 65 ⁇ / b> B for escaping the upper cross member 27 is formed in the lower portion of the lower air cleaner case 65.
- a cylindrical canister 59 that adsorbs the evaporated fuel generated from the fuel tank 35 is disposed in a portion surrounded by the throttle body 52 and the air cleaner case 61 and overlapping the left and right main frames 17 in a side view. Yes.
- the canister 59 is disposed in the space surrounded by the main frame 17, the throttle body 52, and the air cleaner case 61, the canister 59 can be provided without affecting the appearance.
- FIG. 3 is a side view showing the intake device 60 and its surroundings.
- FIG. 3 shows a state in which the fuel tank 35 and the left side cover 54 are removed.
- FIG. 4 is a front view of the upper portion of the intake device 60 as viewed from the front side.
- the connecting tube opening 63 is provided at the center in the width direction of the upper air cleaner case 64 at the stepped portion 64A, and the connecting tube 62 has a resonator connecting portion 62B opened to the left side. Is provided.
- a side wall portion 64E that covers the right side surface of the connecting tube 62 is formed on the front side of the upper air cleaner case 64 on the opposite side of the resonator connecting portion 62B.
- the resonator connecting portion 62B is formed to be inclined upward from the horizontal, and a resonator 73 is connected to the resonator connecting portion 62B.
- the resonator 73 is a chamber of air flowing from the air cleaner case 61 through the connecting tube 62 to the throttle body 52, and has a function of reducing intake noise.
- the resonator 73 is disposed so as to be accommodated in the step portion 64A, and extends to the vehicle right side to the side chamber 73A that bulges to the left side of the vehicle from the resonator connection portion 62B, and to the vicinity of the side wall portion 64E. And an upper chamber 73B.
- the resonator 73 is fastened and fixed to a resonator fixing portion 64F provided on the upper surface of the side wall portion 64E.
- the bottom surface 73C of the upper chamber 73B of the resonator 73 is substantially horizontal, and the bottom surface 73D of the side chamber 73A is the vehicle width along the inclination of the resonator connecting portion 62B. It is inclined upward in the direction outside. Further, the bottom 62C on the inner surface of the resonator connecting portion 62B and the bottom surface 73D of the side chamber 73A are continuous and formed with substantially the same inclination angle A. This inclination angle A is formed to be larger than a predetermined angle at which the vehicle is inclined to the left side (right side in FIG. 4) when the motorcycle 10 is parked using the side stand 39.
- the resonator connecting portion 62B and the bottom surface 73D are maintained in a state where the outer side portions are inclined upward.
- the water droplets or the like flow toward the connecting tube 62 along the resonator connecting portion 62B and the bottom surface 73D, so that water or the like is stored in the resonator 73. It will not be done.
- a case side fastening portion 75 for fixing the air cleaner case 61 to the vehicle body frame 11 is formed on the side surface of the upper air cleaner case 64.
- the case side fastening portion 75 is formed at one location on each of the left and right side surfaces of the upper air cleaner case 64 at the front portion and the rear portion, and is provided at a total of four locations.
- Each case-side fastening portion 75 at the rear is formed at the end of a leg portion 76 that extends downward from the side surface.
- the seating surface of each case side fastening portion 75 is formed in parallel to the upper surface of the seat rail 20.
- Each case side fastening portion 75 is formed integrally with the upper air cleaner case 64 when the upper air cleaner case 64 is resin-molded. For this reason, each case side fastening part 75 has high positional accuracy.
- frame side fastening portions 20A formed on the vehicle body frame 11 side corresponding to the case side fastening portions 75 are provided at two places on the upper surface of each of the left and right seat rails 20, and are formed at a total of four places.
- the air cleaner case 61 is placed on the seat rail 20, and the case side fastening portion 75 and each frame side fastening portion 20A are fastened from above 4 What is necessary is just to fasten with the bolt 77 of a book.
- the air cleaner case 61 can be attached by tightening the bolts 77 from above the seat rail 20, the assembling work becomes easy and the productivity can be improved.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view of the periphery of the maintenance lid 72 as viewed from above.
- FIG. 6 is a view of the periphery of the maintenance lid 72 as viewed from the rear position facing the maintenance lid 72.
- seat 36 is shown.
- the fuel tank 35 is formed with a plate-like stay fixing portion 35 ⁇ / b> B that protrudes rearward from the rear portion, and the stay fixing portion 35 ⁇ / b> B corresponds to the seat rail 20 and the side cover 54.
- a tank side stay 78 (rear fastening portion) for fixing the fuel tank 35 to the seat rail 20 is fixed to the stay fixing portion 35B by welding.
- the tank side stay 78 is formed in an arch shape protruding upward in the rear view, and has a plate-like base portion 78A fixed to the rear end of the fuel tank 35, and left and right ends of the base portion 78A.
- Arm portions 78 ⁇ / b> B extending downward to the seat rail 20 side.
- the tank side stay 78 is located above the maintenance lid 72 and covers the maintenance lid 72.
- a seat portion 78C is provided that is formed flat by bending the arm portion 78B outward in the width direction.
- the left and right seat portions 78 ⁇ / b> C extend to the upper surface of each seat rail 20 so as to sink under the side cover 54 protruding above each seat rail 20.
- the fuel tank 35 is fixed to the seat rail 20 by tank fixing bolts 79 inserted into the left and right seat portions 78C.
- a plate-like frame side stay 20B is provided on the upper surface of each of the left and right seat rails 20.
- the fuel tank 35 has rubbers 80 interposed between the left and right frame side stays 20B and the lower surface of the seat portion 78C, and between the tank fixing bolt 79 and the upper surface of the seat portion 78C.
- the tank fixing bolts 79 on the left and right sides of the tank are tightened so that the seat rail 20 is rubber-mounted. For this reason, the vibration between the left and right seat rails 20 and the fuel tank 35 can be reduced by the rubber 80.
- the fuel tank 35 is fixed using an arch-shaped tank side stay 78 provided at the rear portion of the fuel tank 35, so that the tank side stay 78 and the tank side stay 78 are located behind the fuel tank 35.
- a space K is secured below the seat 36 that continuously extends rearward. This space K is provided facing the maintenance opening 71 and the maintenance lid 72, and when the plate element 70 is attached or detached, the plate element 70 is moved from the maintenance opening 71 to the lid portion 72 ⁇ / b> A of the maintenance lid 72.
- the size is such that it can be pulled out upward and backward or pushed downward and forward along the normal of the surface.
- the lid portion 72 ⁇ / b> A of the maintenance lid 72 is disposed so as to be inclined at an angle facing the back side of the sheet 36.
- the width of the lid portion 72 ⁇ / b> A is formed smaller than the width between the left and right seat rails 20, and the lid portion 72 ⁇ / b> A is disposed between the left and right seat rails 20.
- the lid fastening portions 72D are provided at both ends in the width direction at the lower portion of the lid portion 72A.
- the lid fastening portion 72D is a screw-type fastening portion, and is erected substantially perpendicularly to the surface of the lid portion 72A. As shown in FIG.
- the lid-side guide portion 72B and the hook portion 72C are provided on the back side of the lid portion 72A, the lid-side guide portion 72B is located at the center in the width direction of the lid portion 72A, and the hook portion 72C is It is located at two places on both ends in the width direction of the lid 72A.
- the rear seat cross member 26 is provided behind the maintenance lid 72, and the lid fastening portion 72D and the lower seat cross member 26 are arranged with a predetermined positional relationship.
- the lid fastening portion 72 ⁇ / b> D is disposed in such a positional relationship that the axis T of the lid fastening portion 72 ⁇ / b> D passes above the under-seat cross member 26 and the axis T does not buffer the under-seat cross member 26.
- the lid fastening portion 72D can be pulled out in the direction of the axis T and easily removed.
- the maintenance opening 71 is positioned above the axis T, and the plate-like element 70 does not contact the lower seat cross member 26 even when the plate-like element 70 is attached to or detached from the maintenance opening 71.
- the element 70 can be easily attached and detached via the space K.
- the space K there is no component that overlaps the plate element 70 when the plate element 70 is moved from the maintenance opening 71 in the normal direction of the lid portion 72A.
- the space K is secured below the tank side stay 78 and the seat 36, and the lower seat cross member 26 does not interfere with the attachment / detachment of the lid fastening portion 72D and the plate element 70. Therefore, the plate element 70 can be easily maintained.
- the space K is a space located below the seat 36, and no other parts are arranged in the space K. Therefore, the height of the seat 36 can be set low by the amount not provided with other parts. . Further, the battery 9 is disposed outside the space K behind the under-seat cross member 26.
- FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional side view of the intake device 60.
- FIG. 8 is a plan view of the lower air cleaner case 65.
- the element holder 68 is indicated by a two-dot chain line together with the lower air cleaner case 65.
- the lower air cleaner case 65 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and is formed narrower toward the rear.
- the element holder 68 is formed in substantially the same shape as the lower air cleaner case 65 in a plan view, and is attached to the upper portion of the lower air cleaner case 65.
- a plurality of lower case fixing portions 81 projecting outward from the outer peripheral wall portion of the lower air cleaner case 65 are formed on the upper portion of the lower air cleaner case 65.
- a plurality of upper case fixing portions 82 are formed at positions corresponding to the lower case fixing portions 81 on the outer peripheral wall portion of the lower portion of the upper air cleaner case 64.
- the air cleaner case 61 is configured by tightening a screw 83 for fastening the lower case fixing portion 81 and the upper case fixing portion 82 in a state where the element holder 68 is sandwiched between the lower air cleaner case 65 and the upper air cleaner case 64. Assembled.
- a lower surface convex portion 84 erected downward is provided on the outer edge portion of the lower surface of the element holder 68.
- an upper surface convex portion 85 is formed on the outer edge portion of the upper surface of the element holder 68 so as to stand upward.
- the lower surface convex portion 84 and the upper surface convex portion 85 are formed over the entire circumference of the outer edge portion of the element holder 68.
- An engaging groove 86 ⁇ / b> A for engaging with the lower surface convex portion 84 of the element holder 68 is formed at the upper edge of the lower air cleaner case 65.
- an engagement groove 86 ⁇ / b> B that engages with the upper surface convex portion 85 of the element holder 68 is formed at the lower edge portion of the upper air cleaner case 64.
- FIG. 9 is a side view of the plate element 70 and the element holder 68.
- FIG. 10 is a view of the plate element 70 and the element holder 68 as viewed from the vehicle rear side.
- the plate-like element 70 is provided so as to bulge downward from the plate-like frame portion 87 provided on the plate-like element 70 and the frame portion 87.
- a plate-like element main body 88 is provided.
- a front projection 87 ⁇ / b> A that protrudes forward is formed at the front end of the frame portion 87.
- the front protrusions 87A are provided at two locations in the width direction of the plate element 70.
- a plate-like flexible portion 87B formed by bending the rear end of the frame portion 87 downward is provided at the rear end of the frame portion 87.
- the rear surface of the flexible portion 87B protrudes rearward.
- a rear projection 87C is formed.
- the flexible portion 87B can be bent forward when receiving a force toward the front side by pressing or the like from the rear. As shown in FIG.
- the flexible portion 87 ⁇ / b> B and the rear projection 87 ⁇ / b> C are provided at two locations in the width direction of the plate element 70. Further, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, guide rails 87 ⁇ / b> D protruding outward are formed on both side surfaces of the frame portion 87 in the width direction.
- the guide rail 87D is provided in a rail shape continuously in the front-rear direction of the frame portion 87.
- the element holder 68 has the element holding portion 69 on its lower surface side.
- the element holding portion 69 includes a front engagement portion 89 that protrudes downward from the front end of the element holder 68, and a downward direction from the rear end of the element holder 68. And a rear engaging portion 90 that protrudes.
- the front engagement portion 89 of the element holder 68 is formed with a front hole portion 89A that engages with the front projection 87A of the plate element 70, and the rear engagement portion 90 has a rear projection of the plate element 70.
- a rear hole 90A for engaging with 87C is formed.
- the front engagement portion 89 and the rear engagement portion 90 are provided at two locations in the width direction of the element holder 68, respectively.
- the element holder 68 has an element guide portion 91 projecting downward at an intermediate portion in the front-rear direction between the front projection 87A and the rear engagement portion 90.
- the element guide portion 91 is formed below the position where the plate element 70 is fixed, and has a function of holding the plate element 70 when the plate element 70 is attached or detached.
- the element guide portion 91 is provided in a pair of left and right in the width direction.
- a guide portion 91B which is bent inward.
- the guide portion 91 ⁇ / b> B extends back and forth in a state of being inclined backward and upward, and the inclination angle thereof is set smaller than the inclination angle of the plate-like element 70 as shown in FIG. 2.
- the guide portion 91 ⁇ / b> B of the element holder 68 is a portion that receives the guide rail 87 ⁇ / b> D of the plate-like element 70. That is, the plate-like element 70 set so as to pass between the left and right element guide portions 91 is pushed into the element holder 68 while the lower surface 87E of the guide rail 87D slides on the upper surface 91C of the guide portion 91B.
- the plate-like element 70 pushed into the element holder 68 has its front protrusion 87A engaged with the front hole 89A of the front engagement portion 89 of the element holder 68, and then fixed by the lid side guide portion 72B of the maintenance lid 72.
- the plate-like element 70 is pushed up by the lid side guide portion 72B in a state where the front protrusion 87A is engaged with the front hole portion 89A of the front engagement portion 89, and upwards with the front hole portion 89A as a center. Rotate to reach the fixed position. In this fixed position, the plate-like element 70 is pressed against the front engaging portion 89 by the tip 72F of the lid side guide portion 72B, and is pressed against the lower surface of the element holder 68 by the upper surface portion 72G of the lid side guide portion 72B. . Thereby, the plate-like element 70 can be brought into close contact with the element holder 68, and the space between the dirty side and the clean side can be reliably sealed.
- the maintenance lid 72 is configured to rotate the maintenance lid 72 around the groove 72E1 in a state where the upper groove 72E1 is hooked on the upper portion 71B of the attachment portion 71A of the maintenance opening 71. It is attached. For this reason, at the time of attachment, the tip of the lid-side guide portion 72B moves upward so as to draw an arcuate locus as indicated by the locus X in FIG.
- the position of the flexible portion 87B of the plate-like element 70 in the state of being guided by the element guide portion 91 and being pushed into the element holder 68 is located inside the locus X as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. It overlaps with the rotation range of the lid side guide part 72B. That is, the plate-like element 70 is set at a fixed position by being pushed up by the lid-side guide portion 72B when the maintenance lid 72 is attached. Thereby, the plate-like element 70 can be fixed simultaneously with the attachment of the maintenance lid 72.
- the plate-like element 70 can be set to the correct position reliably and easily. Then, by attaching the maintenance lid 72 to the maintenance opening 71, the plate element 70 is pushed up to the fixing position by the lid side guide portion 72B, and the rear projection 87C is completely fixed by being engaged with the rear hole portion 90A. The Thereafter, the lid fastening portion 72D is fastened and the seat 36 is attached.
- the maintenance lid 72 is removed by the same procedure as that for attachment.
- the flexible portion 87B located inside the maintenance opening 71 is pressed, and the engagement between the rear projection 87C and the rear hole portion 90A is released.
- the plate element 70 falls by its own weight and falls to a position held by the element guide portion 91.
- the plate element 70 can be removed by pulling out the plate element 70 from the maintenance opening 71 via the space K.
- the guide rail 87D is guided by the guide portion 91B and guided to the space K side, the plate-like element 70 can be pulled out smoothly.
- the maintenance opening 71 and the maintenance lid 72 are provided in a state of facing the front portion of the seat 36 and the space K is provided between the maintenance lid 72 and the seat 36.
- the maintenance lid 72 and the plate-like element 72 can be attached and detached via the space K to facilitate maintenance.
- the state where the maintenance lid 72 faces the sheet 36 refers to a state where the normal of the surface of the lid 72A overlaps at least a part of the sheet 36 in a side view, and the normal of the surface of the lid 72A. It is sufficient that the plate-like element 72 can be attached / detached along the space K along the line K, and the maintenance lid 72 does not need to completely face the sheet 36.
- the plate element 70 by arranging the plate element 70 so as to be inclined rearward and upward, the size of the plate element 70 is increased in the height direction of the air cleaner case 61. Since the size is not affected, the air cleaner case 61 can be compactly arranged in the height direction. Accordingly, the air cleaner case 61 can be disposed close to the engine 12 according to the required characteristics of the engine 12 and the height of the seat 36 above the air cleaner case 61 can be reduced.
- the maintenance lid 72 is provided to face the seat 36 behind the fuel tank 35, the fuel tank 35 does not get in the way even when the air cleaner case 61 is disposed close to the engine 12, and the fuel tank Maintenance can be performed by attaching and detaching the plate element 70 from the side of the sheet 36 without shifting or removing 35, and maintenance can be improved. Furthermore, since only the space K where the maintenance lid 72 faces is formed below the seat 36, the height of the seat 36 can be reduced and the handling performance of the motorcycle 10 can be improved. Further, when the seat 36 is attached, the maintenance lid 72 is positioned below the seat 36 and is not visually recognized from the outside, so that the appearance can be improved.
- the plate-like element 70 is disposed in the lower air cleaner case 65 of the air cleaner case 61 configured by dividing the upper and lower parts, dust adhering to the plate-like element 70 when the plate-like element 70 is attached and detached becomes the upper air cleaner case 64. Can be prevented from falling to the clean side, that is, maintainability can be improved.
- the maintenance lid 72 is arranged on the lower air cleaner case 65 side, that is, on the dirty side side where outside air is introduced, the airtightness management between the maintenance lid 72 and the lower air cleaner case 65 becomes relatively easy. Productivity can be improved.
- the plate element 70 when the plate element 70 is inserted or pulled out from the maintenance lid 72, the plate element 70 can be guided to the correct position by using the element guide portion 91 of the element holder 68. Can be improved. Furthermore, when the maintenance lid 72 is fixed to the maintenance opening 71, the plate-like element 70 is pushed up by the lid-side guide portion 72B and the plate-like element 70 is also fixed at the same time, so that the maintainability can be improved. Further, when the maintenance lid 72 is removed, the plate-like element 70 can be lowered by its own weight to the position held by the element guide portion 91, so that the plate-like element 70 can be easily removed.
- a hook 72C is provided on the upper part of the maintenance lid 72, and the upper part of the maintenance lid 72 is not fixed by fastening or the like. Since it can be attached to the opening 71, the plate-like element 70 can be lifted by the lid-side guide portion 72B, and the plate-like element 70 can be pushed up to a fixed position. Moreover, since the hook part 72C is provided on the upper part of the maintenance lid 72, it is not necessary to provide a fastening part on the upper part, and the number of fastening parts can be reduced to improve productivity and weight.
- the fastening parts to the seat rail 20 of the air cleaner case 61 are the case side fastening parts 75 and the case side fastening parts 75 are formed integrally with the upper air cleaner case 64, the positional accuracy of each case side fastening part 75 is determined. The productivity can be improved. Further, since the air cleaner case 61 can be assembled by tightening the case side fastening portion 75 from the upper side of the seat rail 20, the assembling work is facilitated and the productivity is further improved.
- the wall portion of the upper air cleaner case 64 on which the intake negative pressure of the engine 12 acts is a spherical wall portion 64D and the rigidity of the wall portion is increased, the intake noise caused by the vibration of the wall portion can be reduced.
- the arch-shaped tank side stay 78 is provided in the stay fixing portion 35B at the rear of the fuel tank 35, a space K through which the maintenance lid 72 and the plate-like element 70 can pass can be secured behind the fuel tank 35.
- the tank side stay 78 also functions as a member that connects the pair of left and right seat rails 20, the strength and rigidity of the seat rail 20 can be improved.
- the said embodiment shows the one aspect
- This invention is not limited to the said embodiment.
- the air cleaner case 61 is divided into upper and lower parts, and has been described as having the upper air cleaner case 64 and the lower air cleaner case 65, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the plate-like element 70 is provided in the air cleaner case that is configured in a general manner, the air-cleaner case is arranged so that the plate-like element 70 is inclined rearwardly upward, and the maintenance lid provided at the rear portion of the air cleaner case is opposed to the seat 36. It may be provided.
- other detailed configurations of the motorcycle 10 can be arbitrarily changed.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Abstract
Description
この構成によれば、板状エレメントが後ろ上がりに傾斜して配置され、板状エレメントの大きさがエアクリーナケースの高さ方向の大きさに影響しないため、エアクリーナケースを高さ方向にコンパクトに配置できる。これにより、エアクリーナケースをエンジンに近接させて配置できるとともに、シート高を低減できる。また、メンテナンスリッドが燃料タンクの後方のシートに対向して設けられたため、エアクリーナケースをエンジンに近接させて配置した場合においても燃料タンクが邪魔になることが無く、シートの側から板状エレメントを着脱してメンテナンスをすることができる。さらに、シートの下方はメンテナンスリッドが臨む空間が形成されるだけであるため、シート高を低減させて自動二輪車の取り廻し性を向上できる。
この場合、上下2分割で構成されたエアクリーナケースの下部エアクリーナケースに板状エレメントを配置したため、板状エレメントの着脱の際に、板状エレメントに付着した塵埃が、上部エアクリーナケース側、すなわち、クリーンサイド側に落ちることを防止でき、メンテナンス性を向上できる。また、下部エアクリーナケース側、すなわち、外気が導入されるダーティーサイド側にメンテナンスリッドを配置したため、メンテナンスリッドと下部エアクリーナケースの間の気密性の管理が比較的容易になり、生産性を向上できる。
この場合、板状エレメントをメンテナンスリッドから挿入する際に、エレメントホルダのエレメントガイド部を利用できるため、板状エレメントの着脱性を向上できる。
この場合、メンテナンスリッドをエアクリーナケースに固定すると、リッド側ガイド部によって板状エレメントが押し上げられて板状エレメントも同時に固定されるため、メンテナンス性を向上できる。また、メンテナンスリッドを取り外すと板状エレメントが自重によりエレメントガイド部の位置まで下がることが可能なため、板状エレメントが抜き易くなる。
この場合、上部に引っ掛け部を設け、上部を締結等により固定しないため、上部を支点にしてメンテナンスリッドを回動させながらエアーナケースに取り付けできるため、リッド側ガイド部で板状エレメントを持ち上げることができ、板状エレメントを固定位置まで押し上げることができる。また、メンテナンスリッドの上部に引っ掛け部を設けたため、上部に締結部品を設ける必要が無く、締結部品の点数を削減して生産性の向上及び軽量化を図ることができる。
この場合、エアクリーナケースの車体フレームへの全てのケース側締結部を上部エアクリーナケースに一体的に形成するため、各ケース側締結部の位置精度を向上させることができ、生産性が向上する。また、車体フレームの上方側からケース側締結部を締め付けてエアクリーナケースを組み付けできるため、組み付け作業が容易になり、さらに生産性が向上する。
この場合、エンジンの吸気負圧が作用する上部エアクリーナケースの壁部を球状に形成し、壁部の剛性が増加したため、吸気音を低減できる。
また、前記車体フレームは少なくとも左右一対のフレーム部材で構成され、前記燃料タンクは、後部に後面視でアーチ状に形成された後方締結部を備え、該後方締結部の車幅方向両端部を介して左右一対の前記フレーム部材に固定されても良い。
この場合、燃料タンクの後部にアーチ状の後方締結部を備えたため、燃料タンクの後方にメンテナンスリッドを配置する空間を確保できる。また、後方締結部は、左右一対のフレーム部材を連結する部材としても機能するため、フレーム部材の強度及び剛性を向上できる。
また、エレメントホルダのエレメントガイド部を利用して板状エレメントを挿入できるため、板状エレメントの着脱性を向上できる。
さらにまた、メンテナンスリッドの上部を支点にしてメンテナンスリッドを回動させながらエアーナケースに取り付けでき、リッド側ガイド部で板状エレメントを持ち上げることで、板状エレメントを固定位置まで押し上げることができる。また、メンテナンスリッドの上部に引っ掛け部を設けたため、上部に締結部品を設ける必要が無く、締結部品の点数を削減して生産性の向上及び軽量化を図ることができる。
さらに、エンジンの吸気負圧が作用する上部エアクリーナケースの壁部を球状に形成し、壁部の剛性が増加したため、吸気音を低減できる。
また、燃料タンクの後部にアーチ状の後方締結部を備えたため、燃料タンクの後方にメンテナンスリッドを配置する空間を確保できる。また、後方締結部は、左右一対のフレーム部材を連結する部材としても機能するため、フレーム部材の強度及び剛性を向上できる。
図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係る自動二輪車10の左側面図である。
自動二輪車10は、車体フレーム11の中央部にエンジン12(内燃機関)が配置され、車体フレーム11の前端にフロントフォーク13が操舵可能に支持され、車体フレーム11の後部の下部に上下に揺動可能なスイングアーム14が支持された鞍乗り型の車両である。
シートレール20の中間部には、左右のシートレール20を連結するシート下クロスメンバ26が設けられている。また、センターフレーム19の上部には、左右のセンターフレーム19を連結する上部クロスメンバ27が設けられ、センターフレーム19の下部には、左右のセンターフレーム19の下部を連結する下部クロスメンバ28が設けられている。
スイングアーム14は、前後に延びる左右一対のアーム7を有し、左右のアーム7を、前部に設けられた前クロス部7Aと、後輪WRの前方に設けられた後クロス部7Bとで連結して構成されている。
スイングアーム14の前端部14Aには、ピボット軸30が貫通され、スイングアーム14は前端部14Aを揺動中心として後方へ延びている。駆動論としての後輪WRは、スイングアーム14の後端に支持されている。
スイングアーム14の下部には、下部クロスメンバ28に連結されるリンク機構31が連結されている。スイングアーム14を弾性支持するリアクッション32は、上端が上部クロスメンバ27に連結され、下端がリンク機構31に連結されて取り付けられている。リアクッション32は、スイングアーム14の前クロス部7Aと後クロス部7Bとの間を通って上下に延在している。
左右のシートレール20に跨って設けられる乗員用のシート36は、燃料タンク35の後端に連続してシートレール20の上方に配置され、シートレール20に沿うように後方に延びている。シート36は、シート36の後部に設けられたロック機構(図示略)によりロックされ、乗員等がこのロック機構を解除することで着脱自在に設けられている。また、シート36の後部の下方において、左右のシートレール20とサブフレーム21で囲まれた部分には、バッテリー9が配置されている。
また、左側のセンターフレーム19の下端には、折り畳み自在なサイドスタンド39が取り付けられている。自動二輪車10は左側にサイドスタンド39を有するため、サイドスタンド39を使用して駐車する場合には、車両が左側に所定の角度だけ傾いた状態で駐車される。ヘッドパイプ16の前方にはヘッドライト40が設けられている。
また、エンジン12は、クランクケース41の前部に連結された前ハンガ46が、ダウンフレーム18の下端に締結されるとともに、クランクケース41の後側の上部がセンターフレーム19の上部から延びる後ハンガ47に締結されて車体フレーム11に支持されている。また、エンジン12は、後側の下部が下部クロスメンバ28から延びる下部ハンガ48によっても車体フレーム11に固定されている。エンジン12は、全体として、車体フレーム11の下方に吊り下げられるようにして懸架されている。
シリンダヘッド43の前部には、排気管49が接続され、排気管49はクランクケース41の前方から下方を通って後方へ延び、排気管49の後端には後ろ上がりに延びるマフラー50が接続されている。
また、ダウンフレーム18の前部には、ラジエター51が取り付けられている。
吸気装置60は、吸い込んだ外気を清浄化する箱型のエアクリーナケース61と、エアクリーナケース61から前方へ突出したコネクティングチューブ62とを有している。コネクティングチューブ62の前端には、エンジン12に供給される空気量を調節するスロットルボディ52が接続され、スロットルボディ52は、シリンダヘッド43後部の吸気口43Aに接続されている。スロットルボディ52にはインジェクター34が設けられ、燃料タンク35の燃料は、燃料ポンプ53によってインジェクター34に供給される。
また、エアクリーナケース61は、シリンダヘッド43に対して後側の上方に位置し、コネクティングチューブ62及びスロットルボディ52は、シリンダヘッド43の吸気口43Aに向かって前下がりに直線的に配置されている。
また、前輪WFは、フロントフォーク13に取り付けられたフロントフェンダ8によって上方を覆われている。
図2に示すように、エアクリーナケース61は、上下2分割で構成され、下面が開口した箱状の上部エアクリーナケース64と、上面が開口した箱状の下部エアクリーナケース65とを有している。エアクリーナケース61は、上部エアクリーナケース64と下部エアクリーナケース65とを、互いの開口を合わせる様に組み立てられて箱型に構成される。
上部エアクリーナケース64の前部には、コネクティングチューブ62が接続されるコネクティングチューブ用開口63が形成されている。下部エアクリーナケース65の後壁部65Aには、車両後方側に開口した吸気ダクト用開口66が形成され、この吸気ダクト用開口66には、外気をエアクリーナケース61に導入する吸気口としての吸気ダクト67が後方側に突出した状態で接続されている。吸気ダクト67は、チューブ状に形成され、下部エアクリーナケース65の後壁部65Aにおいて下部エアクリーナケース65の内外に突出した状態で設けられている。
エレメントホルダ68は、その下面側、すなわち、組み付けられた状態において下部エアクリーナケース65の内部側に、エレメント保持部69を有し、このエレメント保持部69には、吸気ダクト67から吸い込まれた外気に含まれる塵埃等を吸着する板状エレメント70が保持されている。板状エレメント70は、その板形状の上下面にそれぞれ上側清浄化面70Aと下側清浄化面70Bとを有し、上側清浄化面70A及び下側清浄化面70Bは、板状エレメント70における最大面積を有する面となっている。板状エレメント70は、上側清浄化面70Aが上方向を指向して上部エアクリーナケース64の内部に面し、下側清浄化面70Bが下方向を指向して下部エアクリーナケース65の内部に面するように取り付けられる。
エレメントホルダ68は枠状に形成されており、吸気ダクト67から下部エアクリーナケース65内に導入された外気の全ては、下側清浄化面70Bから板状エレメント70内に入って浄化され、上側清浄化面70Aから上部エアクリーナケース64側に流入する。
また、エレメントホルダ68は、後端側ほど板厚が薄くなるように形成されており、エレメント保持部69が形成された下面側が上面側に対して後ろ上がりに傾斜している。このため、板状エレメント70は、エレメントホルダ68の上面に対して後ろ上がりに傾斜した状態で保持される。
メンテナンス用開口71は、後壁部65Aにおいて吸気ダクト用開口66の上方に設けられており、着脱自在なメンテナンスリッド72によって塞がれている。
メンテナンスリッド72は、メンテナンス用開口71を塞ぐ板状の蓋部72Aと、蓋部72Aからメンテナンスリッド72内に向かって立設されたリッド側ガイド部72Bと、メンテナンス用開口71の上部に引っ掛けられる引っ掛け部72Cと、下部エアクリーナケース65に締結されるリッド締結部72D(締結部)と、取付部71Aに嵌め込まれる溝部72Eとを有している。引っ掛け部72Cは蓋部72Aの上部に設けられ、リッド締結部72Dは引っ掛け部72Cと対向して蓋部72Aの下部に設けられている。
このように、本実施の形態では、板状エレメント70を後ろ上がりに傾斜(例えば、水平に対して45°以下の後ろ上がりに傾斜)して配置したため、板状エレメント70の大きさがエアクリーナケース61の高さ方向の大きさに大きく影響しない。これにより、エアクリーナケース61をエンジン12に近接させて配置でき、エンジン12の要求特性に応じてエアクリーナケース61を近接させて配置できるため、エンジン12の特性を向上できる。
また、前傾して配置されたエンジン12に対応させて、エアクリーナケース61も前傾させて配置したため、図1に示すように、コネクティングチューブ62及びスロットルボディ52をシリンダヘッド43の吸気口43Aに向かって前下がりに直線的に配置できる。これにより、吸気抵抗が低減されるため、吸気効率を向上できる。
さらに、スロットルボディ52とエアクリーナケース61とに囲まれた部分において側面視で左右のメインフレーム17に重なる部分には、燃料タンク35から発生する蒸発燃料を吸着する筒状のキャニスタ59が配置されている。このように、キャニスタ59をメインフレーム17、スロットルボディ52及びエアクリーナケース61で囲まれる空間に配置したため、外観性に影響することなくキャニスタ59を設けることができる。
図3及び図4に示すように、コネクティングチューブ用開口63は、段部64Aにおいて上部エアクリーナケース64の幅方向中央に設けられ、コネクティングチューブ62には、左側面側に開口したレゾネータ接続部62Bが設けられている。また、上部エアクリーナケース64の前部において、レゾネータ接続部62Bの反対側には、コネクティングチューブ62の右側面を覆う側壁部64Eが形成されている。
レゾネータ73は、段部64A内に収まるように配置され、レゾネータ接続部62Bから車両左側に膨出した側室73Aと、コネクティングチューブ62の上方に回りこんで側壁部64Eの近傍まで車両右側へ延びた上室73Bとを有している。また、レゾネータ73は、側壁部64Eの上面に設けられたレゾネータ固定部64Fに締結固定されている。
図2、図5及び図6に示すように、燃料タンク35には、後部から後方に突出した板状のステー固定部35Bが形成され、ステー固定部35Bは、シートレール20及びサイドカバー54の上方に位置している。このステー固定部35Bには、燃料タンク35をシートレール20に固定するタンク側ステー78(後方締結部)が溶接によって固定されている。
各腕部78Bの下端には、腕部78Bを幅方向外側に折り曲げて平らに形成した座部78Cが設けられている。左右の座部78Cは、各シートレール20の上方に突出したサイドカバー54の下方に潜り込むようにして各シートレール20の上面まで延びている。そして、燃料タンク35は、左右の座部78Cにそれぞれ挿通されるタンク固定ボルト79によってシートレール20に固定される。
図6に示すように、リッド側ガイド部72B及び引っ掛け部72Cは、蓋部72Aの裏面側に設けられ、リッド側ガイド部72Bは、蓋部72Aの幅方向中央に位置し、引っ掛け部72Cは蓋部72Aの幅方向の両端側の2箇所に位置している。
このように、本構成では、タンク側ステー78及びシート36の下方に空間Kが確保されていると共に、シート下クロスメンバ26がリッド締結部72D及び板状エレメント70を着脱する際の邪魔にならないため、簡単に板状エレメント70のメンテナンスを行うことができる。また、空間Kはシート36の下方に位置する空間であり、空間Kには他の部品が配置されていないため、他の部品を設けない分だけシート36の高さを低く設定することができる。
また、バッテリー9は、シート下クロスメンバ26の後方において、空間Kの外側に配置されている。
図7は、吸気装置60の一部断面側面図である。図8は、下部エアクリーナケース65の平面図である。ここで、図8では、下部エアクリーナケース65と共に、エレメントホルダ68を2点鎖線で示している。
図8に示すように、下部エアクリーナケース65は平面視で略矩形に形成され、後部ほど幅狭に形成されている。また、2点鎖線で示すように、エレメントホルダ68は平面視において下部エアクリーナケース65と略同一形状に形成され、下部エアクリーナケース65の上部に取り付けられている。
エアクリーナケース61は、下部エアクリーナケース65と上部エアクリーナケース64との間にエレメントホルダ68を狭持した状態で、下部ケース固定部81と上部ケース固定部82とを締結するねじ83を締め込むことで組み立てられる。
下部エアクリーナケース65の上縁部には、エレメントホルダ68の下面凸部84が係合する係合溝86Aが形成されている。また、上部エアクリーナケース64の下縁部には、エレメントホルダ68の上面凸部85が係合する係合溝86Bが形成されている。
このように、エレメントホルダ68を、下面凸部84及び上面凸部85を係合溝86A、86Bにそれぞれ係合させて組み立てるため、エレメントホルダ68を確実に位置決めできると共に、エアクリーナケース61の密閉性を向上できる。
図2、図9及び図10に示すように、板状エレメント70は、板状エレメント70の上部に設けられた板状の枠部87と、枠部87から下方に膨出するように設けられた板状のエレメント本体部88とを有している。
また、枠部87の後端には、枠部87の後端を下方に屈曲して形成された板状の可撓部87Bが設けられ、この可撓部87Bの後面には、後方へ突出した後部突起87Cが形成されている。可撓部87Bは、後方から押圧等によって前方側への力を受けた場合、前方側に撓むことができる。図10に示すように、可撓部87B及び後部突起87Cは、板状エレメント70の幅方向の2箇所に設けられている。
また、図9及び図10に示すように、枠部87の幅方向の両側面には、外側に突出したガイドレール87Dがそれぞれ形成されている。ガイドレール87Dは、枠部87の前後方向に連続してレール状に設けられている。
エレメントホルダ68の前係合部89には、板状エレメント70の前部突起87Aが係合する前孔部89Aが形成されており、後係合部90には、板状エレメント70の後部突起87Cが係合する後孔部90Aが形成されている。図10に示すように、前係合部89及び後係合部90は、エレメントホルダ68の幅方向の2箇所にそれぞれ設けられている。
エレメントガイド部91は、図10に示すように、幅方向に左右一対で設けられ、エレメントホルダ68の左右の端部から下方に延びる延出部91Aと、各延出部91Aの下端が幅方向内側に屈曲されて形成されたガイド部91Bとを有している。このガイド部91Bは、後ろ上がりに傾斜した状態で前後に延在しており、図2に示すように、その傾斜角度は、板状エレメント70の傾斜角度よりも小さく設定されている。
エレメントホルダ68に押し込まれた板状エレメント70は、前部突起87Aがエレメントホルダ68の前係合部89の前孔部89Aに係合され、その後、メンテナンスリッド72のリッド側ガイド部72Bによって固定位置まで押し上げられて、可撓部87Bの後部突起87Cが後係合部90の後孔部90Aに係合することで固定される。詳細には、板状エレメント70は、前部突起87Aが前係合部89の前孔部89Aに係合した状態で、リッド側ガイド部72Bによって押し上げられ、前孔部89Aを中心として上方に回動して固定位置に達する。この固定位置では、板状エレメント70は、リッド側ガイド部72Bの先端72Fによって前係合部89に押し付けられると共に、リッド側ガイド部72Bの上面部72Gによってエレメントホルダ68の下面に押し付けられている。これにより、板状エレメント70をエレメントホルダ68に密着させることができ、ダーティーサイドとクリーンサイドとの間を確実に密閉できる。
また、可撓部87Bはリッド側ガイド部72Bによって押し上げられた際に、後部突起87Cが後係合部90に当接することで前側に撓み、板状エレメント70がさらに押し上げられることによって後部突起87Cが後孔部90Aに係合すると元の状態に戻る。
また、メンテナンスリッド72の上部は、引っ掛け部72Cが吸気ダクト用開口66の上部の内壁66Bに引っ掛かることで固定されるため、ねじ等を使用する締結部を削減できる。
板状エレメント70を取り付ける場合、まず、上述したシート36のロック機構を解除してシート36を取外し、メンテナンスリッド72を空間Kを介して外側に露出させる。次いで、空間Kに手を入れてリッド締結部72Dの締結を解除し、リッド締結部72D及びメンテナンスリッド72を取り外す。次に、メンテナンス用開口71から板状エレメント70を挿入し、板状エレメント70をエレメントホルダ68にセットする。この際、板状エレメント70は、ガイドレール87Dがガイド部91Bによって位置を規制されるため、図9に示す矢印の方向に真直ぐにガイドされ、前部突起87Aが確実に前孔部89Aに係合する。このため、板状エレメント70を確実に、かつ、簡単に正しい位置へセットすることができる。
そして、メンテナンスリッド72をメンテナンス用開口71に取り付けることで、板状エレメント70はリッド側ガイド部72Bによって固定位置に押し上げられ、後部突起87Cが後孔部90Aと係合することで完全に固定される。その後、リッド締結部72Dを締結し、シート36を取り付ければ良い。
また、シート36が取り付けられた状態では、メンテナンスリッド72がシート36の下に位置しており、外側から視認されないため、外観性を向上できる。
さらに、メンテナンスリッド72をメンテナンス用開口71に固定すると、リッド側ガイド部72Bによって板状エレメント70が押し上げられて板状エレメント70も同時に固定されるため、メンテナンス性を向上できる。また、メンテナンスリッド72を取り外すと、板状エレメント70が、エレメントガイド部91によって保持される位置まで自重によって下がることが可能なため、板状エレメント70が抜き易くなる。
さらに、燃料タンク35の後部のステー固定部35Bにアーチ状のタンク側ステー78を備えたため、燃料タンク35の後方に、メンテナンスリッド72及び板状エレメント70が通過可能な空間Kを確保できる。また、タンク側ステー78は、左右一対のシートレール20を連結する部材としても機能するため、シートレール20の強度及び剛性を向上できる。
上記実施の形態では、エアクリーナケース61は上下2分割で構成され、上部エアクリーナケース64と下部エアクリーナケース65とを有するものとして説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば、一体的に構成されたエアクリーナケース内に板状エレメント70を設け、板状エレメント70が後ろ上がりに傾斜するようにエアクリーナケースを配置し、エアクリーナケースの後部に設けたメンテナンスリッドをシート36に対向させて設けても良い。また、その他の自動二輪車10の細部構成についても任意に変更可能であることは勿論である。
11 車体フレーム
12 エンジン(内燃機関)
20 シートレール(フレーム部材)
20A フレーム側締結部
35 燃料タンク
36 シート
61 エアクリーナケース
61A、61B 分割面
62 コネクティングチューブ
63 コネクティングチューブ用開口
64 上部エアクリーナケース
64B 後壁部(壁部)
65 下部エアクリーナケース
66 吸気ダクト用開口
68 エレメントホルダ
70 板状エレメント
70A 上側清浄化面(清浄化面)
70B 下側清浄化面(清浄化面)
72 メンテナンスリッド
72B リッド側ガイド部
72C 引っ掛け部
72D リッド締結部(締結部)
75 ケース側締結部
78 タンク側ステー(後方締結部)
91 エレメントガイド部
WF 前輪
WR 後輪
Claims (8)
- 前輪を操舵可能に保持すると共に、後輪を揺動可能に保持する車体フレームと、前記車体フレームの前部上方に配置される燃料タンクと、該燃料タンクの後方かつ前記車体フレームの上方に配置されるシートと、前記燃料タンクの下方かつ前記車体フレームの下方に懸架される内燃機関と、取り込んだ外気を清浄化して前記内燃機関に供給するエアクリーナケースと、該エアクリーナケース内に配置される板状エレメントと、前記エアクリーナケースの一部を形成し、前記板状エレメントの着脱の際に利用されるメンテナンスリッドとを備えた自動二輪車において、
前記エアクリーナケースが前記燃料タンク下方に配置されると共に、車両側面視で、前記板状エレメントがその清浄化面を上下方向を指向して後ろ上がりに傾斜して配置され、前記メンテナンスリッドが前記シートの下方で前記シートに対向して設けられたこと、
を特徴とする自動二輪車。 - 前記エアクリーナケースが上下2分割で構成され、
上部エアクリーナケースに、前記内燃機関へ吸気を供給するコネクティングチューブ用開口が形成され、下部エアクリーナケースに、外気を前記エアクリーナケースに導入する吸気ダクト用開口が形成され、
前記板状エレメント及び前記メンテナンスリッドが前記下部エアクリーナケースに配置されたこと、
を特徴とする請求項1記載の自動二輪車。 - 前記上部エアクリーナケースと前記下部エアクリーナケースとの分割面にエレメントホルダを狭持し、
前記エレメントホルダの下部に前記板状エレメントを保持するエレメントガイド部を形成したこと、
を特徴とする請求項2記載の自動二輪車。 - 前記エレメントガイド部は、前記板状エレメントが固定される位置より下方側に形成され、前記メンテナンスリッドに前記エアクリーナケースの内側に突出するリッド側ガイド部が形成され、
前記リッド側ガイド部は、前記メンテナンスリッドが前記エアクリーナケースに固定された状態で、前記板状エレメントを固定位置まで押し上げるように形成されたこと、
を特徴とする請求項3記載の自動二輪車。 - 前記メンテナンスリッドは、その上部に引っ掛け部を有すると共に、下部に締結部を有すること、
を特徴とする請求項4記載の自動二輪車。 - 前記上部エアクリーナケースに、前記エアクリーナケースを前記車体フレームへ固定する全てのケース側締結部を形成すると共に、前記エアクリーナケースが固定される前記車体フレーム側のフレーム側締結部は、該車体フレームの上面に配置されたこと、
を特徴とする請求項2から5のいずれかに記載の自動二輪車。 - 前記コネクティングチューブ用開口に接続されるコネクティングチューブと対向する前記上部エアクリーナケースの壁部を球状に形成したこと、
を特徴とする請求項2から6のいずれかに記載の自動二輪車。 - 前記車体フレームは少なくとも左右一対のフレーム部材で構成され、
前記燃料タンクは、後部に後面視でアーチ状に形成された後方締結部を備え、該後方締結部の車幅方向両端部を介して左右一対の前記フレーム部材に固定されたこと、
を特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれかに記載の自動二輪車。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201080033489.2A CN102597482B (zh) | 2009-08-25 | 2010-07-05 | 机动两轮车 |
US13/389,729 US8302722B2 (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2010-07-05 | Two-wheeled motor vehicle |
BR112012004234-3A BR112012004234B1 (pt) | 2009-08-25 | 2010-07-05 | Veículo automotor com duas rodas |
EP10811427.3A EP2472094B1 (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2010-07-05 | Two-wheeled motor vehicle |
AU2010288005A AU2010288005B2 (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2010-07-05 | Two-wheeled motor vehicle |
ZA2012/01068A ZA201201068B (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2012-02-14 | Two-wheeled motor vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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JP2009194735A JP5399168B2 (ja) | 2009-08-25 | 2009-08-25 | 自動二輪車 |
JP2009-194735 | 2009-08-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011024368A1 true WO2011024368A1 (ja) | 2011-03-03 |
Family
ID=43627491
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2010/004373 WO2011024368A1 (ja) | 2009-08-25 | 2010-07-05 | 自動二輪車 |
Country Status (9)
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---|---|
US (1) | US8302722B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2472094B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5399168B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102597482B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2010288005B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112012004234B1 (ja) |
CO (1) | CO6430488A2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011024368A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA201201068B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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JP5912589B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-31 | 2016-04-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両用エアクリーナ装置 |
JP5928042B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-21 | 2016-06-01 | スズキ株式会社 | 自動二輪車用エアクリーナ |
JP5893459B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-22 | 2016-03-23 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両の燃料タンク及びラジエータ配置構造 |
US9630673B2 (en) | 2012-05-28 | 2017-04-25 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Saddle-type vehicle |
JP5961492B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-31 | 2016-08-02 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗リ型車両の後部構造 |
JP6083601B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2017-02-22 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両におけるエアクリーナ構造 |
DE102013215607A1 (de) * | 2013-08-07 | 2015-03-05 | Mahle International Gmbh | Frischluftanlage |
JP5852071B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-26 | 2016-02-03 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両の吸気構造 |
JP5950214B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-15 | 2016-07-13 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両用エンジンのエアクリーナ |
DE102014207167A1 (de) * | 2014-04-15 | 2015-10-15 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Ansaugvorrichtung mit formal integriertem Luftführungsansaugkanal |
JP6140753B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-31 | 2017-05-31 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗型車両 |
US10160509B2 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2018-12-25 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Motorcycle |
JP2017105286A (ja) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-06-15 | スズキ株式会社 | 鞍乗型車両 |
JP6629656B2 (ja) | 2016-03-30 | 2020-01-15 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両 |
JP6364446B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-07-25 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 自動二輪車 |
JP6456991B2 (ja) * | 2017-02-27 | 2019-01-23 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 自動車用エアクリーナの吸気構造 |
DE102018003414A1 (de) | 2017-04-28 | 2018-10-31 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filtereinrichtung, insbesondere Luftfilter, und Verfahren zur Wartung einer Filtereinrichtung sowie deren Verwendung |
KR102347737B1 (ko) * | 2017-12-15 | 2022-01-06 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 지지부재를 구비한 차량의 에어클리너 |
CN109650294B (zh) * | 2019-01-11 | 2023-09-12 | 北京君合嘉成科技有限公司 | 一种货叉机构 |
JP6812472B2 (ja) | 2019-01-30 | 2021-01-13 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両の吸気装置構造 |
JP7344947B2 (ja) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-09-14 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両におけるエアクリーナ構造 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20120145470A1 (en) | 2012-06-14 |
JP5399168B2 (ja) | 2014-01-29 |
BR112012004234B1 (pt) | 2020-09-29 |
EP2472094A4 (en) | 2013-04-10 |
EP2472094B1 (en) | 2015-01-28 |
CO6430488A2 (es) | 2012-04-30 |
AU2010288005B2 (en) | 2014-05-08 |
CN102597482A (zh) | 2012-07-18 |
BR112012004234A2 (pt) | 2016-04-05 |
CN102597482B (zh) | 2015-09-30 |
AU2010288005A1 (en) | 2012-02-23 |
US8302722B2 (en) | 2012-11-06 |
EP2472094A1 (en) | 2012-07-04 |
JP2011047294A (ja) | 2011-03-10 |
ZA201201068B (en) | 2013-05-29 |
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