WO2010107284A2 - 고순도 아크릴산 생산을 위한 분리벽형 증류탑 및 이를 이용한 분별증류방법 - Google Patents
고순도 아크릴산 생산을 위한 분리벽형 증류탑 및 이를 이용한 분별증류방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010107284A2 WO2010107284A2 PCT/KR2010/001727 KR2010001727W WO2010107284A2 WO 2010107284 A2 WO2010107284 A2 WO 2010107284A2 KR 2010001727 W KR2010001727 W KR 2010001727W WO 2010107284 A2 WO2010107284 A2 WO 2010107284A2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/141—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column where at least one distillation column contains at least one dividing wall
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/42—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C51/43—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change of the physical state, e.g. crystallisation
- C07C51/44—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change of the physical state, e.g. crystallisation by distillation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/42—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C51/43—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change of the physical state, e.g. crystallisation
- C07C51/44—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change of the physical state, e.g. crystallisation by distillation
- C07C51/445—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change of the physical state, e.g. crystallisation by distillation by steam distillation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C57/00—Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C57/02—Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with only carbon-to-carbon double bonds as unsaturation
- C07C57/03—Monocarboxylic acids
- C07C57/04—Acrylic acid; Methacrylic acid
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a dividing wall distillation column for high purity acrylic acid production and a fractional distillation method using the same.
- distillation column n-1
- n-1 one distillation column which is one less than the number n of components of the mixture to be separated. That is, in the conventional distillation industry, the process for separating the three-component mixture uses a continuous two distillation column structure.
- the conventional process is a two- tower method in which the lowest boiling point component (D) is separated from the first tower 11 and the middle boiling point component (S) and the high boiling point component (B) are separated from the second tower 21.
- the acrylic acid composition profile in the first column is shown in FIG. 2.
- remixing of the middle boiling point component S generally occurs in the first column lower region.
- a representative example of improving the separation efficiency by the heat integration structure is a Petlyuk distillation column structure as shown in FIG.
- the pre-separator 12 and the main separator 22 are arranged in a thermally integrated structure to separate low-boiling components and high-boiling components from the pre-separator first, and then the top and bottom portions of the pre-separator are mainly separated. It is introduced into the feed stage of the separator to separate the low boiling point, middle boiling point, and high boiling point components in the main separator, respectively.
- This structure makes the energy distillation curve in the Petlyuk distillation column similar to the equilibrium distillation curve.
- the design and operation of the process is not easy and in particular, it is difficult to balance the pressure in the tower.
- a dividing wall column (DWC) has been proposed.
- the dividing wall distillation column is similar to the Petlyuk distillation column in terms of thermodynamics, but from the structural point of view, the dividing wall is installed in the tower to integrate the preliminary separator of the Petlyuk distillation column into the main separator.
- This structure facilitates operation by relieving the pressure balance between the preliminary and main separators of the Petlyuk distillation column and the operational difficulties, and also reduces the investment cost by integrating the two distillation columns into one. It has a big advantage.
- Document 1 discloses a method for distillative separation of pure (meth) acrylic acid from a mixture. That is, using a distillation apparatus comprising a thin film evaporator, a condenser, and a baffle means and consisting of connecting means connecting the thin film evaporator and the condenser, it comprises dimers and oligomers of (meth) acrylic acid and (meth) acrylic acid and is essentially aldehyde. And a method of distilling off pure (meth) acrylic acid from a mixture having a boiling point free of no components lower than that of (meth) acrylic acid.
- Document 2 discloses a method for purifying a (meth) acryl monomer by distillation.
- the process is distilled in the presence of at least one polymerization inhibitor which requires the introduction of oxygen for the stabilization of the liquid phase and / or an inhibitor which exhibits a higher effect in the presence of oxygen, and thus, from the liquid containing the (meth) acrylic acid monomer,
- Documents 1 and 2 are significantly different from the present invention in that they are not all related to a distillation column including a dividing wall.
- the dividing wall type column has a lack of flexibility in operating conditions due to its structural characteristics that cannot control the internal circulation flow rate. That is, there is a problem that accurate simulation and structure determination are necessary in the initial design stage of the distillation column.
- the present invention is to solve the above problems, and to provide a dividing wall distillation column and a method of operation thereof designed for acrylic acid purification to reduce the energy used as well as to reduce the equipment cost.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the prior art,
- a dividing wall distillation column comprising a main column having a condenser, a reboiler, and a dividing wall,
- the main tower is divided into a tower top zone, an upper feed zone, an upper outlet zone, a lower supply zone, a lower outlet zone and a tower bottom zone,
- Crude acrylic acid raw material (F) is introduced into the supply intermediate stage (NR1) in which the upper feed zone and the lower feed zone are in contact, the low boiling point component (D) flows out of the tower zone, and the high boiling point component (B) is Outflow from the bottom bottom region, the middle boiling point component (S) flows out to the outflow intermediate stage (NR2) in contact with the upper outflow zone and the lower outflow zone,
- Separation wall distillation column characterized in that the middle boiling point component is acrylic acid.
- the raw material (F) provides a dividing wall distillation column, characterized in that the acrylic acid content of more than 90% by weight.
- each of the stages provided in the column top section, the upper feed section, the upper outlet section, the lower feed section, the lower outlet section and the column bottom zone is 80 to 150% of the theoretical stage calculated by the distillation curve. It provides a dividing wall distillation column, characterized in that within the range.
- the length of the dividing wall provides a dividing wall distillation column, characterized in that the length is determined according to the overall theoretical number of the upper feed zone and the lower feed zone.
- the length of the dividing wall is a dividing wall distillation column, characterized in that within the range of 30 to 85% of the total theoretical number of the top section, the upper feed section, the bottom outlet section and the bottom bottom section calculated by the distillation curve.
- the column top temperature provides a dividing wall distillation column, characterized in that within the range of 55 to 65 °C under pressure 4.666 kPa.
- the column bottom temperature provides a dividing wall distillation column, characterized in that within the range of 90 to 100 °C under pressure 4.666 kPa.
- the temperature of the outlet middle end (NR2) is provided at a position where the upper outlet area and the lower outlet area is in contact and the middle boiling point (S) component is discharged is within the range of 73 to 83 °C under pressure 4.666 kPa. It provides a dividing wall distillation column.
- the temperature of the top column provides a dividing wall distillation column, characterized in that within the range of the lower limit temperature (T 1a ) to the upper limit temperature (T 2a ) according to the following equation when the pressure is not 4.666 kPa.
- T 1a And T 2a Is the temperature, the unit is °C; P is the pressure, in kPa ; 1.333 ⁇ P ⁇ 13.332, P ⁇ 4.666)
- the temperature of the column bottom zone provides a dividing wall distillation column, characterized in that within the range of the lower limit temperature (T 1b ) to the upper limit temperature (T 2b ) according to the following equation when the pressure is not 4.666 kPa.
- T 1b And T 2b Is the temperature, the unit is °C; P is the pressure, in kPa ; 1.333 ⁇ P ⁇ 13.332, P ⁇ 4.666)
- the temperature of the outflow intermediate stage NR2 provided at a position where the upper outflow section and the lower outflow section are in contact with each other and the middle boiling point S component flows out is according to Equation 3 below when the pressure is not 4.666 kPa. It provides a dividing wall distillation column, characterized in that the lower limit temperature (T 1c ) to the upper limit temperature (T 2c ) range.
- T 1c And T 2c Is the temperature, the unit is °C; P is the pressure, in kPa ; 1.333 ⁇ P ⁇ 13.332, P ⁇ 4.666)
- the dividing wall distillation column according to the present invention has the effect of two distillation columns in one distillation column, there is an effect of reducing the energy cost as well as the equipment cost of the device compared to the conventional process equipment in producing high purity acrylic acid.
- 1 is a schematic representation of a conventional distillation process for the separation of a three component mixture.
- Figure 2 is a boiling point component (acrylic acid) composition profile in the first column in a conventional distillation process.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a Petlyuk distillation column structure.
- Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a dividing wall distillation column of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a comparative example.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
- a dividing wall distillation column comprising a main column having a condenser, a reboiler, and a dividing wall,
- the main tower is divided into a tower top zone, an upper feed zone, an upper outlet zone, a lower supply zone, a lower outlet zone and a tower bottom zone,
- Crude acrylic acid raw material (F) is introduced into the supply intermediate stage (NR1) in which the upper feed zone and the lower feed zone are in contact, the low boiling point component (D) flows out of the tower zone, and the high boiling point component (B) is Outflow from the bottom bottom region, the middle boiling point component (S) flows out to the outflow intermediate stage (NR2) in contact with the upper outflow zone and the lower outflow zone,
- the middle boiling point component is characterized in that the acrylic acid.
- FIG. 1 The structure of the dividing wall distillation column of the present invention is shown in FIG.
- the distillation column of the present invention includes a condenser 31 and a reboiler 41.
- the condenser is a device that takes away the heat of vaporization of the gaseous mixture to condense, and can be used without limitation the condenser used in the conventional chemical engineering device.
- the reboiler is a device for providing vaporization heat to the mixture in the liquid state to vaporize, it can be used without limitation the reboiler used in the conventional chemical engineering device.
- the main tower 1 can be largely divided into six sections.
- the top section 100 refers to the upper region of the main tower without a partition wall.
- the upper feed zone 200 is an area in which one surface is partitioned by the dividing wall, and is a sub area located above the inflow (raw material) flow.
- the upper outlet area 300 is an area where one surface is partitioned by the dividing wall, and is a sub area located above the effluent stream.
- the lower feed zone 400 is an area where one surface is partitioned by the dividing wall, and is a sub area located below the influent flow.
- the lower outlet area 500 is an area where one surface is partitioned by the dividing wall, and is a sub area located below the effluent flow.
- the tower bottom zone 600 refers to the lower region of the main tower without a partition wall.
- the pylon has at least one inlet point and at least three outlet points.
- Crude acrylic acid raw material (F) flows into the supply intermediate stage (NR1) in which the upper feed zone and the lower feed zone come into contact, and the low boiling point component (D) flows out of the tower top zone, and the high boiling point component (B) flows out from the bottom zone, and the middle boiling point component (S) flows out to the outflow intermediate stage (NR2) in contact with the upper outflow zone and the bottom outflow zone.
- the middle boiling point component (S) is acrylic acid.
- crude acrylic acid raw material refers to a mixture in which the main component is acrylic acid, and refers to a target (distillation target) of the distillation process, and the “main component” refers to one component most contained in each individual component of the mixture.
- the acrylic acid content of the crude acrylic acid raw material is preferably higher, and in order to obtain high purity acrylic acid of 99% by weight or more, the acrylic acid content is preferably at least 90% by weight or more.
- the "middle boiling point component (S) is acrylic acid” does not mean 100% acrylic acid, but is substantially acrylic acid.
- substantially acrylic acid means that the mixture itself can be regarded as substantially acrylic acid, specifically acrylic acid as a main component and having a higher acrylic acid content than the feedstock.
- the upper feed zone and the lower feed zone play a similar role to the preliminary separator of the conventional process (ie, the upper feed zone and the lower feed zone may be collectively referred to as the pre-separation zone).
- the three components introduced into the preliminary separation zone are separated into low boiling point components and high boiling point components. A part of the low boiling point component and the high boiling point component separated in the preliminary separation zone flows into the top and bottom zones, and part of the low boiling point component and the high boiling point component flows back into the upper outlet zone and the lower outlet zone and is redistilled.
- the upper outlet zone and the lower outlet zone serve as the main separator of the conventional process (ie, the upper outlet zone and the lower outlet zone collectively may be referred to as the main separator zone).
- the main separator zone In the upper portion of the separation wall of the main separation region, the low boiling point component and the middle boiling point component are mainly separated, and in the lower part, the middle boiling point component and the high boiling point component are mainly separated.
- the low boiling point component passes through the tower top section and the condenser, and part of it is produced as a low boiling point product (D), and the rest is returned to the tower top section at the liquid flow rate (LD).
- the high boiling point component is passed through the bottom column of the main column and reboiled, and a part of it is produced as a high boiling point product (B), and the rest is returned to the bottom column of the main column at the gas phase flow rate (VB).
- the design of the thermal combined column system with the dividing wall is based on the design of the existing thermal combined column and based on the smallest tower design.
- the efficiency of the distillation column is maximum when the liquid composition distribution of the column distillation stage is similar to the equilibrium distillation curve, so the first stage distillation system is designed assuming that the distillation column is operated by conversion flow operation.
- the upper feed zone and the lower feed zone are designed, and the upper outlet zone and the lower outlet zone are designed by the stepwise equilibrium design method starting from the concentration of the mid boiling point product.
- the liquid composition in the tower was calculated from the middle of the tower to the top, and the lower outflow zone, which acts as the main separator, was sequentially calculated by calculating the equilibrium composition method from the middle of the tower to the bottom of the tower starting from the concentration of the middle boiling point product. .
- the upper feed zone and the lower feed zone serving as preliminary separators
- the upper outlet zone and lower outlet zone serving as the main separator, respectively. Since the number of stages of the tower obtained here is the theoretical number of stages, and the ideal number of stages, the number of stages in the actual tower is preferably 80 to 150% of the number of theoretical stages according to the usual design criteria. If less than 80% of the calculated theoretical number of low boiling point and high boiling point components in the preliminary separation zone may not be well separated, if more than 150% because of the minimum reflux ratio region, the energy saving effect does not increase any more, investment costs increase only This is undesirable.
- the length of the dividing wall installed inside the main column is not a fixed value, but varies fluidly according to the type and composition of the raw material to be treated.
- the length is determined according to the overall theoretical number calculated according to the distillation curves of the upper feed zone and the lower feed zone.
- the length of the dividing wall is preferably within the range of 30 to 85% of the total theoretical number of stages of the top zone, the upper feed zone, the bottom outlet zone and the bottom bottom zone calculated by the distillation curve. If it is less than 30%, some of the low boiling point components may fall down in the preliminary separation zone and be included as a product of the main separator, and if it is more than 85%, the liquid / gas and medium / high boiling point components Difficult to maintain a good equilibrium flow of liquid / gas phase may have a problem in column manufacturing.
- the temperature of the column top section of the main column is preferably within the range of 55 to 65 °C under 4.666 kPa pressure. If the temperature is less than 55 °C, the low boiling point component (Light) may sag below the preliminary separation zone, which affects the purity of the product. If it exceeds 65 °C, the high boiling point component (Heavies) rises to the top of the preliminary separation zone and affects the product purity. There is concern.
- the temperature of the column bottom zone of the pylon is preferably within the range of 90 to 100 °C under 4.666 kPa pressure. If it is less than 90 °C product of the middle boiling point component (acrylic acid) is lowered to reduce the production of the product, if it exceeds 100 °C there is a risk that the high boiling point component with the product of the boiling point component (acrylic acid) side flow out.
- the temperature of the outlet intermediate stage NR2 provided at a position where the upper outlet region and the lower outlet region are in contact with each other and the middle boiling point S component flows out is within a range of 73 to 83 ° C. under 4.666 kPa pressure. If it is less than 73 °C low boiling point component is not easy to remove, if it exceeds 83 °C high boiling point component is not easy to have a big impact on product purity.
- the temperature range of the outflow intermediate stage (NR2) of the tower top zone, the tower bottom zone and the main tower is based on 4.666 kPa (somewhat reduced pressure), and the temperature range may be changed when the distillation column is operated under reduced pressure or pressure compared to the pressure. .
- the upper limit temperature and the lower limit temperature also tend to increase.
- the temperature of the top zone may use the upper and lower temperature ranges calculated using Equation 1 below.
- T 1a And T 2a Is the temperature, the unit is °C; P is the pressure, in kPa ; 1.333 ⁇ P ⁇ 13.332, P ⁇ 4.666)
- the temperature of the bottom zone may use the upper and lower temperature ranges calculated using Equation 2 below.
- T 1b And T 2b Is the temperature, the unit is °C; P is the pressure, in kPa ; 1.333 ⁇ P ⁇ 13.332, P ⁇ 4.666)
- the temperature of the outflow intermediate stage NR2 may use the upper and lower temperature ranges calculated using Equation 3 below.
- T 1c And T 2c Is the temperature, the unit is °C; P is the pressure, in kPa ; 1.333 ⁇ P ⁇ 13.332, P ⁇ 4.666)
- the operating conditions of the dividing wall distillation column of the present invention reflecting the temperature of the tower top zone, the top bottom zone and the outflow intermediate stage according to the pressure is as follows.
- the heat-comprising distillation column having a dividing wall aims at improving the tower efficiency of a distillation system for a mixture of three or more components.
- a space that functions as a pre-separator and a main separator having a liquid composition distribution similar to the above it has the same effect as that of two distillation columns.
- the present invention relates to an acrylic acid fractional distillation method characterized in that the production of acrylic acid using the dividing wall distillation column described above.
- DWC was designed and manufactured and operated. It was confirmed that the composition of the required product was obtained through actual operation.
- a comparative example two distillation columns without a conventional dividing wall were used, and as an example, one distillation column with a dividing wall was used.
- the content of acrylic acid in the raw material was 92.7% by weight in both Comparative Examples and Examples.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 illustrate Comparative Examples and Examples, respectively.
- Numbers 1 to 7 of FIGS. 5 and 6 are identification numbers representing individual streams shown in the drawings of the examples and the comparative examples, respectively.
- the Examples and Comparative Examples had theoretical stages as shown in Table 1, and the length of the separation wall in the Examples corresponds to 84% of the total theoretical stages of the top section, the upper feed section, the lower outflow section and the top bottom section. Stage.
- the energy saving rate has been greatly reduced to about 37.2%.
- first tower 21 second tower
- tower top zone 200 upper feed zone
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Abstract
Description
항목 | 이론단수 | |
실시예 | 탑정 구역(100) | 5 |
상부 공급 구역(200) | 4 | |
상부 유출 구역(300) | 27 | |
하부 공급 구역(400) | 17 | |
하부 유출 구역(500) | 9 | |
탑저 구역(600) | 7 | |
비교예 | 1st column | 20 |
2nd column | 25 |
구분 | 단위 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | ||
비교예 | Condition | 온도 | ℃ | 50.0 | 55.2 | 55.2 | 84.7 | 62.5 | 62.5 | 96.5 |
압력 | kPa | 196.131 | 4.666 | 4.666 | 395.527 | 4.666 | 4.666 | 13.332 | ||
유량 | kg/hr | 5129.6 | 6464.94 | 610.0 | 4519.6 | 3959.2 | 3920 | 599.6 | ||
조성 | Light | wt% | 1.80 | 14.80 | 14.80 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
AA | 92.70 | 85.20 | 85.20 | 93.80 | 99.90 | 99.90 | 53.60 | |||
Heavies | 5.40 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 6.20 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 46.40 | |||
실시예 | Condition | 온도 | ℃ | 50.0 | 55.2 | 55.2 | 77.2 | 93.9 | - | - |
압력 | kPa | 196.131 | 4.666 | 4.666 | 9.306 | 11.999 | - | - | ||
유량 | kg/hr | 5129.6 | 8063.5 | 610.0 | 3920.0 | 599.6 | - | - | ||
조성 | Light | wt% | 1.80 | 14.90 | 14.90 | 0.00 | 0.00 | - | - | |
AA | 92.70 | 85.10 | 85.10 | 99.90 | 53.70 | - | - | |||
Heavies | 5.40 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.10 | 46.40 | - | - |
비교예 | 실시예 | 절감량(MMKcal/hr) | 절감율(%) | |||
에너지 소비량(MMKcal/hr) | Total | 1st column | 2nd column | 0.93 | 0.55 | 37.2 |
1.48 | 0.78 | 0.70 |
Claims (12)
- 응축기, 재비기, 및 분리벽이 구비된 주탑을 포함하는 분리벽형 증류탑에 있어서,상기 주탑은 탑정구역, 상부 공급 구역, 상부 유출 구역, 하부 공급 구역, 하부 유출 구역 및 탑저구역으로 구분되고,크루드 아크릴산 원료가 상기 상부 공급 구역 및 상기 하부 공급 구역이 접하는 공급중간단으로 유입되고, 저비점 성분은 상기 탑정구역에서 유출되고, 고비점 성분은 상기 탑저구역에서 유출되고, 중비점 성분은 상기 상부 유출 구역 및 상기 하부 유출 구역이 접하는 유출중간단으로 유출되며,상기 중비점 성분은 아크릴산인 것임을 특징으로 하는 분리벽형 증류탑.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 원료는 아크릴산 함량이 90 중량% 이상인 것임을 특징으로 하는 분리벽형 증류탑.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 탑정구역, 상기 상부 공급 구역, 상기 상부 유출 구역, 상기 하부 공급 구역, 상기 하부 유출 구역 및 상기 탑저구역에 구비되는 각각의 단수는 증류곡선에 의해 산출되어지는 이론단수의 80 내지 150 % 범위 이내인 것임을 특징으로 하는 분리벽형 증류탑.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 분리벽의 길이는 상기 상부 공급 구역 및 상기 하부 공급 구역 전체 이론단수에 따라 그 길이가 결정되어지는 것임을 특징으로 하는 분리벽형 증류탑.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 분리벽의 길이는 증류곡선에 의해 산출되어지는 상기 탑정구역, 상기 상부 공급 구역, 상기 하부 유출 구역 및 상기 탑저구역 전체 이론단수의 30 내지 85 % 범위 이내인 것임을 특징으로 하는 분리벽형 증류탑.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 탑정구역의 온도는 4.666kPa 압력하에서 55 내지 65 ℃ 범위 이내인 것임을 특징으로 하는 분리벽형 증류탑.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 탑저구역의 온도는 4.666kPa 압력하에서 90 내지 100 ℃ 범위 이내인 것임을 특징으로 하는 분리벽형 증류탑.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 상부 유출 구역 및 상기 하부 유출 구역이 접하는 위치에 구비되고 중비점 성분이 유출되는 상기 유출중간단의 온도는 4.666kPa 압력하에서 73 내지 83 ℃ 범위 이내인 것임을 특징으로 하는 분리벽형 증류탑.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 탑정구역의 온도는 압력이 4.666kPa이 아닌 경우에 하기 수학식 1을 따르는 하한온도(T1a) 내지 상한온도(T2a) 범위 이내인 것임을 특징으로 하는 분리벽형 증류탑.[수학식 1]하한: T1a = 21.5052*P0.2628상한: T2a = 29.3928*P0.2222(여기서, T1a 및 T2a는 온도로서, 단위는 ℃; P는 압력으로서, 단위는 kPa ; 1.333 ≤ P ≤ 13.332, P ≠ 4.666)
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 탑저구역의 온도는 압력이 4.666kPa이 아닌 경우에 하기 수학식 2를 따르는 하한온도(T1b) 내지 상한온도(T2b) 범위 이내인 것임을 특징으로 하는 분리벽형 증류탑.[수학식 2]하한: T1b = 56.3053*P0.1293상한: T2b = 65.6035*P0.1163(여기서, T1b 및 T2b는 온도로서, 단위는 ℃; P는 압력으로서, 단위는 kPa ; 1.333 ≤ P ≤ 13.332, P ≠ 4.666)
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 상부 유출 구역 및 상기 하부 유출 구역이 접하는 위치에 구비되고 중비점 성분이 유출되는 상기 유출중간단의 온도는 압력이 4.666kPa이 아닌 경우에 하기 수학식 3을 따르는 하한온도(T1c) 내지 상한온도(T2c) 범위 이내인 것임을 특징으로 하는 분리벽형 증류탑.[수학식 3]하한: T1c = 44.8814*P0.1376상한: T2c = 55.0983*P0.1211(여기서, T1c 및 T2c는 온도로서, 단위는 ℃; P는 압력으로서, 단위는 kPa ; 1.333 ≤ P ≤ 13.332, P ≠ 4.666)
- 제1항 내지 제11항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 분리벽형 증류탑을 이용하여 아크릴산을 생산함을 특징으로 하는 아크릴산 분별증류방법.
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EP10753734.2A EP2409747B1 (en) | 2009-03-19 | 2010-03-19 | Fractional distillation method using a dividing wall distillation column for producing high purity acrylic acid |
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WO2011141240A1 (de) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-17 | Evonik Stockhausen Gmbh | Destillative abtrennung von acrylsäure über einen seitenabzug |
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JP5811410B2 (ja) | 2015-11-11 |
EP2409747A4 (en) | 2012-08-29 |
EP2409747B1 (en) | 2017-09-13 |
US20140371488A1 (en) | 2014-12-18 |
BRPI1009344A2 (pt) | 2016-03-08 |
WO2010107284A3 (ko) | 2010-12-29 |
CN102355929B (zh) | 2014-07-30 |
BRPI1009344B1 (pt) | 2020-03-17 |
KR20100105498A (ko) | 2010-09-29 |
CN104174180B (zh) | 2017-01-04 |
KR101165371B1 (ko) | 2012-07-12 |
US8932434B2 (en) | 2015-01-13 |
EP2409747A2 (en) | 2012-01-25 |
CN104174180A (zh) | 2014-12-03 |
US9884264B2 (en) | 2018-02-06 |
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