WO2010126270A1 - Nouveaux composés électroluminescents organiques et dispositif électroluminescent organique les utilisant - Google Patents
Nouveaux composés électroluminescents organiques et dispositif électroluminescent organique les utilisant Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010126270A1 WO2010126270A1 PCT/KR2010/002629 KR2010002629W WO2010126270A1 WO 2010126270 A1 WO2010126270 A1 WO 2010126270A1 KR 2010002629 W KR2010002629 W KR 2010002629W WO 2010126270 A1 WO2010126270 A1 WO 2010126270A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- substituent
- organic electroluminescent
- alkyl
- fused
- aryl
- Prior art date
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 96
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 41
- -1 cyano, carbazolyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000000923 (C1-C30) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000005104 aryl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000739 C2-C30 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005194 alkoxycarbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005196 alkyl carbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005129 aryl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005199 aryl carbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005200 aryloxy carbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006822 tri(C1-C30) alkylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001602 bicycloalkyls Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006588 heterocycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005571 adamantylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005529 alkyleneoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 9
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 5
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butyllithium Substances [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pd(PPh3)4 Substances [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002676 chrysenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=C4C=CC=CC4=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 description 4
- 125000003914 fluoranthenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C1=C23)* 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 4
- IMKMFBIYHXBKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;quinoline-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Li+].C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 IMKMFBIYHXBKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 4
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003960 triphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 4
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 0 CC(C1)C=Cc2c1[o]c(-c(cc1)ccc1-c1nc(-c3ccc(C)cc3)nc(-c3ccc([*-])cc3)n1)n2 Chemical compound CC(C1)C=Cc2c1[o]c(-c(cc1)ccc1-c1nc(-c3ccc(C)cc3)nc(-c3ccc([*-])cc3)n1)n2 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004770 chalcogenides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl borate Chemical compound COB(OC)OC WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GEQBRULPNIVQPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,5-bis(1-phenylbenzimidazol-2-yl)phenyl]-1-phenylbenzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C1C1=CC(C=2N(C3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC(C=2N(C3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GEQBRULPNIVQPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric chloride Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- JSRLURSZEMLAFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dibromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 JSRLURSZEMLAFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNCMBBIFTVWHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-anthracen-9-yl-2,2,2-trifluoroethanone Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)C(F)(F)F)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=CC2=C1 MNCMBBIFTVWHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- PVMNPAUTCMBOMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloropyridine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=NC=C1 PVMNPAUTCMBOMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCPBCVTUBBBNJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,11-dihydridoindolo[3,2-b]carbazole Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=C1C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 YCPBCVTUBBBNJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017107 AlOx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVCVPQLABHJLOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C1)c2cccc3c2c1ccc3-c1nc(-c(cc2)ccc2-c2nc(cccc3)c3[o]2)nc(-c2ccc3c4c2cccc4CC3)n1 Chemical compound C(C1)c2cccc3c2c1ccc3-c1nc(-c(cc2)ccc2-c2nc(cccc3)c3[o]2)nc(-c2ccc3c4c2cccc4CC3)n1 BVCVPQLABHJLOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTZUZYJYPZJTOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1C=COC1c1nc(-c2ccc[o]2)nc(-c(cc2)ccc2-c2nc(cccc3)c3[o]2)n1 Chemical compound C1C=COC1c1nc(-c2ccc[o]2)nc(-c(cc2)ccc2-c2nc(cccc3)c3[o]2)n1 PTZUZYJYPZJTOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITVMFDHNQYLNSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C(C=C1)c2nc(C3C=CC(F)=CC3C)nc(-c(cc3)ccc3F)n2)C=C1c1nc2ccccc2[o]1 Chemical compound CC(C(C=C1)c2nc(C3C=CC(F)=CC3C)nc(-c(cc3)ccc3F)n2)C=C1c1nc2ccccc2[o]1 ITVMFDHNQYLNSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLENBHFBRPABAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(C(c1nc(C2=Cc3ccccc3C2(C)C)[n+](Cc(cc2)ccc2-c2nc(cccc3)c3[o]2)[n-]1)=C1)c2c1cccc2 Chemical compound CC(C)(C(c1nc(C2=Cc3ccccc3C2(C)C)[n+](Cc(cc2)ccc2-c2nc(cccc3)c3[o]2)[n-]1)=C1)c2c1cccc2 VLENBHFBRPABAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHMNYJZAMFNSIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1(C(c2ccccc22)=CC(c3nc(-c(cc4)ccc4-c4nc(cccc5)c5[o]4)nc(C(C=C4)=C[C](c5c6cccc5)C4=P6c4ccccc4)n3)=CC1)P2c1ccccc1 Chemical compound CC1(C(c2ccccc22)=CC(c3nc(-c(cc4)ccc4-c4nc(cccc5)c5[o]4)nc(C(C=C4)=C[C](c5c6cccc5)C4=P6c4ccccc4)n3)=CC1)P2c1ccccc1 BHMNYJZAMFNSIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCSQQMFIXALHKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1(C=CC(c2nc(cccc3)c3[o]2)=CC1)c1nc(-c(c2ccc3)ccc-4c2c3-c2c-4cccc2)nc(-c2ccc-3c4c2cccc4-c2c-3cccc2)n1 Chemical compound CC1(C=CC(c2nc(cccc3)c3[o]2)=CC1)c1nc(-c(c2ccc3)ccc-4c2c3-c2c-4cccc2)nc(-c2ccc-3c4c2cccc4-c2c-3cccc2)n1 JCSQQMFIXALHKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCBKLZVLAGRNCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1C(C(S(C)C(c2nc(-c3ccccn3)ccc2)=C2c3ccccc3)=C2c2ccccc2)=NC(c2ncccc2)=CC1 Chemical compound CC1C(C(S(C)C(c2nc(-c3ccccn3)ccc2)=C2c3ccccc3)=C2c2ccccc2)=NC(c2ncccc2)=CC1 VCBKLZVLAGRNCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWBGEJDSYUORSP-SGLCGFEFSA-N CN/C=C\C(\c1nc(-c(cc2)ccc2-c2nc3ccccc3[o]2)nc(C2=CNNC=C2)n1)=C/N Chemical compound CN/C=C\C(\c1nc(-c(cc2)ccc2-c2nc3ccccc3[o]2)nc(C2=CNNC=C2)n1)=C/N AWBGEJDSYUORSP-SGLCGFEFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYEYRFGEWABYTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[SiH-]1(C)C(c2nc(-c(cc3)ccc3-c3nc4ccccc4[o]3)nc(C3=CC=C[S-]3C)n2)=CC=C1 Chemical compound C[SiH-]1(C)C(c2nc(-c(cc3)ccc3-c3nc4ccccc4[o]3)nc(C3=CC=C[S-]3C)n2)=CC=C1 VYEYRFGEWABYTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOPBYBDAPCDYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cs2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Cs+].[Cs+] KOPBYBDAPCDYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Li2O Inorganic materials [Li+].[Li+].[O-2] FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003564 SiAlON Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002078 anthracen-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000748 anthracen-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004653 anthracenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004604 benzisothiazolyl group Chemical group S1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004603 benzisoxazolyl group Chemical group O1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002047 benzodioxolyl group Chemical group O1OC(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005874 benzothiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001572 beryllium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GQVWHWAWLPCBHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L beryllium;benzo[h]quinolin-10-olate Chemical compound [Be+2].C1=CC=NC2=C3C([O-])=CC=CC3=CC=C21.C1=CC=NC2=C3C([O-])=CC=CC3=CC=C21 GQVWHWAWLPCBHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000002529 biphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 1
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- WVMYEEOPBRFYBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)cc2c1[o]c(-c(cc1)ccc1-c1nc(-c3c(cccc4)c4ccn3)nc(-c3nccc4c3cccc4)n1)n2 Chemical compound c(cc1)cc2c1[o]c(-c(cc1)ccc1-c1nc(-c3c(cccc4)c4ccn3)nc(-c3nccc4c3cccc4)n1)n2 WVMYEEOPBRFYBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNGHJWIKSQKPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)cc2c1[o]c(-c(cc1)ccc1-c1nc(-c3cnccn3)nc(-c3cnccn3)n1)n2 Chemical compound c(cc1)cc2c1[o]c(-c(cc1)ccc1-c1nc(-c3cnccn3)nc(-c3cnccn3)n1)n2 XNGHJWIKSQKPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXIWCOWPMHLABX-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)cc2c1[o]c(-c(cc1)ccc1-c1nc(-c3nc4ccccc4nc3)nc(-c3cnc(cccc4)c4n3)n1)n2 Chemical compound c(cc1)cc2c1[o]c(-c(cc1)ccc1-c1nc(-c3nc4ccccc4nc3)nc(-c3cnc(cccc4)c4n3)n1)n2 ZXIWCOWPMHLABX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- JZRMJKWIANKADL-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-[n](c1ccccc1c1c2)c1ccc2-c1nc(-c(cc2)ccc2-c2nc(cccc3)c3[o]2)nc(-c(cc2)cc(c3c4cccc3)c2[n]4-c2ccccc2)n1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-[n](c1ccccc1c1c2)c1ccc2-c1nc(-c(cc2)ccc2-c2nc(cccc3)c3[o]2)nc(-c(cc2)cc(c3c4cccc3)c2[n]4-c2ccccc2)n1 JZRMJKWIANKADL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXRUWISYMFPKBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c(c1c2cccc1)c(cccc1)c1c2-c1nc(-c2c(cccc3)c3c(-c3ccccc3)c3c2cccc3)nc(-c(cc2)ccc2-c2nc(cccc3)c3[o]2)n1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c(c1c2cccc1)c(cccc1)c1c2-c1nc(-c2c(cccc3)c3c(-c3ccccc3)c3c2cccc3)nc(-c(cc2)ccc2-c2nc(cccc3)c3[o]2)n1 JXRUWISYMFPKBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSXUFDJPKSATOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1-c2nc(-c3ccc[n]3-c3ccccc3)nc(-c(cc3)ccc3-c3nc4ccccc4[o]3)n2)c[n]1-c1ccccc1 Chemical compound c(cc1-c2nc(-c3ccc[n]3-c3ccccc3)nc(-c(cc3)ccc3-c3nc4ccccc4[o]3)n2)c[n]1-c1ccccc1 QSXUFDJPKSATOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVUZCVFRFBLJBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N c1c(-c2nc(-c(cc3)ccc3-c3nc4ccccc4[o]3)nc(-c3cc4ccccc4[s]3)n2)[s]c2c1cccc2 Chemical compound c1c(-c2nc(-c(cc3)ccc3-c3nc4ccccc4[o]3)nc(-c3cc4ccccc4[s]3)n2)[s]c2c1cccc2 TVUZCVFRFBLJBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVIDGADRAZRUOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N c1ccc(B(c2ccccc2-c2c3)c2ccc3-c2nc(-c(cc3)ccc3-c3nc(cccc4)c4[o]3)nc(-c3cc(-c4c(B5c6ccccc6)cccc4)c5cc3)n2)cc1 Chemical compound c1ccc(B(c2ccccc2-c2c3)c2ccc3-c2nc(-c(cc3)ccc3-c3nc(cccc4)c4[o]3)nc(-c3cc(-c4c(B5c6ccccc6)cccc4)c5cc3)n2)cc1 KVIDGADRAZRUOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005584 chrysenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000259 cinnolinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004977 cycloheptylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004978 cyclooctylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004979 cyclopentylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005105 dialkylarylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004987 dibenzofuryl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2OC3=C(C21)C=CC=C3)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005509 dibenzothiophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AKUNKIJLSDQFLS-UHFFFAOYSA-M dicesium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Cs+].[Cs+] AKUNKIJLSDQFLS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XUCJHNOBJLKZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-M dilithium;hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[OH-] XUCJHNOBJLKZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005567 fluorenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003838 furazanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- HLVSZSQYBQCBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolo[3,2-b]carbazole Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N=C2C1=CC1=NC3=CC=CC=C3C1=C2 HLVSZSQYBQCBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001977 isobenzofuranyl group Chemical group C=1(OC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Inorganic materials [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001635 magnesium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KPTRDYONBVUWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalen-2-ylboronic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(B(O)O)=CC=C21 KPTRDYONBVUWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005563 perylenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004934 phenanthridinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC=C3C=CC=CC3=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005562 phenanthrylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- ANRQGKOBLBYXFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenylmagnesium bromide Chemical compound Br[Mg]C1=CC=CC=C1 ANRQGKOBLBYXFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005550 pyrazinylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005548 pyrenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005551 pyridylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006862 quantum yield reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006836 terphenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005247 tetrazinyl group Chemical group N1=NN=NC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005556 thienylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000004665 trialkylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005106 triarylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002306 tributylsilyl group Chemical group C(CCC)[Si](CCCC)(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000002061 vacuum sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6564—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6568—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/65683—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus atoms as the only ring hetero atoms the ring phosphorus atom being part of a phosphine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F5/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
- C07F5/02—Boron compounds
- C07F5/027—Organoboranes and organoborohydrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/10—Apparatus or processes specially adapted to the manufacture of electroluminescent light sources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1003—Carbocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1007—Non-condensed systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1003—Carbocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1011—Condensed systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
- C09K2211/1029—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
- C09K2211/1029—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom
- C09K2211/1033—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom with oxygen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
- C09K2211/1044—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
- C09K2211/1059—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing three nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
- C09K2211/1096—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing other heteroatoms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to novel organic electroluminescent compounds, and organic electroluminescent devices employing the same.
- the organic electroluminescent compounds according to the invention may be contained in an electron transport layer of organic electroluminescent devices.
- electroluminescence (EL) devices being self-luminous type display devices, have advantages of wide visual angle, excellent contrast as well as rapid response rate.
- Eastman Kodak firstly developed an organic EL device employing low molecular aromatic diamine and aluminum complex as a substance for forming an electroluminescent layer, in 1987 [Appl. Phys. Lett. 51, 913, 1987].
- An organic EL device is a device wherein, when charge is applied to an organic film formed between an electron injection electrode (cathode) and a hole injection electrode (anode), an electron and a hole form a pair and then become extinct with emitting light.
- a device can be formed on a transparent flexible substrate such as plastics. The device can be operated at a lower voltage (not more than 10 V) with relatively lower power consumption but excellent color purity, as compared to a plasma display panel or an inorganic EL display.
- Organic electroluminescent materials for organic EL devices can be generally classified into electroluminescent materials and charge transport materials.
- the electroluminescent materials are directly associated with luminescent color and luminous efficiency.
- properties required for such electroluminescent materials include that the material should have high fluorescent quantum yield in solid state and high mobility of electrons and holes, is not easily decomposed during vapor-deposition in vacuum, and forms uniform and stable thin film.
- Representatives for conventional electron transport material include aluminum complexes such as tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum (III) (Alq), which has been used prior to the multi-layered thin film OLED′s disclosed by Kodak in 1987; and beryllium complexes such as bis(10-hydroxybenzo-[ h ]quinolinato)beryllium (Bebq), which was reported in the middle of 1990′s in Japan [T. Sato et al., J. Mater. Chem . 10 (2000) 1151].
- Alq tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum
- Bebq beryllium complexes
- Bebq bis(10-hydroxybenzo-[ h ]quinolinato)beryllium
- electron transport materials of non-metal complex type having good features which have been reported up to the present include spiro -PBD[N. Jahansson et al., Adv. Mater. 10 (1998) 1136], PyPySPyPy [M. Uchida et al., Chem. Mater . 13 (2001) 2680] and TPBI [Y. T. Tao et al., Appl. Phys. Lett . 77 (2000) 1575] of Kodak.
- spiro -PBD N. Jahansson et al., Adv. Mater. 10 (1998) 1136]
- PyPySPyPy M. Uchida et al., Chem. Mater . 13 (2001) 2680
- TPBI Y. T. Tao et al., Appl. Phys. Lett . 77 (2000) 1575] of Kodak.
- the object of the invention is to overcome the problems of conventional techniques as described above, and to provide organic electroluminescent compounds comprising an excellent backbone to obtain better luminous efficiency, and improved power consumption and device life, as compared to conventional electron transport materials.
- Another object of the invention is to provide organic electroluminescent devices employing those novel organic electroluminescent in the electron transport layer.
- the present invention relates to organic electroluminescent compounds represented by Chemical Formula (1), and organic electroluminescent devices employing the same. Since the organic electroluminescent compounds according to the invention contained in an electron transport layer of an organic electroluminescent device lowers the operation voltage, the devices exhibiting noticeably improved luminous efficiency and reduced power consumption can be obtained.
- the present invention provides organic electroluminescent compounds represented by Chemical Formula (1):
- L represents a chemical bond, (C6-C30)arylene with or without substituent(s), (C3-C30)heteroarylene with or without substituent(s), 5- to 7-membered heterocycloalkylene with or without substituent(s), substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 7-membered heterocycloalkylene fused with one or more aromatic ring(s), (C3-C30)cycloalkylene with or without substituent(s), substituted or unsubstituted (C3-C30)cycloalkylene fused with one or more aromatic ring(s), adamantylene with or without substituent(s), (C7-C30)bicycloalkylene with or without substituent(s), (C2-C30)alkenylene with or without substituent(s), (C2-C30)alkynylene with or without substituent(s), (C6-C30)ar(C1-C30)alkylene with or without substituent(s), (C1-
- R 1 through R 4 , Ar 1 and Ar 2 independently represent hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, (C1-C30)alkyl with or without substituent(s), (C6-C30)aryl with or without substituent(s), substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl fused with one or more (C3-C30)cycloalkyl with or without substituent(s), (C3-C30)heteroaryl with or without substituent(s), 5- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl with or without substituent(s), substituted or unsubstituted 5-to7-membered heterocycloalkyl fused with one or more aromatic ring(s), (C3-C30)cycloalkyl with or without substituent(s), substituted or unsubstituted (C3-C30)cycloalkyl fused with one or more aromatic ring(s), adamantyl with or without substituent(s), (C7-C30)bicy
- X represents O, S or NR 5 ;
- R 5 , R 31 through R 33 and R 41 through R 48 are defined as for R 1 through R 4 , Ar 1 and Ar 2 above;
- n an integer 1 or 2.
- alkyl alkoxy and other substituents containing “alkyl” moiety described herein include both linear and branched species.
- aryl represents an organic radical derived from aromatic hydrocarbon by deleting one hydrogen atom therefrom.
- An aryl group may be a monocyclic and fused ring system, each ring of which suitably contains from 4 to 7, preferably from 5 or 6 cyclic atoms. Structures wherein two or more aryl groups are combined through single bond(s) are also included. Specific examples include phenyl, naphthyl, biphenyl, anthryl, indenyl, fluorenyl, phenanthryl, triphenylenyl, pyrenyl, perylenyl, chrysenyl, naphtacenyl, fluoranthenyl and the like, but are not restricted thereto.
- the naphthyl may be 1-naphthyl or 2-naphthyl
- the anthryl may be 1-anthryl, 2-anthryl or 9-anthryl
- the fluorenyl may be any one of 1-fluorenyl, 2-fluorenyl, 3-fluorenyl, 4-fluorenyl and 9-fluorenyl.
- the heteroaryl may be a 5- or 6-membered monocyclic heteroaryl or a polycyclic heteroaryl which is fused with one or more benzene ring(s), and may be partially saturated.
- the structures having one or more heteroaryl group(s) bonded through a single bond are also included.
- the heteroaryl groups may include divalent aryl groups of which the heteroatoms are oxidized or quarternized to form N-oxides, quaternary salts, or the like.
- Specific examples include monocyclic heteroaryl groups such as furyl, thiophenyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, thiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, isothiazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, triazinyl, tetrazinyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, furazanyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl; polycyclic heteroaryl groups such as benzofuranyl, benzothiophenyl, isobenzofuranyl, benzimidazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzisothiazolyl, benzisoxazo
- alkyl groups in “(C1-C30)alkyl, tri(C1-C30)alkylsilyl, di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylsilyl, (C6-C30)ar(C1-C30)alkyl, (C1-C30)alkyloxy, (C1-C30)alkylthio, (C1-C30)alkyloxycarbonyl, (C1-C30)alkylcarbonyl, (C1-C30)alkyloxycarbonyloxy, (C1-C30)alkylcarbonyloxy” described in the present specification may have restricted carbon number from 1 to 20, or from 1 to 10.
- the aryl groups in “(C6-C30)aryl, di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylsilyl, tri(C6-C30)arylsilyl, (C6-C30)ar(C1-C30)alkyl, (C6-C30)aryloxy, (C6-C30)arylthio, (C6-C30)arylcarbonyl, (C6-C30)aryloxycarbonyl, (C6-C30)arylcarbonyloxy or (C6-C30)aryloxycarbonyloxy” may have restricted carbon number from 6 to 20, or from 6 to 12.
- the heteroaryl groups in “(C3-C30)heteroaryl” may have restricted carbon number from 4 to 20, or from 4 to 12.
- the cycloalkyl groups in “(C3-C30)cycloalkyl” may have restricted carbon number from 3 to 20, or from 3 to 7.
- the alkenyl or alkynyl of “(C2-C30)alkenyl or alkynyl” may have restricted carbon number from 2 to 20, or from 2 to 10.
- L is independently selected from a chemical bond; arylene groups such as phenylene, naphthylene, anthracenylene, biphenylene, fluorenylene, triphenylenylene, fluoranthenylene, chrysenylene, terphenylene, phenanthrylene, pyrenylene and perylenylene; and heteroarylene groups such as pyridinylene, pyrazinylene, furylene, thienylene, selenophenylene, quinolinylene, quinoxalinylene, phenanthrolinylene, indolo[3,2-b]carbazole; cycloalkylene such as cyclopentylene, cyclohexylene, cycloheptylene and cyclooctylene; -O- and S-, but they are not restricted thereto. Those groups may be further substituted as described for Chemical Formula (1).
- Each group of R 1 through R 5 , R 31 through R 33 and R 41 through R 48 is independently selected from hydrogen, deutereium, halogen, alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, ethylhexyl, heptyl and octyl, aryl groups such as phenyl, naphthyl, fluorenyl, biphenyl, phenanthryl, terphenyl, pyrenyl, perylenyl, spirobifluorenyl, fluoranthenyl, chrysenyl and triphenylenyl, cyano, trialkylsilyl groups such as trimethylsilyl, triethylsilyl, dimethylethylsilyl and tributylsilyl, dialkylarylsilyl groups such as dimethylphenylsilyl, and triarylsilyl groups such as
- Ar 1 and Ar 2 are independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, ethylhexyl, heptyl and octyl, aryl groups such as phenyl, naphthyl, fluorenyl, biphenyl, phenanthryl, terphenyl, pyrenyl, perylenyl, spirobifluorenyl, fluoranthenyl, chrysenyl and triphenylenyl, aryl groups fused with one or more cycloalkyl group(s) such as 1,2-dihydroacenaphthyl, heterocycloalkyl groups fused with one or more aromatic ring(s) such as benzopyrrolidino, benzopiperidino, dibenzomorpholino and dibenzoazepino; amino
- R 31 through R 33 are defined as for R 1 through R 4 , Ar 1 and Ar 2 above;
- R 41 through R 48 independently represent substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted (C3-C30)heteroaryl, or each of them may be linked to an adjacent substituent via (C3-C30)alkylene or (C3-C30)alkenylene with or without a fused ring to form an alicyclic ring, or a monocyclic or polycyclic aromatic ring.
- organic electroluminescent compounds according to the present invention can be more specifically exemplified by the following compounds, but they are not restricted thereto.
- L, Ar 1 and Ar 2 , X, R 1 through R 4 are defined as in Chemical Formula (1).
- the present invention also provides an organic electroluminescent device which is comprised of a first electrode; a second electrode; and at least one organic layer(s) interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode; wherein the organic layer comprises one or more organic electroluminescent compound(s) represented by Chemical Formula (1).
- the organic electroluminescent compound is employed as material for electron transport layer.
- the organic layer comprises one or more layer(s) including the organic electroluminescent compound represented by Chemical Formula (1) and one or more layer(s) comprised of a fluorescent host and a fluorescent dopant, or a phosphorescent host and a phosphorescent dopant.
- a fluorescent host, a fluorescent dopant, a phosphorescent host and a phosphorescent dopant to be applied to the organic electroluminescent devices according to the invention are not particularly restricted.
- the organic electroluminescent device according to the present invention may further comprise one or more compound(s) selected from a group consisting of arylamine compounds and styrylarylamine compounds, in addition to the organic electroluminescent compound represented by Chemical Formula (1).
- the arylamine or styrylarylamine compounds are exemplified in Korean Patent Application Nos. 10-2008-0123276, 10-2008-0107606 and 10-2008-0118428, but not being restricted thereto.
- the organic layer may further comprise one or more metal(s) selected from a group consisting of organometals of Group 1, Group 2, 4 th period and 5 th period transition metals, lanthanidemetals and d-transition elements in the Periodic Table of Elements, or complex(es) thereof, as well as the organic electroluminescent compound represented by Chemical Formula(1).
- the organic layer may comprise an electroluminescent layer and a charge generating layer at the same time.
- the organic electroluminescent device may also comprise one or more organic electroluminescent layer(s) emitting blue, green or red light, in addition to the organic electroluminescent compound(s) represented by Chemical Formula (1), to form an organic electroluminescent device emitting white light.
- the compounds emitting blue, green or red light are exemplified by Korean Patent Application Nos. 10-2008-0123276, 10-2008-0107606 and 10-2008-0118428, but not being restricted thereto.
- an organic electroluminescent device it is preferable to arrange one or more layer(s) (here-in-below, referred to as the “surface layer”) selected from chalcogenide layers, metal halide layers and metal oxide layers, on the inner surface of at least one side of the pair of electrodes.
- the surface layer selected from chalcogenide layers, metal halide layers and metal oxide layers.
- a chalcogenide layer of silicon and aluminum metal including oxides
- Examples of chalcogenides preferably include SiO x (1 ⁇ X ⁇ 2), AlO x (1 ⁇ X ⁇ 1.5), SiON, SiAlON, or thelike.
- Examples of metal halides preferably include LiF, MgF 2 ,CaF 2 ,fluoridesofrareearthmetalorthelike.
- Examples of metal oxides preferably include Cs 2 O, Li 2 O, MgO, SrO, BaO, CaO, or the like.
- an organic electroluminescent device it is also preferable to arrange, on at least one surface of the pair of electrodes thus manufactured, a mixed region of electron transport compound and a reductive dopant, or a mixed region of a hole transport compound with an oxidative dopant. Accordingly, the electron transport compound is reduced to an anion, so that injection and transportation of electrons from the mixed region to an EL medium are facilitated. In addition, since the hole transport compound is oxidized to form a cation, injection and transportation of holes from the mixed region to an EL medium are facilitated.
- Preferable oxidative dopants include various Lewis acids and acceptor compounds.
- Preferable reductive dopants include alkali metals, alkali metal compounds, alkaline earth metals, rare-earth metals, and mixtures thereof.
- a white electroluminescent device having two or more electroluminescent layers can be manufactured by employing a reductive dopant layer as a charge generating layer.
- the disclosed organic electroluminescent compound When included in an electron transport layer of an organic electroluminescent device, the disclosed organic electroluminescent compound can significantly reduce power consumption with reducing operation voltage of the device, while exhibiting improved luminous efficiency.
- OLED devices were manufactured by using the electroluminescent material according to the invention.
- a transparent electrode ITO thin film (15 ⁇ / ⁇ ) prepared from glass for OLED (produced by Samsung-Corning) was subjected to ultrasonic washing with trichloroethylene, acetone, ethanol and distilled water, sequentially, and stored in isopropanol before use.
- an ITO substrate was equipped in a substrate folder of a vacuum vapor-deposit device, and 4,4′4′′-tris(N,N-(2-naphthyl)-phenylamino)triphenylamine (2-TNATA)(of which the chemical structure is shown below) was placed in a cell of the vacuum vapor-deposit device, which was then ventilated to reach 10 -6 torrofvacuuminthechamber. Electric current was applied to the cell to evaporate 2-TNATA, thereby providing vapor-deposit of a hole injection layer having 60 nm of thickness on the ITO substrate.
- 2-TNATA 4,4′4′′-tris(N,N-(2-naphthyl)-phenylamino)triphenylamine
- NPB N,N′-bis( ⁇ -naphthyl)-N,N′-diphenyl-4,4′-diamine
- an electroluminescent layer was vapor-deposited thereon as follows. To one cell of a vacuum vapor-deposit device, charged was dinaphthylanthracene (DNA) as electroluminescent host material, and Compound (D) (of which the structure is shown below) was charged to another cell. Two cells were simultaneously heated with vapor-deposition rate of Compound (D) at a concentration of 2 to 5% by weight. Thus, an electroluminescent layer having the thickness of 30 nm was vapor-deposited on the hole transport layer.
- DNA dinaphthylanthracene
- Compound (D) of which the structure is shown below
- Compound (3) according to the present invention was vapor-deposited as an electron transport layer with a thickness of 20 nm, and lithium quinolate (Liq) (of which the structure is shown below) was vapor-deposited as an electron injecting layer with a thickness of 1 to 2 nm. Thereafter, an Al cathode was vapor-deposited with a thickness of 150 nm by using another vacuum vapor-deposit device to manufacture an OLED.
- Liq lithium quinolate
- Each material employed for manufacturing an OLED was used as the electroluminescent material after purifying via vacuum sublimation at 10 -6 torr.
- a hole transport and an electroluminescent layer After forming a hole injecting layer, a hole transport and an electroluminescent layer according to the same procedure as described in Example 1, tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)-aluminum (III) (Alq) was vapor-deposited as an electron transport layer with a thickness of 20 nm, and lithium quinolate (Liq) was vapor-deposited as an electron injecting layer with a thickness of 1 to 2 nm. Thereafter, an Al cathode was vapor-deposited with a thickness of 150 nm by using another vacuum vapor-deposit device to manufacture an OLED.
- Alq tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)-aluminum
- Liq lithium quinolate
- the electroluminescent compounds developed by the present invention exhibited excellent features in terms of performances as compared to conventional material.
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Abstract
L'invention porte sur des composés électroluminescents organiques et sur des dispositifs électroluminescents organiques employant lesdits composés. Les composés électroluminescents organiques de l'invention sont des composés triazines substituées définis par la formule chimique (1). Les composés, lorsqu'ils sont utilisés dans une couche de transport d'électrons d'un dispositif électroluminescent organique, réduisent la consommation d'énergie et la tension du fonctionnement dudit dispositif.
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